2020-2021學(xué)年江蘇南通海安市五年級(jí)下冊(cè)期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷及答案(譯林版)1.聽(tīng)錄音，選出你所聽(tīng)到內(nèi)容，聽(tīng)兩遍。（）1.A.feelB.freeC.fever（）2.A.parentsB.placesC.presents（）3.A.sleepB.sweepC.sweet（）4.A.readyB.rideC.really（）5.A.TuesdayB.birthdayC.Thursday（）6.A.washingB.watchingC.watering（）7.A.MayB.matchC.much（）8.A.stopB.spotC.shop（）9.A.haveagreattimeB.havealotoffunC.haveaparty（）10.A.turnrightB.trafficlightsC.ontheleft【答案】①.C②.C③.B④.A⑤.C⑥.A⑦.A⑧.A⑨.C⑩.B2.聽(tīng)錄音，給下列圖片標(biāo)序號(hào)，聽(tīng)兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】（）（）（）（）（）（）【答案】①.1②.5③.3④.4⑤.2⑥.63.聽(tīng)錄音，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容，選擇合適的應(yīng)答句，聽(tīng)兩遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】（）1.A.Sheislisteningtomusic.B.Heishelpinghismother.C.TheyarewatchingTV.（）2.A.BecauseI'mshort.B.Becausetheshoedoesn'tfit.C.Becausemyshoesarenice.（）3.A.No,it'sfarfrommyschool.B.Yes,it'smyschool.C.No,it'snearmyschool.（）4.A.It'sinMayorJune.B.It'sinSeptemberorOctober.C.It'sinOctoberorNovember.（）5.A.Atseven.B.Athome.C.HappyBirthday!【答案】①.B②.B③.C④.B⑤.B4.根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話及問(wèn)題，選擇正確答案，聽(tīng)兩遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】（）1.A.Takethebus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.（）2.A.Shehasafever.B.Shehasaheadache.C.Shehasacough.（）3.A.Takesomemedicine.B.Drinkwarmwater.C.Eaticecreams.（）4.A.Shelivesinasmalltown.B.ShelivesinSunshineTown.C.ShelivesonSunStreet.（）5.A.InMay.B.InJune.C.InSeptember.【答案】①.A②.B③.C④.B⑤.B5.聽(tīng)錄音，補(bǔ)全短文，聽(tīng)三遍?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】It'stheeighthof_____.Mikegoestothesupermarketby__________hewantstobuysome_____.He_____offatthethird_____.Thenhe_____alongSunStreet.Soon,hefindsthesupermarketisnexttothe_____.Mikeis_____today.【答案】①.April②.metro③.because④.vegetables⑤.gets⑥.stop⑦.walks⑧.hospital⑨.busy選出下列句子中劃線部分讀音不同的單詞。6.Thetraindriveristryingtodrawadressforhergoodfriend.（）ABCD7.TheteacherandthechildrenarewatchingafilmaboutChristmas.（）ABCD8.Thesenicethingsareforyourfatherandmother.（）ABCD9.Breakfastisready.Let'seatsomebread.（）ABCD10.Look,thecookisreadingabookaboutnicefood.（）ABCD【答案】6.B7.D8.B9.C10.D【解析】【分析】【6題詳解】A劃線部分發(fā)音為/dr/，B劃線部分發(fā)音為/tr/，C劃線部分發(fā)音為/dr/，D劃線部分發(fā)音為/dr/，B不同，故選B。【7題詳解】A劃線部分發(fā)音為/t?/，B劃線部分發(fā)音為/t?/，C劃線部分發(fā)音為/t?/，D劃線部分發(fā)音為/k/，D不同，故選D?！?題詳解】A劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，B劃線部分發(fā)音為/θ/，C劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，D劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，B不同，故選B?！?題詳解】A劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，B劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，C劃線部分發(fā)音為/i:/，D劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/，C不同，故選C。【10題詳解】A劃線部分發(fā)音為/u/，B劃線部分發(fā)音為/u/，C劃線部分發(fā)音為/u/，D劃線部分發(fā)音為/u:/，D不同，故選D?！军c(diǎn)睛】選擇填空。11.—Mike,_______and_______me,please.()—OK.A.comes;help B.come;helps C.come;help【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—邁克，請(qǐng)過(guò)來(lái)幫助我?！玫摹＞渥邮瞧硎咕?，動(dòng)詞come和help要用原形，選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。12.In_______,peopleoftenask“Where'sthe_______?”()A.theUK;toilet B.theUS;toilet C.theUK;restroom【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：在英國(guó)，人們經(jīng)常問(wèn)“廁所在哪里？”A.英國(guó)，廁所；B.美國(guó)，廁所；C.英國(guó)，（美國(guó)）衛(wèi)生間；根據(jù)常識(shí)得知，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。13.—Where_______yourunclelive?()—He_______inasmalltown.Ais;lives B.do;lives C.does;lives【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：—你的叔叔住在哪里？—他住在一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。結(jié)合選項(xiàng)和句意，可知問(wèn)句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)youruncle是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用does；問(wèn)句也為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)he是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也用第三人稱單數(shù)，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】14.Turnright_______thefirsttrafficlights.Then,goalongSunStreet.Thesupermarketis_______yourright.()A.on;at B.at;at C.at;on【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：在第一個(gè)紅綠燈處右轉(zhuǎn)。然后，沿著太陽(yáng)路走。圖書館就在你的右邊。在紅綠燈處用介詞at，在左邊或右邊要用介詞on。選項(xiàng)C符合題意，故選C。15.Sheshouldn'tdrink_______eatinthelibrary.Sheshouldn'ttalk_______.()A.or;either B.and;either C.or;too【答案】A【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：她不應(yīng)該在圖書館里喝和吃東西。她也不應(yīng)該說(shuō)話。此題考查連詞or，or用于否定句式中地和，either用于否定句式中地也，根據(jù)句意，故選A。【點(diǎn)睛】16.Mynose_______.Ican't_______wellnow.()A.hurts;see B.hurt;hear C.hurts;smell【答案】C【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我的鼻子受傷了。我現(xiàn)在聞氣味聞不好。此題考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用第三人單數(shù)，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后加動(dòng)詞原形，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】17.Iamwashingsome_______.Iwanttocooksome_______soup.()A.tomatoes;tomatoes B.tomatoes;tomato C.tomato;tomatoes【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我正在洗一些_____。我想做一些_____湯。tomato西紅柿，可數(shù)名詞，前面有some限定，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式，tomato的復(fù)數(shù)形式為tomatoes；西紅柿湯tomatosoup，tomato做soup的定語(yǔ)，用單數(shù)形式；故選B。18.—Howdoweget_______thecinema?()—Youcanwalk_______there.A.to;to B.to;/ C./;to【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：—我們?cè)趺慈ル娪霸?？—你們可以步行去那里。到達(dá)電影院gettothecinema，there是副詞，前面不能加介詞，步行去那里walkthere，故選B。19.—What'swrongwith_______?()—_______hasabadcough.A.him;His B.he;Him C.him;He【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：—他怎么了？—他咳嗽厲害。with是介詞，后接人稱代詞的賓格，he的賓格是him，答句中要用主格he，所以C的形式是對(duì)的，故選C。20.Wearehappy_______theSpringFestival._______thefirstday,wehaveabigdinner.()A.in;on B.at;On C.on;In.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在春節(jié)我們很高興。在第一天，我們有一次大聚餐。在春節(jié)attheSpringFestival，固定搭配；in用在年、月季節(jié)等前面，on用在具體某一天前，故選B。完形填空。Itis___21___togetlost(迷路)inanewcity.Herearesometipstohelpyou___22___thewayandgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Takeamapwithyouwhenyougotoa(n)___23___place.Ifyoulosetheway,lookatthemap.You'llfindtheplacewhereyouwanttogo.Ifyoucan'tfindtheplaceonthemap,aska___24___forhelp.Hewilltellyoutherightway.Rememberthenameofyourhotelandthestreet.Ifyoucan'tfindthewayback,___25___ataxi.21.A.difficult B.easy C.happy22.A.lookat B.look C.find23.A.new B.old C.nice24.A.doctor B.policeman C.teacher25.A.take B.buy C.by【答案】21B22.C23.A24.B25.A【解析】【分析】【21題詳解】句意：在一個(gè)新城市里很_____迷路。A困難的，B容易的，C高興的，根據(jù)后面的描述可知在一個(gè)新城市里很容易迷路，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：這里有一些小貼士可以幫助你______路，到達(dá)你想去的地方。A看，B看，C找到，find符合句意，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)你去一個(gè)______地方時(shí)，帶上一張地圖。A新的，B舊的，C好看的，選項(xiàng)A符合句意，故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：如果你在地圖上找不到那個(gè)地方，就向______求助。A醫(yī)生，B警察，C老師，policeman符合句意，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：如果你找不到回去的路，_____出租車。takeataxi坐出租車，固定搭配，故選A?！军c(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。ChildreninWesterncountrieslikeHalloweenverymuch.Theycanputonmasksandniceclothes.Theyliketoplay“Trickortreat?”withpumpkinlanterns(南瓜燈籠)intheirhandsonthatday.Today，Jimmakesapumpkinlantern.Hecutsthetopofasmallpumpkinfirst.Then,heusesasmallspoontoremovetheseeds(種子)inthepumpkin.Atlast，hesticksacandleintothehole(洞).Afterdinner,JimasksMiketoplay“Trickortreat?”withhim.Then,theygototheHalloweenparty.Theyareveryhappytoday.26.Childrencanputon________atHalloween.()A.masks B.sweets C.games27.Jimmakesa________today.()A.pumpkin B.mask C.pumpkinlantern28.Theunderlined(畫線)word“remove”means“________”inChinese.()A.拿走 B.放入 C.看看29.JimandMikegototheHalloweenparty________.()A.beforedinner B.afterdinner C.inthemorning30.WhichsentenceisNOTright?()A.ChildrendressupinniceclothesatHalloween.B.HalloweenisaWesternfestival.C.Jim'spumpkinlanternisnotbright(明亮的).【答案】26.A27.C28.A29.B30.C【解析】【分析】文章講的是你西方節(jié)日萬(wàn)圣節(jié)的情況?！?6題詳解】句意：孩子們可以在萬(wàn)圣節(jié)穿上_______。A.假面，B.甜的，C.游戲，根據(jù)文中句子Theycanputonmasksandniceclothes.得知他們可以戴上面具，穿上漂亮的衣服。故選A。27題詳解】句意：吉姆今天做了一個(gè)_______。A.南瓜，B.面具，C。南瓜燈，根據(jù)文中句子Jimmakesapumpkinlantern.得知吉姆做了一個(gè)南瓜燈。故選C?！?8題詳解】句意：劃線的單詞remove一詞在漢語(yǔ)中的意思是_______。A.拿走，B.放入，C.看看，根據(jù)文中句子Then,heusesasmallspoontoremovetheseeds(種子)inthepumpkin.得知然后，他用一個(gè)小勺子把籽去掉。故選A。【29題詳解】句意：吉姆和邁克去參加萬(wàn)圣節(jié)晚會(huì)________。A.晚飯前，B.晚飯后，C.在下午，根據(jù)文中句子Afterdinner,JimasksMiketoplay“Trickortreat?”withhim.得知晚飯后，吉姆請(qǐng)邁克和他一起參加萬(wàn)圣節(jié)晚會(huì)。故選B。【30題詳解】句意：哪個(gè)句子是不對(duì)的？A.孩子們?cè)谌f(wàn)圣節(jié)穿上漂亮的衣服。B.萬(wàn)圣節(jié)是西方的節(jié)日。C.吉姆的南瓜燈不明亮的。從文中句子Atlast,hesticksacandleintothehole(洞).得知最后，他把一支蠟燭插進(jìn)洞里，是明亮的，選項(xiàng)C句子是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】閱讀短文，判斷正(T)誤(F)。InAfrica(非洲),therearemanysafariparks.Theyareverybigandtheyhavelotsofdifferentanimalsinthem.Guides(向?qū)?workatthesafariparks.Theytakepeopleoutinjeeps(吉普車)toseeanimals.Thisiscalledgoingonsafari(游獵之旅).Safariguidestakepeopletolookforlions.Lionsarebigcatswithlongteeth.Theyarehunters.Theyhuntandkillmanyanimalsinthepark.Thelionsareoftennearwater.Theysleepunderteesintheday,whenitistoohotforthemtohunt.Safariguidestakepeopletolookforhippos(河馬)too.Hipposareverybiganimals.Theguidesknowwheretofindhippos.Theyknowthathipposareofteninwater.Thewatercanmakethemfeelnottoohot.Peoplecan'tseethehipposverywellinthewaterbecausetheyoftengounderthewater.Thenpeoplecan'tseethematall.Safariguidesalsotakepeopletofindgiraffes.Giraffesarethetallestanimalsinthepark.Theyhaveverylonglegsandalongneck.Giraffesofteneatleaves.Theycanrunveryfast.DoyouwanttovisitsafariparksinAfricasomeday?31.SafariparksinAfricaareverybig.（）32.Lionsandhipposdon'tlikewater.（）33.Wecanfindlions,hipposandgiraffesinAfricasafariparks.（）34.Whenitistoohot,hipposlikesleepingundertalltrees.（）35.Giraffeshavelonglegs,buttheyrunslowly.（）【答案】31.T32.F33.T34.F35.F【解析】【分析】短文大意：介紹非洲野生動(dòng)物園及里面的動(dòng)物。【31題詳解】題干句意：非洲的野生動(dòng)物園非常大。根據(jù)InAfrica(非洲),therearemanysafariparks.Theyareverybigandtheyhavelotsofdifferentanimalsinthem.可知題干正確，故答案為T。【32題詳解】題干句意：獅子和河馬不喜歡水。根據(jù)Thelionsareoftennearwater.和Theyknowthathipposareofteninwater.Thewatercanmakethemfeelnottoohot.Peoplecan'tseethehipposverywellinthewaterbecausetheyoftengounderthewater.可知它們喜歡水。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！?3題詳解】題干句意：在非洲野生動(dòng)物園我們能找到獅子，河馬和長(zhǎng)頸鹿。根據(jù)Safariguidestakepeopletolookforlions.Safariguidestakepeopletolookforhippos(河馬)too.Safariguidesalsotakepeopletofindgiraffes.可知題干正確，故答案為T。【34題詳解】題干句意：當(dāng)天氣太熱時(shí)，河馬喜歡睡在高高的大樹下。根據(jù)Thewatercanmakethemfeelnottoohot.Peoplecan'tseethehipposverywellinthewaterbecausetheyoftengounderthewater.可知它們會(huì)藏在水里。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F。【35題詳解】題干句意：長(zhǎng)頸鹿有長(zhǎng)腿，但是它們跑得很慢。根據(jù)Theyhaveverylonglegsandalongneck.Giraffesofteneatleaves.Theycanrunveryfast.可知它們跑得很快。故題干錯(cuò)誤，故答案為F?！军c(diǎn)睛】英漢互譯。36.Lucyfeelssohot,soshe_______(不得不脫下)hersweater.【答案】hastotakeoff【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：露西感覺(jué)如此熱，因此她不得不脫下她的毛衣。此題考查固定短語(yǔ)havetodosth不得不做某事和takeoff脫下，又因?yàn)槭且话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式，動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，用has，故答案為hastotakeoff。【點(diǎn)睛】37.ThesummerholidayinthePRCis_______(在七月和八月).【答案】inJulyandAugust【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的暑假在七八月份。此題考查專有名詞July七月，August八月，月份前加介詞in，故答案為inJulyandAugust。【點(diǎn)睛】38.TheGreenscomeoutand_______(有一個(gè)答案).【答案】haveananswer【解析】【詳解】句意：格林一家出來(lái)回答。有have，一個(gè)答案ananswer，and連接的動(dòng)詞形式要一致，come是動(dòng)詞原形，have也用動(dòng)詞原形，故答案為haveananswer。39.Mytwinbrother_______(住在月亮街).【答案】livesonMoonStreet【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：我的雙胞胎弟弟住在月亮街。根據(jù)句意，可知句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Mytwinbrother是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)，住在為liveon，月亮街為MoonStreet，live的第三人稱單數(shù)為lives，故答案為livesonMoonStreet?！军c(diǎn)睛】40.Myfriendis_______(尋找一些面包)inthefridge.【答案】lookingforsomebread【解析】【詳解】尋找，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)，翻譯為lookfor；一些面包，翻譯為somebread。根據(jù)句中系動(dòng)詞is，可知句子是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，look要用現(xiàn)在分詞形式looking。故答案為lookingforsomebread。41.LetHelen_______(乘出租車去動(dòng)物園).【答案】gotothezoobytaxi##takeataxitothezoo【解析】【詳解】去動(dòng)物園gotothezoo，乘出租車bytaxi/takeataxi；根據(jù)Let可知句子是祈使句，故動(dòng)詞要用原形，故答案為gotothezoobytaxi/takeataxitothezoo。42.Cinderellagoesbackandleavesashoebehind.(翻譯劃線部分)________________【答案】丟下一只鞋【解析】【詳解】leaves…behind留下、丟下……，ashoe一只鞋。故劃線部分可翻譯為：丟下一只鞋。故答案為丟下一只鞋。43.Father'sDayisonthethirdSundayofJune.(翻譯劃線部分)________________【答案】六月的第三個(gè)星期日【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：父親節(jié)在六月的第三個(gè)星期日。thethird第三，Sunday星期天，June六月，故答案為六月的第三個(gè)星期日?！军c(diǎn)睛】44.It'stwelveo'clocknow.Lunchisready.Ican'twait!(翻譯劃線部分)________________【答案】迫不及待；等不及【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在十二點(diǎn)鐘。午飯準(zhǔn)備好了。我迫不及待了。can'twait不能等了，等不及，迫不及待，故答案為迫不及待；等不及?！军c(diǎn)睛】45.Chinesefoodisfamousallovertheworld.(翻譯劃線部分)________________【答案】全世界【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)菜舉世聞名。allovertheworld漢語(yǔ)為全世界，故答案為全世界。用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。46.—Why_____(can)yougototheparty?—BecauseI_____(be)ill.【答案】①.can’t②.am【解析】【詳解】句意：—你為什么不能去參加聚會(huì)？—因?yàn)槲也×?。根?jù)句意第一空填否定句，cannot縮寫為can’t，第二空主語(yǔ)是I，系詞用am，故答案為can’t；am。47.Howmany_____(metro)arethereinthecity?【答案】metros【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)城市有多少地鐵？howmany+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，metro的復(fù)數(shù)形式是metros，故答案為metros。【點(diǎn)睛】48.SuHaiisverysad_____(wash)thedishes.【答案】towash【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：蘇海洗了盤子，很傷心。此題考查不定式，sbis+形容詞+todosth某人做了某事，某人怎么樣，根據(jù)句意，故答案為towash。【點(diǎn)睛】49.Bobbycannotfindhistoyandstarts_____(cry).【答案】crying##tocry【解析】【詳解】鮑比找不到他的玩具就開始哭。動(dòng)詞start后可接動(dòng)名詞，也可接動(dòng)詞不定式。cry的動(dòng)名詞形式為crying，不定式為tocry，故答案為crying/tocry。50.Jane'sbirthdayison_____(twenty)ofDecember.【答案】thetwentieth【解析】【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)的生日是十二月二十日。根據(jù)句意可知考查序數(shù)詞的用法，twenty的序數(shù)詞為twentieth，序數(shù)詞前需要定冠詞the，故答案為thetwentieth。51.Look,yourparent_____(sweep)thefloor.Youshould_____(help)her.【答案】①.issweeping②.help【解析】【詳解】句意：看，你的母親在拖地。你應(yīng)該幫助她。根據(jù)look可知第一句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的結(jié)構(gòu)為：be+動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，主語(yǔ)yourparent是第三人稱單數(shù)，be用is，sweep的現(xiàn)在分詞是sweeping；should后跟動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為issweeping，help。52.Thisdress,_____(notfit)me.Iwant_____(try)thatone.【答案】①.doesn’tfit②.totry【解析】【詳解】這件衣服，不適合我。我想試穿那件。根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境可知是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)Thisdress是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞的否定形式要用doesn’t+動(dòng)詞原形，故第一個(gè)空填doesn’tfit。want后要接動(dòng)詞不定式，故第二個(gè)空填totry。故答案為doesn’tfit；totry。53.Iwouldlike_____(eat)ricedumplings,butthere_____(be)anyinthefridge.【答案】①.toeat②.aren’t【解析】【詳解】句意：我想吃粽子，但冰箱里沒(méi)有。wouldlike想要，后接動(dòng)詞不定式，故第一個(gè)空要用eat的不定式toeat。根據(jù)but和any可知，后半句是否定句，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，therebe句型中系動(dòng)詞用are，否定形式為aren’t。故答案為toeat；aren’t。54.The_____(nine)girlisgoodat_____(run).【答案】①.ninth②.running【解析】【詳解】句意：第九個(gè)女孩擅長(zhǎng)跑步。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知單數(shù)名詞girl前要用nine的序數(shù)詞形式ninth。begoodat+doing擅長(zhǎng)做某事，為固定搭配，故第二個(gè)空用run的動(dòng)名詞形式running。故答案為ninth；running。按要求改寫句子。55.Helendoesn'tmakethebedeveryday.(用now改寫)Helen__________thebednow.【答案】①.isn’t②.making【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫不是每天都整理床鋪。題干要求用now改寫，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)+be+doing，主語(yǔ)是Helen，系詞用is，isnot=isn't，make的現(xiàn)在分詞是making，故答案為isn’t；making。56.Therearesomericecakesonthetable.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_____onthetable?【答案】①.What②.is【解析】【詳解】句意：在桌子上有些米糕。其中are為謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，somericecakes為主語(yǔ)，本句劃線部分為主語(yǔ)物品，應(yīng)用特殊疑問(wèn)詞what來(lái)提問(wèn)，注意句首字母要大寫。詢問(wèn)在哪里有什么東西，不管物品是單復(fù)數(shù)，均要用is，故答案為What；is。57.Weoftenwalktothebookshop.(改為同義句)Weoftengotothebookshop__________.【答案】①.on②.foot【解析】【詳解】原句句意：我們經(jīng)常步行去書店。walkto步行，同義短語(yǔ)是onfoot，故答案為on；foot。58.DavidtriesonDad'sjacket.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))_______________David_____on?【答案】①.Whose②.jacket③.does④.try【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)試穿爸爸的夾克。由tries可知句子時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，劃線部分是名詞所有格，所以用whose提問(wèn)，后面接名詞jacket，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以助動(dòng)詞是does，助動(dòng)詞之后動(dòng)詞要還原成原形try，故答案為Whose；jacket；does；try。59.Ihavesomeniceclothesandshoes.(改為否定句)I_____have_____niceclothes_____shoes.【答案】①.don’t②.any③.or【解析】【詳解】句意：我有一些漂亮的衣服和鞋子，句型要求改為否定句，該句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，助動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用do，否定式為don’t；some在否定句中改用any；and和，在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中要改用or。故答案為don’t；any；or。60.MissLifeelscold.(對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn))__________MissLi_____?【答案】①.How②.does③.feel【解析】【詳解】原句句意：李小姐覺(jué)得冷。劃線部分為feelscold，要用特殊疑問(wèn)詞how（怎樣）來(lái)提問(wèn)，主語(yǔ)MissLi是第三人稱單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞要用does，動(dòng)詞feels改用原形feel。故答案為How；does；feel。根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空一詞。61.湯姆在3月乘坐飛機(jī)去許多城市。Tomgoestomany_____by_____in_____.【答案】①.cities②.plane③.March【解析】【分析】【詳解】根據(jù)句意，可知句子為陳述句的肯定形式，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。許多ma