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2025110分)Whatifyoudon'tknowhowtostudywell?TheFeynmanmighthelpyou.It'sastudymethodthathelpsstudentslearnbyteachingothers.TheFeynmanhasbeenoneofthebeststudymethodsforyears.Foronething,ithelpsstudentsreallyunderstandsomethinginsteadofjustmemorizinginformation.Differentfromtraditionalstudymethodslikere﹣readingtextbooksorreviewingnotes,itgetsstudentstobemoreactiveinthelearningprocess.IfyouwanttousetheFeynmantostudybetter,followthesesteps.beginwith,chooseatopicyouwanttolearn.Ifnot,you'llendupjumpingbetweenthetopicswithoutdevelopingadeeperunderstandingofanyofthem.ThesecondstepistheheartoftheFeynman:explainingthetopicsimplyenoughtobeunderstoodbyasixth﹣gradestudent.Thisrequiresyoutohelpthechildunderstandbyusingthesimplestandclearestlanguage.Thisstephelpsdivideindigestibletopicsintotheirmostbasicparts.Next,reviewyourexplanationandtrytofindanyareawhereyoufeltthatyoucouldn'texplainthetopicsimply.Whenpossible,itcanbeveryhelpfultogetadvicefromsomeonewhoseunderstandingissimilartothatofasixth﹣grader.Thefourthstepistoimproveyourexplanationusingtheinformationcollectedfromthethirdstep.Finallyrepeatthesteps.TheFeynmanworksbestwithrepetitionandthatiswhygoingthroughalltheprior(先前的)stepsjustonceisusuallynotenoughtofullyunderstandthetopic.Onceyou'reconfidentyouhavelearnedthetopic,it'stimetogiveyourselfaprize(1)Whatquestiondoesparagraph2answer?A.WhatistheFeynman?B.HowistheFeynmanused?C.WhyistheFeynmangood?D.WhereistheFeynmanused?(2)AccordingtotheFeynmanrequires,youchooseatopicto.A.explainclearerB.readfasterC.reviewmoreD.understanddeeper(3)Theunderlinedword"indigestible"inparagraph5means.A.interestingB.smallC.simpleD.difficult(4)WhichofthefollowingisthecorrectorderfortheFeynman?①Pickatopictolearn.②Improvetheweakareas.③Explainitinsimplestwords.④Repeatthestepsuntilyoureallylearnit.⑤Findthe"imperfectpart"ofyourexplanation.A.①③⑤②④B.①⑤②③④B.⑤①②④③D.③⑤②④①(5)Whatisthewriter'sattitude(態(tài)度)towardstheFeynman?A.Unclear.B.Supportive.D.Doubtful.210分)DearMum,ismybirthdayanditisthefirstbirthdayIhavespentfarawayfromhome.Imissyouverymuch.Afewdaysago,myteacherMissLitoldusthatherprimaryschoolteachermadeahugedifferenceinherlife.Shetoldushowherteacherencouragedher.Butshedidn'thaveachancetotellher.Shewassadaboutit.Thismademethinkalot,especiallywhenIamthousandsofkilometersawayfromhome.IamwritingyoutheletterbecauseIwantyoutoknowhowmuchIloveyou.Afriendoncesaidthataperson'shappinesswasmostlybecauseofthelovereceivedinthechildhood.Iagreewithher.Istillrememberthetimeswhenyouheldmyhandandcountedstepswithmeaswewalkedtoldmestoriesaboutthebraveelephantandencouragedmetobeaconfidentgirl.Incoolautumn,wetookmanywalksalongthestreet,chattingandlaughingtogether.Mychildhoodwasfilledwiththesewarmmemories.fliesandsomuchhashappened.Therehavebeengoodtimesandbadtimes,upsanddowns,butyouwerealwaysbymyside.WhenIwontheswimmingprize,yousmiledandsaidyouwereproudofme.WhenIfailedmymathexam,yousaideverythingwouldbefine.Now,whenIhaveproblems,Ialwaysthinkofyourwordsandtheyhelpmealot.havealwayssaidthatweshouldjudgepeople'ssuccessbyhowtheylivetheirliveseveryday.IthinkI'mlivingasuccessfullifeandit'sallbecauseofyou.Thankyou,Mum.Love,F(xiàn)eifei(1)WhendidFeifeiwritetheletter?A.Whenshewassad.B.Onherbirthday.C.Whenshewontheprize.D.Onhermother'sbirthday.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"This"inParagraph2mean?A.TheexperienceofMissLiB.ThechancetothankMissLiC.ThelovereceivedfromafriendD.Thebirthdayspentfarawayfromhome(3)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesFeifei'schildhood?A.Hardandsad.B.Simplebutfun.C.Happyandwarm.D.Busybutlonely.(4)WhathelpsFeifeifacetheproblemsinherlife?A.Upsanddowns.B.Hermother'sencouragingwords.C.Goodtimesandbadtimes.D.Herunforgettablechildhoodmemories.(5)What'sthepurposeofFeifei'sletter?showthankstohermother.callbackthepastmoments.introduceherteacher'sstory.tellhermotherabouttherecentlife.310分)Doyouwanttobeasuccessfulperson?Oneofthesecretsofsuccessfulpeopleisthattheyhavegoodhabits.Thegoodhabitshelpthemtobesuccessful.Whataregoodhabits?Howcanyougetintogoodhabits?Herearesomesuggestionsforyou.First,everyonehashisadvantagesshouldalwayslookforthegoodpointsinpeopleandlearnfromthem.Second,youshouldtrytolearnnewwordsandnewthingseveryday.Readinganewspaperorafewpagesofabookeverydayalsohelpsyou.Third,startthedayintherightway.Whenyougetupinthemorning.lookatyourselfinthemirrorandtellyourselfyoumustkeepyourgoodhabitstoday.Fourthmakeaplantoachieveyourgoal.Makingaplanisthemostimportantsteptoachieveyourgoal.Eachdayyoushouldfollowtheplansothatyouareabletoachieveyourgoal.Lastnomatterwhatgoodhabitsyoudecidetohaveyoushouldtrytokeepthem.Thenyoucanliveasuccessfulandhappylife.(1)Accordingtothepassage,whatisthesecretofbeingasuccessfulperson?A.Gettingintogoodhabits.B.Doingsportseveryday.C.Makingmorefriends.D.Lookingatyourselfinthemirroreveryday.(2)Whatdoestheunderlinedword"advantages"meaninChinese?A.利益B.好處C.優(yōu)點(diǎn)D.劣勢(shì)(3)Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Somepeoplehasnoadvantages.B.Peoplewithgoodhabitsareallsuccessful.C.Makingaplanisnotsoimportantforsuccess.D.Readingbookseverydaycanhelpyoubesuccessful.(4)Whichofthefollowingisnotthegoodhabit?A.Stayuplate.B.Makeaplanandtrytofollowit.C.tolearnnewwordsandnewthingseveryday.D.Alwayslookforthegoodpointsinpeopleandlearnfromthem.(5)Howmanysuggestionsdoesthewritergiveustogetintogoodhabits?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.410Honeybees(蜜蜂)aregreatdancersbuttheydon'tjustdanceforfun.Dancingisalsotheirwayofcommunicating.Thebeedanceiscalledthe"waggledance"(搖擺舞).dancehelpsbeesfindfood.Ifabeefindssomethingtoeat,itwillstartdancing.First,thebee'spositionshowsotherbeeswhichwaytogo.Secondifthebeeshakesalotthatmeansthefoodisfaraway.Lessshakingmeansthefoodiscloser.Thirdifthebeedancesforalongtimeitmeansthefoodisverydelicious.Aresearchteamstudiedhoneybeedancemoves.ThescientistsarefromtheXishuangbannaBotanicalGardenoftheChineseAcademyofSciences(中國(guó)科學(xué)院西雙版納熱帶植物園).Theyfoundouthowbeeslearnthewagglebeeslearnfromolderbees.Thescientistsrecordedvideosofbeesinalaboratory.Thentheycomparedtwogroupsofyoungbees.Thebeeswereonly10daysold.Inonegroup,youngbeescouldwatcholderonesdance.Theseyoungbeesbecamegooddancers.Intheothergroup,youngbeescouldnotwatcholderdancers.Theseyoungbeescouldnotdanceaswellasthefirstgroup.Thisstudychangedhowscientiststhinkaboutbees.Theyusedtothinkallbeescoulddothewaggledancewithouthavingtolearnit.Nowtheyknowyoungbeeslearnitbywatchingtheolderones.(1)isawayofcommunicatingforhoneybees.A.FightingB.FlyingC.SpeakingD.Dancing(2)Ifabeeshakesalot,thatmeans.A.thefoodiscloserB.thefoodisterribleC.thefoodisfarawayD.thefoodisdelicious(3)Howdobeeslearnwaggledance?A.Byrecordingvideos.B.Bylearningfromolderbees.C.Bydancingfor10days.D.Bylearningfromscientists.(4)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Scientistscomparedtwogroupsofyoungbees.B.beescouldneverdanceaswellasolderbees.C.Allbeescandothewaggledancewithouthavingtolearnit.D.Nowscientistsstillknownothingabouthowbeeslearnthewaggledance.(5)mayreadthepassageina.A.novelB.guidebookC.storybookD.sciencemagazine5.(15分)Ihavefourareallinthesameschoolbutwearedifferent.Nowletmetellyouwhat(1)theylikeanddon'tlike.John'sfavouritesubjectisIT.Hethinksitishelpful.Buthesometimes(2)toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.It'sbadforhiseyes.MarylikesEnglishbestbecauseherfatheris(3)Englishteacherinherschool.SheoftentalkswithhiminEnglishinclass(4)athome.Shespeaksitverywell,andshewantstohelpherfriends(5)English.Bobdoesn'tlike(6)becauseheisn'tgoodwithnumbers.Hethinksmathsis(7),andhealwaysneedsmuchtimeto(8)aproblem.DavidlikesPEbecausehelikessport.Heis(9)goodatplayingbasketball.Iplaybasketballwithhimafterschooleveryday.Thesearemygoodfriends.Canyoutellmesomethingabout(10)goodfriends?(1)A.numbersB.daysC.subjects(2)A.startsB.spendsC.remembers(3)A.aB.anC.the(4)A.butB.orC.because(5)A.withB.forC.in(6)A.musicB.biologyC.maths(7)A.importantB.difficultC.useful(8)A.lookatB.workoutC.listento(9)A.evenB.reallyC.also(10)A.youB.yourC.yours615分)Inclassourscienceteachersaidthatdevelopmentintechnologymadehumanslazy.Iagreedthattechnologymade(1)easybutIwasnotsureifitwasreallymakingmelazy.Hesaidthatyoungpeopledidn'tknowwhatlifewithouttechnologywaslike.Itwastrue.Ihadnoideaaboutlifewithout(2)oramobilephone.Ourteacheraskedustogowithoutusingonepieceoftechnologywhichweusedeverydayforoneweek.Idecidedto(3)usingtheInternetforaweek.Hereishowmyweekwas(4).IsentmyfriendsmessagesthroughtheInternet,butduringthisweek,Isawthemmorealwaysplayed(5)gamestogetherbutthisweekweplayedbasketballandtabletennisinreallife.IhadmorefunandIwasbeinglessphysically6).Duringtheweek,Igotsomehistoryhadtowriteanarticleaboutlifeinthe1960s.Usuallyitwouldtakeme(7)tosearchtheInternetandfindinformationtowriteaboutthis.IbegantorealizethattheInternetwasalsomakingmementally(精神上)lazy.Instead,Iwenttothelibrarytodothishomework,andfoundsome(8)aboutthe1960s.Ihadtothinkalotmoreandittookmefivedaystofinishitatlast.Afterschool,Italkedwithmyparentsaboutmyschoollifeandtheygavemelotsof(9)onsomeproblems.Ididn'tthinkaboutdoingthisbefore.Iwascommunicatingmoreandfindingnewwaysto(10)mydream.Whentheweekwasover,Icouldseehowrightmyteacherwas.Itreallywasmakingmelazy!NowadaysIusetheInternetless.(1)A.friendsB.InternetC.communicationD.science(2)A.InternetB.waterC.healthD.money(3)A.stopB.continueC.beginD.practice(4)A.terribleB.interestingC.cheerfulD.different(5)A.funB.excitingC.boringD.online(6)A.busyB.lazyC.freeD.relax(7)A.onesecondB.oneyearC.oneminuteD.oneweek(8)A.teenagersB.booksC.musicD.scientists(9)A.moneyB.agreementC.adviceD.discussion(10)A.makeB.getC.arriveD.achieve715分)WhenIwasinjuniorhighschool,Iwasoverweight.SoIwasnot(1)(real)goodatsports.Otherstudentsalways(2)(laugh)atmeinPEclasses.Gradually,IcametobelievethatIdidnothavethetalentforsports.Oneday,IwasplayingtabletenniswithaclassmateinaPEclasswhenmyteachercametomeandsaid,are(3)excellenttabletennisshouldshow(4)(you)classmateshowtoplayitwell."Iwasveryhappy(5)itwasthefirsttimeIhadeverbeenpraisedbymyPEteacher.Fromthenon,Istoppedlookingdownonmyself.AndIdecided(6)(practice)tabletenniseveryday.AfteralotofpracticeIbecamethe(7)(good)tabletennisplayerofallthestudentsinmygrade.NowIlovesportsandjoinothersactivelyindoingall(8)(kind)ofsports:running,swimming,football,basketball,etc.Ihavebecomethestarofmyclassattheschoolsportsgames.Theexperienceofgoingfrom(9)(fail)tosuccesshastaughtmealot.Ihavelearnedthateveryonewillmakegreatprogressifhe(10)(work)hard.810分)Familiesallovertheworldcreatemillionsoftonsoffoodwasteeachyear.It'stimetobecomea"food﹣wastewarrior""Food﹣wastewarrior"meanssomeonewhomakesthebestoffoodthatcouldhavebeenthrownaway.Theycareabouteverybitoffoodindailylifeandtrytheirbesttoreducefoodwaste.Apples,bananas,bread,andsaladarethemostcommonfoodthatfood﹣wastewarriorstrytosave.maywanttoknowthevaluesofbeingafood﹣wastewarrior.Bymakingsomesmallchanges,youcannotonlycutfoodwaste,butalsosavecanhelptheplanetaswell.Afterall,growing,packagingandtransportingfoodusesalotofEarth'sresourcessuchasenergyandwater.Herearesomesimpletipsthatca
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