SAP物料管理MM配置自學(xué)手冊(cè)

L新建工廠

▼昌SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

?昌笈ActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

，由GeneralSettings

▼BEnterpriseStructure

?昌QLocalizeSampleOrganizationalUnits

▼由Definition

FinancialAccounting

Controlling

Logistics-General

Definevaluationlevel

o，:peine,COD*delete,check口

?昌QDefineLocation

?昌QDefine,copy,delete,checkdivision

?ChooseActivityx

「DefinePlant|

copy,delete,checkplant

Defineplantforcross-systemgoodsflow

Performtheactivitiesinthe

specifiedorder

Choose

PintName1Name2

0001Werk0001Walldorf

■:隆hum*啟ngliV口!3nti

ikx

成都電業(yè)局工廠

ChangeView"Plants”:Details

力NewEntres電

Plant

noBox

PostalCode215000

Qty

2.新建庫存地點(diǎn)

▼由SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

?國⑨ActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

?3GeneralSettings

▼用EnterpriseStructure

?昌DLocalizeSampleOrganizationalUnits

▼QfDefinition

?國FinancialAccounting

>昌Controlling

>BLogistics-General

?BSalesancDistribution

▼國MaterialsManaqemant

?B(Maintainstoragelocation]|

,Maintainpurchasingorganization

DetermineWorkArea:Entryx

WorkArea

Plant0814IP

“；Furtherselectcond」A即end帕兇|

*NewEntries哈日⑥國國巴

DialogStructurep^nt0814

▼SiStoragelocations

?OAddressesofstorageloca

3.創(chuàng)建采購組織

▼由SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

?3磅ActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

?國GeneralSettings

▼由EnterpriseStructure

?3磅LocalizeSampleOrganizationalUnits

▼居BDefinition

BFinancialAccounting

BControllino

BLogistics-General

BSalesandDistribution

MaterialsManagement

.4②Maintainstoraaelocation

2卷MaintainDiiriiMasingorganization

Purch.OrganizationPurch.org.descr.E3

4.創(chuàng)建采購組

▼Q/SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

?QtQActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

>QtGeneralSettings

?BEnterpriseStructure

?昌Cross-ApplicationComponents

>昌FinancialAccounting

?&Treasury

>由Controlling

?昌InvestmentManagement

?昌EnterpriseControlling

?3RealEstate

>由Logistics-General

?昌Environment,Health&Safety

,aSalesandDistribution

▼由MaterialsManagement

?囪GeneralSettingsforMaterialsManagement

?國Consumption-BasedPlanning

▼QfBPurchasing

BEnvironmentData

QMaterialMaster

飛珍耳eate面ruhasinqGroutj^

PufchasrgGroups

P...Descriptionp.youpTd.no.purch....FaxnumberTelephone

001&nk.gfer106227/341285

002SnkSfer206227/341285

003E?ik.igfer306227/341285

PCI岸材料運(yùn)青供應(yīng)

―□____________

PG2貿(mào)易隘品

5.創(chuàng)建MRPcontroller

Production

BasicData

Sales&OperationsPlanning(SOP)

DistributionResourcePlanning(DRP)

>ProductionPlanning

CapacityRecuirementsPlanning

▼

MaterialRequirementsPlanning

3PlantParameters

3MRPGroups

3NumberRanges

▼

罵MasterD*a___________________

PintName1MRPctltMRPcontrollername

0001Werk0001001PERSON1

0814shunxiangli'splant888自制品

0814shunxiangli'splant|999貿(mào)易品

1

6.分配工廠到公司代碼

▼國SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

?昌。ActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

?由GeneralSettings

▼BEnterpriseStructure

?國⑨LocalizeSampleOrganizationalUnits

?昌Definition

▼QAssignment

?昌FinancialAccounting

?昌Controling

▼用Locgtics?General

I?國⑨[ssion。匕&，。comnanvco嗎I

?國⑨AssignBusinessAreatoPlant/ValuationAreaandDivision

,昌笈DataComparisonwithSalesPlant/ValArea-Div-BusArea

AssignAnalyzeerror(s)Delete

Companycode

Plants

0001SAPA.G.

?----0001Werk0001

0MB1IS-BMusterbankDeatschl.

AR01CountryTenplateAR

AT01CountryTenplateAT

AU01CountryTemplateAJ

B58(S紅星自行車廠

B814TEST8.

0814shunxiangli'splant

BE01CountryTemplateBE

BR01CountryTemplateBR

CA01CountryTemplateCA

CHOICountryTenplateCH

CL01CountryTemplateCL

CN01CountryTemplateCH

C001CountryTemplateCD

7.分配采購組織到公司代碼&工廠

DisplayIMG

VOExistingBCSets的BCforActityActivate)rActChangeLog

▼昌SAPCustomizingImplementationGuide

,QGActivationSwitchforSAPR/3EnterpriseExtensionSet

?BGeneralSettings

▼昌EnterpriseStructure

?3磅LocalizeSampleOrganizationalUnits

?QDefinition

▼昌Assignment

?FinancialAccounting

?BControlling

?BLogistics-General

?國SalesandDistribution

MaterialsManaaement

因②[Assignpurchasingorgantzationtocompanycode|

2⑨Assignpurchasingorganizationtoplant________________

Assignstandardpurchasingorganizationtoplant

禹⑨Assignourch.orqanizationtoreferenceourch.organization

同理把采購組織也分配到工廠。

Purch.organization

Plants

0001Einkaufsorg.0001

0001Verk0001

0814shunxiang"s

0814shunxiangli'splant

8.定義物料組（在創(chuàng)建物料的時(shí)候會(huì)選擇物料組）

Logistics-General

2MaterialMaster

2ConfiguringtheMaterialMaster

4FieldSelection

BasicSettings

飛

SettinasforKevFields

?昌。jDefineMaterialGroups]

9.定義計(jì)劃邊際碼（在牛物料計(jì)劃時(shí)，除了按正常的采購與生產(chǎn)時(shí)間,

還規(guī)定在操作、產(chǎn)前、產(chǎn)后與訂單下達(dá)各階段預(yù)留N天的緩沖時(shí)間,

這個(gè)規(guī)則定義在“計(jì)劃邊際碼”中，分配給各類物料）

aMaterialsManagement

?&GeneralSettngsforMaterialsManagement

BConsumptior-BasedPlanning

BPlantParameters

BMRPGroups

BNumberRanges

BMasterData

?Planning

國電tivateMaterialRequirementsPlanning

?國已MKPforPlantPromotionPeriod

3⑨DefineScopeofPlanningforTotalPlanning

京卷DefineCreationIndicator

>2MRPCalculation

,由Lot-SzeCalculation

?昌ProcLrementProposals

為舒DefineFloats(SchedulingMarginKey)

ChangeView''FloatsforScheduling:Overview

力NewEntries電國份同凰國

PintName1SMKeyOp.PdRBefProd.FlAftProd.ReleasPer.□

0001Werk0001000

0001werk000100110215

L0814shunxiangli'splantL01j|,111

//J/

/?

、達(dá)

邊際碼產(chǎn)的/坊后1

10.保護(hù)與庫存有關(guān)的工廠參數(shù)一自動(dòng)創(chuàng)建物料的庫存地點(diǎn)視圖（不

懂得設(shè)來干嘛的）

▼國BMaterialsManagement

SGeneralSettingsforMaterialsManagement

BConsumption-BasedPlanning

BPurchasing

BExternalServcesManagement

InventoryManagementandPhysicalInventory

?3砂PlantParameters

?

由或DefineAttributesofSystemMessages

?NumberAssignment

??DFieldSelectionforGoodsMovementsInitial/HeaderScreens

SettingsforEnjoyTransactions

▼%_____Go.dsIssue/TransferPostings

?昌②1CreateStorageLocatior)Automatically|

?&"SetManualAccountAssignment

?四卷DefineScreenLayout

,昌DMaintainCopyRulesforReferenceDocuments

?3年SetUpDynamicAvailabilityCheck

?四卷GeneratePhysicalInventoryDocumentsforGoodsMovements

,昌WAllowNegativeStocks

,3DefineWithdrawalSequenceforBOMWithdrawal

n

processtheobjectsinthespecifiedsequence

J

MovementType

ChangeViewr,Autom.CreationofSLocperPlant':Overview

分唆）國升星

PlantCreateSLoc.automat.0

J0001同.

08140

11.保護(hù)稅務(wù)代碼的缺省值（采購發(fā)票大多數(shù)是17%的增值稅發(fā)票,

因此這里設(shè)置為缺省值方便發(fā)票校驗(yàn)，當(dāng)然缺省值在作業(yè)務(wù)操作時(shí)時(shí)

能夠更換的。）

▼MaterialsManagement

?由GeneralSettingsforMaterialsManagement

?昌Consumption-B3sedPlanning

?由Purchasing

??ExternalServicesManagement

?BInventoryManagementandPhysicalInventory

?昌ValuationandAccountAssignment

▼昌LogisticsInvoiceVerification

?國⑨DefineAttributesofSystemMessages

,阿QDefineTaxJurisdiction

?3⑨ConfigureAutomaticPostings

▼國IncomingInvoice

?昌NumberAssignment

?四⑨TaxTreatmentinInvoiceReduction

|?口Q|MantainDefaultValuesforTaxCodes|

0001SAPA.G.

'▼

B814TESTCO.|

SG01SAPAsiaT

CompanyCodeB814ESTCO.

Defaults,domestic

TaxcodeJI17%inputtax,China

Defaultvalueunplanneddeliverycosts

TaxcodeJI17%inputtax,China

Jurisdictioncode

12.保護(hù)公司代碼下物料管理的初始期間

▼BLogistics-General

▼國MaterialMaster

2ConfiguringtheMaterialMaster

?3FieldSelection

▼3BasicSettings

?昌⑨DefineOutputFormatofMaterialNumbers

?3⑨MakeGlobalSettings

?3磅jMaintainCompanyCodesforMaterialsManagement1

>昌MaterialTypes

?囪QDefineAttributesofSystemMessages

CoCdCompanyNameYearPeFYrMPFYrLMABpDBp口

0001SAPA.G.1998319982199712Q□▲

0MB1IS-BMusterbankDeutschl.00

AR01CountrylTemplateAR^1995719956199412

AT01CountryTemplateAT00

AU01CountryTemplateAU00

B580紅星自行車廠||100

LB814TESTCO.2015220151201412V

BE01CountryTemplateBE00

BR01CountryTemplateBR00

CA01CountryTemplateCA00

CHOICountryTemplateCH00口匚）▲

CL01CountryTemplateCL00口口▼

4?DO…

13.保護(hù)與物料需求計(jì)劃有關(guān)的工廠參數(shù)（見100小時(shí)158頁）

14激活物料需求計(jì)劃

MaterialsManagement

GeneralSettingsforMaterialsManagement

Consumption-BasedPlanning

PlantParameters

MRPGroups

NumberRanges

MasterDa:a

Planning

?-ActivateMaterialRequirementsPlanningj

?SMRPforPlantPromotionPeriod

15.定義物料類型的屬性（使用標(biāo)準(zhǔn)HAWA貿(mào)易商品，ROH原材料,

FERT產(chǎn)成品）

Logistics-General

MaterialMaster

國

BConfiguringtheMaterialMaster

FieldSelection

B

BasicSettings

?2DDefineOutputFormatofMaterialNumbers

?

3磅MakeGlobalSettings

?

4磅MaintainCompanyCodesforMaterialsManagement

▼

島⑨pefineAttributesofMaterialTypes：

AssignMaterialTypestoSpecial'treate"Transactions

3笈CefineNumberRangesforEachMaterialType

DialogStructureMTypMaterialtypedescription□

▼SiMaterialtypes

FRIPPerishables▲

|LJQuantity/valueupdating▼

HALBSemifinishedproduce

HA^AJradmggoods

____

HERSManufacturerparts

HIBEOperatingsupplies

IBAUMaintenanceassemblies

INTRIntramaterials

KMATConfigurablematerials

LEEREmpties

LEIHReturnablepackaging

LGUTEmpties(retail)

MODEApparel(seasonal)

NLAGNon-stockmaterials

N0F1Nonfoods▲

PIPEPipelinematerials▼

DiaiogStructure

’(5Materialtypes

?6Quantity/valueupdating

ROH,FERT也如上操作。

16.定義評(píng)估操縱（解釋：物料管理與財(cái)務(wù)會(huì)計(jì)最大的集成點(diǎn)是自動(dòng)

記賬，也就是MM中的物料移動(dòng)會(huì)自動(dòng)產(chǎn)生相應(yīng)的會(huì)計(jì)憑證。本步驟

與隨后的兩個(gè)步驟是為了定義自動(dòng)記賬做準(zhǔn)備）

a

.BMaterialsManagement

.BGeneralSetthgsforMaterialsManagement

.BConsumption-BasedPlanning

.BPurchasing

BExternalServicesManagement

BInventoryManagementandPhysicalInventory

ValuationandAccountAssignment

?2或DefinePrceControlforMaterialTypes

?4SplitValuation

2ValuationatRetailandValue-BasedInventoryManagement

?■AccountDetermination

?國QAccountDeterminationWizard

▼國AccountDeterminationWithoutWizard

I,11^jDefineValuationControlj|

?GroupTogetherValuationAreas

?國⑨DefineValuationClasses

,昌⑨DefineAccountGroupingforMovementTypes

?國PurchaseAccountManagement

?昌⑸ConfigureAutomaticPostings

Valuationgroupingcode

r-n

?Valuationgroupingcodeactive」

CValuationgroupingcodenotactive

17.將評(píng)估范圍集合分組（解釋：緊跟上個(gè)步驟，我們將“頤寧機(jī)械

工廠”評(píng)估范圍（或者工廠），歸入一個(gè)我們稱之為“CN01”的評(píng)估

分組代碼。將來自動(dòng)記賬規(guī)則的定義就是按“CN01”來定義的。假如

公司增加一個(gè)工廠，只需要將它們分配給“CN01”就能夠自動(dòng)記賬了，

而不必再定義一套記賬規(guī)則。）

▼國MaterialsManagement

?QfGeneralSettngsforMaterialsManagement

，由Consumptior-BasedPlanning

,國Purchasing

>昌ExternalServicesManagement

?由InventoryManagementandPhysicalInventory

▼由ValuationandAccountAssignment

,昌QDefinePriceControlforMaterialTypes

?2SplitValuation

?由ValuationatRetailandValue-BasedInventoryManagement

▼由AccountDetermination

,昌⑨AccountDeterminationWizard

▼QtAccountDeterminationWithoutWizard

?國②DefineValuationControl_____________

?號(hào)D[GroupTogetherValuationAreas]

?SDefineValuationClasses

,昌笈DefineAccountGroupingforMovementTypes

?3PurchaseAccountManagement

,昌⑨ConfiaureAutomaticPostings

Val.areaCoCodeCompanyNameChrt/AcctsVal.GrpgCode

----；_:________□

00010001SAPA.G.INT0001.

0814B814TEST：O.|*B814CN01▼

J

a

18.新建原材料主數(shù)據(jù)?MMR1

CreateRawMaterial(InitialScreen)

Selectview(s)OrganizationallevelsData

MaterialR999-100

IndustrySector鹿chanicalengineer(豳▼

ChangeNumber

回車，選擇basicdatal..purchasing,MRPl~3,accountingl

SelectView(s)x

Viewselectiononlyonrequest

Createviewsselected

舊|Organizationallevels11Data|圖哩Defaultvalues|因

打勾。

Basicdata1Basicdata2Classificatior)Sales:salesorg.1Sales:salesorg.2Sales:

Mater以R999T00銅稻

Generaldata_________________

BaseUnitofMeasure1

MaterialGrocp

OldmatenainumberExt.matigr(xc>

Division□Lab/OfflceJO

Productalocation1

X-plantmatlstatus□Vaidfromr

匚Assigneffect,valsGenltemCatGroup

Materialauthorizationg-oup

AuthorizationGroup二

Dmensions/EjaNs

GrossweightWeightUnitr~i

Netweight

VolumeVoLmeunitZ]

Size/dimensions

EAN/UPCEANcategory□

回車。進(jìn)入采購

Salestext^PurchashgForegntradefmportPurchaseordertext頜3MRP1>:

MaterialR999-100鋼秸H

Plant|0814shunxiangl'splant

Generaldata

RasUnitrrfMflaqm__________U_________mOrderunitVar.OUn

PurchasingGrouoSSdjDMatenaiGroup0001

Plant-sp.matlstatus|Vaidfrom

Td*ird.CiiidleridlQudl.f.FrwuGuud^Db.

MaterialfreightgrpQlAutom.PO

CBatchmanagement

Purchasingvalues

PurchasingvaluekeySlippnginstructs.

Remnder10daysunderdei.tolerance3.0percent

Reminder20daysOverdeiMtolerance9.0percent

Reminder30daysMin.del,qtyin%9.0percent

Stddel.timevar.0days□UnltdoverdebveryOAcknowledgmentreqd

回車。

Purchaseordertext&MRP1KMRP4/ForecastingPlant小目舊叵

MaterialR999-1000

Plant0814shinKiangi'splant

守MRP1雜MRP2斜MRP3，MRP4/Forecasting-Plantdata/stor.1/Plantd…kI

MaterialR999-100鋼精

PlaitU814shurwcngi'splant

Procurement

ProccrementtypeFBatchentry

SpecialprocurementRrod.stor.location

Quotaarr.usageDefaiitsnopJyarea1

BackflushStorageloc.forEP

11Tdfilwerysrhpd.StnrkriAt.an二

Bukmaterial

Netrequrementscalcdatcn

SafetystockServicelevel(%)

MlnsafetystockCoverageprofile

Safetytimehd.Safetytlme/act.cov.

STiiiicpetiudpiuflc

守MRP2&MRP3MRP4ForecastingPlantdata/stor.1Plantdata/stor,2\曰I史

MaterialR999-100輛?H

Plant(0814shunxlangll'splant

Forecastrequirements

PeriodhcfcatorMFiscalYearVariantSpittingindicator

Planning

Strategygroup

ConsumptionmodeBwdconsumptionper.

FwrirnrKijmptinnpar.MixadMRP

WanningmaterialPlanningplant|J

Phgconv.factorPlanningmatlBurnt

Av^il^hiirtyrhork------------------1

Availabfitycheck幽0)|Tot.repl.leadtimedays

Goss-project

Plant-specificconfiguration

ConfigurableMaterial

□Variant⑥Configurevariant

□Planningvanant設(shè)Configureplanningvar