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高中PEP三年級英語試題(答案及解釋)
1.Nextmonth,we__________(visit)thezooforaschooltripWe__________(already,organize)theschedule,andtheteachers__________(tell)usthatwe__________(need)towearcomfortableclothesandbringlunchIfit__________(rain),we__________(change)theplanand__________(go)tothemuseuminstead.2.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.B.Ifinishmyhomework.C.Ifinishedmyhomework.D.Iamfinishingmyhomework.3.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsuperlativeformof"good"?A.GoodestB.BetterC.GooderD.Best4.It__________(be)asunnydayyesterdayI__________(decide)togototheparkwithmyfriendsWhenwe__________(arrive)atthepark,we__________(see)manypeopleplayingsoccerandflyingkitesWe__________(choose)anicespotunderatreetositdownand__________(chat)forawhileAfterthat,we__________(go)tothelaketorentaboatWe__________(have)agreattimeonthewater,andwe__________(leave)theparkintheevening.5.Choosethecorrectadverb:Sheruns_______thananyoneelseintheclass.A.fastlyB.fasterC.morefastD.fastest6.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Theywerestudyingat7PMlastnight.B.Theywerestudyat7PMlastnight.C.Theystudyat7PMlastnight.D.Theywasstudyingat7PMlastnight.7.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:“I__________myhomeworkrightnow.”A.amdoingB.isdoingC.doD.does8.Whichsentenceisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Heisreadingthebook.B.Hehasreadthebook.C.Hewillreadthebook.D.Hereadsthebookeveryday.9.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavebeentothemuseum.B.Iwenttothemuseum.C.Iamgoingtothemuseum.D.Iwillgotothemuseum.10.Whentheteacher__________(ask)thequestion,noone__________(answer)immediatelyWeall__________(think)forawhilebeforeanyone__________(raise)theirhand.11.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.B.IneverhavebeentoJapan.C.IneverwasbeentoJapan.D.IbeennevertoJapan.12.Bythetimehe______(arrive)attheparty,everyone______(already/leave).13.I__________(not/know)howtosolvethismathproblem,butaftertheteacher__________(explain)ittome,I__________(understand)itclearly.14.Thestudents______(already/finish)theirhomeworkwhentheteacheraskedthemtohanditin.15.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"since"?A.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyears.B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwas10yearsold.C.Ihaveknownhimsincetwoyearsago.D.Iknewhimsincetwoyearsago.16.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She__________herhomeworkrightnow."A.doesB.doingC.doD.isdoing17.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:Bythetimewearrive,they_______themeeting.A.finishB.willfinishC.finishedD.willhavefinished18.Whichsentenceusestheword"alot"correctly?A.Ihavealotbooks.B.Ihavealotofbooks.C.Ihavealotofbook.D.Ihavealotbooksof.19.IfI__________(1)__________(know)theanswer,I__________(2)__________(tell)youearlier.Butatthattime,I__________(3)__________(notunderstand)thequestion.Now,I__________(4)__________(realize)thatI__________(5)__________(make)amistake.Nexttime,I__________(6)__________(study)harderbeforetheexamsothatI__________(7)__________(notrepeat)thesameerroragain.I__________(8)__________(learn)mylesson,andI__________(9)__________(promise)tobebetterpreparedinthefuture.20.Whichsentenceisinthepastsimpletense?A.Ieatlunchat12p.m.B.Iatelunchat12p.m.C.Iwilleatlunchat12p.m.D.Iameatinglunchat12p.m.21.Whichsentenceisinthefuturetense?A.Sheiswritingaletterrightnow.B.Shewritesalettereveryday.C.Shewillwritealettertomorrow.D.Shehaswrittenaletter.22.Whatisthecorrectformoftheverbinthepresentperfecttense?A.Ihavewrotealetter.B.Ihavewrittenaletter.C.Ihadwrotealetter.D.Iwillwritealetter.23.She______(always/arrive)lateforclassYesterday,she______(arrive)at8:30,andtheteacher______(not/be)happyTheteacher______(tell)herthatshe______(need)tobeontimeShe______(promise)totryharderinthefuture.24.Whichsentenceisinthefutureperfecttense?A.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkby9PM.B.Iwillbefinishingmyhomeworkat9PM.C.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby9PM.D.Iwillfinishmyhomeworkat9PM.25.Choosethecorrectverbform:"She__________tothestoreeveryday."A.goesB.goC.goingD.gone26.Whichsentenceisinthefuturesimpletense?A.Iamgoingtovisitthemuseumtomorrow.B.Ivisitthemuseumtomorrow.C.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.D.Ihavevisitedthemuseumtomorrow.27.Whichsentenceisinthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Sheswimseverymorning.B.Sheisswimmingnow.C.Shewillswimtomorrow.D.Sheswamyesterday.28.Whatisthecorrectwaytosay"我們正在吃午餐"inEnglish?A.Weareeatinglunch.B.Weeatinglunch.C.Weeatlunch.D.Weareeatlunch.29.Lucy________(1)(be)verygoodatdrawing.She________(2)(draw)picturesalmosteveryday.Lastweek,she________(3)(win)adrawingcontestatschool.Herpicture________(4)(depict)abeautifulsunset,andeveryone________(5)(be)amazedbyhertalent.Lucy’steacher________(6)(encourage)hertoparticipateinmorecontestsinthefuture.She________(7)(feel)veryhappyandproudafterthecontest,andshe________(8)(thank)herteacherforthesupport.30.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Iwasverytiredyesterday.B.Iwereverytiredyesterday.C.Iamverytiredyesterday.D.Ibeverytiredyesterday.31.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"thereis"forsingularnouns?A.Thereismanybooksontheshelf.B.Thereisabookontheshelf.C.Thereissomebooksontheshelf.D.Thereisbooksontheshelf.32.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Theydon’tlikespizza.B.Theydoesn’tlikepizza.C.Theydon’tlikepizza.D.Theydoesn’tlikespizza.33.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"city"?A.CitysB.CitiesC.CitesD.Citie34.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthefuturetense?A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.B.Imetyouyesterday.C.Iammeetingyoutomorrow.D.Ihavemetyouyesterday.35.They__________(not/know)thatI__________(plan)asurprisepartyforthemI__________(not/tell)anyoneaboutitbecauseI__________(want)ittobeabigsurprise.36.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb“tobe”inthepastcontinuoustense?A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.B.ShereadabookwhenIarrived.C.SheisreadingabookwhenIarrived.D.ShewasreadabookwhenIarrived.37.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformof"foot"?A.FeetsB.FoothsC.FeetD.Foots38.Choosethecorrectsentence:A.Icanplaysthepiano.B.Icanplaythepiano.C.Icanplayedthepiano.D.Icanplayingthepiano.39.Choosethecorrectpreposition:“Thecatishiding__________thetable.”A.underB.onC.byD.at40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectadjectivefor"apersonwholovesbooks"?A.BookishB.BookieC.BookedD.Booker41.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectwordorder?A.Shealwaysgoestoschoolbybus.B.Alwaysshegoestoschoolbybus.C.Shegoesalwaystoschoolbybus.D.Shetoschoolbybusalwaysgoes.42.Choosethecorrectword:"Thebookis_______thetable."A.onB.inC.underD.at43.IfI__________(1)(be)you,I__________(2)(take)thebusinsteadofwalking.It__________(3)(rain)heavily,andyou__________(4)(get)wet.Ifyou__________(5)(hurry),you__________(6)(catch)thebus.44.IfI______(1)______(know)aboutthemeetingearlier,I______(2)______(attend)it.ButI______(3)______(not,receive)anynotice.Now,I______(4)______(feel)sobadbecauseImissedthechancetomeetthenewmanager.Nexttime,I______(5)______(make)surethatI______(6)______(check)myemailsregularly.45.Whichsentenceusestheword"some"correctlyinanaffirmativesentence?A.Ihavesomebooksonmydesk.B.Ihavesomebookonmydesk.C.Ihaveanybooksonmydesk.D.Ihavesomeofbooksonmydesk.46.Whichsentenceuses"too"correctly?A.Thisbagistooheavyformetocarry.B.Thisbagistoheavyformetocarry.C.Thisbagtooheavyformetocarry.D.Thistoobagisheavyformetocarry.47.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwordorderforaquestioninthepresentcontinuoustense?A.Areyoucomingtotheparty?B.Youarecomingtotheparty?C.Comingyouaretotheparty?D.Youcomingaretotheparty?48.Whichsentenceiscorrectintermsofsubject-verbagreement?A.Thestudentsworkshard.B.Thestudentworkhard.C.Thestudentsworkhard.D.Thestudentworkshard.49.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepassivevoice?A.Theteacherexplainsthelesson.B.Thelessonisexplainedbytheteacher.C.Theteacherisexplainingthelesson.D.Thelessonexplainedbytheteacher.50.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectfuturetense?A.Iwilleatlunchat12.B.Ieatinglunchat12.C.Iwilleatslunchat12.D.Iwillatelunchat12.(答案及解釋)第1題
答案:willvisit,havealreadyorganized,told,need,rains,willchange,willgo
解釋:本題使用了將來時和條件句,描述了即將到來的學(xué)?;顒雍蛻?yīng)對計劃。第2題
答案:A.Ihavefinishedmyhomework.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has"+pastparticiple,usedforactionscompletedatanunspecifiedtimeinthepast.第3題
答案:D.Best
解釋:"Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第4題
答案:was,decided,arrived,saw,chose,sat,went,had,left
解釋:本題考察了過去時的使用,描述了一個愉快的一天,涉及到動詞的順序和描述活動的細(xì)節(jié)。第5題
答案:B.faster
解釋:Thecomparativeformof"fast"is"faster,"usedwhencomparingtwothings.第6題
答案:A.Theywerestudyingat7PMlastnight.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing.第7題
答案:A.amdoing
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningatthemomentofspeakingandisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第8題
答案:B.Hehasreadthebook.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"has/have"+pastparticiple,indicatinganactionthathasrelevancetothepresent.第9題
答案:A.Ihavebeentothemuseum.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseuses"have/has"followedbythepastparticiple(been).第10題
答案:asked,answered,thought,raised
解釋:過去時“asked”和“answered”表示教師提問和同學(xué)們的反應(yīng),“thought”表示思考的過程,“raised”表示最終舉手的動作。第11題
答案:A.IhaveneverbeentoJapan.
解釋:“haveneverbeen”是現(xiàn)在完成時的正確結(jié)構(gòu),表示“我從未去過日本”。第12題
答案:arrived,hadalreadyleft
解釋:使用過去完成時表示某事發(fā)生在過去某個時刻之前。第13題
答案:didn’tknow,explained,understood
解釋:這里描述的是一個學(xué)習(xí)過程。過去時“didn’tknow”和“explained”,過去時“understood”表示理解了問題。By第14題
答案:hadalreadyfinished
解釋:過去完成時表示在過去某個時間點之前已經(jīng)完成的動作。第15題
答案:B.IhaveknownhimsinceIwas10yearsold.
解釋:"Since"referstoapointintime,anditisusedwithaspecifictimereference,suchas"Iwas10yearsold."第16題
答案:D.isdoing
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustense("isdoing")isusedforactionshappeningrightnow.第17題
答案:D.willhavefinished
解釋:這是一個將來完成時的句子,表示“到我們到達時,他們將已經(jīng)完成會議”。第18題
答案:B.Ihavealotofbooks.
解釋:"Alotof"isfollowedbyapluralcountablenounoranuncountablenoun,suchas"books."第19題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.hadknown—過去完成時,表示對過去情境的假設(shè)。2.wouldhavetold—過去完成時虛擬語氣,表示如果知道了會做的事。3.didnotunderstand—過去式,描述過去的理解狀態(tài)。4.realize—一般現(xiàn)在時,描述現(xiàn)在的意識。5.made—過去式,表示過去的錯誤。6.willstudy—一般將來時,表示未來的計劃。7.willnotrepeat—一般將來時,表示未來的否定。8.havelearned—現(xiàn)在完第20題
答案:B.Iatelunchat12p.m.
解釋:Thepastsimpletensedescribesactionscompletedinthepast."Ate"isthepastformof"eat."第21題
答案:C.Shewillwritealettertomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturetenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverb.第22題
答案:B.Ihavewrittenaletter.
解釋:Thepresentperfecttenseisformedwith"have/has+pastparticiple,"so"written"isthecorrectpastparticiple.第23題
答案:alwaysarrives,arrived,wasnot,told,needed,promised
解釋:本題考查了一般現(xiàn)在時和一般過去時,描述習(xí)慣性動作和具體事件。第24題
答案:C.Iwillhavefinishedmyhomeworkby9PM.
解釋:Thefutureperfecttensedescribesanactionthatwillbecompletedbeforeaspecificpointinthefuture.Itisformedwith"willhave"+pastparticiple.第25題
答案:A.goes
解釋:"She"requirestheverb"goes"inthepresentsimpletense.第26題
答案:C.Iwillvisitthemuseumtomorrow.
解釋:Thefuturesimpletenseisformedwith"will"+baseformoftheverbtoexpressfutureactionsordecisions.第27題
答案:B.Sheisswimmingnow.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedtodescribeactionshappeningrightnow,formedwith"am/is/are+verb-ing."第28題
答案:A.Weareeatinglunch.
解釋:Thepresentcontinuoustenseisusedforactionshappeningrightnow.Itisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing.第29題
答案:答案與解析
解釋:1.is-"is"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示Lucy現(xiàn)在非常擅長畫畫。2.draws-"draws"是一般現(xiàn)在時,表示她幾乎每天都畫畫。3.won-"won"是過去式,表示她上周贏得了繪畫比賽。4.depicted-"depicted"是過去式,表示她的畫描繪了美麗的日落。5.were-"were"是過去式,表示每個人都對她的才華感到驚訝。6.encouraged-"encouraged"是過去式,表示老師鼓勵她將來參加更多比賽。7.felt-"第30題
答案:A.Iwasverytiredyesterday.
解釋:Thepasttenseof"tobe"forthesubject"I"is"was."第31題
答案:B.Thereisabookontheshelf.
解釋:"Thereis"isusedwithsingularcountablenounsoruncountablenouns,whereas"thereare"isusedwithpluralnouns.第32題
答案:C.Theydon’tlikepizza.
解釋:"Don’t"isthecontractedformof"donot,"anditisfollowedbythebaseformoftheverb(like).第33題
答案:B.Cities
解釋:"Cities"isthepluralformof"city."第34題
答案:A.Iwillmeetyoutomorrow.
解釋:"Will"isusedtoformthefuturetense,indicatinganactionthatwillhappeninthefuture.第35題
答案:didn’tknow,wasplanning,hadn’ttold,wanted
解釋:本題考察過去完成時和過去進行時。"wasplanning"表示過去的持續(xù)動作,"hadn’ttold"表示在過去某一時間之前未告訴別人。第36題
答案:A.ShewasreadingabookwhenIarrived.
解釋:Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were"+verb-ing."Shewasreading"isthecorrectform.第37題
答案:C.Feet
解釋:Thepluralformof"foot"is"feet."第38題
答案:B.Icanplaythepiano.
解釋:After"can,"theverbshouldbeinitsbaseform(play).第39題
答案:A.under
解釋:"Under"isusedtodescribesomethinglocatedbeloworbeneath
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