PEP初中2年級(jí)英語試題【答案和題解】(共50道題)2025-02-101.Lastweekend,myfamilyandI__________(go)tothebeach.We__________(arrive)earlyinthemorningand__________(spend)thewholedaythere.It__________(be)verysunny,andwe__________(enjoy)theweather.Mybrother__________(swim)inthesea,whileI__________(build)asandcastle.Intheafternoon,we__________(have)apicnicbythebeach.We__________(feel)happyandrelaxed.2.I__________myhomeworknow.A.amdoingB.doC.didD.does3.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenwe__________(see)anoldfriendShe__________(be)onherwaytothesupermarketWe__________(decide)togowithher,sowe__________(go)togetherWhilewe__________(shop),we__________(talk)aboutourplansforthesummerholiday.4.Whatisthesuperlativeformof"small"?A.SmallerB.SmallestC.MoresmallD.Small5.Choosethecorrectquestion:A.Whereisyourbook?B.Whereyourbookis?C.Wheredoesyourbookis?D.Wherebookyouris?6.Choosethecorrectword:She_______alwayslateforschool.A.isB.wasC.hasD.are7.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb“go”?A.WentB.GoneC.GoingD.Goes8.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformofthepastcontinuoustense?A.Iamwatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.B.Iwaswatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.C.Iwatchamoviewhenthephonerings.D.Iwatchedamoviewhenthephonerang.9.I__________(learn)EnglishforfiveyearsbeforeI__________(go)totheUnitedStatesWhenI__________(arrive)there,I__________(feel)verynervousbecauseI__________(not/be)abletospeakfluently.10.Whichsentenceuses"some"correctly?A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.B.Ihavemanyhomeworktodo.C.Ihavemuchhomeworktodo.D.Ihavesomehomeworkstodo.11.We__________(wait)forthebuswhenit__________(start)tosnowEveryone__________(get)excitedand__________(take)outtheirphonestotakepictures.12.Whichsentencecorrectlyusestheword"enough"?A.Sheisenoughtalltoreachtheshelf.B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.C.Sheisenoughtallthatshecanreachtheshelf.D.Sheenoughistalltoreachtheshelf.13.Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Theyhasalotofhomework.B.Theyhavealotofhomework.C.Theyhavesalotofhomework.D.Theyisalotofhomework.14.Choosethecorrectquestion:"_________yourbrotherlikebasketball?"A.DoB.DoesC.AreD.Is15.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Iamgoingtothestorenow.B.Iamgotothestorenow.C.Igoingtothestorenow.D.Iwillgoingtothestorenow.16.Thestudents__________(work)ontheirscienceprojectthisweekThey__________(choose)tostudythesolarsystemThey__________(research)informationondifferentplanetsand__________(prepare)theirpresentationfortheclassBytheendoftheweek,they__________(finish)theirprojectand__________(present)ittotheteacher.17.Mycousin__________(move)toanewcitylastmonthShe__________(be)veryexcitedaboutthemove,butshe__________(also,feel)alittlenervousbecauseshe__________(not,know)manypeopleinthenewplaceShe__________(join)anewschool,andnowshe__________(make)alotofnewfriendsShe__________(say)thatshe__________(enjoy)hernewlifethere,andshe__________(look)forwardtothefuture.18.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:"She______tothestoreyesterday."A.goesB.wentC.willgoD.going19.IfI__________(be)you,I__________(study)harderforthefinalexams.You__________(not/want)tofail,right?I__________(know)thatyou__________(be)capableofdoingwellifyou__________(put)inmoreeffort.Butyou__________(need)tofocusmoreandmanageyourtimebetter.20.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisinthepastsimpletense?A.SheiswatchingTV.B.ShewatchesTV.C.ShewatchedTV.D.ShewillwatchTV.21.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"They__________playingsoccerrightnow."A.areB.isC.beD.am22.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanypencils?B.Doyouhasanypencils?C.Doyouhavesomepencils?D.Doyouhassomepencils?23.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Doyouhaveanybook?B.Idon’thaveanybooks.C.Ihaveanybooks.D.Thereisanymilkinthefridge.24.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectcomparativeformof"good"?A.GooderB.BetterC.MoregoodD.Goodest25.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpastformoftheverb"run"?A.RunB.RunnedC.RanD.Running26.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"inthepasttense?A.Theywerehereyesterday.B.Theywashereyesterday.C.Theyarehereyesterday.D.Theybehereyesterday.27.Whichofthefollowingsentencescorrectlyuses"any"?A.Idon’thaveanypencils.B.Idon’thavemuchpencils.C.Idon’thavemanypencils.D.Idon’thavesomepencils.28.Whichsentencecorrectlyuses"much"?A.Thereisn’tmuchpeoplehere.B.Thereisn’tmuchwaterintheglass.C.Therearen’tmuchwaterintheglass.D.Therearemuchpeoplehere.29.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectsentence?A.Shehasmorebooksthanme.B.Shehasbooksmorethanme.C.Shehasbooksthanmemore.D.ShehasbooksmorethanI.30.I__________(1)toschoolbybus,buttodayI__________(2)walkbecausetheweather__________(3)nice.I__________(4)enjoywalkingbecauseI__________(5)havetimetothinkaboutmyhomework.31.I__________(live)inthiscityfortenyearsbeforeI__________(move)toanotherplace.It__________(be)hardtoleavemyoldfriends,butI__________(make)newfriendssoonafterI__________(arrive)inmynewneighborhood.It__________(take)sometimetogetusedtothenewenvironment,butnowI__________(enjoy)mylifehere.32.Lucy__________(1.usuallyget)upat7:00AM,butthismorningshe__________(2.wake)uplate.She__________(3.hurry)togetdressedbecauseshe__________(4.be)lateforschool.Hermother__________(5.help)herwithherbreakfast,andshe__________(6.quicklyeat)hersandwich.Bythetimeshe__________(7.leave)home,thebus__________(8.alreadygo).She__________(9.be)veryupsetbecauseshe__________(10.miss)thebus.33.Thebook__________(publish)inThenewproducts__________(introduce)nextmonth.34.What__________youdolastweekend?A.doB.didC.doesD.will35.I______(never/see)suchabeautifulsunsetbeforeYesterdayevening,I______(go)tothebeachwithmyfriendsWhilewe______(watch)thesunset,we______(take)somepicturesWe______(have)awonderfultimeAfterthat,we______(sit)onthesandand______(talk)aboutourplansforthesummervacation.36.Whichsentenceiscorrect?A.Thisisthemostbettermovie.B.Thisisbettermovie.C.Thisisthebestmovie.D.Thisisthegoodestmovie.37.Linda__________(1)(be)mybestfriend.She__________(2)(live)inasmallvillagenearthemountains.Everysummer,we__________(3)(visit)herfamilythere.Lastsummer,we__________(4)(decide)togohikinginthehills.Theweather__________(5)(be)perfect,andwe__________(6)(have)agreattime.We__________(7)(take)alotofphotosand__________(8)(see)somebeautifulanimalsalongtheway.38.I__________(1)(see)amovielastweekend.It__________(2)(be)acomedy,andI__________(3)(laugh)alot.Myfriends__________(4)(also/go)tothecinemawithme,andwe__________(5)(have)agreattime.Afterthemovie,we__________(6)(go)toacafétotalkaboutit.39.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:"Heis__________thanIam."A.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.moretall40.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectformoftheverbinthissentence?"I_______myhomeworklastnight."A.doB.didC.doesD.doing41.Choosethecorrectconjunctiontocompletethesentence:"Iwanttogoswimming__________itisraining."A.andB.butC.soD.or42.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusesthecorrectverbtense?A.Iamalreadyatelunch.B.Ialreadyeatlunch.C.Ihavealreadyeatenlunch.D.Ihavealreadyatelunch.43.Whatisthecorrectpasttenseoftheverb"toeat"?A.EatedB.AteC.EatingD.Eaten44.Choosethecorrectformoftheverb:They_______breakfastat7:00a.m.A.eatB.eatsC.eatingD.eaten45.Choosethecorrectformoftheadjectivetocompletethesentence:Thisisthe_______bookinthelibrary.A.mostinterestingB.interestingC.moreinterestingD.interestingest46.Whichsentencecorrectlyusesthefuturetensetotalkaboutaplannedaction?A.Iwillgoingtothecinematomorrow.B.Iamgoingtothecinematomorrow.C.Igoingtothecinematomorrow.D.Iwillgotothecinematomorrow.47.Mybestfriend__________(1)Lily.She__________(2)veryfriendlyandhelpful.She__________(3)alwaysreadytohelpmewhenI__________(4)problems.We__________(5)manythingstogether,likeplayingbasketball,watchingmovies,andstudying.Lily__________(6)agoodstudentand__________(7)inthetopclassofourschool.She__________(8)tobecomeadoctoroneday,andI__________(9)she__________(10)succeed.48.I__________(live)inthiscityforfiveyearsnow.I__________(get)usedtothebusylifehere,butIstill__________(miss)thepeacefulcountrysidewhereI__________(grow)up.I__________(think)aboutvisitingmyhometownduringthesummerholidays.49.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectpluralformoftheword"child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrenC.ChildrensD.Childer50.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytoformaquestioninthepastcontinuoustense?A.WasyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?B.WereyouwatchTVwhenIcalled?C.WereyouwatchingTVwhenIcalled?D.WasyouwatchedTVwhenIcalled?(答案及解釋)第1題

答案：1.went2.arrived3.spent4.was5.enjoyed6.swam7.built8.had9.felt

解釋：1.使用過去時(shí)“went”表示過去發(fā)生的活動(dòng)。-2.使用過去時(shí)“arrived”表示到達(dá)的動(dòng)作。-3.使用過去時(shí)“spent”表示過去時(shí)間的使用。-4.使用過去時(shí)“was”表示天氣的狀態(tài)。-5.使用過去時(shí)“enjoyed”表示過去的感受。-6.使用過去時(shí)“swam”表示過去的動(dòng)作。-7.使用過去時(shí)“built”表示過去的活動(dòng)。-8.使用過去時(shí)“had”表示過去的用餐。-9.使用過去時(shí)“felt”表示過去的感受。第2題

答案：A.amdoing

解釋："Now"indicatesapresentaction,sothepresentcontinuous"amdoing"iscorrect.第3題

答案：werewaiting,saw,was,decided,went,wereshopping,talked

解釋：本題考察過去進(jìn)行時(shí)和一般過去時(shí)?！皐erewaiting”表示我們正在等待時(shí)發(fā)生的事情，其他動(dòng)詞使用一般過去時(shí)。第4題

答案：B.Smallest

解釋："Smallest"isthesuperlativeformof"small,"usedtodescribetheleastamountofsizeinagroup.第5題

答案：A.Whereisyourbook?

解釋：在疑問句中，"where"后面應(yīng)該跟動(dòng)詞"is"。第6題

答案：A.is

解釋："She"requirestheverb"is"inthepresentsimpletensetodescribeahabitualaction.第7題

答案：A.Went

解釋：Thesimplepasttenseof“go”is“went.”第8題

答案：B.Iwaswatchingamoviewhenthephonerang.

解釋：Thepastcontinuoustenseisformedwith"was/were+verb-ing."Itdescribesanongoingactioninthepastthatwasinterruptedbyanotheraction.第9題

答案：hadlearned,went,arrived,felt,wasn’t

解釋：使用過去完成時(shí)（hadlearned）表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前已完成的動(dòng)作，其他部分使用過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作和情況。第10題

答案：A.Ihavesomehomeworktodo.

解釋："Some"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"homework"inaffirmativesentences.第11題

答案：werewaiting,started,got,took

解釋：“werewaiting”表示過去進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，“started”表示開始的動(dòng)作，“got”和“took”表示結(jié)果和動(dòng)作。第12題

答案：B.Sheistallenoughtoreachtheshelf.

解釋："Enough"isplacedaftertheadjective"tall"toindicatesufficientheight.第13題

答案：B.Theyhavealotofhomework.

解釋："Have"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tohave"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第14題

答案：B.Does

解釋：“Yourbrother”是第三人稱單數(shù)，應(yīng)該用“does”來提問。第15題

答案：A.Iamgoingtothestorenow.

解釋：Thepresentcontinuoustenseisformedwith"am/are/is"+verb-ing,usedtodescribeanactionhappeningrightnow.第16題

答案：areworking,chose,areresearching,arepreparing,willhavefinished,willpresent

解釋：此題考察了現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)和將來完成時(shí)，描述了一個(gè)正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)和未來的計(jì)劃。第17題

答案：moved,was,alsofelt,didn’tknow,joined,ismaking,says,enjoys,islooking

解釋：本題考察了過去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在時(shí)和現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的使用。第18題

答案：B.went

解釋：Thesentencereferstoanactionthathappenedinthepast,sothecorrectverbformis"went"(thepasttenseof"go").第19題

答案：1.were2.wouldstudy3.don’twant4.know5.are6.put7.need

解釋：本題使用了第二類條件句。條件從句使用虛擬語氣（"were"），而主句則用"would"來表達(dá)假設(shè)結(jié)果。第20題

答案：C.ShewatchedTV.

解釋：Thepastsimpletenseusestheverbinitspastform("watched").第21題

答案：A.are

解釋："Are"isthecorrectformoftheverb"tobe"forpluralsubjects(they)inthepresentcontinuoustense.第22題

答案：A.Doyouhaveanypencils?

解釋："Any"isusedinquestionsandnegativesentenceswhenreferringtoanunspecifiedquantityornumber.第23題

答案：B.Idon’thaveanybooks.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativesentencesandquestionswhentheamountisunspecified.第24題

答案：B.Better

解釋：Thecomparativeformof"good"is"better."第25題

答案：C.Ran

解釋："Ran"isthesimplepastformoftheverb"run."第26題

答案：A.Theywerehereyesterday.

解釋："Were"isthecorrectpasttenseformof"tobe"forpluralsubjectslike"they."第27題

答案：A.Idon’thaveanypencils.

解釋："Any"isusedinnegativestatementsorquestionswithpluralcountablenounsoruncountablenouns.第28題

答案：B.Thereisn’tmuchwaterintheglass.

解釋："Much"isusedwithuncountablenounslike"water,""money,"or"homework."第29題

答案：A.Shehasmorebooksthanme.

解釋："More"isusedtocomparethequantityofcountablenouns.第30題

答案：1.usuallygo2.amgoingto3.is4.like5.can

解釋：本題結(jié)合了現(xiàn)在時(shí)和將來時(shí)，描述了日常情況和臨時(shí)決定的變化。第31題

答案：1.hadlived2.moved3.was4.made5.arrived6.took7.enjoy

解釋：本題考查了過去完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)。過去完成時(shí)用于描述在過去某個(gè)時(shí)刻之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，過去時(shí)用于描述具體發(fā)生的事件。第32題

答案：1.usuallygets2.woke3.hurried4.was5.helped6.quicklyate7.left8.hadalreadygone9.was10.hadmissed

解釋：1.使用現(xiàn)在時(shí)“usuallygets”表示常規(guī)動(dòng)作。-2.使用過去時(shí)“woke”表示過去的動(dòng)作。-3.使用過去時(shí)“hurried”表示過去匆忙的動(dòng)作。-4.使用過去時(shí)“was”表示過去的狀態(tài)。-5.使用過去時(shí)“helped”表示過去的幫助。-6.使用過去時(shí)“quicklyate”表示過去快速吃的動(dòng)作。-7.使用過去時(shí)“l(fā)eft”表示過去離開的動(dòng)作。-8.使用過去完成時(shí)“hadalreadygone”表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。-9.使用過第33題

答案：waspublished,willbeintroduced

解釋：“waspublished”是過去被動(dòng)語態(tài)；“willbeintroduced”是將來被動(dòng)語態(tài)。第34題

答案：B.did

解釋："Lastweekend"referstothepast,soweusethepasttense"did."第35題

答案：haveneverseen,went,werewatching,took,had,sat,talked

解釋：這道題考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)和過去時(shí)的搭配。使用“haveneverseen”表示過去到現(xiàn)在沒有的經(jīng)歷，其他動(dòng)詞使用過去時(shí)“went”，“werewatching”，“took”，“had”，“sat”，“talked”。第36題

答案：C.Thisisthebestmovie.

解釋："Best"isthesuperlativeformof"good."第37題

答案：答案與解析

解釋：1.is-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的事實(shí)。2.lives-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示現(xiàn)在的情況。3.visit-一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，表示每年夏天的習(xí)慣。4.decided-過去式，表示去年做出的決定。5.was-過去式，描述過去的天氣。6.