高中英語(yǔ)人教版選修6Unit1單元檢測(cè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Ofthetwoapples,whichonedoyouprefer?—________biggerone.It’s________mostdeliciousone,Ithink.A．The;a B．The;theC．A;/ D．A;the2．Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherdrivingtestsothatshecouldpassitatherfirst________.A．a(chǎn)ttempt B．intentionC．desire D．purpose3．Teachingasacareer________tomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.A．a(chǎn)ttracts B．callsC．a(chǎn)ppeals D．pulls4．Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．stillbetter5．—HowlonghasMarkbeenoccupiedwithhisnewbook?—________Augustlastyear.A．After B．InC．From D．Since6．Thisdiseaseisspecific________thisarea.Ithasn’tbeenfoundinotherareas.A．for B．toC．a(chǎn)bout D．over7．Allschoolsinourprovince__________newEnglishtextbookstoimprovestudents'listening，speaking，readingandwritingabilitiesthreeyearsago.A．a(chǎn)dmired B．a(chǎn)dmittedC．a(chǎn)dopted D．a(chǎn)fforded8．Youwereveryimpolitetohim，for__________youshouldmakeanapologytohim，Ithink.A．this B．whichC．what D．that9．—WhataboutlisteningtotheEnglishprogramontheradiowhilelearningEnglish?—Personally,________.A．it’suptoyou B．itmakessenseC．it’sashame D．it’soutofthequestion10．ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.A．inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof;inpossessionofC．inpossessionof;inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof;inthepossessionof11．IfI________plantodoanythingIwantto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.A．would B．couldC．oughtto D．hadto12．Chinahasgotagood__________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge13．Itwasnotuntillastweek__________shefound__________shethoughtwasquitemistaken.A．when；that B．that；thatC．when；what D．that；what14．—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?—It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A．will B．wouldC．should D．must15．________wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A．It B．ThisC．What D．AsⅡ.完成句子1．________________they’dlovetohavekids,________________，theydon’twanttogiveuptheirfreelife.一方面，他們想要孩子，但另一方面，他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。2．Dothesefilms________________？/Are________________thesefilms?你對(duì)這些電影感興趣嗎？3．________________hasbeenspentonthenewhospital.大量的錢(qián)被花在新醫(yī)院上。4．HowIwishI________________！多么希望我聽(tīng)從了你的建議?。?．It’sdifficult________________whichteamwillwinthegame.很難預(yù)測(cè)哪個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)贏(yíng)得這場(chǎng)比賽。Ⅲ.閱讀理解OnedaytheemployeesofalargecompanyinStLouis，Missourireturnedfromtheirlunchbreakandweregreetedwithasignonthefrontdoor.Thesignsaid：“Yesterdaythepersonwhohasbeenhindering(阻礙)yourgrowthinthiscompanypassedaway.Weinviteyoutojointhefuneral(葬禮)intheroomthathasbeenpreparedinthegym.”Atfirsteveryonewassadtohearthatoneoftheircolleagueshaddied，butafterawhiletheystartedgettingcuriousaboutwhothispersonmightbe.Theexcitementgrewastheemployeesarrivedatthegymtopaytheirlastrespects.Everyonewondered：“Whoisthispersonthatwashinderingmyprogress？Well，atleasthe’snolongerhere.”O(jiān)nebyonetheemployeesgotclosertothecoffin(棺材)andwhentheylookedinsideittheybecamespeechless.Theystoodoverthecoffin，shockedandinsilence，asifsomeonehadtouchedthedeepestpartoftheirsoul.Therewasamirrorinsidethecoffin：Everyonewholookedinsideitcouldseehimself.Therewasalsoasignnexttothemirrorthatsaid.“Thereisonlyonepersonwhocansetlimitstoyourgrowth：itisYOU.”Youaretheonlypersonwhocanrevolutionize(徹底改變)yourlife.Youaretheonlypersonwhocaninfluenceyourhappiness，yourrealizationandyoursuccess.Youaretheonlypersonwhocanhelpyourself.Yourlifedoesnotchangewhenyourfamilychanges，whenyourfriendschange，whenyourbosschanges，andwhenyourcompanychanges.YourlifechangeswhenYOUchange，whenyougobeyondyourlimitingbeliefs，whenyourealizethatyouaretheonlyoneresponsibleforyourlife.1．Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthearticleistotellusthat________.A．theharderwework，themoresuccessfulwewillbecomeB．ourworkandlifearecloselyconnectedwithothersC．changingourlivesisdowntousD．wewillhaveabetterfutureifpeopledonothinderourdevelopment2．Peoplewerespeechlesswhentheylookedinsidethecoffinbecause________.A．therewasnothingbutamirrorinsideB．theycouldseetheirownsoulsinsideC．theirclosestcolleaguelayinsideD．whatwasinsidetoldagreattruth3．Whoprobablywrotethesignonthefrontdoor?A．Thecompanyboss.B．Aworkerwholikedtomakefunofothers.C．Thedirectorinchargeofproduction.4．Whatcanweconcludefromthearticle?A．Theemployeeswenttothegymtojointhefuneral.B．Thelessontheemployeeslearnedwouldinfluencethemgreatly.C．Theemployees’livesdependedontheattitudeoftheirboss.D．Theemployeesgotangryafterthefuneral.Ⅳ.七選五閱讀理解Onceuponatimetherewasarichvillage.Thewealthiestofthevillagersdecidedtohideahugelump(塊狀)ofgoldtoprotectitfrombandits(土匪，盜賊)androbbers.___1___Manyyearslater,thevillagewasnolongerrich,andthericefieldwasabandonedandunused.Apoorfarmerdecidedtoplowthefield.Aftersometimeplowing,itjustsohappenedthathisplowstruckthelongforgottenburiedtreasure.___2___Butwhenheuncoveredit,hesawthatitwasbeautifulshininggold.Sinceitwasdaytimehewasafraidtotryandtakeitwithhim.Sohecovereditupagainandwaitedfornightfall.Thepoorfarmerreturnedinthemiddleofthenight.Againheuncoveredthegoldentreasure.___3___Hetiedropesarounditandtriedtodragit.Butitwassohugethathecouldn'tbudge(移動(dòng))itaninch.Hebecamefrustrated,thinkinghewasluckytofindatreasure,butunluckynottobeabletotakeitwithhim.Heeventriedkickingthehugelumpofgold.Butagainitwouldn'tbudgeaninch!Thenhesatdownandbegantoconsiderthesituation.Hedecidedtheonlythingtodowastobreakthelumpofgoldintofoursmallerlumps.___4___Hethought,“OnelumpIwilluseforordinaryday-to-dayliving.ThesecondlumpIwillsaveforarainyday.ThethirdlumpIwillinvestinmyfarmingbusiness.AndIwillgainmerit(優(yōu)點(diǎn)，價(jià)值)withthefourthlumpbygivingittothepoorandneedyandforothergoodworks.”___5___Thenitwaseasytocarrythemhomeonfourseparatetrips.Afterwardshelivedhappily.Themoralis:Don'tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew.A．Hetriedtoliftit,butitwasfartooheavy.B．Soheburieditinanearbyricefield.C．Themanwasgreedyandhewantedallpiecesofthem.D．Atfirsthethoughtitmustbeaveryhardtreeroot.E．Thenhecouldcarryhomeonepieceatatime.F．Soheburieditinhisbackyard.G．Withacalmmindhedividedthehugelumpofgoldintothesefoursmallerlumps.Ⅴ.短文改錯(cuò)MadameCurie,herfatherwasaphysicsteacher,wasbornin1867.Herinterestinthesciencewasencouragedbyherfather.Graduatedfrommiddleschoolat16,shecouldn'tgoonwithherstudy.IfatthattimePolandwasundertheruleofTsarist(沙皇)Russiaandwomenarenotallowedtoentercollege.In1891,sheleftParisandenteredParisUniversity,whereshedidherresearchworkaftergraduation.In1895,shemarriedtoPierreCurie.Pierrejoinedinhisresearchandtheysucceededinfindtheelementproducingradiationin1902.Oneyearlate,theysharedtheNobelPrizeforphysicswithBecquerel.答案高中英語(yǔ)人教版選修6Unit1單元檢測(cè)Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空1．—Ofthetwoapples,whichonedoyouprefer?—________biggerone.It’s________mostdeliciousone,Ithink.A．The;a B．The;theC．A;/ D．A;the[解析]考查冠詞。第一個(gè)空用the特指兩者中較大的那個(gè)，而第二個(gè)空用a，most表示“非常”。故選A項(xiàng)。[答案]A2．Shellyhadpreparedcarefullyforherdrivingtestsothatshecouldpassitatherfirst________.A．a(chǎn)ttempt B．intentionC．desire D．purpose[解析]atthefirstattempt意為“第一次嘗試”。[答案]A3．Teachingasacareer________tomanypeoplebecauseofthelongholidays.A．a(chǎn)ttracts B．callsC．a(chǎn)ppeals D．pulls[解析]appealto＝attract吸引。[答案]C4．Mr.Stevensonisgreattoworkfor—Ireallycouldn’taskfora________boss.A．better B．goodC．best D．stillbetter[解析]句意：為史蒂文森先生工作非常好——我實(shí)在不能找到一位比他更好的老板了。比較級(jí)與否定詞連用表示最高級(jí)含義。[答案]A5．—HowlonghasMarkbeenoccupiedwithhisnewbook?—________Augustlastyear.A．After B．InC．From D．Since[解析]此處考查省略句，答句補(bǔ)充完整應(yīng)為MarkhasbeenoccupiedwithhisnewbooksinceAugustlastyear.。[答案]D6．Thisdiseaseisspecific________thisarea.Ithasn’tbeenfoundinotherareas.A．for B．toC．a(chǎn)bout D．over[解析]由后句可知，前句意思應(yīng)為“這種病是這一地區(qū)特有的?！眀especificto對(duì)……是特有的，符合句意。[答案]B7．Allschoolsinourprovince__________newEnglishtextbookstoimprovestudents'listening，speaking，readingandwritingabilitiesthreeyearsago.A．a(chǎn)dmired B．a(chǎn)dmittedC．a(chǎn)dopted D．a(chǎn)fforded[解析]句意：三年前在我省所有學(xué)校都采用新版英語(yǔ)教材以提高學(xué)生的聽(tīng)說(shuō)讀寫(xiě)能力。admire欽佩，羨慕；admit允許進(jìn)入，承認(rèn)；adopt采用，收養(yǎng)；afford提供，供應(yīng)得起。[答案]C8．Youwereveryimpolitetohim，for__________youshouldmakeanapologytohim，Ithink.A．this B．whichC．what D．that[解析]此題屬于“介詞＋關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句。先行詞指物時(shí)關(guān)系代詞用which，指人時(shí)用whom。[答案]B9．—WhataboutlisteningtotheEnglishprogramontheradiowhilelearningEnglish?—Personally,________.A．it’suptoyou B．itmakessenseC．it’sashame D．it’soutofthequestion[解析]由上句可知，下句句意為：依我看，這事由你自己決定。Itisuptoyou.由你決定，符合句意。[答案]A10．ThecarTomwas________wasonce________hisuncle.A．inpossessionof;inthepossessionofB．inthepossessionof;inpossessionofC．inpossessionof;inpossessionofD．inthepossessionof;inthepossessionof[解析]sb.beinpossessionofsth.,sth.beinthepossessionofsb.為固定用法。[答案]A11．IfI________plantodoanythingIwantto,I’dliketogotoTibetandtravelthroughasmuchofitaspossible.A．would B．couldC．oughtto D．hadto[解析]此條件句表示的意思是“假如我能……”，could表示不存在的可能性。[答案]B12．Chinahasgotagood__________forfightingagainstthefluwithitscarefulandsmoothorganization.A．reputation B．influenceC．impression D．knowledge[解析]句意：中國(guó)在抗擊流感中因細(xì)致與平穩(wěn)的安排獲得很好的聲譽(yù)。reputation名聲；聲譽(yù)；influence影響；impression印象；knowledge知識(shí)。[答案]A13．Itwasnotuntillastweek__________shefound__________shethoughtwasquitemistaken.A．when；that B．that；thatC．when；what D．that；what[解析]考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。第一個(gè)空填that引導(dǎo)的強(qiáng)調(diào)句，相當(dāng)于Notuntillastweekdidshefindwhatshethoughtwasquitemistaken.；第二個(gè)空選what，引導(dǎo)名詞性從句作found的賓語(yǔ)。[答案]D14．—How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?—It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A．will B．wouldC．should D．must[解析]should在此意為“(按道理上)理應(yīng)，應(yīng)該”。[答案]C15．_______wasmostimportanttoher,shetoldme,washerfamily.A．It B．ThisC．What D．As[解析]what引導(dǎo)主語(yǔ)從句，并在從句中作主語(yǔ)。句意：她告訴我，對(duì)她來(lái)說(shuō)最重要的就是她的家庭。[答案]CⅡ.完成句子1．________________they’dlovetohavekids,________________，theydon’twanttogiveuptheirfreelife.一方面，他們想要孩子，但另一方面，他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。[答案]Ontheonehand;butontheotherhand2．Dothesefilms________________？/Are________________thesefilms?你對(duì)這些電影感興趣嗎？[答案]appealtoyou；youinterestedin3．________________hasbeenspentonthenewhospital.大量的錢(qián)被花在新醫(yī)院上。[答案]Agreatdealofmoney4．HowIwishI________________！多么希望我聽(tīng)從了你的建議??！[答案]hadfollowedyouradvice5．It’sdifficult________________whichteamwillwinthegame.很難預(yù)測(cè)哪個(gè)隊(duì)會(huì)贏(yíng)得這場(chǎng)比賽。[答案]topredictⅢ.閱讀理解1．Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthearticleistotellusthat________.A．theharderwework，themoresuccessfulwewillbecomeB．ourworkandlifearecloselyconnectedwithothersC．changingourlivesisdowntousD．wewillhaveabetterfutureifpeopledonothinderourdevelopment[解析]根據(jù)文章第六、七、八段可知C項(xiàng)是作者想要說(shuō)明的。[答案]C2．Peoplewerespeechlesswhentheylookedinsidethecoffinbecause________.A．therewasnothingbutamirrorinsideB．theycouldseetheirownsoulsinsideC．theirclosestcolleaguelayinsideD．whatwasinsidetoldagreattruth[解析]根據(jù)第五段第二句可知A項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。根據(jù)第四段中最后一句asif一詞可知是比喻，推知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。根據(jù)第五段內(nèi)容可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)。通過(guò)此事人們突然悟到了一個(gè)道理，所以會(huì)震驚和沉默。[答案]D3．Whoprobablywrotethesignonthefrontdoor?A．Thecompanyboss.B．A