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歷年考試真題——2025年整理歷年考試真題——2025年整理/歷年考試真題——2025年整理2020年天津?qū)I敬髮W(xué)英語練習(xí)題三套2020年天津?qū)I敬髮W(xué)英語練習(xí)題(一)TheWhiteHouseisthemostvisitedresidenceintheworld.ToursmaybescheduledthroughourWashingtonDCoffice.Duetosecurityandschedulingprocedures,thereareafewthingsyoushouldknowbeforerequestingatour:Onlygroupsof10ormoremayrequestatour.Requestsmustbesubmittedwithaminimumofonemonth’sadvancenoticefromthedateofthetour.Noticeofwhetheryourapplicationisacceptedwillbegiven10dayspriortothedaterequested.Alltours,evenaftertheyhavebeenconfirmed,aresubjecttocancellationduetosecurityinterests.ToursareonlyconductedTuesdaythroughSaturdayfrom7:30amto11:30am.Toprocessyourrequestforatour,pleasecontactourWashingtonofficeat(202)224-5521andprovidethefollowinginformation:Date(s)requesting.Securityinformationforeachpersoninyourparty,including:nameasitappearsonI.D.(I.D.requiredforages14andup),dateofbirth,socialsecuritynumber,countryoforgin,andcitizenship(公民的身份).Ahomeaddressanddaytimeandeveningphonenumbersforthedesignated(指派的)leaderofthegroup.AcontactnumberwhileinDCforthedesignatedleaderofthegroup.Afteryourrequestisconfirmedordenied,ourofficewillcontactyouwithfurtherinstructions.1、Thisnoticeistoprovideinformationabout.A.schedulingofWashingtonDCtoursB.thesecuritysystemoftheWhiteHouseC.ApplicationforatouroftheWhiteHouseD.dutiesofatourgroupleader解析:這則通知是提供哪一方面的信息呢?從短文第一段可知,它與游覽白宮有關(guān),接著就告訴我們有關(guān)提出申請(qǐng)的注意事項(xiàng),因此答案選C。2、TheWhiteHouseisopentothepublic.A.onweekdaysonlyB.fivedaysaweekC.EveryotherdayD.onweekendsonly解析:白宮何時(shí)對(duì)游客開放呢?從短文中所說的“toursareonlyconductedTuesdaythroughSaturday…”可知,它每周星期二至星期六對(duì)游客開放,因此答案選B。3、ApplicationforagrouptouroftheWhiteHousemustbesubmitted.A.exactlyonthedateofapplicationB.atleast30daysinadvanceC.AnydaybetweenTuesdayandSaturdayD.10daysbeforethedateofthetour解析:游覽白宮的申請(qǐng)必須在何時(shí)提交呢從短文中所說的“Requestsmustbesubmittedwithaminimumofonemonth’sadvancenoticefromthedateofthetour.”可知,游客至少要提前一個(gè)月提交申請(qǐng),因此答案選B。4、Afteryourtourrequesthasbeenconfirmed,.A.itisstillpossiblethatyourmaybecanceledB.youarestillallowedtochangeyourvisitingdateC.youcansurelyvisittheWhiteHousethatdayD.itisnecessaryforyoutostartyourtourimmediately解析:當(dāng)你游覽白宮的申請(qǐng)獲得批準(zhǔn)之后,還會(huì)發(fā)生什么情況呢?短文中提到“alltours,evenafterhavebeenconfirmed,aresubjectstocancellationduetosecurityinterests.”由此可知,出于安全方面的考慮,游客的申請(qǐng)可能取消,因此答案選A。5、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.teenagersunder14arenotallowedtovisittheWhiteHouseB.foreignersarelesslikelytobepermittedtotourtheWhiteHouseC.securityisthechiefconcerninschedulingWhiteHousetoursD.separatetourscanalsobescheduledforindividualvisitors解析:本題為推理題。短文中提到“nameasitappearsonI.D.(I.D.requiredforages14andup”,由此可知,只有年齡在14歲以上的才有身份證,而安全信息里必須包含身份證,也就是說沒有身份證就不能參觀白宮,故正確答案為A。2020年天津?qū)I敬髮W(xué)英語練習(xí)題(二)??1.Thosehavesixormoreclosefriendsaredescribedas"veryhappy".??A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.when??2.Shedidn"tknowhecouldexpressherideasclearlyWhenshewasinvitedtospeakatthemeeting.??A.howB.whereC.whyD.what??3.-Youre-mailaddressagain?Iquitecatchit.??-It"stracy@163.com??A.don"tB.didn"tC.won"tD.wouldn"t??4.Youknow,I____forajobforthreemonths,butIhaven"thadanyluck.??A.havebeenlookingB.havelookedC.hadbeenlookingD.hadlooked??5.________opposingviews,ourbossdeclaredthatthecompanywouldenterthefurnituremarket.??A.Despiteof??B.Although??C.Though??D.Inspiteof??6.People________believethatthesunwentaroundtheearth.??A.would??B.beusedto??C.will??D.usedto??7.Theywere________white.??A.dressed??B.puton??C.dressedup??D.dressedin??8.Mychildrenarelookingforwardto________atriptoParis.??A.make??B.making??C.bemaking??D.havemade??9.________hetriedtoexplainanynewidea,hejustcouldn’tmakehimselfunderstood.??A.Whoever??B.Whatever??C.WhereverD.Whenever??10.WhatAlexreallymeansishedisagreeswithus.??A.howB.whyC.whatD.that??11.-Whydidyoubuytwopairsofshoes???-Itwassohardtochoosewhichwasthebetter,soItookthem.??A.allB.bothC.eitherD.each??12.Allthepreparationsforthetask,andwe"rereadytostart.??A.havecompletedB.havebeencompleted??C.hadcompletedD.hadbeencompleted??13.youareallback,we"dbetterstartourclassrightaway.??A.EventhoughB.IfonlyC.NowthatD.Incase??14.Sheoughttostopwork;shehasaheadachebecauseshetoolong??A.hasbeenreadingB.hadreadC.isreadingD.read??15.NiagaraFallsisagreattouristdrawingmillionsofvisitorseveryyear.??A.attentionB.attractionC.appointmentD.arrangement??【參考答案】1-5DDBAD6-10CDBDD11-15BACAB2020年天津?qū)I敬髮W(xué)英語練習(xí)題(三)??Notallmemoriesaresweet.Somepeoplespendalltheirlivestryingtoforgetbadexperiences.Violenceandtrafficaccidentscanleavepeoplewithterriblephysicalandemotionalscars.Oftentheyrelivetheseexperiencesinnightmares(噩夢(mèng)).??NowAmericanresearchersthinktheyareclosetodevelopingapill,whichwillhelppeopleforgethadmemories.Thepillisdesignedtobetakenimmediatelyafterafrighteningexperience.Theyhopeitmightreduce,orpossiblyerase(抹去),theeffectofpainfulmemories.??InNovember,expertstestedadruginpeopleintheUSandFrance.Thedrugstopsthebodyreleasingchemicalsthatfixmemoriesinthebrain.Sofartheresearchhassuggestedthatonlytheemotionaleffectsofmemoriesmaybereduced,notthatthememoriesareerased.??Theresearchhascausedagreatdealofargument.Somethinkitisabadidea,whileotherssupportit.??Supporterssayitcouldleadtopillsthatpreventortreatsoldiersfromtroublingmemoriesafterwar.Theysaythattherearemanypeoplewhosufferfromterriblememories.??“Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.Theycomebacktoyouwhenyoudon’twanttohavetheminadaydreamornightmare.Theyusuallycomewithverypainfulemotions.”saidRogerPitman,aprofessorofpsychiatryatHarvardMedicalSchool,“Thiscouldrelievealotofthatsuffering.”??Butthosewhoareagainsttheresearchsaythatitisverydangeroustochangememoriesbecausememoriesgiveusouridentity(特質(zhì)).Theyalsohelpusallavoidthemistakesofthepast.??“Allofuscanthinkofbadeventsinourlivesthatwerehorribleatthetimebutmakeuswhoweare.I’mnotsurewewanttowipethosememoriesout.”SaidRebeccaDresser,amedicalethicist.??1.Thepassageismainlyabout.??A.anewmedicalinvention??B.anewresearchonmemories??C.awayoferasingpainfulmemories??D.anargumentabouttheresearchonthepill??2.Thedrugtestedonpeoplecan.??A.causethebraintofixmemories??B.stoppeoplerememberingtheirexperience??C.preventbodyproducingcertainchemicals??D.wipeouttheemotionaleffectsofmemories??3.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat.??A.peopledoubttheeffectsofthepills??B.thepillwillstoppeople’sbadexperiences??C.takingthepillwilldoharmtopeople’shealth??D.thepillhasprobablybeenproducedinAmerica??4.WhichofthefollowingdoesRebeccaDresseragreewith???A.Somememoriescanruinpeople’slives.??B
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