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文中首句已給倡議之社會政策背景1.公民安全意識的缺乏和淡薄,這個需要加強(thereasonwhy...isthat...;被動語態(tài)等)2.告訴人們應該出行的時候佩戴頭盔,這非常的重要和必要。(...iswhatweattachgreatimportanceto等從句或重點結(jié)構(gòu)等)3.(benefits)帶頭盔能在遭遇危險的時候起到至關重要的作用,保護生命。(定從,或者it做形式主語的某些句型等)倡議之What&How&Why(內(nèi)容表達順序自我調(diào)整)隨著社會快速發(fā)展(with的復合結(jié)構(gòu)),汽車越來越多,導致交通事故的頻發(fā)(現(xiàn)分做伴隨或結(jié)果狀語),這對人們的安全造成了很大的威脅(which引導的非現(xiàn)制性定語從句)。倡議之社會發(fā)展方面的Background&Why呼吁(appealto/callon
)大家嚴格遵守規(guī)章制度,將行動落實在日常生活中,時刻把安全放在心間(keep...inmind),對自己和家人負責,共同創(chuàng)建和諧美好的社會。(強調(diào)句,倒裝及其它重點結(jié)構(gòu)等)倡議之期望和號召1234倡議書注意:此框架中所羅列的一些表達方式僅供參考,不做硬性規(guī)定使用,具體成文要基于個人的英語表達水平。12.12周清作文框架
假定你是學生會主席李華,你所在的城市剛發(fā)市了《電動自行車安全管理條例》。請你代表學生會寫一份倡議書,呼吁同學們在騎電動車時佩戴頭盔。內(nèi)容包括:1.騎行者缺乏安全意識;2.說明佩戴頭盔的好處
3.呼吁局學們在騎電動車時佩戴頭盔。
注意:詞數(shù)100左右,可以適當加細節(jié)使行文連貫;開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。參考范文一Dearfellowstudents,
Aregulationhasbeenissuedrecentlythatallcitizensshallwearahelmetwhileridinganelectricbicycle.However,itisapitythatmanypeopleareignorantofit,arguingthatitisnotnecesarytowearahelmetbecausethespeedofanelectricbicycleisnotasdangerousasthatofamotorcycle,forwhichahelmetisamust.However,itisjustbecauseofthelackofsafetyawarenessthatmanycyclistsareseriouslyinjuredincasetheymeetwithatrafficaccident.Sotoppriorityshouldbegivento
wearinghelmetstoensureyoursafetybecausewearinghelmetscanundoubtedly
protectyourheadfrombeingstruck/strickendirectlywhenanaccidenthappens,whicheventuallycansaveyourlife.Remembertoputonyourhelmetwhenridinganelectricbicycleandkeeptothetrafficregulationallthetime.共143詞Yours,LiHua參考范文二
(隊友友情提供)參考范文三
(學生友情提供)
Withthemodernsocietydevelopingfast,thenumberofprivatecarshasbeenincreasingoverthepastdecade.Asaresult,moreandmoreaccidentstakeplaceontheroad,becomingathreattothesafetyofpeopleridingelectricbicycles.
Facedwiththisserioussituation,thegovernmenttakessomeeffectivemeasures.Raisingtheawarenessofsafetyiswhatweshouldattachgreatimportancetofirstly.Onlybyraisingitcanweputtheregulationintopracticeinthedailylife.Itisnottheconveniencebutthesafetythatmattersmost,whichwemustkeepinmind.Therefore,toensurethesafety,wearingahelmetisamust,shelteringusfrombeingbadly-injuredwhenwecomeacrossunexpectedaccidents.
Incaseofsuchtragedies,itisstronglydemandedtowearhelmetswhenweareriding.Let'sdowhatwecantomaketheroadasafeplace!TheStudents'Union倡議書是公開提倡某種做法,倡導某項活動,鼓動別人響應的一種信函文書。倡議書分為個人倡議書和集體倡議書兩種。倡議書的結(jié)構(gòu)為:標題、正文、署名和日期。高考一般只考查正文部分。從寫作內(nèi)容上來說,倡議書中應包括倡議原因,目的,具體內(nèi)容和要求等(寫作內(nèi)容包括建議)。從寫作手法上來說,措辭要貼切,情感要真摯,語言要富于號召性。從謀篇布局上來說,倡議書格式和一般書信大致相同,由(標題)稱呼,正文,結(jié)尾,落款構(gòu)成。倡議書的正文內(nèi)容一般包括三部分:
第一部分:正文的開頭。簡明扼要地寫出倡議的目的、意義和有關背景,讓人們懂得“為什么"要去做所倡議的活動。只有了解了活動的目的、意義,人們オ會自覺地行動起來。第二部分:正文的主體。寫倡議的主要內(nèi)容和具體措施,即寫"做什么"和“怎么做”。這是倡議書的核心部分。這部分最好用條款式分別列出,交代清楚,讓響應者有所遵循,清楚要做什么和怎么去做,要寫得明確、清晰。第三部分:結(jié)尾。寫倡議者的決心和希望。這部分要寫得熱情洋溢,富有鼓舞性,最好能提出一個能概括全文主旨的響亮、有力的口號,讓響應者容易記住倡議的主要內(nèi)容,并受到鼓舞。部分可選用的句型
It’sadjforsbtodo做…對某人來說so…that…如此…以至于……too…todo太…而不能…such…that…如此…以至于…not…until…直到…才…Thereasonwhy+句子isthat+句子…的原因是…Thatiswhy+句子那是…的原因Thatisbecause+句子那是因為…Itissaidthat+句子據(jù)說…Thereisnodoubtthat+句子毫無疑問…Itgoeswithoutsayingthat+句子不言而喻,毫無疑問Thereisnoneedtodo沒必要做…Thereisnopointindoing做某事毫無意義asisknowntoall/asweallknow
Itisgenerally/publiclyknown/consideredthat…,眾所周知notonly…butalso不但…而且inorderto為了Inmyopinion,asfarasI’mconcernedWiththeincrease/growthofthepopulation,…Withtheadvanceofscienceandtechnology,…h(huán)adbetter(not)do最好(不)做howabout/whataboutdoing…怎么樣?Ithinkyoushoulddo我認為你應該…Isuggest/advicethatyoushoulddoIfIwereyou,Iwoulddo…It’sbesttodo最好做…Whynotdo/whydon’tyoudo…?strivetodo努力做…tryone’sbesttodo=doone’sbesttodomakeeffortstodo=makeeveryefforttododowhatsbcan(do)todo盡力做…sparenoefforttodo不遺余力的做…dowhat/everythingsb.cantodo
不同主題內(nèi)容的一些參考表達倡議書涉及的題目展示(部分)篇二篇一假設你是李明,最近你校的一份英語報紙正在校園出現(xiàn)的“涂鴉”現(xiàn)象開展討論。請你根據(jù)以下要點寫一封信給報紙編輯,發(fā)表你的看法。(1)“涂鴉”丑陋難看。(2)公共建筑物不是表達觀點、感情的地方。(3)禁止“涂鴉”。參考詞匯:graffiti涂鴉,(在墻上的)亂涂亂寫vandalism對公共財物的有意破壞篇三篇四篇五篇六
例題精講
假定你是某國際學校學生李華,近日你所在的城市發(fā)起了創(chuàng)建全國文明城市(NationalCivilizedCity)的活動,請你寫一封倡議書,號召全校師生行動起來,共創(chuàng)文明城市。內(nèi)容如下: 1.倡議的原因 2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容 3.表達倡議者的希望
Wordsandphrasesfromthepaper:despite______
此外_______
代表_______while_____remain_____brightenmyday_______
認真對待_______launch______given_______
Moreover______Additionally_____Furthermore_____What'smore______Hence________Asfor...________Intermsof..._______Whenitcomesto..._______Sentencesfromthepaper:1.NotonlyaretheTulumruinsanamazingsite,butthefactthatthebeachbelowisabsolutelyattractivereallymakesitamagicalplacetovisit.
文明城市不僅能為我們提供一個更好的居住環(huán)境,也能促進人與人和諧相處。(harmony)2.Youareneverfarfromtheaction.
舉手之勞便能共建文明城市。3.Ithasbeensuggestedthatbeingstronglylateralizedmakesbrainsmoreefficient.
我們要樹立保護環(huán)境意識。
仿寫:仿寫:仿寫:Notonlydoesacivilizedcityprovideusbetterlivingconditions,butitalsopromotesmoreharmoniousrelationshipsamonguscitizens.We’reneverfarfrommakingcontributionstocreatingacivilizedcitywithsimpleacts.It’ssuggested/advisablethatwedevelopanawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.4.UsingtheNorthernSeaRouteletsshippersinRussiaandothercountriesavoidamuchlongersouthernjourneyaroundEurope,theMiddleEastandallofsouthernAsia,savingmillionsofdollars.
遵守交通規(guī)則能避免交通事故,保護我們?nèi)松戆踩?讓我們更文明。5.Findsomeone,acoworkerorafriend,withwhomyoushareacommongoal.
呼吁周圍的人一起行動起來。
仿寫:仿寫:Appealtothepeoplearound,withwhomwecanworktogetherforamorecivilizedcity.Obeyingtrafficruleshelpsavoidtrafficaccidents,keepingusfromdangersandmakinguscivilizedcitizens.1.Notonlydoesacivilizedcityprovideusbetterlivingconditions,butitalsopromotesmoreharmoniousrelationshipsamonguscitizens.2.We’reneverfarfrommakingcontributionstocreatingacivilizedcitywithsimpleacts.3.It’ssuggested/advisablethatwedevelopanawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.4.Obeyingtrafficruleshelpsavoidtrafficaccidents,keepingusfromdangersandmakinguscivilizedcitizens.5.Appealtothepeoplearound,withwhomwecanworktogetherforamorecivilizedcity.Apossibleversion:
Dearteachersandfellowstudents, __________(眾所周知)ourcity__________(發(fā)起活動)togainthehonorofNationalCivilizedCity._____________________(文明城市不僅能為我們提供一個更好的居住環(huán)境,也能促進人與人和諧相處).
Hereiswhatwecandotoachievethegoal. First,betterlivingconditionscanreallybereached_______(如果)theenvironmentiswellprotected._____(因此),_________________(我們要樹立保護環(huán)境意識)._____(此外),itisrecommendedthatweshowrespectfortheelderandourteachers.Additionally,_______(遵守交通規(guī)則能避免交通事故,保護我們?nèi)松戆踩?讓我們更文明).Eventhesimplestactcanhelpusgetclosertobecomingacivilizedcity.Ascitizensofourcity,________(舉手之勞便能共建文明城市). Let’sstartwithsmallthingsand__________(呼吁周圍的人一起行動起來)!TheStudents’Union Dearteachersandfellowstudents,
ItisknowntoallthatourcityhaslaunchedacampaigntogainthehonorofNationalCivilizedCity.Notonlydoesacivilizedcityprovideusbetterlivingconditions,
but
italsopromotesmoreharmoniousrelationshipsamongwecitizens.
Hereiswhatwecandotoachievethegoal. First,betterlivingconditionscanreallybereachedonconditionthattheenvironmentiswellprotected.Hence,
it’ssuggested/advisablethatwedevelopanawarenessofprotectingtheenvironment.
Moreover,itisrecommendedthatweshowrespectfortheelderandourteachers.Additionally,
obeying
trafficruleshelpsavoidtrafficaccidents,keeping
usfromdangersandmakinguscivilizedcitizens.Ascitizensofourcity,we’reneverfarfrommakingcontributionstocreatingacivilizedcitywithsimpleacts. Let’sstartwithsmallthingsandappealtothepeoplearound,withwhom
wecanworktogetherforamorecivilizedcity!TheStudents’Union1.Withtheaimof…carriedoutaseriesofmeasures.2.Thereisnodenyingthat3.Faced/Confrontedwith…effectivemeasuresshouldbetakenbeforethingsgetworse/itisofvitalimportance4.Ithinkitiseveryone’sdutyto....toachievethegoalof...5.Asmallactioncanmakeahugedifference.Everybodycounts!6.Sopleaseattachgreatimportancetoourhandwritinginfuture.7.Thesoonerpreventivemeasuresaretaken,thebetteritwouldbe.8.Itishightimeforustodo/It'stimethat9.Finally,rememberitwon’thelpmuchjuststandinghereandtalking.Polishyourwriting
部分例題及參考范文
篇一
假定你是學生會主席李華,當前新冠狀病毒肆虐,請你圍繞“從小事做起共戰(zhàn)疫情”這一主題,給全校學生寫一封英文倡議書。
要點如下:1.倡議的原因和目的;2.倡議的具體內(nèi)容;3.發(fā)出倡議。
注意:1.詞數(shù)150左右;2.可以適當增加細節(jié),以使行文連貫。Dearschoolmates,
Overthepastfifteendays,thenovelvirushasmadeitswayaroundChina,whichhasastrongimpactonourlifeandstudy.Facedwiththecrisis,westudentsshouldrespondactivelytotheappealfromauthorityandexperts.Inordertoeasetheseriouscondition,allofstudentshadbetterdoasfollows.
Firstofall,stayathomeanddon'tgooutifnotnecessary,whichisofgreatimportanceforthespreadofthevirus.Itistheresponsibilitythatweshouldtakeforyourselfandothers.Inaddition,dowearmaskswhileyouareintheopenair.Asweallknow,itplaysanimportantroleinreducingtheriskofcontractingthevirus.Atthesametime,washinghandsasoftenaspossibleisneeded,too.Mostimportantly,everyoneoughttohaveapositiveattitudetothecampaignwiththedisease.Attitudeiseverything.
Mydearfriends,theremaybealongwaytogoforus.Let'sworkhandinhandtoovercomeanxietyanddosomebits.Wehavefaithinthefactthattomorrowisanotherday.
TheStudents'Union篇二
報紙上曾出現(xiàn)過一條重要新聞:全國塑料袋有償使用(payforplasticbags)。報道中說是國務院辦公廳(generalofficeoftheStateCouncil)發(fā)出的通知,商場、超市和農(nóng)貿(mào)市場等商家將不允許提供免費的塑料袋。請你幫助小區(qū)居委會發(fā)出的通知,商場、超市和農(nóng)貿(mào)市場等商家將不允許提供免費的塑料袋。請你幫助小區(qū)居委會(CommunityResidentCommittee)擬訂份倡議書,包含以下內(nèi)容:擬訂份倡議書,包含以下內(nèi)容:倡議的目的;倡議的具體內(nèi)容和建議。
你可能用到的詞匯:Re-usableshoppingbags可重復使用的購物袋Degrade降解v.Degradable可降解的adj.Dearlocalresidents,
AshasbeenannouncedbytheofficeoftheStateCouncil,plasticshoppingbagswillnotbeprovidedfreeinsupermarketsandothershopssinceJune1st.Wewillbeblessedwithabetterworldfreefromwhitepollutionfromnowon.
Asaplasticbagusermyself,Icanunderstandyourtroubleswithoutplasticbags.Butweallknowthatonesingleplasticbagwilltakeyearstobedegraded,whichinthemeantime,willdoalotofIharmtoourenvironment.Inaddition,plasticbagsarepoisonoustosomeextent.Inordertomakeourenvironmentcleanerandhealthier,let’sanswerourgovernment’sappealandtakeactionwithapositiveattitude.Ourcommunityresidentialcommitteehasworkedoutseveralplans.Firstofall,wecansubstitutecottonbagsandotherre-usablebagsforthoseplasticones.Moreover,beencouragedtodonateusedclothes,andinreturn,cottonshoppingbagswillbeprovidedforfree.Last
butnottheleast,tellyourparents,childrenandfriendstheimportanceofusingdegradableshoppingbags.
Ifeveryonehasformedthenewgoodhabit,thesociety’sawarenessofenvironmentalprotectionwillberaisedconsiderably.Let’s
joinourhandsinfightingagainstwhitepollutionandmakeourcommunityabetterplacetolive.Webelievethatyourcontributioncanmakeadifference.TheCommunityResidentCommittee篇三
假如你是李華,現(xiàn)任你們學校的學生會主席。你將代表學生會起草一份倡議書,號召全校同學行動起來,為環(huán)保運動做出自己的努力。同時下周六學校將組織同學在全市進行環(huán)保宣傳活動,征召志愿者到校學生會報名。
注意:(1)短文應該包括以上所提供的主要信息,可適當發(fā)揮:
(2)詞數(shù):120左右;(3)倡議書格式以提供,不計入總詞數(shù)Dearbrothersandsisters,
OhbehalfoftheUniversityStudents’union,I,Chairmanoftheunion,amearnestlycallingforyouractiveparticipationinourenvironmentalprotectioncampaign.Itisthedutyofeveryglobalvillagerbecausemanjustcannotsustainhisgloriouscivilizationwithoutarewardingenvironment,whichwillbepossibleonlyifmanmakesconsiderableeffortstoprotecttheenvironment.
Doyoucherishpreciousopportunitiestovolunteerinourjointeffortsinenvironmentalprotection?Hereisagreatonenottobemissedbyanyenthusiasticyouth.RightnextSaturday,ouruniversityistorunapublicitycampaigntoadvocateenvironmentalprotectionacrossthecity.TheUniversityStudents’unionwillbeinchargeofrecruitmentofvolunteers.
Let’sjoinourhandsandtakeactionimmediately.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua篇四
假如你是育才中學學生會主席李華,針對目前一些地方血庫紛紛告急的情況,請參照以下提示,用英文寫一份倡議書,提倡無償獻血(donatebloodforfree)。
要點提示:1.社會上對獻血的錯誤認識;2.指出獻血的意義;3.開展相關活動。Boysandgirls,
Recentlysomebloodbanksacrossthecountryarereportedtobeinshortsupplyofblood,whichisaurgentthing.
Somepeopleholdthewrongideathatdonatingblooddoesharmtothedonor'shealth.Butthetruthisthatwhenasmallamountofbloodistakenout,thebodywillmakeaquickadjustmenttoworknormally.
Asweknow,donatingbloodisofgreatimportance.Bloodisimportanttopatients,withoutwhichmanycan’tsurvive.Amongyoungpeoplelikeus,donatingbloodisasocialresponsibilityforustotake.Weseniorhighschoolstudents,whohaveabetterunderstandingofmedicalknowledge,shouldsetagoodexampleforoth
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