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第=page44頁,共=sectionpages66頁2025年江蘇省無錫市中考英語一模試卷題號一二三四五六七八總分得分注意事項:
1.答卷前,考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在答題卡上。
2.回答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用鉛筆把答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?;卮鸱沁x擇題時,將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在試卷上無效。
3.考試結(jié)束后,本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、單選題:本大題共14小題,共14分。1.—Whatisthetraditionalfolkartontheright?
—Itis______.()A.Chineseknot
B.Chineseopera
C.Chinesepainting
D.Chinesepaper-cutting2.Beinghonestisthefirst
ifyouwanttomakefriendswithothers.()A.time B.job C.hand D.step3.Don'tfixyourproblems.Fixyourthinking.Thentheproblemswillfix______.()A.you B.yourselves C.them D.themselves4.ShallIcometothehospitalformyhearttroubleonThursdayoronFriday,Dr.Smith?
.I'matworkthesedays.()A.Either B.Both C.Neither D.None5.Look!Betweenthetwotrees
ayoungboy.()A.is B.are C.lie D.arelying6.Don'tmissthischance.Itmustbeyears______yougetanotherone.()A.before B.after C.until D.since7.Inordertosavemorespaceonthephone,we______setuptheappsthatarenotoftenused.()A.can B.can't C.should D.shouldn't8.—Laura,________canyouhaveyourspeechready?
—Sorry.I'mnotsure.I'mstillpreparingit.()A.how
long B.how
far C.how
soon D.how
often9.—Isawself—drivingbusesonZhengheRoadlastweekend.
—Oh,it'samazing!Ineverexpectedthey______sosoon.()A.appeared B.wouldappear C.willappear D.areappearing10.Sheloveswritingalotandhertimeisfully
withwriting.()A.takenup B.turnedup C.takenon D.turnedon11.Billthought_________necessarytoworkwithfriendsandsharedifferentideas.()A.he B.him C.it D.they12.—WhatdidPetersaytoyoujustnow,Nancy?
—Heaskedme______.()A.thathecouldgettotheshoppingmall B.wheretheshoppingmallwas
C.howcouldhegettotheshoppingmall D.whichisthewaytotheshoppingmall13.Maybeyouthinkitimpossibletofinishthetask,butIalwaysbelieve
.()A.wherethereisawill,thereisaway B.wellbegunishalfdone
C.don'tputallyoureggsinonebasket D.theearlybirdcatchestheworm14.—Ididn'ttellanybodyyoursecret.I'mclear.
—Oh,______!Youbigmouth!()A.Idon'tbuyit B.yougotit C.Idon'tmeanit D.younameit二、完形填空:本大題共10小題,共10分。ItwasMolly'sjobtohandherfatherhisbrownpaperlunchbageachmorningbeforeheheadedofftowork.
Onemorning,besideshis(1)______lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,whichlookedabitold.
"Whytwobags?"herfatherasked."Theotherissomethingelse,"Mollyanswered."What'sinit?""Justsomesomething.Takeitwithyou."
Notwantingtodiscussthematter,heputbothbagsintohisbriefcase,kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtnoonheopenedMolly'sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells,threesmallstones,and12pennies…The(2)______fathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly'sthingsinthebagincluded,andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork.
Thatevening,Mollyranuptohimashewasreadingthenewspaper.
"Where'smybag?""Whatbag?""TheoneIgaveyouthismorning."
"I(3)______itattheoffice.Why?""Iforgottoputthis(4)______init,"shesaid."And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike—Ithoughtyoumightliketo(5)______withthem.Youdidn'tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?"
"Oh,no,Ijustforgottobringithome."He(6)______.
WhileMollyhuggedherfather'sneck,heopenedthenotethatread,"Iloveyou,Daddy."Mollyhadgivenhimher(7)______—allthata7-year-oldchildowned.
Loveinapaperbag,andhe(8)______it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Sohewentbackhurriedlytotheoffice.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundallthethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome(9)______.
Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.Ittookalongtimetotell.(10)______hadastoryoramemory.
"SometimesIthinkofallthegreattimesinthissweetlife,"hethought.
Thelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimpletruthbutitissoeasilyforgotten.15.A.new B.spare C.usual D.warm16.A.strict B.angry C.serious D.busy17.A.forgot B.kept C.left D.hid18.A.note B.message C.diary D.letter19.A.deal B.connect C.play D.take20.A.agreed B.promised C.nodded D.lied21.A.bags B.treasures C.wealth D.effort22.A.cleaned B.threw C.dropped D.missed23.A.luckily B.carefully C.actively D.worriedly24.A.Something B.Anything C.Nothing D.Everything三、閱讀理解:本大題共13小題,共26分。A
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Ithrowinsomemeatandvegetables,chooseacookingprogram,andturniton.WhenIcomehome,everythingisreadytoeat.Plus,cleaningupissupereasy!25.Thematerialaboveis______.A.aposter B.areview C.anotice D.anadvertisement26.IfyoubuyanaircleanerandasmartdishwasheronMay3,youneedtopay______.A.$799 B.$800 C.$999 D.$100027.Thecustomerreviewisfor______.A. B. C. D.BIfConfuciuswasstillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28thbirthdaywithabigcake,therewouldbealotofcandles.He'dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthemout.
WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleintheUnitedStateswillgivehimapassingidea.It'snothingpersonal.MostAmericansdon'tevenrememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.
Butthisdoesn'tmeanthatAmericansdon'tcareaboutConfucius.InmanywayshehasbecomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.
Inthepasttwodecades,theChinesestudyprogramshavegainedhugepopularityinWesternuniversities.Morerecently,theChinesegovernmenthassetupConfuciusInstitutesinmorethan80countries.TheseschoolsteachbothChineselanguageandculture.ThemaincoursesofChinesecultureusuallyincludeChineseart,historyandphilosophy(哲學(xué)).SomesocialscientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantageoftheancientChinesewisdomtomakeupforthedrawbacks(缺點)ofWesterners'philosophy.StudentsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,areracingtolearnChinese.SotheywillbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpowerwiththeUnitedStates.BusinessmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksaboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinesecustomers.
Sotheoldthinker'sideasarestillaliveandwell.
TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduceConfuciusandChineseculturetotheWest.
Asfortheoldthinker,eveniffewcanrememberhisbirthday,hewillnotbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest.28.Howdoesthewriterstartthepassage?______A.Bytellingastory. B.Byshowingfacts.
C.Bygivinganexample. D.Byimaginingapicture.29.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?______A.StudentsintheUSAtakeanactivepartinstudyingChinesenow.
B.BusinessmenintheUSApreferChinesecustomerstoConfucius.
C.PeopleintheWesterncountriesneverforgetConfucius'birthday.
D.AmericahassetupConfuciusInstitutestolearnChineseculturebetter.30.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?______A.BigFansoftheBigHero. B.OldThinkerwithaBigFuture.
C.ForgottenWisdominAmerica. D.ChineseCultureallovertheworld.CIwantedtogoandlookataplaceinthemiddleoftheislandthatIhadfoundwhenIwasexploring.Westartedandsoongottoit,becausetheislandwasonlythreemileslongandaquarterofamilewide.
Thisplacewasahillaboutfortyfeethigh.Wehadahardtimegettingtothetop.Thesidesweresosteepandthetreesweresothick.Wewalkedandclimbedaroundalloverit,andfoundabigholeintherock.Itwasagoodplacetoplayourgame.Theholewasasbigastwoorthreerooms,andJimcouldstandupstraightinit.Itwascoolthere.Jimwantedtoputourthingsthere,butIsaidwedidn'twanttobeclimbingupanddownthereallthetime.Jimsaidifwehadtheboathiddeninagoodplaceandputallthethingsinthehole,wecouldrushtherewhenanybodywastocometotheisland.Theywouldneverfinduswithoutdogs.
Besides,hesaidthatlittlebirdshadsaiditwasgoingtorain.Wedidn'twantthethingstogetwet.
Sowewentbackandgottheboat,andpulledallthethingsupthere.Thenwefoundaplaceclosebytohidetheboatin,amongthethickwillows.Wetooksomefishoffthelinesandsetthemagain,andbegantogetreadyfordinner.
Thedooroftheholewasbigenoughtorollahogshead(大桶)in,andtherewasalsoagoodplacetobuildafire.Sowebuiltafireandcookeddinner.Wespreadtheblanketsinside,andateourdinner.Weputalltheotherthingsatthebackofthehole.
Prettysoonitdarkenedandbegantothunder.Directlyitbegantorain,andIneversawthewindblowsoheavily.Itwasoneoftheseregularsummerstorms.Itwouldgetsodarkthatitlookedallblue-blackoutside.
"Jim,thisisnice,"Isaid."Iwouldn'twanttobenowhereelsebuthere.Passmeanotherpieceoffishandsomehotbread."
"Well,ifitweren'tforJim,youwouldn'tstayhere.Youwouldstayinthewoods,withoutfood,andyouwouldgethalf-deadfromtheshower.That'strue,dear.Thechickensknowwhenitrains,andsodothebirds.Iknow."
—AdaptfromTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn31.Thekidswenttotheislandto______.A.playagame B.takeatrip C.buildahouse D.haveaholiday32.WhatdidJimsuggestdoing?______A.Findingahole. B.Goingtothehole.
C.Leavingthelonelyisland. D.Stoppingothersreachingtheisland.33.TheRIGHTorderofthestoryis______.
a.Theywentbackandgottheboat.
b.Theytooksomefishoffthelines.
c.Jimcouldstandupstraightinthehole.
d.Theybegantogetreadyfortheirdinner.
e.Theywalkedandclimbedaroundalloverthehill.A.a-d-b-e-c B.d-b-a-e-c C.e-c-a-b-d D.b-a-d-c-eDLifeisfullofsurprisesandyouneverknowhowthingswillturnout(結(jié)果是).
SirJohnGurdonisagoodexampleofthis.Asaboy,hewastoldhewashopelessinscienceandfinishedbottomofhisclass.However,aged79,theverysameGurdonsharedthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicinewithJapanesestemcell(干細胞)researcherShinyaYamanaka.
Likesomanyscientists,Gurdonshowsuswherethepowerofcuriosityandperseverance(堅持不懈)canlead.
Attheageof15in1948,Gurdonrankedlastoutofthe250boysathishighschoolinBiologyandeveryothersciencesubject.Gurdon'shighschoolscienceteacherevensaidthathisdreamofbecomingascientistwasquiteridiculous.
Inspiteofhisteacher'scriticism,Gurdonfollowedhiscuriosityandkeptworkinghard.Hewenttothelabearlierandleftlaterthananyoneelse.Heexperiencedthousandsoffailures.
"Myownbeliefisthatwewill,intheend,understandeverythingabouthowcellsactuallywork,"saidGurdon.
In1962,Gurdontookacellfromanadultfrogandmoveditsgenetic(基因的)informationintoaneggcell.Theeggcellgrewintoaclone(克?。﹐ftheadultfrog.ThistechniquelaterhelpedtocreatethesheepDollyin1996,thefirstclonedmammal(哺乳動物)intheworld.
In2006,Gurdon'sworkwasdevelopedbyYamanakatoshowthatasampleofaperson'sskincanbeusedtocreatestemcells.Usingthistechnique,doctorscanrepairapatient'sheartafteraheartattack.
"Luckfavorsthepreparedmind,"GurdontoldtheNobelPrizeOrganization."Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon'twork,butwhentheydo,youhavetoseize(抓?。﹖hechance."34.Whowonthe2012NobelPrizeinMedicine?______A.SirJohnGurdon B.ShinyaYamanaka
C.SirJohnGurdonandShinyaYamanaka D.Gurdon'sscienceteacher35.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"ridiculous"meaninChinese?______A.無知的 B.荒謬的 C.荒廢的 D.無畏的36.Inwhatorderarethefollowingsmentionedinthepassage?______
a.createthesheepDolly
b.takeacellfromanadultfrog
c.useaperson'sskintocreatestemcells
d.moveafrog'sgeneticinformationintoaneggcell
e.growintoacloneofafrogA.b-a-c-d-e B.b-d-e-a-c C.b-d-a-c-e D.b-e-d-a-c37.What'sthemainideaofthispassage?______A.Ninetypercentofthetimethingsdon'twork.
B.Luckfavorsthepreparedmind.
C.Lifeisfullofsurprises.
D.Howcellsactuallywork.四、單詞拼寫/單詞釋義:本大題共3小題,共3分。38.Wearepleasedwiththegood______(服務(wù))inthenewrestaurantnearmyhome.39.I'mafraidthatyoulookabitfatterthanbefore.
Yeah.Ineedtostartexercisingandgetbackin______(形狀).40.Don'tworry—everythingisunder______(控制,支配).五、單句語法填空:本大題共15小題,共15分。41.Theyoftenspendtheirholidaysinthe______(north)partofChinainsummer.42.WhenyouthinkofVenice,doesitbringanyother______(Europe)citytoyourmind?43.LiJun,whydoyoulookso______(tire)?
BecauseIhavejustfinisheda100-kilometrehike.44.ProfessorLiisquitesatisfiedwithhisstudents'creative______(invent).45.She______(hire)theoldguidetoshowheraroundmanyplacesofinterestduringherstayinJiangyin.46.—WhenshallweleaveforNianhuaBay?
—Dear,assoonasmyonlinemeeting______(end).47.Astronautsshouldbecarefulenough______(carry)outresearchesinspace.48.Thefootballplayer______(remain)wherehelay,unabletomove.49.—Listen!
How
sweet
the
voice
is!
—Exactly.
Who
do
you
suppose______
(sing)?50.—Willthefamoussingerattendthefashionshowtomorrowafternoon?
—Iamafraidnot.She______(record)anewsonginthestudio.51.It'seightyearssincethecitymuseum______(build).52.—What______(happen)toMr.Lithesedays?Ican'tfindhim.
—Heaskedforleavelastweekbecausehismotherpassedawaysuddenly.53.WhenMilliewokeup,shefoundherself______(lie)onthegrassintheCentralPark.54.—YouseemedbusywhenIwalkedpast.Haveyougotaminutenow,sir?
—Sure.I______(write)areport.It'sdone.So,what'sup?55.Goandhaveagoodsleep,baby.Letme
(worry)aboutthesethings.六、單詞拼寫-單句:本大題共1小題,共1分。56.Everestis
a
natural______(奇跡).Many
people
expect
to
explore
it.七、任務(wù)型閱讀-多任務(wù)混合:本大題共1小題,共10分。57.FollowingthesuccessofvillagesoccerandbasketballleaguesinGuizhouProvince,villagemarathon(馬拉松)eventshavebecomeverypopularincountrysidesacrossChina.
OnNovember26,2023,nearly10,000runnersfromhomeandabroadtookpartinthethirdMountFanjingWinterMarathoninTongrencity.TheeventwasheldonChina'sfirst-evertrack(道)madespecificallyforamarathon,whichgoesthroughwonderfulscenery.Itislessaboutcompetitionandmoreaboutthejoyofexperiencingrurallife.
"Citymarathonsmightbeboringsometimes,whileruralmarathonsaremoreinteresting.Runningthroughthemountains,riversandcountryside,younotonlyexperiencethelocalcustoms,butalsofeellikeyouarerunningthroughapainting,"saidoneoftheMountFanjingrunners,LiLinlin,"Theraceisatrip.Afterthemarathon,IplantoclimbMountFanjingtoappreciatethebeautyoftheworld'sheritage(遺產(chǎn))."
MountFanjingwaslistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSitein2018.Thelocalgovernmenthasbeenpromotingsportstourisminthearea,andthemarathonhasbecomeakeypartoftheirefforts.
Inadditiontotherace,therearealsoculturaleventsandactivitiesforrunnersandtheirfamiliestoenjoy.Localpeopleselltraditionalhandicrafts,andtherearespecialfolkperformancesofmusicanddance.Themarathonhasbecomeacelebrationofrurallifeandawaytopromotethebeautyandcultureoftheregion.
Accordingtoareport,therearemorethan30millionroadrunningloversinChina.Inthefirsthalfof2023,therewere303roadrunningeventstakingplaceinChina.Inadditiontowell-knowninternationaleventssuchastheBeijingandShanghaimarathons,theracesheldinruralareashaveattractedmoreandmorerunnerswhowanttoexperiencerunninginavillage.(1)WhereweretherunnersfrominthethirdMountFanjingWinterMarathon?______(2)HowmanytimeshasMountFanjingWinterMarathonbeenheldatpresent?______(3)HowlonghasMountFanjingbeenlistedasaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite?______(4)Whatcanrunnersandtheirfam
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