Unit6RainorShine

第二課時(SectionA2a—2e)

分層練習

一、單詞拼寫

1.IliketowearredclothesonNewYear^dayforgood(運氣).

2.Wishyougood!(lucky)

3.Heenjoysonthebeachinsummer,(sunbath)

4.I'mgoingtovisitHongKongallalone(有朝一日).

5.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The(溫度)willbemuchlowertomorrow.

6.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake(雪人).

7.Thechildrenusedcarrotsforthe(snowman)noses.

8.Shelayonthebedandclosedhereyes,breathing(沉重地)asifasleep.

9.Tom'shousewasbrokenintobythievesbut,hedidn'tloseanything,(luck)

10.Ihopeitwillbemydaytomorrowbecausewewillhaveatest,(luck)

二、補全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?，使對話完整，合乎情?有

兩個多余選項)。

W:Goodmorning!Roy.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.11

M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.IwenttoChinalastyear.

W:________12________

M:Myparents.

W:Whydidyourfamilygothere?

M:________13________

W:InwhichcitydidyoulivewhenyouwereinChina?

M:InGuangzhou.Ifsabigcityandifsmodern,too.

W:________14________

M:It'snottoocoldinwinterbutit'sveryhotinsummer.

W:Doyouliketheweatherthere?

M:15ButIlikethecityverymuch.

W:Willyougothereagain?

M:Yes.Wearenowonaholiday.WewillgobacktoChinanextmonth.

A.No,Idon't.

B.Wherehaveyoubeen?

C.Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

D.Whodidyougotherewith?

E.Myparentswenttheretowork.

F.WhafstheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?

G.HowdoyoufeelaboutlivinginGuangzhou?

三、完形填空

WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprisedto16manypeopletakingan

umbrellaoraraincoat17themonthesunnymorning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusually

seesomepeopleare18thewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon'ttalkmuch.

WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething一the19.

20isitso?Becausetheweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.Peoplethere

canhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterina(n)21.Whentheygetonthebus,the

weatherissunnyand22justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,itcan

be23andyouneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyanda

littlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soin24

theycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoucanseepeople25warm

clothes.

16.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.read

17.A.onB.forC.withD.in

18.A.lookingforB.lookingoutofC.pointingtoD.cleaningup

19.A.bookB.newspaperC.weatherD,story

20.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

21.A.hourB.dayC-monthD,year

22.A.windyB.coldC.hotD.warm

23.A.sunnyB.rainyC-cloudyD,snowy

24.A.springB.summerC-autumnD,winter

25.A.wearB.putonC.dressD.bring

四、閱讀理解

A

Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomestudents5passagesabouttheweather.Lefsread

themtogether.

Student1:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomes

up,itwarmstheairandthetemperature（溫度）willgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcooler

andthetemperaturewillfall.

Student2:Wecan'tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethe

branches（樹枝）oftreesaremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarry（攜帶）yourkitehighin

thesky.Itcanalsoblowyourhatoff.

Student3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellas

（傘）hereandontheboatsatsea.

Student4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenit

comes,theground（地面）willputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenarehappythen,becausethey

canmakesnowmen.

26.Howcanweknowit'swindy?

A.Whenthegroundiswhite.B.Whenthesuncomesup.

C?Whenthebranchesoftreesaremoving.D.Whenthenightscome.

27.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageofStudent3?

A.TakingYourUmbrella.B.BoatsatSea.

C,FallingonHousesandTrees.D.TheRain.

28.WhatdoesStudent4mainly（主要地）writeabout?

A.Thesnow.B.Therain.C.Thewind.D.Thetemperature.

29.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?

A.Becausetheycanstayathome.B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.

C,Becausetheydon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.

B

閱讀短文，判斷正誤。正確涂A,錯誤涂B。

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotin

summer.Youcanexperience（經(jīng)歷）“fourseasons99injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Lefstakealook.

“Spring“morning

TheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomes

out,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It'sagoodtimetotakeawalk.

“Summer”noon

Atnoon,ifssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeit'ssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyou

mightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持續(xù)）long.If

youareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.

“Autumn”afternoon

Intheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特另U是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.

“Winter”night

Lateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.The

rainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

30.IfyougotoQinghai-XizangPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter“inoneday.

31.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.

32.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.

33.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.

34.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.

C

配對閱讀左欄是五個人所在地方的天氣描述及這五個人想進行的活動，右欄是七個地方的天

氣預報，請將活動與天氣預報進行配對。

35It'sverycoldtoday.ItissnowingA.Inthiscity,thehighesttemperatureis39℃

heavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriendstoday.Thelowesttemperatureis28℃.The

areveryhappy.Theyaremakingasnowman.weatherinthiscitytodayissunnyandit'sgoodfor

36ItisveryhotinsummerinZhangswimming.

Li'shometown.SheisswimmingandsheB.Inthiscity,ifsverycoldtoday.Thehighest

wantstostayinthecoolwaterallthetime.temperatureis-3℃today.Thelowesttemperature

37Itiswarmandwindytoday.Theis-28℃.Youcanseesnowhereandthere.

weatherisnice.LindaandherfriendswanttoC.Itwillbesunnyandalittlewindyinthiscity.

findagoodplacetoflykites.Thehighesttemperatureis20℃today.Ifsagood

38Look!Itisraininghardout-side.daytoflykites.

Itisalwaysboringathome.HowIwishID,Todayaverystrongwindwillcometothiscity

couldgoouttoplayintherain!andthetemperaturewillstayabove39℃.

39Oh,mygod!ThewindissoE.It'sraininghardnow.Theweatherreportsaysit

strongtoday.Andylivesinthissmallcitybywillberainyfortwodays.It'scoolandthe

thesea.Thewindalwaysblowshardintemperatureis22℃.

summer.F.It'scloudyinthiscity.It9sagooddayforyouto

goouttoenjoythenature.Thetemperatureis

about20℃.

G.Theweatherinthiscitywillbesunnytoday.If

yougoout,pleasewearahat.Thetemperaturewill

be28℃.

D

Haveyoueverseensnow?Manypeopleintheworldhavenot.Somecountriesneverhave

snow.40InthenorthofEngland,thereisquitealotofsnoweverywinter.41

WhenastudentfromawarmcountrycomestoEnglandinautumnforthefirsttime,hefeelscoldat

first.42Andmoststudentsfromwarmcountriesdonotlikethis.Butthesnowin

Englandisdifferent.Thoughitiscold,itisalsobeautifulperhaps.Afterseveraldarkmornings,the

studentwakesup（醒來）oneday,andthereisalotoflight（光）inhisroom.43But

no,itisnotverylate.Helooksoutofthewindowandthereisthesnowonthegroundandonthe

housesandeverywhere.Tohissurprise,44

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

A.Thereareoftendarkclouds,grayskyandcoldraininEnglandinautumn.

B.Somehaveonlyalittleonthetopsofveryhighmountains.

C-YoumayfeelcoldwhenyouareinEnglandalltheyear.

D.ButinthesouthofEngland,thereisusuallylittle.

E.Otherstudentslikethesnowverymuch.

F.Hethinks“Isitsolate?”andjumpsoutofbed.

G.thelightofhisroomcomesfromclean,beautifulsnow.

五、任務型閱讀

閱讀并回答問題。

Haveyoueverexperiencedhuinantian,orlastinghumid（潮濕的）weather?Huinantianisa

specialweatherphenomenon（現(xiàn)象）insouthernChina.Itnormallyappearsinspringwhen

temperaturesbegintowarmupandhumidityquicklyincreases.Beforeitarrives,therehaveusually

beenafewcolddays,withatemperaturebelow12℃.Asthecoldairgoesaway,warmerairquickly

comesandthetemperaturerises,creatingalotofwatervapor.Smallwaterdropletscanbeseenon

windowsandwalls.

Duringhuinantian,thehumidweathermakesiteasyforbacteriag田菌）togrow.Foodgoes

badeasily,clothesstaywet,andsofascangetmoldy.Electricalequipmentliketelevisionsmaybreak

downwhentheygetwetinside,whichcanbedangerousforpeoplewhenturningthemon.Itcanalso

makepeoplefeeltiredandsick.Catchingacoldiscommonduringthistime.

Tocutdownonthetroublecausedbythelastinghumidweather,scientistssuggestthatpeople

inthesouthshouldclosetheirwindowsinthemorningandevening,especiallythosefacingsouth

andsoutheast.Atthesametime,theyshoulduseanairconditionertodrytheroominsteadof

moppingfloors.Ifsalsousefultoputnewspapersonthefloor,ontables,andatthedoortotakein

waterandwetair.

45.Wheredoeshuinantianusuallyappear?

46.Whatcanbeseenonwindowsandwalls?

47.Whyisiteasyforbacteriatogrowduringhuinantian?

48.Howmaypeoplefeelduringhuinantian?

49.Whatdoesscientistsadvisepeopleinfluencedbyhuinantiantodointhemorningandevening?

六、短文填空

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空。

Todaylefstalksomethingaboutweather.In50(we)country,differentplaceshave

differentweather.InHarbin,theweatherisalwaysverycoldinwinter.51inHainan,the

weatherisverywarminwinteranditisalsoveryhotinsummer.TheweatherinKunmingisvery

goodall52time.Youcanvisititat53(some)time.

InLondon,theweatherchanges(改變)veryoften.Youcanseea54(sun)dayinthemorning,

butthenarainyoracloudydayoneortwo55(hour)later.Peopleoften56(talk)about

theweatherthere.Theyoftentalktoyou,“Ifyoudon'tliketheweather,itdoesn'tmatter.Justwait!

Itwillchange57aminute."Nowpeopleareable58(do)manythingsaboutweather.

Ifscalledman-madeweather.We59(wish)onedaywecandecide(決定)theweather.

參考答案與試題解析

Unit6RainorShine

第二課時(SectionA2a—2e)

分層練習

一、單詞拼寫

1.IliketowearredclothesonNewYear^dayforgood(運氣).

【答案】luck

【詳解】句意：為了能有好運氣，我喜歡在元旦穿紅色的衣服。根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處是不

可數(shù)名詞luck“運氣”，作賓語。故填luck。

2.Wishyougood!(lucky)

【答案】luck

【詳解】句意：祝你好運。根據(jù)句意可知，形容詞good修飾名詞作定語，空格處需填一個名

詞；lucky“幸運的”,形容詞，其名詞為luck,意為“好運”,goodluck“祝你好運”,固定短語。

故填lucko

3.Heenjoysonthebeachinsummer,(sunbath)

【答案】sunbathing

【詳解】句意：夏天他喜歡在海灘上曬日光浴。根據(jù)“enjoys”可知，enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某

事”，因此應用動名詞作賓語。故填sunbathing。

4.I'mgoingtovisitHongKongallalone（有朝一日）.

【答案】oneday

【詳解】表示“有朝一日”，就是指將來的某一天用oneday一天。故填oneday。

5.Ineedtobuyathickcoat.The（溫度）willbemuchlowertomorrow.

【答案】temperature

【詳解】句意：我需要買一件厚外套。明天的溫度會低得多。temperature“溫度”，在此處為不

可數(shù)名詞，在句中作主語。故填temperature。

6.Ifthereismuchsnowontheplayground,wecanmake（雪人）.

【答案】snowmen

【詳解】句意：如果操場上有很多雪，我們可以堆雪人。snowman“雪人”，makesnowmen”堆

雪人”，故填snowmeno

7.Thechildrenusedcarrotsforthe（snowman）noses.

【答案】snowmen's

【詳解】句意：孩子們用胡蘿卜當雪人的鼻子。snowman雪人，是一個名詞。根據(jù)空后的noses

可知，這里用了復數(shù)形式，因此雪人也是復數(shù)的，應變?yōu)閟nowmen；再根據(jù)句意可知，這里表

示的是“雪人的所以應用名詞所有格形式，故應填snowmen's。

8.Shelayonthebedandclosedhereyes,breathing（沉重地）asifasleep.

【答案】heavily

【詳解】句意：她躺在床上，閉上眼睛，呼吸沉重，好像睡著了。結(jié)合句意和漢語提示可知，

heavily“沉重地”，副詞，在句中修飾動詞breathing,作狀語。故填heavily。

9.Tom'shousewasbrokenintobythievesbut,hedidn'tloseanything,（luck）

【答案】luckily

【詳解】句意：湯姆的家被小偷們闖入了，但是幸運的是，他沒有丟失任何東西。根據(jù)"Tom's

housewasbrokenintobythievesbut...,hedidn'tloseanything.“可知空格處應填副詞修飾“he

didn'tloseanything”,所給詞luck“運氣”，名詞，其副詞為luckily“幸運地"，故填luckilyo

10.Ihopeitwillbemydaytomorrowbecausewewillhaveatest,（luck）

【答案】luckiest

【詳解】句意：我希望明天是我最幸運的一天，因為我們將有一次測試。根據(jù)語境可知，橫線

處缺的漢意是“最幸運的”，形容詞，修飾名詞“day”。luck“幸運”，是名詞；luckies儼最幸運的”，

是形容詞的最高級。故填luckiest。

二、補全對話

根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇恰當?shù)木渥犹钊雽υ捪鄳目瞻滋?，使對話完整，合乎情景（?/p>

兩個多余選項）。

W:Goodmorning!Roy.Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime.11

M:Goodmorning,Ms.Brown.IwenttoChinalastyear.

W:________12________

M:Myparents.

W:Whydidyourfamilygothere?

M:________13________

W:InwhichcitydidyoulivewhenyouwereinChina?

M:InGuangzhou.Ifsabigcityandifsmodern,too.

W:________14________

M:It'snottoocoldinwinterbutit'sveryhotinsummer.

W:Doyouliketheweatherthere?

M:15ButIlikethecityverymuch.

W:Willyougothereagain?

M:Yes.Wearenowonaholiday.WewillgobacktoChinanextmonth.

A.No,Idon't.

B.Wherehaveyoubeen?

C-Wevisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

D.Whodidyougotherewith?

E.Myparentswenttheretowork.

F.WhafstheweatherlikeinGuangzhou?

G.HowdoyoufeelaboutlivinginGuangzhou?

【答案】11.B12.D13.E14.F15.A

【導語】本文是布朗小姐和Roy討論Roy去年去中國的經(jīng)歷。

11.根據(jù)"Ihaven'tseenyouforalongtime"及"IwenttoChinalastyear”可知,詢問對方去了哪里,

B選項“你去了哪里”符合，故選B。

12.根據(jù)“Myparents”可知，此處詢問跟誰一起去的，D選項“你和誰一起去的”符合，故選D。

13.根據(jù)“Whydidyourfamilygothere”可知，此處應回答為什么家人要去那，E選項“我父母在

那里工作”符合，故選E。

14.根據(jù)"It'snottoocoldinwinterbutifsveryhotinsummer.“可知，此處是詢問天氣,F選項“廣

州的天氣怎么樣”符合，故選F。

15.根據(jù)"Doyouliketheweatherthere"及"ButIlikethecityverymuch”可知，并不喜歡那兒的

天氣,A選項“不，我不喜歡”符合，故選A。

三、完形填空

WhenyougotoEngland,youcanbesurprisedto16manypeopletakingan

umbrellaoraraincoat17themonthesunnymorning.Onabusoratrain,youcanusually

seesomepeopleare18thewindoworreadingnewspapers.Buttheydon'ttalkmuch.

WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutonething一the19.

20isitso?Becausetheweatherischangeable(多變的)inEngland.Peoplethere

canhavespring,summer,autumnandwinterina(n)21.Whentheygetonthebus,the

weatherissunnyand22justlikeinspring.However,whentheygetoutofthebus,itcan

be23andyouneedtotakeoutyourumbrella.Atnoon,theweatherwillbesunnyanda

littlehot,anditwillbesummeratthistimeofaday.

InEngland,peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,orhavewinterinsummer.Soin24

theycanswimsometimes,andinsummersometimesyoucanseepeople25warm

clothes.

16.A.seeB.lookC.watchD.read

17.A.onB.forC.withD.in

18.A.lookingforB.lookingoutofC.pointingtoD.cleaningup

19.A.bookB.newspaperC.weatherD.story

20.A.WhatB.WhereC.HowD.Why

21.A.hourB.dayC,monthD,year

22.A.windyB.coldc.hotD.warm

23.A.sunnyB.rainyc.cloudyD,snowy

24.A.springB.summerc.autumnD.winter

25.A.wearB.putonc.dressD.bring

【答案】

16.A17.C18.B19,C20.D21.B22.D23.B24.D25.A

【導語】本文主要介紹了英國多變的天氣。

16.句意：當你去英國的時候，你會驚訝地看到許多人在陽光明媚的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣。

see看見；look看；watch觀看；read閱讀。根據(jù)“youcanbesurprisedto…manypeopletakingan

umbrella”可知，此處表示會驚訝地看見許多人帶著雨傘。故選A。

17.句意：當你去英國的時候，你會驚訝地看到許多人在陽光明媚的早晨帶著雨傘或雨衣。

on在...上面;for為了；with表伴隨;in在...里面。根據(jù)"takinganumbrellaoraraincoat...them^^

可知，此處為takesth.withsb.,固定短語。故選C。

18.句意：在公共汽車或火車上，你通?？梢钥吹揭恍┤嗽诳创巴饣蚩磮蠹?。

lookingfor尋找；lookingoutof向...外面看;pointingto指向；cleaningup清理。根據(jù)"Onabus

oratrain...thewindow”可知，此處表示向窗外看。故選B。

19.句意:當你遇到英國人時，他們經(jīng)常談論一件事一天氣。

book書；newspaper報紙；weather天氣；story故事。根據(jù)"Becausetheweatherischangeable（多

變的）inEngland.”可知，因為天氣多變，所以英國人經(jīng)常談論的事情是天氣。故選C。

20.句意:那是為什么呢？

What什么；Where在哪里；How如何；Why為什么。根據(jù)"Becausetheweatherischangeable（多

變的）inEngland.”可知，此處應是問原因。故選D。

21.句意：那里的人們可以在一天之內(nèi)度過春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。

hour小時；day天；month月；year年。根據(jù)"Whentheygetonthebus,theweatherissunny

and...summeratthistimeofaday.”可知，此處表示在一天之內(nèi)會度過春天、夏天、秋天和冬天。

故選B。

22.句意：當他們上車時，天氣晴朗而溫暖，就像春天一樣。

windy多風的；cold冷的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的。根據(jù)“justlikeinspring”可知，春天是溫暖

的。故選D。

23.句意：然而，當他們下車的時候，可能會下雨，你需要拿出你的雨傘。

sunny晴朗的；rainy下雨的；cloudy多云的；snowy下雪的。根據(jù)“youneedtotakeoutyour

umbrella”可知，此處表示可能會下雨。故選B。

24.句意：所以在冬天他們有時可以游泳，在夏天有時你可以看到人們穿著暖和的衣服。

spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。|艮據(jù)"peoplecanalsohavesummerinwinter,

orhavewinterinsummer.”可知，此處表示在冬天可以游泳。故選D。

25.句意：所以在冬天他們有時可以游泳，在夏天有時你可以看到人們穿著暖和的衣服。

wear穿著;puton穿上;dress打扮；bring帶來。根據(jù)"people…warmclothes”可知,夏天人們

會有時穿著暖和的衣服。故選A。

四、閱讀理解

A

Weoftentalkabouttheweather.Herearesomestudents5passagesabouttheweather.Lefsread

themtogether.

Student1:Isithotorcold,coolorwarm?Italwaysgoesupanddown.Whenthesuncomes

up,itwarmstheairandthetemperature（溫度）willgoup.Whennightscome,theairwillgetcooler

andthetemperaturewillfall.

Student2:Wecan'tseeit,butwecanfeelit.Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethe

branches（樹枝）oftreesaremoving.Doyoulikeflyingkites?Itcancarry（攜帶）yourkitehighin

thesky.Itcanalsoblowyourhatoff.

Student3:Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsontheumbrellas

（傘）hereandontheboatsatsea.

Student4:Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.Whenit

comes,theground（地面）willputonherwhiteclothes.Andchildrenarehappythen,becausethey

canmakesnowmen.

26.Howcanweknowifswindy?

A.Whenthegroundiswhite.B.Whenthesuncomesup.

C.Whenthebranchesoftreesaremoving.D.Whenthenightscome.

27.WhafsthebesttitleforthepassageofStudent3?

A.TakingYourUmbrella.B.BoatsatSea.

C.FallingonHousesandTrees.D.TheRain.

28.WhatdoesStudent4mainly（主要地）writeabout?

A.Thesnow.B.Therain.C.Thewind.D.Thetemperature.

29.Whyarechildrenhappywhenitsnows?

A.Becausetheycanstayathome.B.Becausetheycanmakesnowmen.

C.Becausetheydon'tneedtogotoschool.D.Becausetheyfeelverycold.

【答案】26.C27.D28.A29.B

【導語】本文主要關于一些學生通過使用自己的語言來描述各種天氣。

26.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Itcanmovetheairwhenitcomes,wecanseethebranches（樹枝）oftrees

aremoving."可知，當樹枝移動的時候，我們可以知道起風了。故選C。

27.最佳標題題o本艮據(jù)“Therainisfallingallaround.Itfallsonhousesandtrees.Itrainsonthe

umbrellas（傘）hereandontheboatsatsea.“可知，學生3講述的是雨，故選D。

28.主旨大意題o根據(jù)“Weoftenseeitinwinter.Itlookswhiteandmanypeoplelikeitalot.“可知，

學生4主要講述的是雪，故選A。

29.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Andchildrenarehappythen,becausetheycanmakesnowmen.“可知，因

為孩子可以堆雪人，故選B。

B

閱讀短文，判斷正誤。正確涂A,錯誤涂B。

DoyouevergototheQinghai-XizangPlateau（青藏高原）?Theweathertherechangesalotin

summer.Youcanexperience（經(jīng)歷）"fourseasons"injustoneday.Whatisitlike?Lefstakealook.

“Spring“morning

TheQinghai-XizangPlateauisveryhigh.Intheearlymorning,it'scool.Afterthesuncomes

out,itbecomeswarm,likespring.It9sagoodtimetotakeawalk.

“Summer”noon

Atnoon,ifssunnyandhot.Youmightfeellikeifssummer.Thesunlightissostrongthatyou

mightwanttowearapairofsunglasses.Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持續(xù)）long.If

youareluckyenough,youmightseerainbows.

“Autumn”afternoon

Intheafternoon,thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特另U是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.

“Winter”night

Lateinthenight,itgetscold,likeinwinter.Peopleusuallysleepwithathickquilt（被子）.The

rainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.Itoftenrainsatnight.

30.IfyougotoQinghai-XizangPlateauinJuly,youcanexperience“winter“inoneday.

31.Ifyouwanttogoforawalk,youcandoitinthecoolevening.

32.Itoftenrainsatnoonbutitdoesn'trainforalongtime.

33.Peopleshouldwearwarmclothesafterthesungoesdown.

34.Therainyseasonusuallylastsfivemonthseveryyear.

【答案】30.A31.B32.B33.A34.B

【導語】本文主要介紹了青藏高原夏季的天氣變化，可以在一天內(nèi)體驗到“四季”，本文分別描

述了早晨、中午、下午和晚上的天氣情況。

30.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Theweathertherechangesalotinsummer.Youcanexperience（經(jīng)歷）"four

seasons'injustoneday.“可知，青藏高原夏季一天可以體驗到“四季"，所以你如果7月份去你可

以在一天中體驗到“冬季”。故選A。

31.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)，“Spring5morning.It5sagoodtimetotakeawalk.”可知，早上是散步的好

時機。故選B。

32.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Sometimes,itrains,buttheraindoesn'tlast（持續(xù)）long.”可知,有時候

下雨并不是經(jīng)常下雨。故選B。

33.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"thetemperaturegoesdownquickly,especially（特別是）afterthesungoes

down.Ifscool,justlikeinautumn.Peoplehavetoputonwarmclothes.”可知，下午溫度下降得快，

人們需要穿上厚衣服。故選A。

34.細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"TherainyseasonisfromJunetoSeptembereachyear.”可知，雨季在每年

的六月到九月，持續(xù)4個月。故選B。

C

配對閱讀左欄是五個人所在地方的天氣描述及這五個人想進行的活動，右欄是七個地方的天

氣預報，請將活動與天氣預報進行配對。

A.Inthiscity,thehighesttemperatureis39℃

today.Thelowesttemperatureis28℃.The

weatherinthiscitytodayissunnyandit'sgoodfor

35Ifsverycoldtoday.Itissnowing

swimming.

heavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriends

B.Inthiscity,it'sverycoldtoday.Thehighest

areveryhappy.Theyaremakingasnowman.

temperatureis-3℃today.Thelowesttemperature

36ItisveryhotinsummerinZhang

is-28℃.Youcanseesnowhereandthere.

Li'shometown.Sheisswimmingandshe

C.Itwillbesunnyandalittlewindyinthiscity.

wantstostayinthecoolwaterallthetime.

Thehighesttemperatureis20℃today.Ifsagood

37Itiswarmandwindytoday.The

daytoflykites.

weatherisnice.Lindaandherfriendswantto

D.Todayaverystrongwindwillcometothiscity

findagoodplacetoflykites.

andthetemperaturewillstayabove39℃.

38Look!Itisraininghardout-side.

E.It'sraininghardnow.Theweatherreportsaysit

Itisalwaysboringathome.HowIwishI

willberainyfortwodays.It'scoolandthe

couldgoouttoplayintherain!

temperatureis22℃.

39Oh,mygod!Thewindisso

F.Ifscloudyinthiscity.Ifsagooddayforyouto

strongtoday.Andylivesinthissmallcityby

goouttoenjoythenature.Thetemperatureis

thesea.Thewindalwaysblowshardin

about20℃.

summer.

G.Theweatherinthiscitywillbesunnytoday.If

yougoout,pleasewearahat.Thetemperaturewill

be28℃.

【答案】35.B36.A37.C38.E39.D

【導語】本文是將五個人所在地方的天氣描述及這五個人想進行的活動和七個地方的天氣預報

進行匹配。

35.根據(jù)"It'sverycoldtoday.Itissnowingheavilyoutside.ButZhangBoandhisfriendsarevery

happy.Theyaremakingasnowman.”可知，今天很冷。外面下著大雪。但張波和他的朋友們都很

開心。他們正在堆雪人。選項B”在這個城市，今天很冷。今天的最高氣溫是攝氏3度。最低

氣溫為-28℃。你可以到處看到雪?！迸c之匹配。故選B。

36.1艮據(jù)“ItisveryhotinsummerinZhangLi'shometown.Sheisswimmingandshewantstostay

inthecoolwaterallthetime.”可知，張莉的家鄉(xiāng)夏天很熱。她正在游泳，她想一直待在涼爽的

水中。選項A”今天這個城市的最高溫度是39℃o最低氣溫是28℃O今天這個城市的天氣晴朗，

很適合游泳?！迸c之匹配。故選A。

37.本艮據(jù)“Itiswarmandwindytoday.Theweatherisnice.Lindaandherfriendswanttofindagood

placetoflykites.”可知，今天天氣暖和，有風。天氣很好。琳達和她的朋友們想找一個放風箏

的好地方。選項C“這個城市將是晴天，有一點風。今天的最高溫度是20℃。今天是放風箏的

好天氣?！迸c之匹配。故選C。

38.1艮據(jù)“Look!Itisraininghardout-side.Itisalwaysboringathome.Ho