PAGE安徽重點(diǎn)中學(xué)五校聯(lián)考2018_2019學(xué)年高二下學(xué)期期中考查英語試題有答案注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）ASummerCampfortheWholeFamily!May29—June2Familycamp,anannualeventatHolidayLake4-HEducationalCenterinAppomattox,Virginia,offersagoodchanceforfamilymemberstosocializewitheachotherwhileatthesametimeexperiencingtheirownlevelofindependenceinasafeenvironment.Participantstakethreeclassesaday,oneofwhichisspecificallyappointedasafamilyactivity.Classesofferedincludeswimming,theatrearts,nature,boatingskills,andmoreFamilycampoffersvariousactivitiesforallages.Lodging(住宿)isseparatedbyfamily,withonefamilyineachroom.Spaceislimitedto25families.Registrationisnowunderwayandwillcontinueuntilallspotsarefull.Toreceiveregistrationinformation,pleasecallyourlocalExtensionOfficeorHeatherBenninghoveatHolidayFamilyCamp,likeallHolidayLake4-HandVirginiaCooperativeExtensionprograms,isofferedtoall.Ifyou’reapersonwithadisabilityanddesireanyassistivedevices(設(shè)備)，servicesorotheraccommodationsPrices:●Familyof4:$500●Eachadditionalmember:$75●Childrenage2—4yearsold:$35●Childrenunder2:FreePayment:●$200deposit（訂金）withregistration●FinalpaymentandallsignedformsaredueuntilMay5●Aninformationpacketandallrelevantformswillbemailedtoyouuponreceipt（收據(jù)）ofregistrationanddeposit.21.Whatisarrangedinthemorningbythecamp?A.Visitingtheaters. B.Skillcompetitions.C.Attendingclasses. D.Specialactivities.22.Whenmustpeoplecallthecenterforotherrequirementsatthelatest?A.OnJune2. B.OnMay29. C.OnMay27. D.OnMay24.23.Whatisaspecialpartofthecamp?A.Itwillhelpstrengthenrelationsoffamilymembers.B.Itprovidesaseparateroomtoeachparticipant.C.Itoffersvariousdiscountstoapplicants.D.Itcanberegisteredallbyaphonecall.BTenzinglefthishomewhenhewastentoworkandhelphismother,whowaslookingaftertheir2-acreancestralfarmafterhisfather’sdeath.HedidtemporaryjobsforthefirstfewyearsandthenjoinedaMalaysianconstructionfirm,wherehelearnttodrive,repairmachines,workontheInternetandevenspeakEnglishfluently.“Inthose13years,Ilearnteverything—driving,mechanicwork,andhowtosetupasmallfactory.Thismademegainmuchconfidencetodoalmostalljobs,”saysTenzing.However,ashismotherwasgettingolder,onDecember12,2006,TenzingreturnedtohishometowninAssam.Havingvisitedseveralfarms,hecametoknowthatteacouldbeeasilyexportedandmanyteacompanieswerebuyingtea;sohealsodecidedtogrowteaonhisfarm.Butashisfamilyhadnevergrowntea,hehadnoideahowtodoit.Beingalayman(外行）inthisfield,Tenzingwenttomeetwithmanyteaexpertsandfollowedtheirinstructions.Butwheneverhesprayedpesticide(農(nóng)藥）onhisfarm,he’dgetaheadacheandfeelindisposed.Sohestartedlookingforalternatives（替代物）,Tenzingdidhisresearchonlineandfinallyin2007,heconnectedwithpeoplefromaCanadiannon-governmentalorganizationandinvitedthemtohisfarm,wheretheytrainedhim.Thus,Tenzingstartedgrowingteaorganically（有機(jī)地）.TodayTenzinghas25acresofland,inwhich7.5acresisusedforteaplanting,andhegrowsalmostalltypesoffruitsandvegetables.Hissuccessinspiredmany,andfarmersfromotherpartsofthecountryalsostartedcomingtohisfarmtolearnorganicfarming.Hehastrainedabout30,000farmerssofar.Everyyearalmost100touristsvisithisfarmfromvariouspartsoftheworldliketheUK,Australia,Germany,etc.24.WhatcanweknowaboutTenzing?A.Hewasmistreatedatayoungage. B.Helivedahappychildhood.C.Hereceivedmuchformaleducation. D.Hehadgreatlearningability.25.WhydidTenzingwanttogrowteaonhisfarm?A.Teasoldverywellatthattime. B.Hismother was gettingolder.C.Hislandwasbestforteagrowth. D.Hewastiredoftemporaryjobs.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“indisposed”inParagraph4probablymean?A.Unmoved. B.MotivatedC.Uncomfortable. D.Touched.27.WhatcanbeinferredaboutTenzing’sfarmaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Ithasbeenthebiggestonearound. B.Itisfamousnationallyandglobally.C.Itismadeuseofmostlytogrowtea. D.Ithasbecomeahottouristattraction.CForsolong，failurehasbeenpicturedassomethingnegative,somethingtobeashamedofandsomethingtobekeptasecret．ButaSwedishpsychologist,SamuelWest,hasdecidedtoputourworstfearsonthetable.Heisopeningamuseum—theMuseumofFailure—inHelsingborg,SwedenthisJune．Insteadofshowingsuccesses,asmuseumsusuallydo,theMuseumofFailurewilldisplayover60“failed”productsfrombig-namecompaniessuchasNokia,AppleandCoca-Cola.“Ireallyhopeyouseethatthesemega-brandsthateverybodyrespects,theyscrewuptoo,”WesttoldTheNewYorkTimes.“Ihopethatmakesyoufeellessnervousaboutlearningsomethingnew.”West’sopinionisn’tanewone.AlbertEinsteinoncesaid，“Apersonwhonevermadeamistakenevertriedanythingnew.”AndthisideahasbeenembracedbylotsofcompaniesintheUS.SiliconValley,forexample,isthehomeofsomeoftheworld’smostcreativecompanies，yetitssloganturnsouttobe,quitesurprisingly,“Failfast,failoften.”However，therearereasonsforthis.“Thebestcompaniesarethosethatencouragefailure,embraceout-of-the-boxthinking,andallowemployeestomakemistakesandseewhathappens,”wroteSimonCasutoofForbes.“Sometimespeoplehidebehindfailure,whentheycouldhavepreventedit,”wroteAnnaIsaacofTheTelegraph．Soit'simportantthatyousetapartthetwokindsoffailure—thekindthatmakesyoualoserandthekindthattakesyouforward.Thekeyiswhetheryou’velearnedsomethingfromyourmistakes.“Learningistheonlyprocessthatturnsfailureintosuccess,”WesttoldTheGuardian.“Ifyoudon’tlearnfromyourfailures,thenyou’vereallyfailed.”28．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“screwup”meaninthesecondparagraph?A．Makeaprofit.B．Makeamess.C．Makeahighlight. D．Makearisk.29．Whatmessagedoestheslogan“Failfast,failoften.”convey?A．Themorefailure,thebetter.B．Acceptfailure,andtrynewthings.C．Themoreyoufail,thelesssuccessyouachieve.D．Failureismoreimportantthansuccess.30．Whichmagazineshowsdoubtaboutthecultureoffailure?A．TheNewYorkTimes.B．Forbes.C．Wired. D．TheGuardian.31．What’sWest’sopinionaboutfailure?A．Failure’svalueliesinlearningfromit.B．Ifyoufail，youarealoser.C．It’snotnecessarytotrytoreducetheriskoffailure.D．Failureisthekeytoputtingyouforward.DFormany,musicisasimportanttothehumanexperienceaseatingandbreathing.Wehearmusiceverywhere—athome,thegym,partiesandstores.Butwhatkindofmusicdoweprefertolistento,andwhenandwhydoourmusicalpreferenceschange?TherelationshipbetweenthechangeofseasonsandmusicalpreferenceswasthefocusofastudyledbypsychologistTerryPettijohn.HeandhisteambasedtheirresearchonapreviousstudythatexaminedtherelationshipbetweenpopularmusicpreferencesandtheEnvironmentalSecurityHypothesis(假設(shè)).Theresultsshowedthatovertime,whensocialandfinancialconditionsweremorerisky,thesongsoftheyearthatwereslower,longer,morecomfortingandseriousweremostpopular.Andduringperiodsinwhichsocialandfinancialconditionsweregenerallystable（穩(wěn)定的）,theresultisopposite.Buildingonthesefindings,PettijohnandhisteamwonderediftheHypothesiscouldalsobeappliedtothechangeofseasons.Forcollegestudents,theparticipantsinthisstudy,autumnbeginsatthestartoftheacademicschoolyear.Gonearethecarefreedaysofsummer,whenschoolisout.Whensummercomesback,stealinganhourofdaylight,whichfeellikelosingprecioustime.Wintermeanscoldertemperatures,shorterdays,and,inmanyplacesinthecountry,snow.Spring,however,isadifferentstory.Itrepresentsafreshstartandwhenclocksspringforward,wegainanextrahourofdaylight.Asstudentswalkintosummer,they’reabsorbedinthesunshineandsocialactivity—andenjoyabreakfromschool.Butdochangingseasonalconditionsinfluencemusicalpreferences?Toanswerthisquestion,theresearchersdesignedtwostudies.Whatdidtheyfind?Bothgroupsofcollegestudentsfavoredmoreseriousmusicduringtheseasonsoffallandwinter,andmoreactiveandenergeticmusicduringthespringandsummerseasons.Andthesefindings,Pettijohnargues,havepracticalsignificances.32.ThepurposeofthequestionraisedinParagraph1isto________.A.presentadifferentopiniononmusicB.provewheretolistentomusicmattersC.introducethetopiconmusicalpreferencesD.stresstheimportanceofmusictohumans33.Whatinfluencesaperson’schoiceofmusictypesaccordingtothepreviousstudy?A.Whetheronehasenoughfreetime. B.Whetheronelivesinastablesituation.C.Whetheroneisexposedtosunlight. D.Whetheronechoosestochangehislife.34.WhatdoesParagraph3imply?A.Springhasaspecialmeaningtopeople.B.Studentsaren’tfondofschoolinanyseason.C.TheHypothesisdisagreeswithPettijohn’sstudies.D.Thelengthofsummertimeislongerthanwintertime.35.HowdoesPettijohnfeelaboutthefindingsofhisstudies?A.It’sunexpected. B.It’simportant. C.It’shumorous. D.It’sdiscouraging.第二節(jié)(共5小題，每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)多余。Inanycollegeapplicationprocess,theinterviewisveryimportant.Aquicklookatinterviewtipswilltellyoutosmile,makeeyecontact,andshaketheinterviewer’shandfirmly.36So,whatshouldyoudo?Theinterviewermustdecideifyou’reagoodfitfortheuniversity.3738Interviewersareconstantlysurprisedbyhowmanyreallysmartandhardworkingstudentsdosolittleresearchbeforetheygointotheirinterview.Youshould,forexample,findoutwhereyourinterviewerisfrom,whatheorshestudied,andmaybeevenfindpublicationsheorshehaswritten.Thiscanbedoneeasilybysearchingforafewminutesonline.Moreimportantly,youshoulddoalotofresearchontheuniversitybeyondsimplyknowingitsranking（名次）inleaguetables.Interviewershateitwhenyousayyouwanttogototheiruniversityjustbecauseit’sfamous.39Afterall,youwouldwantthisschooltochooseyouoveranotherexcellentChinesestudent.Finally,makesureyou“doyourhomework”.Ifyou'reinterestedinbiology,besuretoknowthebiologyprofessors’names.Ifyou’reinterestedinhikingandcamping,besuretoknowthenameoftheoutdoorsclubattheschoo1.40A．Rememberthatpreparationisthekey.B．Theywillleadtoyoursuccessintheinterview.C．Thatmeansit’simportanttosucceedassociallywell-adjusted.D．Tieyourinterestsandgoalstowhattheschoolinparticularhastooffer.E．Firstofall,dressappropriatelytoleaveagoodimpression.F．Unfortunately,fewtellyouwhatitisthattheinterviewerisreallylookingfor.G．Instead,youshouldexplainwhyyouchosethemoverothergreatuniversities.第三部分(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)ThefirsttimeIremembernoticingthecrossingguardwaswhenhewavedtomeasIdrovemysontoschool.He41mewithapuzzle—allbecausehewavedtomelikesomeonedoes42seeingaclosefriend.Abig,43smileaccompaniedhiswave.ForthenextfewdaysItriedto44hisfacetoseeifIknewhim.Ididn’t.Perhapshehad45meforsomeoneelse.BythetimeIcontentedmyselfwiththe46thatheandIwerestrangers,weweregreetingeachotherwarmlyeverymorninglikeoldfriends.Thenonedaythe47wassolved.AsI48theschoolhewasstandinginthemiddleoftheroad49hisstopsign.Iwasinlinebehindfourcars.50thekidshadreachedthesafetyofthesidewalk,heloweredhissignandletthecars51.Tothefirsthewavedand52injustthesamewayhehaddonetomeoverthelastfewdays.Thekidsalreadyhadthewindowdownandwerehappilywavingtheirreply.Thesecondcargotthesame53fromthecrossingguard,andthedriver,astiff-looking（表情刻板的）businessman,gaveabrief,almost54waveback.Eachfollowingcarofkidsontheirwaytoschool55EverymorningIcontinuedtowatchthemanwith56.SofarIhaven’tseenanyone57towaveback.Ifinditinterestingthatonepersoncanmakesucha（n）58tosomanypeople’slivesbydoingonesimplethinglikewavingandsmilingwarmly.His59armedthestartofmyday.Withafriendlywaveandsmilingfacehehadchangedthe60ofthewholeneighborhood.41.A.hit B.disappointed C.presented D.bored42.A.on B.from C.during D.about43.A.false B.shy C.apologetic D.bright44.A.research B.study C.recognize D.explore45.A.praised B.blamed C.mistaken D.respected46.A.conclusion B.description C.examination D.introduction47.A.argument B.disagreement C.mystery D.task48.A.visited B.approachedC.passed D.left49.A.drawingback B.puttingon C.handingin D.holdingout50.A.Once B.Before C.Unless D.While51.A.in B.through C.out D.down52.A.cried B.cheered C.smiled D.gestured53.A.idea B.reply C.notice D.greeting54.A.awkward B.angry C.elegant D.patient55.A.came B.responded C.hurried D.appeared56.A.surprise B.tiredness C.interest D.doubt57.A.fail B.try C.wish D.bother58.A.offer B.effort C.promise D.difference59.A.effectiveness B.cheerfulness C.carefulness D.seriousness60.A.trends B.observations C.regulations D.feelings第二節(jié)單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）61.Lacking_______sleep，hefounditimpossibletoconcentratehismindontheteacher'slecture.A.evidentB.availableC.automatic D.adequate62.Toensurethatchildrenfrompoorareascanreceivefaireducation,thegovernmenthasplannedto_______moremoneytoimprovethemiserableconditionsoflocalschools.A.announce B.allocate C.accumulate D.advocate63.Muchdisappointedasheis_______inthejobinterview,hestillkeepshisconfidence.A.tohavefailedB.failedC.havingfailedD.failing64.Iwouldhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible,butI________sobusythen.A.was B.were C.hadbeenD.wouldbe65.AccordingtoDarwin’s“SurvivaloftheFittest”,onlythosespeciesthatwereableto_______thesuddengreatchangesoftheirlivingconditionscouldsurvive.A.contributeto B.adaptto C.relateto D.appealto66.TheleaderinchargeinsistedthatWuhuTVStation__________aprogramtoraiseacademiclevels,whichsuggestedthathe__________middleschoolstudents.A.shouldstart;shouldcareabout B.muststart;shouldcareaboutC.started;caredabout D.start;caredabout67.If

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68.Theforeignfriendsyoureferredto______lookingforwardto______aroundouruniversity.A.are;beingshownB.being;beingshownC.being;shownD.are;beshown69.TheofficerinsistedthatMichaeldidnotfollowthecorrect________inapplyingforavisa.A.pattern B.procedureC.performance D.process70.Itisallagreedthatagoodeducationdoesn’t___________agoodjob.A.guaranteeB.resultC.dependD.swear第四部分寫作(共三節(jié)，滿分30分)單詞拼寫（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）請根據(jù)首字母或漢語意思在每題空格上寫出最佳單詞。71.Studentsarep__________fromsmokinginanyhighschool.72.Thep_________（擁有）ofapassportisnecessaryforforeigntravel.73.Itistherespectforuniversalrightsanddifferentcultures,andourc_________（承諾，致力）tointernationallawsthatguideChina’sopennesstoothercountries.74.SangLanhadbeenasuccessful________（體操運(yùn)動員）beforeshewasinjuredinanaccident.75.Hewasreallyana_________(令人欽佩的)heroandallthesurroundingpeoplegavehimcheers.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧)，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearChris,Areyouinterestedincomingwithmetoseeafamousopera?ItwillperformedattheGuangzhouOperaHouseat2pminMayDay.IknowyoutookgreatinterestinChineseculture,especiallylocaloperas.Ithinktheperformwillnotonlyleaveyouanunforgettablyimpression,butsatisfyyourinterestinChineseoperaaswell.Ifyoucancome,IsuggestusshouldvisittheGuangdongMuseumneartheOperaHousebeforeandaftertheopera.Youdecide.書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你的外教Mr.Pick回國前向你推薦了Amer