北京市海淀區(qū)初一（上）期末考試英語(yǔ)試卷

一、單選題（本大題共9小題，共9.0分）

1.TomandIareclassmatesandmathteacherisMs.Brown.

A.usB.oursC.ourD.we

2.—Look!ThereisEnglishdictionaryunderthedesk.

一Oh,itismine.

A.aB.anC.theD./

3.Weusuallyhaveanartfestival_____Juneeveryyear.

A.inB.onC.atD.for

4.TomlikeslisteningtoEnglishsongs,.______heisn*tgoodatsingingthem.

A.soB.orC.butD.and

5.一____arethesetrousers?

-70yuanforonepair.

A.HowfarB.HowmanyC.HowlongD.Howmuch

6.一Whatdoyouliketodrinkforbreakfast?

一Milk______myfavorite.

A.areB.isC.beD.am

7.Maryisasportsfan.Shealwaysvolleyballwithherfriendsafterschool.

A.playB.playingC.toplayD.plays

8.一Thankyoufor______mefindmylostkeys.

一You*rewelcome.

A.helpB.helpsC.helpingD.tohelp

9.—______

一Yes,please.Iwantamodelplaneformyyoungerbrother.

A.CanIhelpyou?B.Whatwouldyoulike?

C.Enjoyyourself!D.Welcometoourstore!

二、完形填空（本大題共8小題，共12.0分）

TheFlight(飛行)ofLove

Davidhadneverbeenonaplanebecausehewasafraidofflying,andhehadnoplansofchangingthis.

Oneday,hisfathertoldhimhismomwasdying.Hearingthesadnews,hehuggedhisfather

and(10).

nIsthereanythingIcandotoease(緩解)herpain?"Davidasked.

Thentheoldmantoldhimabouthismother'slast(11).Hismotherhopedtohaveavacationinthe

Caribbeanforfreshair.

"Hl(⑵forthevacationandbuytheticketsnow,"Davidsaid.

"Thankyou,son.Butyourmotherwantsyoutocomealong,"hisfathersaid."Sorry,Dad.I'dloveto,

butIcan*tgetonaplane.',

Hisfatherwassadandleft.

Seeinghisfatherleavingdidn*ttroublehimthatmuch,butthedreamhehadthatnightreallydid.

Inhisdream,hismomgentlyclosedthedoorandleftsilentlyafterhearinghecouldn'tmake

the(13)togetherwiththem.

Whenhewokeup,hethoughtabouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim.Shealwaystriedher

bestto(14)himateveryspecialmoment(特殊時(shí)刻)inhislife.

Nowitwashisturntobethereforher,sohedrovetothehospitalandrushedtohismother'sroom.

Withoutthinkingtwice,hetoldhismotherhewas(15)totakeaplaneandjoinherduringthevacation.

Hismothersmiledandasked,"Whatmadeyouchangeyourmind,son?Yourfathertoldmeyou

weren'tcomingwithus."

Davidtoldhismotheraboutthe(16).Healsotoldhergivinguphisfearofflyingwastheonlything

hecoulddoforher.

Shortlyafterthefamilyvacation,David'smotherpassedaway(去世).Whilehewasheart-broken,he

wasgladhegotonthatplaneforhismother.Itwas(17)thatmadehimgetoverthefearofflying.

10.A.criedB.shoutedC.talkedD.left

11.A.giftB.wordC.choiceD.wish

12.A.goB.payC.lookD.ask

13.A.planB.changeC.tripD.decision

14.A.callB.findC.joinD.teach

15.A.worriedB.freeC.sorryD.ready

16.A.newsB.dreamC.illnessD.idea

17.A.loveB.luckC.trustD.hope

三、閱讀理解（本大題共13小題，共26.0分）

A

HowtoMakeaNewYearCard

NewYearcardsareagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear.Herearethestepstomake

yourownone.

1.Getyourpaperready.

Chooseapieceofthickpaperinyourfavoritecolor.Then,folditinhalf.

2.Startwiththecover（封面）.

Write"HappyNewYear"orthenumberoftheyearonthecoverofthecard.Thishelps

togiveyourcardafestivefeel.Writethewordsinbeautifullettering.Youcanalsocut

outthelettersornumbersandstick（粘貝占）themtoyourcard.

3.Stickaphotoontothecover.

Itisagreatwaytosharesweetmemories.Itcouldbeaphotoofyouandyourfriends.

Anyway,becreativeandmakeitinyourownstyle.

4.Makethecovershinewithglitter（發(fā)光粉）.

Putsomeglitteraroundyourcard.Itcangiveyourcardabrightandfestivelook.

5.Decorate（裝飾）theinsideofthecard.

Placeapictureoffireworksorbeautifulflowersinsideandmakeitjumpupwhenitis

opened.Yourfriendswillreallygetamazed.

6.Writeyourwishesinside.

ANewYearcardisagoodchancetowishyourfriendsallthebestfortheyeartocome.

Forexample,youcanwrite"Wewishyouawonderfulyeartocome",or"Hopeallis

wellwithyouandyourfamily".

18.WhatisagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear?

A.Sendingsweetphotos.B.MakingNewYearcards.

C.Givingbeautifulflowers.D.Drawingcolorfulpictures.

19.Howmanystepsaretheretomakethecoverofacard?

A.3.B.4.C.5.D.6.

20.Whatcanwewriteinsidethecard?

A.Thenumberoftheyear.B.Plansforthenewyear.

C.Sweetmemorieswithfriends.D.Bestwishesforfriends.

laces

TheBigHike（遠(yuǎn)足）

boot

Tamaraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbedquicklyinthemorning.Mostdaysshehatedgettingup

early.ButtodayitwasTamara'sfirsthike.Sheputonhernewbootsandtiedthelaces.

''Tamara,"hermothercalled.nAreyouready?""Yes,Iam!"Tamarasaidexcitedly.

HermotherandherolderbrotherJameswereready,too.

Tamara'sfamilygotintothecar.Theydrovefortwohours.Then,theroadclimbedhigh.Theywere

drivingintothemountains.Tamararolleddownherwindow.Theairwascoolanditsmelledlikeleaves

andflowers.Thirtyminuteslater,Tamara*smotherparkedthecar.nArewehere?Isthisthehike?"asked

Tamara.

"Yes,"saidJames."Seethattrail（小路）?That'swherewellstarthiking."

Tamaralookedatthesteep（陡峭的）trail.Itwaslongandwentintotheforest.Talltreesandtiny

flowerslinedbothsidesofthetrail.Theybegantowalk.Tamara*smotherandherbrothertalkedfromtime

totime.Tamarawantedtotalk,butshefeltoutofbreath.Aftertheywalkedforanhour,Tamaratookhold

ofhermother*shand."I'mtired,"shesaid.

"Comeon,Tamara,"saidhermother."Youcandoit!You'retenyearsold.That'soldenoughtohike."

Ifhermothersaidshecoulddoit,Tamaraknewshecould."IfItrymybest,Iwillmakeit!"Shetook

adeepbreathandkeptgoing.Alongtheway,shetriedtolookaroundattheplantstokeephermindoff

howtiredshefelt.Itwasherfirsttimetoseethetreeswithsuchlongleaves.

“Look,Tamara!"herbrothercalledsuddenly.Thetrailended.Theywereatapoolnexttoawaterfall

（瀑布）.ItwassobeautifulthatTamaracouldn'thelptakingoffherboots.Shesatontherockandputher

feetintothewater.Ittookawayhertiredness."Congratulations,Tamara!"saidhermother."Youjust

finishedyourfirsthike!"Tamarasmiled.Shedecidedthatshelikedhiking.

21.Tamaragotupearlythatdaybecause.

A.shewasexcitedforherfirsthike

B.shehurriedtotryonhernewboots

C.shewantedtoplaywithherbrother

D.sheoftengotupearlyinthemorning

22.WhatisthemainreasonforTamaratofinishherfirsthike?

A.Beautifulleavesfilledherwithenergy.

B.Thewaterinthepooltookawayhertiredness.

C.Hermotherencouragedherandshetriedherbest.

D.Hermothertookholdofherhandtohelpherwalk.

23.WhatmightTamarathinkofhikingafterfinishingherfirsthike?

A.Easybuthelpful.B.Healthybutboring.

C.Dangerousbutpopular.D.Difficultbutenjoyable.

AstheInternetbecomesabiggerpartofourlives,moreofourdata（數(shù)據(jù)）becomespubliclyknown,

leadingtoproblemsaboutpersonalinformation.

Imaginethatyouwanttolearnanewsport.Youwrite"Isskiingdifficulttolearn?"onyourcomputer.

Youopenawebpageandreadanarticleaboutlearningskiing.Laterthesameday,whileyou'resendingan

email,anadofskiingtrainingpopsupquicklyonthescreen（屏幕）.Howdoesithappen?Thesimple

answerisonlinedata.Itistalking.

EverytimewelookforinformationontheInternetoronoursmartphones,websitesandappsare

collectingdata.Somecompaniesusethiswaytofollowexactlywhatwearedoing.Andtheycanguess

whatweareinterestedinandsellthethingswereallywanttobuy.

Asmorepeopleareworriedaboutdatasafety,governmentsaretakinganactiveroleinprotecting（保

護(hù)）ourdata.Atthesametime,whatcanwedotoprotectourdata?Herearesomeways.

Donotsharepersonalinformationonsocialnetworkingsites（社交網(wǎng)站）.Therearetimeswhenyou

getane-mailfromsomeonepretending（假裝）tobeapersonyouknow,andthenaskquestionsaboutyour

IDcardnumberoraddress.

Avoid（避免）connectingyourcomputertoanypublicInternet.Whenyouconnectittoanunsafe

publicInternetconnection,peoplecaneasilystealanyinformationonit.

Becarefulofphishingsites（釣魚(yú)網(wǎng)站）.Phishingsitescopyotherwebsites,suchasbanksoronline

shops,andnametheirwebsiteaddressesalmostthesameastheoriginal（原始的）sites.Forexample,they

maychangebankofchina.comtobonkofchina.com.

AsthewaysofusingtheInternetcontinuetogrowandchange,weneedtostaywiseandcarefulabout

howtoprotectourselves.

24.Theunderlinedwords"popsupninParagraph2probablymean"

A.standsupB.helpsoutC.comesoutD.runsup

25.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?

A.Whenourdataisshared.B.Whyourdataiscollected.

C.Wherewelookforinformation.D.Whatonlinecompaniesaredoing.

26.What*sthewriter'smainpurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Toaskthegovernmenttotakeaction.

B.ToshowtheproblemsabouttheInternet.

C.Tomakeuslessworriedaboutdatasharing.

D.Totellustoprotectouronlinedatacarefully.

Haveyouevermetsomeonewhomakesanoiseinpublicorsomeonewhojumpsthequeue?These

peoplegetourheartsbeatingfastandgiveusstress（壓力）.Angerisn'tapleasantfeeling.Somecan

control（控制）it,whileotherscan't.Bothwayshaveinfluence（影響）onourbodiesandminds.So,

understandingourangercanhelpusexpress（表達(dá)）itmorehealthfully.

Angermakespeoplefeeluncomfortable,butit'snormalandhealthy.Unluckily,manyofuskeepour

angerhidden.Thiscanhavelong-termeffectsonourhealth.Expertsfindthatpeoplewhoovercontroltheir

angerliveashorterlifetime.They'remorelikelytodieearlierfromdiseases.

Isitbetter,then,toshoutandshowunhappinesswheneversomethingmakesusmad?Infact,a

researchshowsthatwhenweexpressangeroverly,theintensity（強(qiáng)度）oftheangerwillbehigherandwe

willgetangryeasilyinthefuture.Thiswillfurtherinfluenceourpersonalrelationshipandhurtourhealth.

Astudyfindsthatpeoplearemorethantwiceaslikelytohaveaheartproblemafterastrongexpressionof

anger.

Whetherweovercontroloroverexpressanger,itwillbeunhealthy.Butifwe*reabletousesomeskillsto

manageanger,everythingwillbeinourcontrol.

Startbylookingbeyondwhatcausesouranger.Therearedeepreasonsbehindit.Maybeourparents

areangrywithuswhenwearehomelate,butit'sreallybecausetheyareworriedaboutoursafety.

Anotherwayofdealingwithangeristotalkaboutit.Astudyshowsthatifwenameourfeelings,we

canactuallycalmouractivityinamygdala,onepartofourbrain.Explainingitgivesusacool-downperiod,

whichmakesusthinkaboutwhat'stroublingus.Wecanalsofreeourangerbytakingadeepbreathand

doingsomephysicalactivities.

Besides,whenwefaceanangryperson,therearegoodsidesifwetrytounderstandtheotherperson's

anger.Weshouldfocusonhisactivityandwhyhetroublesus,nothispersonality（性格）.Thentheother

personwilllearntodealwithanger.

Nexttimewhenwefaceanger,remembertomakeachangeandyoucanalwaysfindabetterwayto

understandanddealwithit.

27.AccordingtoParagraph1,.

A.angercan'tbecontrolled

B.angerdoesnotgiveusstress

C.understandingangerisveryhelpful

D.showingangerhasbadinfluenceonus

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.It'shealthytokeepourangerhidden.

B.Overexpressingangerwillmakeusangrier.

C.Wewillgetangrymoreeasilyifwecontrolanger.

D.It'sbettertoshoutandshowunhappinesswhenwe'remad.

29.Howcanwedealwithangeraccordingtothepassage?

A.Bycalmingouractivityinbrain.

B.Byaskingotherstounderstandouranger.

C.Bythinkingaboutdeepreasonsbehindanger.

D.Bychangingthepersonalityoftheangryperson.

30.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Anger:ExpressItorNot

B.Anger:ManageItintheRightWay

C.Anger:AnUnhealthyFeeling

D.Anger:TheReasonBehindtheIllness

四、任務(wù)型閱讀?簡(jiǎn)答（本大題共1小題，共10?0分）

Earlierthismonth,Yunnan'smigrating（遷徙）elephantherdheadedbackhome.Sincelastyear,the

herdhasgotattentionworldwideforitsunusualmigration.OnMarch15th,2020,theherdbeganto

movenorthfromitshomeinXishuangbannainYunnanProvince.

Onthetravel,theherdvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

Aftera17-monthlongwalk,theherdfinallydecided,"Eastorwest,homeisbest."

Duringthetravel,thegovernmentofferedthemfoodandfollowedthemwithflyingdrones.With

thehelpofpolice,morethan150,000peoplemovedawayfromtheherd.Evenastheherdtookup

manycommunities（社區(qū)）alongtheway,theyleftzeroinjuries（受傷）becausethegovernmentand

peopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.

Whilethereasonwhytheherdhasthistravelisstillunknown,wedoknowthehomeofthe

elephantsisindangerandtheyhavetofindabetterone.

Infact,theChinesegovernmentistakingactiontoprotecttheenvironment.Thankstotheworkof

thegovernment,wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland.Moreandmorewildanimalscome

back.Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogetheragain.

Astheelephantsareontheroadtoagreenerhome,wehumansarealsoonthewaytoabrighter

future.

（1）Whendidtheelephantherdbegintomovenorth?

（2）Whatdidtheherddoonthetravel?

(3)Howmanypeoplemovedawayfromtheherd?

(4)Whydidtheelephantherdleavezeroinjuries?

(5)WhathappensafterChinesegovernmenttakesactiontoprotecttheenvironment?

五、選詞填空-短文(本大題共1小題，共10.0分)

32.

price,old,find,buy,sale

BilFsfather,Mr.Smith's40thbirthdayiscomingthisSaturday.Billwantsto⑴apresentforhis

father.Hegoestotheshoppingcentertohavealook.Whenhearrivesthere,heexcitedly⑵that

therearemanykindsofgreatthingson⑶.Heremembershisfather'ssweateristoo(4),sohe

decidestobuyanewoneforhim.Allthesweaterstherelookverycool,andtheyareallatvery

good(5).Inthepastwholeyear,Billhastriedtosaveasmuchpocketmoneyaspossible.Now,he's

sohappythathecanusehisownmoneytogethisfatheragreatbirthdaypresent.

⑴[空1]

(2)_____

(3)_____

(4)_____

(5)_____

六、書(shū)面表達(dá)(本大題共2小題，共30.0分)

33.假如你是李華，你們學(xué)校每年都舉辦“中華傳統(tǒng)美食節(jié)(TraditionalChineseFoodFestival)

",今年也不例外。你打算邀請(qǐng)外教Peter參加今年的美食節(jié)，請(qǐng)你告訴他今年美食節(jié)的時(shí)間、

地點(diǎn)和活動(dòng)內(nèi)容，以及他在美食節(jié)中可以做的事情。

根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞語(yǔ)：makeChinesefood,share,taste,healthy

提示問(wèn)題：?Whenandwheredoyouhavethefestivalthisyear?

?WhatactivitiesdoyouhaveandwhatcanPeterdoduringthefestival?

DearPeter,

Howisitgoing?I'mwritingtoaskyoutotakepartintheTraditionalChineseFoodFestival.

Yours,

LiHua

34.某英文網(wǎng)站正在開(kāi)展以“我的中學(xué)新生活”為主題的征文活動(dòng)。假如你是李華，請(qǐng)用英文

寫(xiě)一篇文章投稿，至少?gòu)膬蓚€(gè)方面描述你的中學(xué)生活，并談?wù)勀銓?duì)中學(xué)生活的感受。

根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的文段寫(xiě)作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

所給提示詞語(yǔ)僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫(xiě)出你的校名和姓名。

提示詞語(yǔ)：class,activity,club,makefriends,interesting

提示問(wèn)題：?Whatdoyouoftendoatschool?

?Whatdoyouthinkofyourschoollife?

MyNewLifeinMiddleSchool

答案和解析

1.【答案】c

【解析】句意：Tom和我是同學(xué)，我們的數(shù)學(xué)老師是布朗夫人?？疾榇~辨析。US我們，賓格;

ours我們的，名詞性物主代詞；。ur我們的，形容詞性物主代詞；we我們，人稱(chēng)代詞主格。空后

有名詞，用形容詞性物主代詞修飾。故選C。

2.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一看！桌子下面有一本英語(yǔ)詞典。一一哦，是我的?？疾楣谠~。句中“dictionary”

為單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，此處表示泛指，“English”以元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用不定冠詞an,故選B。

3.【答案】A

【解析】句意：我們通常在每年的六月舉辦藝術(shù)節(jié)。考查介詞。in用于泛指的年、月、季節(jié)等前；

on用于具體的某一天前；at用于具體的鐘點(diǎn)前；for后接一段時(shí)間；結(jié)合“June”可知，月份前要

用介詞in,故選A。

4.【答案】C

【解析】句意：湯姆喜歡聽(tīng)英文歌曲，但他不擅長(zhǎng)唱。考查連詞辨析。so因此；or或者；but但是；

and和；空格前后兩句之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，應(yīng)用but連接，故選C。

5.【答案】D

【解析】句意：這些褲子多少錢(qián)？■條70元?？疾樘厥庖蓡?wèn)句。Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howmany

多少，后接名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式；Howlong多長(zhǎng)；Howmuch多少，后接不可數(shù)名詞，或問(wèn)價(jià)格；根據(jù)

“70yuanforonepair.”可知,此處問(wèn)的是價(jià)格，故選D。

6.【答案】B

【解析】句意：一一早飯你喜歡喝什么？一一牛奶是我的最?lèi)?ài)?？疾檫B系動(dòng)詞。are是，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)

數(shù)，主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞you,we,they；is是，主語(yǔ)是人稱(chēng)代詞的單數(shù)；be是，原形；am是，主語(yǔ)是

I,milk是不可數(shù)名詞，be動(dòng)詞用is,故選B。

7.【答案】D

【解析】句意：瑪麗是個(gè)體育迷。放學(xué)后她總是和朋友們打排球?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"always”可

知，句子應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)“She”，動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故選D。

8.【答案】C

【解析】句意：一一謝謝你幫我找回丟失的鑰匙。一一不用謝。考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。Thanksb.fordoing

sth.“感謝某人做某事"，for為介詞，跟動(dòng)詞時(shí)用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語(yǔ)，故選C。

9.【答案】A

【解析】句意：一一你要買(mǎi)什么嗎？一一是的。我想給我弟弟買(mǎi)一架飛機(jī)模型?？疾榍榫敖浑H。

由答語(yǔ)可知，此句是問(wèn)對(duì)方要買(mǎi)什么，應(yīng)用句型CanIhelpyou?,故選A。

10?17.【答案】A、D、B、C、C、D、B、A

【解析】【文章大意】文章是記敘文，講述了David原本是對(duì)坐飛機(jī)恐懼的，為了完成母親的遺

愿，他克服了恐懼，帶著母親乘坐飛機(jī)完成了度假。

1.句意：聽(tīng)到這個(gè)不幸的消息，他抱住父親哭了起來(lái)。cried哭；shouted大喊；talked談?wù)?；left

離開(kāi)；根據(jù)uhisfathertoldhimhismomwasdying.Hearingthesadnews,hehuggedhisfather"可矢口，

聽(tīng)到這個(gè)壞消息David哭了，故選A。

2.句意：然后老人告訴他母親的遺愿。gift禮物；word話(huà)語(yǔ)；choice選擇；wish愿望；根據(jù)“His

motherhopedtohaveavacationintheCaribbeanforfreshair."可知，這里說(shuō)的是他母親的最后一個(gè)

愿望，故選D。

3.句意：我現(xiàn)在就買(mǎi)機(jī)票去度假。go去；pay支付；look看（起來(lái)）；ask問(wèn)；根據(jù)"forthevacation

andbuytheticketsw可知,此處指的是payfor"支付"，故選B。

4.句意：在夢(mèng)中，他媽媽聽(tīng)到他不能和他們一起旅行后，輕輕地關(guān)上門(mén)，默默地離開(kāi)了。plan計(jì)

戈!］；change改變；trip旅行；decision決定；根據(jù)aHismotherhopedtohaveavacationintheCaribbean

forfreshair.w可知，這是一段旅行，故選C。

5.句意：在他生命中的每一個(gè)特殊時(shí)刻，她總是盡最大努力和他在一起。call打電話(huà)；find發(fā)現(xiàn);

join和...作伴；teach教；根據(jù)"himateveryspecialmoment（特殊時(shí)亥！J）inhislife."可知，在特殊

時(shí)刻都陪伴著他，故選C。

6.句意：他不假思索地告訴母親，他準(zhǔn)備乘飛機(jī)去和她一起度假。worried擔(dān)心的；free空閑的；

sorry遺憾的；ready準(zhǔn)備好的；根據(jù)“Withoutthinkingtwice...totakeaplaneandjoinherduringthe

vacation.可知，此處指的是bereadytodosth”準(zhǔn)備做某事”，故選D。

7.句意：大衛(wèi)把這個(gè)夢(mèng)告訴了他的母親。news新聞，消息；dream夢(mèng)；illness疾?。籭dea主意；根

據(jù)“Whenhewokeup,hethoughtabouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim.Shealwaystriedher

bestto（5）himateveryspecialmoment（特殊時(shí)亥!I）inhislife."（當(dāng)他醒來(lái)時(shí)，他想起了他母親

是如何一直陪伴著他。她總是盡力在他生命中的每一個(gè)特殊時(shí)刻加入他。）可知，此處指的是告訴

了母親他的夢(mèng)，故選B。

8.句意:正是愛(ài)讓他克服了對(duì)飛行的恐懼dove愛(ài)；luck運(yùn)氣；trust信任；hope希望；根據(jù)“hethought

abouthowhismotherwasalwaysthereforhim...himateveryspecialmoment（特殊時(shí)亥U）inhislife.”以

及上文的講述可知，是愛(ài)讓他克服了恐懼，故選A。

18?20.【答案】B、A、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章是一篇說(shuō)明文，介紹了制作新年賀卡的步驟。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uNewYearcardsareagreatwaytowishyourfriendsahappyNewYear.??可知，

新年賀卡是祝朋友們新年快樂(lè)的好方法。故選B。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)1.Getyourpaperready.；“2.Startwiththecover（封面）；^3.Stickaphoto

ontothecover.；"4.Makethecovershinewithglitter（發(fā)光粉）可知，文章中提到的前四種是有

關(guān)卡片封面設(shè)計(jì)的，故選A。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理角軍題。根據(jù)"Writeyourwishesinside.ANewYearcardisagoodchancetowishyourfriends

allthebestfortheyeartocome.”可知，在卡片里要寫(xiě)上對(duì)朋友的最美好的祝福，故選D。

21?23.【答案】A、C、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章是一篇記敘文，講述了Tamara與她家人的第一次徒步經(jīng)歷。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)uTamaraopenedhereyesandjumpedoutofbedquicklyinthemorning.Mostdays

shehatedgettingupearly.ButtodayitwasTamara'sfirsthike.”可知，因?yàn)榻裉焓荰amara的第一次

徒步旅行，所以她很早起床，故選A。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Ifhermothersaidshecoulddoit,Tamaraknewshecould."IfItrymybest,Iwill

makeit!"Shetookadeepbreathandkeptgoing.可知，因?yàn)閶寢尩墓膭?lì)和她自己的努力她完成了第

一次徒步，故選c。

3.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Shesatontherockandputherfeetintothewater.Ittookawayhertiredness.

"Congratulations,Tamara!"saidhermother."Youjustfinishedyourfirsthike!"Tamarasmiled.She

decidedthatshelikedhiking.可知，在完成第一次徒步旅行后，Tamara認(rèn)為徒步旅行困難但是有

趣，故選D。

24?26.【答案】C、B、D

【解析】【文章大意】文章主要為如何保護(hù)我們上網(wǎng)的數(shù)據(jù)而提供了一些建議。

1.詞句猜測(cè)題。由前句“Youopenawebpageandreadanarticleaboutlearningskiing.“可知，止匕句

是說(shuō)同一天晚些時(shí)候，當(dāng)你正在發(fā)送電子郵件時(shí)，屏幕上突然彈出一個(gè)滑雪訓(xùn)練的廣告，所以

“popsup”的意思是"出現(xiàn)"，故選C。

2.主旨大意題。閱讀第三段可知，本段主要講了為什么我們的數(shù)據(jù)會(huì)被收集，故選B。

3.推理判斷題o通讀全文及“AsthewaysofusingtheInternetcontinuetogrowandchange,weneedto

staywiseandcarefulabouthowtoprotectourselves.,,可知，作者寫(xiě)這篇文章的主要目的是告訴我們

要保護(hù)我們上網(wǎng)的數(shù)據(jù)，故選D。

27?30.【答案】C、B、C、B

【解析】【文章大意】文章介紹了憤怒的原因以及如何控制憤怒的方法。

1.段落大意題。根據(jù)“..So,understandingourangercanhelpusexpress（表達(dá)）itmorehealthfully.

可知，本段主要是講述理解憤怒是很有幫助的，故選C。

2.卞艮據(jù)“Infact,aresearchshowsthatwhenweexpressangeroverly,theintensity（強(qiáng)度）oftheanger

willbehigherandwewillgetangryeasilyinthefuture.v可知，過(guò)度表達(dá)憤怒會(huì)讓我們更憤怒，故選

Bo

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題o根據(jù)“Startbylookingbeyondwhatcausesouranger.Therearedeepreasonsbehindit.

可知，我們要了解引起我們憤怒的原因，了解這背后的深刻的原因，故選C。

4.最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“So,understandingourangercanhelpusexpress（表達(dá)）itmorehealthfully.以

及“Nexttimewhenwefaceanger,remembertomakeachangeandyoucanalwaysfindabetterwayto

understandanddealwithit.可知，文章主要是介紹一些正確處理憤怒的方式，故選B。

31.【答案】【小題1】OnMarch15th,2020.

[/卜題2]Theyvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

【小題3]Morethan150,000people.

【小題4】Becausethegovernmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsand

humans.

【小題5]Wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland./Moreandmorewildanimalscomeback./Humans

andwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogetheragain.

【解析11.根據(jù)"OnMarch15th,2020,theherdbegantomovenorthfromitshomeinXishuangbanna

inYunnanProvince.”可知，2020年3月15日，象群開(kāi)始從位于云南省西雙版納的家向北遷徙，

故填OnMarch15th,2020.

2.卞艮據(jù)“Onthetravel,theherdvisitedvillagesandtownsandwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

可知，在遷徙中，象群參觀了村莊和城鎮(zhèn)，并歡迎兩個(gè)新生兒，故填Theyvisitedvillagesandtowns

andwelcomedtwonewbabiesintothefamily.

3.根據(jù)"Withthehelpofpolice,morethan150,000peoplemovedawayfromtheherd.”可矢口，在警方

的幫助下，超過(guò)15萬(wàn)人離開(kāi)了象群，故填Morethan150,000people.

4.根據(jù)“Evenastheherdtookupmanycommunities（社區(qū)）alongtheway,theyleftzeroinjuries（受傷）

becausethegovernmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.”

可知，由于政府和人民共同努力確保動(dòng)物和人類(lèi)的安全，它們沒(méi)有造成任何傷害。故填Becausethe

governmentandpeopleworkedtogethertoensurethesafetyofbothanimalsandhumans.

5.根據(jù)“Thankstotheworkofthegovernment,wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreenland.Moreand

morewildanimalscomeback.Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarmsunshinetogether

again.”可知，由于政府的努力，我們可以看到一些沙漠變成了綠地。越來(lái)越多的野生動(dòng)物回來(lái)了。

人類(lèi)和野生動(dòng)物能夠再次一起享受溫暖的陽(yáng)光。故填Wecanseesomedesertsturnintogreen

land./Moreandmorewildanimalscomeback./Humansandwildanimalsareabletoenjoythewarm

sunshinetogetheragain.

32.【答案】【小題1】

buy

【小題2】

finds

【小題3】

sale

【小題4】

old

【小題5】

prices

【解析】1.句意：Bill想給他父親買(mǎi)件禮物。根據(jù)"BilFsfather,Mr.Smith's40thbirthdayiscoming

thisSaturday.Billwantsto...apresentforhisfather.??及選詞可知，此處指的是buy“買(mǎi)”，固定短語(yǔ)

wanttodosth想要做某事，空前有“to”，此處動(dòng)詞用原形，故填buy。

2.句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)那里時(shí)，他興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多種類(lèi)的好東西在出售。根據(jù)"Whenheanivesthere,

heexcitedly...thattherearemanykindsofgreatthings及選詞可知，這是到購(gòu)物中心發(fā)現(xiàn)的情況，

陳述事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he,動(dòng)詞用三單形式，故填finds。

3.句意：當(dāng)他到達(dá)那里時(shí)，他興奮地發(fā)現(xiàn)有很多種類(lèi)的好東西在出售。根據(jù)"therearemanykinds

ofgreatthingson...",及選詞可知，此處指的是“有很多東西在出售“，onsale“出售”，故填sale。

4.句意:他記得父親的毛衣太舊了，所以他決定給他買(mǎi)一件新的。根