2025年小學(xué)英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬卷：英語(yǔ)跨文化交際文化差異分析試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.ThefollowingphrasesareallrelatedtoAmericanculture.WhichoneisNOTcorrect?A."Hello"means"Goodbye"B."Thankyou"isacommonexpressionofpolitenessC."It'satie"means"It'sadraw"D."You'rewelcome"isawaytorespondto"Thankyou"2.WhichofthefollowingisacommonwaytoshowrespectinChineseculture?A.GivingahugB.KowtowingC.WavinghandsD.Bowing3.InJapan,itispolitetosay"arigatougozaimasu"insteadof"arigatou".Why?A."Gozaimasu"isaformalwaytoexpressgratitudeB."Gozaimasu"means"noproblem"C."Gozaimasu"isashorterwaytosay"arigatou"D."Gozaimasu"isawaytoshowrespect4.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone.Incontrast,inChineseculture,itismorepolitetousetitlesandsurnames.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothculturesprefertousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeoneB.BothculturesprefertousetitlesandsurnameswhenaddressingsomeoneC.English-speakingcountriesprefertousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone,whileChineseculturepreferstousetitlesandsurnamesD.Chineseculturepreferstousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone,whileEnglish-speakingcountriesprefertousetitlesandsurnames5.InWesterncultures,itiscommontousethephrase"What'sup?"asagreeting.InChineseculture,amorecommongreetingwouldbe"Nǐhǎo".Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothgreetingsareconsideredpoliteintheirrespectiveculturesB."What'sup?"isconsideredimpoliteinChinesecultureC."Nǐhǎo"isconsideredimpoliteinWesternculturesD."What'sup?"isconsideredimpoliteinChineseculture6.InmanyWesterncultures,itiscommontoshowaffectionbyhuggingandkissing.Incontrast,insomeAsiancultures,thismaybeconsideredinappropriate.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothculturesprefertoshowaffectionthroughhuggingandkissingB.Bothculturesprefertoshowaffectionthroughothermeans,suchashandshakesC.Westernculturesprefertoshowaffectionthroughhuggingandkissing,whileAsianculturespreferothermeansD.Asianculturesprefertoshowaffectionthroughhuggingandkissing,whileWesternculturespreferothermeans7.InChineseculture,itisconsideredpolitetoofferteatoguests.Incontrast,inWesterncultures,offeringcoffeeismorecommon.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothculturesprefertoofferteatoguestsB.BothculturesprefertooffercoffeetoguestsC.Chineseculturepreferstoofferteatoguests,whileWesternculturesprefertooffercoffeeD.Westernculturesprefertoofferteatoguests,whileChineseculturepreferstooffercoffee8.InmanyWesterncultures,itiscommontogivegiftstofriendsandfamilyonspecialoccasions.Incontrast,insomeAsiancultures,givinggiftsmaybeconsideredinappropriate.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothculturesprefertogivegiftsonspecialoccasionsB.BothculturesprefertoavoidgivinggiftsonspecialoccasionsC.Westernculturesprefertogivegiftsonspecialoccasions,whileAsianculturesprefertoavoidgivinggiftsD.Asianculturesprefertogivegiftsonspecialoccasions,whileWesternculturesprefertoavoidgivinggifts9.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase"Noproblem"asaresponseto"Thankyou".Incontrast,inChineseculture,amorecommonresponsewouldbe"You'rewelcome".Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.BothresponsesareconsideredpoliteintheirrespectiveculturesB."Noproblem"isconsideredimpoliteinChinesecultureC."You'rewelcome"isconsideredimpoliteinEnglish-speakingcountriesD."Noproblem"isconsideredimpoliteinChineseculture10.InmanyWesterncultures,itiscommontousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistake.Incontrast,insomeAsiancultures,thismaybeconsideredimpolite.Whichofthefollowingstatementsiscorrect?A.Bothculturesprefertousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistakeB.Bothculturesprefertoavoidusingthephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistakeC.Westernculturesprefertousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistake,whileAsianculturesprefertoavoidusingitD.Asianculturesprefertousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistake,whileWesternculturesprefertoavoidusingit二、填空題（每題2分，共20分）1.InChineseculture,itispoliteto_______whenmeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime.2.InWesterncultures,itiscommonto_______whengreetingsomeone.3.WhengivingagiftinChineseculture,itisimportantto_______thegift.4.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase_______asaresponseto"Thankyou".5.InmanyAsiancultures,itisconsideredpoliteto_______whensomeoneisspeaking.6.InWesterncultures,itiscommonto_______whensayinggoodbye.7.InChineseculture,itisimportantto_______whenacceptingagift.8.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase_______asawaytoshowaffection.9.InmanyWesterncultures,itisconsideredpoliteto_______whensomeoneismakingamistake.10.InChineseculture,itisimportantto_______whenofferingteatoguests.三、判斷題（每題2分，共20分）1.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase"What'sup?"asagreeting.()2.InChineseculture,itispolitetousetitlesandsurnameswhenaddressingsomeone.()3.InmanyWesterncultures,itiscommontoshowaffectionbyhuggingandkissing.()4.InJapan,itispolitetosay"arigatougozaimasu"insteadof"arigatou".()5.InChineseculture,itisconsideredpolitetoofferteatoguests.()6.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase"You'rewelcome"asaresponseto"Thankyou".()7.InmanyWesterncultures,itiscommontogivegiftstofriendsandfamilyonspecialoccasions.()8.InChineseculture,itisconsideredpolitetousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone.()9.InmanyAsiancultures,itiscommontoshowaffectionbyhuggingandkissing.()10.InEnglish-speakingcountries,itiscommontousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistake.()四、簡(jiǎn)答題（每題5分，共15分）1.Explainthedifferencebetween"face-saving"and"face-threatening"behaviorsindifferentcultures.2.Describehownon-verbalcommunicationcanvarybetweencultures,andprovideanexampleofanon-verbalbehaviorthatmaybemisunderstoodinanotherculture.3.Discusstheimportanceofculturalawarenesswhenengagingincross-culturalcommunicationandprovideapersonalexampleofatimewhenculturalawarenesshelpedyouinacommunicationsituation.五、論述題（10分）Writeashortessayontheimpactofglobalizationonculturaldifferencesincommunication.Includeatleastthreespecificexamplestosupportyourpoints.六、應(yīng)用題（5分）Youareplanningatriptoacountrywhereyouarenotfamiliarwiththelocalcustoms.Writealistoffiveculturaldosanddon'tsthatyoushouldconsidertoensureasuccessfulandrespectfulvisit.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.A."Hello"means"Goodbye"解析：在美國(guó)文化中，“Hello”通常是打招呼的方式，而“Goodbye”才是告別時(shí)使用的詞語(yǔ)。2.B."Thankyou"isacommonexpressionofpoliteness解析：“Thankyou”是一種常見的禮貌用語(yǔ)，用于表示感謝。3.A."Gozaimasu"isaformalwaytoexpressgratitude解析：“Gozaimasu”是日本文化中表示感激的一種正式方式。4.C.English-speakingcountriesprefertousefirstnameswhenaddressingsomeone,whileChineseculturepreferstousetitlesandsurnames解析：在英語(yǔ)國(guó)家，人們通常使用名字來稱呼對(duì)方，而在中國(guó)文化中，使用頭銜和姓氏更為禮貌。5.A.Bothgreetingsareconsideredpoliteintheirrespectivecultures解析：“What'sup?”在西方文化中是一種常見的問候方式，而“Nǐhǎo”則是中文文化中的常見問候。6.C.Westernculturesprefertoshowaffectionthroughhuggingandkissing,whileAsianculturespreferothermeans解析：西方文化中，擁抱和親吻是一種常見的示愛方式，而亞洲文化中，其他方式可能更為常見。7.C.Chineseculturepreferstoofferteatoguests,whileWesternculturesprefertooffercoffee解析：在中國(guó)文化中，為客人提供茶是禮貌的做法，而在西方文化中，咖啡更為常見。8.C.Westernculturesprefertogivegiftsonspecialoccasions,whileAsianculturesprefertoavoidgivinggifts解析：西方文化中，在特殊場(chǎng)合贈(zèng)送禮物是一種常見的習(xí)俗，而在亞洲文化中，贈(zèng)送禮物可能被認(rèn)為不合適。9.A.Bothresponsesareconsideredpoliteintheirrespectivecultures解析：“Noproblem”和“You'rewelcome”在各自的文化中都被認(rèn)為是禮貌的回答。10.C.Asianculturesprefertousethephrase"I'msorry"whenmakingamistake,whileWesternculturesprefertoavoidusingit解析：在亞洲文化中，承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并說“對(duì)不起”被