選擇性必修第四冊(cè)UNIT3SEAEXPLORATION基礎(chǔ)幫默寫(xiě)自測(cè)教材幫核心突破高考幫題型對(duì)接練習(xí)幫課時(shí)提能02點(diǎn)擊此處添加小標(biāo)題點(diǎn)擊此處添加正文01點(diǎn)擊此處添加小標(biāo)題點(diǎn)擊此處添加正文目錄CContents

基礎(chǔ)默寫(xiě)Ⅰ.核心單詞——寫(xiě)其形1.

n.故事；敘述2.

vi.&vt.(過(guò)去式

；過(guò)去分詞

)(使)撤回；

撤離3.

n.紐帶；關(guān)系

vt.&vi.增強(qiáng)信任關(guān)系；使牢固結(jié)合4.

n.筆記本電腦；便攜式電腦tale

withdraw

withdrew

withdrawn

bond

laptop

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.

vt.對(duì)……征稅；使納稅

n.稅；稅款6.

adv.在水下

adj.水下的7.

adv.與此同時(shí)；(比較兩方面)對(duì)比之下8.

n.逮捕；拘留；中止

vt.逮捕；拘留；阻止tax

underwater

meanwhile

arrest

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅡ.拓展單詞——通其變1.

vt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)→

n.擴(kuò)大；延伸→

?

adj.廣泛的；廣闊的2.

vt.商定；達(dá)成(協(xié)議)vi.談判；磋商；協(xié)商→

n.談判；

協(xié)商extend

extension

extensive

negotiate

negotiation

3.

n.職業(yè)；行業(yè)→

adj.專業(yè)的；職業(yè)的n.職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員

→

adv.專業(yè)地；內(nèi)行地→

n.教授4.

vt.&vi.(使)混合；調(diào)配→

adj.混合的→

n.混合；結(jié)

合體；混合物profession

professional

professionally

professor

mix

mixed

mixture

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ5.

vt.覆蓋；報(bào)道→

n.新聞報(bào)道；覆蓋范圍6.

vt.&vi.鼓掌vt.稱贊；贊賞→

n.鼓掌；掌聲cover

coverage

applaud

applause

7.

vi.移居；移動(dòng)；遷移→

n.遷移；遷徙；移居8.

n.仁慈；寬??；恩惠→

adj.寬大的；仁慈的9.

vt.擁有；具有；支配→

n.[pl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)；擁有；控制10.

vt.反對(duì)→

adj.強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)的；對(duì)立的→

adj.對(duì)

面的；相反的

n.對(duì)立面prep.與……相對(duì)→

n.對(duì)手；反對(duì)者migrate

migration

mercy

merciful

possess

possession

oppose

opposed

opposite

opponent

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅢ.閱讀單詞——曉其意1.merchant

n.

adj.

?2.fleet

n.

?3.behold

vt.

?4.league

n.

?5.royal

adj.

?商人；批發(fā)商海上貨運(yùn)的艦隊(duì)；機(jī)群；車隊(duì)看；看見(jiàn)等級(jí)；水平；聯(lián)合會(huì)；聯(lián)賽皇家的；高貴的6.spice

n.

?7.channel

n.

?8.tournament

n.

??(調(diào)味)香料航道；海峽；頻道錦標(biāo)賽；聯(lián)賽ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ?9.manned

adj.

?10.capsule

n.

?11.coral

n.

?有人控制的；需人操縱的膠囊；太空艙珊瑚12.exploit

vt.

?13.murder

vt.&n.

?14.log

vt.

n.

?15.marine

adj.

?開(kāi)發(fā)；利用謀殺把……載入正式記錄；記錄正式記錄；日志；原木海的；海產(chǎn)的ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅣ.核心短語(yǔ)——明搭配1.

伸(手)；伸手(拿……)2.

退出；撤回3.

在手頭；可供使用4.

尋找；搜尋5.

……與……的混合reachout

withdrawfrom

inhand

searchfor

amixtureof...and...

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ6.

在……的指揮下7.

為了……的利益8.setsail

?9.inaleagueofone’sown

?10.pressconference

?underthecommandof

forthebenefitof

起航；開(kāi)航獨(dú)領(lǐng)風(fēng)騷記者招待會(huì)；新聞發(fā)布會(huì)ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤⅤ.經(jīng)典句式——會(huì)運(yùn)用1.

?wasastrongpassionforthepeopleofearly

civilizations.(動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ))繪制世界大地圖是早期文明人們的強(qiáng)烈愿望。Tocompletethegreatmapoftheworld

2.

?acrossthehistoric

SilkRoadareas，andstrengthenthebondsbetweenChinaandtherestoftheworld.(The

aim...istodo...)這一倡議的目的是鼓勵(lì)史上著名的絲綢之路地區(qū)的合作與貿(mào)易，加強(qiáng)中國(guó)與世界其

他地區(qū)的聯(lián)系。Theaimofthisinitiativeistoencouragecooperationandtrade

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ3.Fromascientificpointofview，

?theArcticinorder

tounderstandclimatechangeanditseffects.(Thereisanurgentneedtodosth.)從科學(xué)的角度來(lái)看，迫切需要研究北極，以了解氣候變化及其影響。thereisanurgentneedtostudy

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅤ4.Weneedtounderstandwhatishappeningtoourplanet

?.(sothat引導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句)我們需要了解我們的星球正在發(fā)生什么，以便我們能夠采取行動(dòng)。5.Hopefully，

，wemayhavemoreoptionsformanaging

thisbalance.(as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句)希望隨著技術(shù)的進(jìn)步，我們可以有更多的選擇來(lái)應(yīng)對(duì)這種平衡。sothatwecantakeaction

astechnologyimproves

語(yǔ)境自測(cè)Ⅰ.單詞拼寫(xiě)(用本單元詞匯)1.Thepolicehadhim

?andsenthimtojail.2.MayIuseyour

tosubmitaform？Minewaslefthome.3.A

?offriendshiphasbeenformedbetweenthetwogirlsafterthecompetition.4.Thedrugwas

?fromsaleafteranumberofpeoplesufferedserioussideeffects.arrested

laptop

bond

withdrawn

ⅠⅡⅢⅣ5.Thedoctorwillseeyouagainnextmonth.

，youmusttakethesepills

onceaday.6.Mostparentstellfairy

?totheirchildrenbeforesleeping.7.Takeadeepbreathandseehowlongyoucanstay

?.8.Thegovernmentismakingeffortstocutdownon

?forlocalcompanies.Meanwhile

tales

underwater

tax(es)

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅡ.用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1.Somepeoplethinkthat

onlygivethempressure，whileothersare

totheideaandbelievetheycanbringthe

effect.(oppose)2.The

gaveussucha

?introductionabouthis.(profession)3.Thegirlwho

thequalitiesofintelligenceandcreativityhasaccumulatedagreatmany

.Nowadays，sheisin

?oftwofamousfirms.(possess)opponents

opposed

opposite

professor

professional

profession

possesses

possessions

possession

ⅠⅡⅢⅣ4.Icamehomefromthemeetingwith

feelings.Itwasa

?ofexcitementandnervousness.(mix)5.Theaudiencebrokeinto

.Theykept

?untilthenextperformerwalkedontothestage.(applaud)6.Theissueisstillunder

(negotiate).mixed

mixture

applause

applauding

negotiation

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅢ.用方框內(nèi)短語(yǔ)的適當(dāng)形式完成句子withdrawfrom

inhand

searchforforthebenefitof

underthecommandof1.Ithappensthatweare

anewteamcoach.Wouldyouliketocome？2.Weneedmorepeopletowork

?thecommunity.3.Thethreeclassesareall

MrBrown，sohemustberesponsibleforeveryone.searchingfor

forthebenefitof

underthecommandof

4.Ifyouapplyyourselftothejob

，you’llsoonfinishit.5.Shehadkindofexpectedhimto

thecourse，becauseitwasobviouslybeyondhisreach.inhand

withdrawfrom

ⅠⅡⅢⅣⅣ.句式仿寫(xiě)1.早睡很重要，尤其當(dāng)你第二天有考試時(shí)。(動(dòng)詞不定式作主語(yǔ))

especiallywhenyouhaveatestthenextday.2.演講比賽的目的是喚起學(xué)生節(jié)約糧食的意識(shí)。(Theaim...istodo...)

?Tosleepearlyisofgreatsignificance

Theaimofthespeechcontestistoarousethestudents’awarenessofsavingfood.

3.迫切需要教育人們垃圾分類的重要性。(Thereisanurgentneedtodosth.)

?aboutthesignificanceofgarbageclassification.Thereisanurgentneedtoeducatepeople

ⅠⅡⅢⅣ4.我們所有人都應(yīng)該感激我們所擁有的，這樣我們才能過(guò)上幸福的生活。(sothat引

導(dǎo)的目的狀語(yǔ)從句)Allofusshouldbegratefulforwhatwehave

?.sothatwecanliveahappylife

5.他在森林里迷了路，隨著夜幕降臨，他感到非常害怕和孤獨(dú)。(as引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)

從句)Hehadlosthiswayintheforestand

hefeltveryfrightenedandlonely.asdarknessfell

ⅠⅡⅢⅣ

1.LongbeforeMarcoPolo’stalesinspiredEuropeanexplorers，

merchantsand

explorershadset

sailfromeasttowest.TheSilkRoadacrosstheseawasevenextended

totheIndianOceanapartfromtheoverlandroute.There，merchantsmettonegotiate

tradedeals.IntheMingDynasty，ZhengHesetsailtotheeastcoastofAfrica.African

royalfamiliessentgiftsinreturnforsilkandspices.AlthoughChinawithdrew

from

furtherexpeditionslater，thesesearoutesremainedactivechannels.ThehistoricSilk

Roadnowhelpstostrengthenthepolitical，economicandculturalbondsbetweenChina

andothercountries.Withthelatesttechnologyin

hand，Chinaisreaching

outacross

theseafarintothefuture.2.Somepeoplearguethatexploringtheseaisnotexploitingit.However，some

countriesarestill＂murdering＂intelligentmarinecreatureslikewhaleswithoutmercy

accordingtomediacoverage.Theseaishometolife，nothumanbeings’possessions.

Allofusinanyprofessionshouldprotectit.Meanwhile，someopponents

applaudsea

exploration，believingthattounderstanditistobetterprotectit.

1extend

vt.擴(kuò)展；使伸長(zhǎng)；延長(zhǎng)；擴(kuò)大……的范圍(或影響)；給予

vi.包括；涉及

(范圍)1.[人教選必①-5]Theshelter...iscomprisedoftwolargetunnelsthatwereintendedtoone

daybecomean

(extend)oftheLondonUnderground.2.Everyonewasimpressedbyhis

(extend)knowledgeofmusic.extension

extensive

3.《史記》共52萬(wàn)余字，涉及3000多年的歷史，分為五部分，共130篇。Totallingover520，000Chinesecharactersand

?

，

Records

of

the

Historianconsistsof130chaptersinfivecategories.extendingoveraperiodofmorethan

3，000years

4.我很榮幸代表我們班向您發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。(邀請(qǐng)信)Itismyhonourto

?onbehalfofourclass.extendaninvitationtoyou

★extendsth.tosb.給予某人某物★extensionn.擴(kuò)大；延伸；延長(zhǎng)(或擴(kuò)大)的事物extensiveadj.廣泛的；廣闊的extendedadj.延長(zhǎng)了的；擴(kuò)展了的2negotiate

vt.商定；達(dá)成(協(xié)議)

vi.談判；磋商；協(xié)商1.[譯林選必④-2]Forexample，ifyouareabusinesspersonnegotiating

?a

largeenterprise

adeal，youshoulddoitfacetoface，usingformal

languageinastraightforwardmanner.2.Theproblemissotoughthatitisstillunder

(negotiate).with

about/for

negotiation

3.參加這次活動(dòng)提高了我們的談判技巧，培養(yǎng)了我們的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神。 (活動(dòng)意義)Participationintheactivity

?andbuiltourteamspirit.(has)improvedournegotiationskills

★negotiatewithsb.about/forsth.和某人商議某事★negotiationn.談判；協(xié)商undernegotiation在商談中innegotiationwith和……協(xié)商中3mercy

n.仁慈，寬恕；恩惠，幸運(yùn)1.[譯林選必④-1]Ashipwithoutananchoris

themercyofthewavesandwinds...2.Shewassucha

(mercy)womanthatsheoftendistributedfoodand

clothingtothehomeless.at

merciful

3.他們?cè)诤＠锲艘徽熘?，大自然?duì)他們展示了些許憐憫。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之情

境描寫(xiě))→①Nature

?aftertheyhad

floatedontheseaforawholeday.(mercy)→②Nature

?aftertheyhadfloatedontheseaforawhole

day.(merciful)showedalittlemercytothem/hadalittlemercyonthem

wasalittlemercifultothem

★showmercyto/havemercyon對(duì)……憐憫或?qū)捤ithoutmercy殘忍地；毫無(wú)同情心地atthemercyof任由……擺布或控制★mercifuladj.寬大的；仁慈的bemercifulto對(duì)……仁慈★mercilessadj.殘忍的4possession

n.擁有；控制；[usually

pl.]個(gè)人財(cái)產(chǎn)1.[人教選必④-4]Theonly

(possess)Icouldseewereonebroom，afew

saucers，akettle，cups，pans，andacoupleofjars.2.The

(possess)ofapassportisessentialforforeigntravel.3.Youcansucceedonlywhenyouhaveagoodmood.→

(倒

裝；詞匯升級(jí))possessions

possession

Onlywhenyouareinpossessionofagoodmoodcanyousucceed.

4.作為中國(guó)四大名著之一，這本書(shū)具有極大的智慧和中文的精髓，值得一讀。(推介信)RegardedasoneofthefourfamousChineseclassicsofliterature，

?

andtheessenceofChinese，whichmakesitworthwhiletoread.(possess)thebookpossesses

greatwisdom

★inpossessionof擁有(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài))insb.’spossession＝inthepossessionofsb.為某人所有takepossessionof擁有；占有(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)★possessvt.擁有；具有(特質(zhì))；(情緒等)控制

5inhand

在手頭；可供使用(available)；在掌握中1.inhand

handinhand

handout

byhand①[人教必修①-1]EveryWednesday，weworkatasoupkitchenand

?food

tohomelesspeopleinthecommunity.②[人教選必①-5]PeanutsareplantedinAprilorMay.Ittakesaround120to160daysfor

themtobereadyforharvesting.Thisisusuallydone

?.③[人教選必②-3]Whatwecansay，however，isthatcultureandcuisinego

?

，andifyoudonotexperienceone，youcanneverreallyknowtheother.④[人教選必④-3]Withlotsoffoodanddrink

，theysetofffortheirpicnic.handout

byhand

handin

hand

inhand

2.一方面，他們想要孩子；另一方面，他們又不想放棄自由自在的生活。

，they’dlovetohavekids；

，theydon’t

wanttogiveuptheirfreedom.3.[人教必修③-3]它們可以讓從未到過(guò)中國(guó)的游客親自體驗(yàn)中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化。TheyallowvisitorswhohaveneverbeentoChina

?

?.Ontheonehand

ontheother(hand)

toexperiencetraditionalChinese

culture(at)firsthand

★athand(在時(shí)間或距離上)接近(close)byhand手工(at)firsthand第一手；親自handinhand手拉手；密切關(guān)聯(lián)give/lendahelpinghand幫助ontheonehand...ontheother(hand)...一方面……，另一方面……★handin上交handdown傳給(后代)handout分發(fā)6reach

out伸出(手)1.[外研選必①-6]CuonaLakeissoclosetotherailwaythatIwanttoreach

?and

touchitspalebluemirror-likesurface.2.[外研選必④-6]ThesacrificeoftheChallengercallstous，remindingusthatwemust

continuetoreach

thestars，nomatterhowdistanttheymightseem.out

for

3.盡管Meredith一家并不富裕，但他們總是愿意力所能及地向他人伸出援手。

(人物介紹)AlthoughtheMeredithsweren’twelloff，theywerealways

?

?.willingtoreachoutto

otherswithintheirreach

★reachouttosb.對(duì)某人感興趣；向某人伸出援手reachfor伸出手去拿……reachaconclusion/decision/goal得出結(jié)論/做出決定/達(dá)成目標(biāo)★within/beyond/outof(the)reachof在……能力可及的范圍內(nèi)/外7There

is

an

urgent

need

to

do

sth.

迫切需要做某事。1.Thereisnopoint

(push)themtopracticeunlesstheyaretalentedandthey

enjoyit.2.It’snousecryingoverspiltmilk.[諺語(yǔ)翻譯]

?pushing

覆水難收/后悔也于事無(wú)補(bǔ)。3.全球變暖已經(jīng)成為海洋生物的一大威脅，迫切需要我們盡一切努力來(lái)對(duì)抗全球變暖。(保護(hù)海洋)

?

whichhasbecomeagreatthreattoseacreatures.4.[人教選必④-4]毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)，這些活動(dòng)將給你留下難忘的回憶。(活動(dòng)總結(jié))

?Thereisanurgentneedforustotryeverymeanstofightagainstglobalwarming

Thereisnodoubtthattheseactivitieswillleaveyouwithunforgettablememories.

★Thereisnoneed(forsb.)todo...(某人)不需要做……★Thereisevidence/nodoubt/nodenyingthat...有證據(jù)表明/毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)/不可否認(rèn)……Thereisnouse/good/point/sense(in)doing...做……沒(méi)有意義。8as引導(dǎo)的從句1.我的所有隊(duì)員都對(duì)這次比賽感到興奮，因?yàn)槲覀儗?duì)計(jì)算機(jī)編程有著極大的熱情。Allmyteammembersareexcitedaboutthiscompetition

?

?.2.雖然我們很累，但我們感到很放松，對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng)也變得更加熱情。

，wefeltrelaxedandwebecamemorepassionateaboutsports.aswehavegreatenthusiasm

Tiredaswewere

forcomputerprogramming

3.我們都知道，沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。(讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)之主旨升華)

?Asweallknow，nopain，nogain.

4.然而，隨著比賽的進(jìn)行，我變得非常疲憊，再也跟不上其他選手了。However，

，Ibecameextremelytiredandcouldn’tkeepupwith

otherracersanymore.5.湯姆很聰明，他完全按照老師教他的那樣做了。Tomwassointelligentthat

?.astheracewenton

hedidexactlyastheteacherhadtaughthim

★as引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，表示＂因?yàn)椋?/p>

?！颽s引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，表示＂盡管，雖然＂，狀語(yǔ)從句需要倒裝。★as引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示＂隨著＂?！颽s引導(dǎo)方式狀語(yǔ)從句，表示＂像……一樣，正如＂?！颽s引導(dǎo)比較狀語(yǔ)從句時(shí)基本結(jié)構(gòu)是as...as。前一個(gè)as是副詞；后一個(gè)as引導(dǎo)比較狀

語(yǔ)從句，表示＂像……一樣，正如＂?！颽s引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，表示＂正如，像＂，指代整個(gè)主句，在非限制性定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)、表語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，從句可位于句首、句中或句末，通常由逗號(hào)與主句隔開(kāi)。

Ⅰ.語(yǔ)法填空——詞形轉(zhuǎn)換、固定搭配1.[2023新高考Ⅰ]WhenIhanded

theessaytomyteacher，hereadit，laughedoutloud，andsaid，

＂Great.Now，writeitagain.＂2.[2022全國(guó)甲]Throughouthercareer(職業(yè))asa

(profession)dancer，

shetouredintheUK，butalwayslongedtoexplorefurther.3.[2021新高考Ⅰ]Jeffbroketwoeggsintoaplateandaddedinsomemilk.Jennafoundthebreadandputtwoslicesintotheegg

(mix).in

professional

mixture

ⅠⅡⅢ4.[全國(guó)Ⅲ]Ifyouareinneedofadeadline

(extend)，simplyexplainthe

situationtotheprofessor.5.[浙江高考]...IsteppedfootontoUCR’scampus，whereover400organizationsexist，

rangingfrom

(politics)organizationstokarateclub.6.[江蘇高考]Whenheselectsnewsoftheotherkind，heusuallywithdraws

?

theworldofthreateningrealitytowardthedreamworld.extension

political

from

ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.閱讀理解——

一詞多義、熟詞生義1.[2020全國(guó)Ⅱ]Itwasaspecialtimetobondwithmychildrenanditfilledthemwiththe

wondermentofbooks.

?2.[天津高考]Boldness—awillingnesstoextendyourselftotheextreme—isnotone

thatcanbeacquiredovernight.

?v.增強(qiáng)親密關(guān)系v.使竭盡全力ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.寫(xiě)作——基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作、讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)寫(xiě)作一

基礎(chǔ)寫(xiě)作——保護(hù)海洋

[2022全國(guó)甲]你校將以六月八日世界海洋日為主題，舉辦英語(yǔ)征文比賽。請(qǐng)你

寫(xiě)一篇短文投稿。內(nèi)容包括：

1.海洋的重要性；

2.保護(hù)海洋的倡議。ⅠⅡⅢ◎?qū)懽饕c(diǎn)1.海洋面積約占地球的四分之三，對(duì)全球氣候至關(guān)重要。(extend)

?

?2.海洋生物也為我們提供了豐富的資源和食物。(marine)

Extendingaboutthreequartersoftheplanet，oceansarecrucialfortheglobalclimate.

Marinelifealsoprovidesabundantresourcesandfoodforus.

?

?3.我們有責(zé)任保護(hù)海洋，而不是將海洋視為任由人類擺布的財(cái)產(chǎn)。(possession，mercy)

?

?

It’sourresponsibilitytoprotectoceansinsteadofregardingthemasourpossessions

thatcanbeatthemercyofhumankind.

ⅠⅡⅢ

?5.同時(shí)，我們也應(yīng)該呼吁周圍的人采取行動(dòng)。(meanwhile)

?Dowhateverwecanwithadvancedtechnologiesinhandtomakeadifference.

Meanwhile，we’resupposedtocallonpeoplearoundustotakeaction，too.

4.利用手頭可用的先進(jìn)技術(shù)，盡我們所能做出改變。(inhand)ⅠⅡⅢ◎連句成篇請(qǐng)運(yùn)用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B接詞將以上寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)串聯(lián)成一篇語(yǔ)意連貫的短文。Our

Oceans，

Our

Responsibility

June8thwasofficiallynamedbytheUNin2009asWorldOceansDay.

?

?

?

?

?Itaimsto

raisepeople’sawarenessofprotectingoceans.

Itgoeswithoutsayingthatoceansplayacriticalroleintheworld.Extendingabout

threequartersoftheplanet，oceansarecrucialfortheglobalclimate.Inaddition，

marinelifealsoprovidesabundantresourcesandfoodforus.

ⅠⅡⅢIt’sourresponsibilitytoprotectoceansinsteadofregardingthemasourpossessionsthatcanbeatthemercyofhumankind.Firstofall，dowhateverwecanwithadvancedtechnologiesinhandtomakeadifference.Forexample，stopthrowinggarbageintooceans.Meanwhile，we’resupposedtocallonpeoplearoundustotakeaction，

too.Ibelievewewillhavecleaneroceans.

?

?

?

?ⅠⅡⅢ寫(xiě)作二

讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)——?jiǎng)幼髅鑼?xiě)之各種＂程度＂積累背誦單詞further， quite， rather， highly，greatly，fairly，extremely，

absolutely， totally， completely， fully，entirely，really，

awfully， deeply， partly， slightly，largely，widely，perfectly，

badly， enormously，nearly， desperately，enough；severe詞組alot，abit，alittle，agreatdeal，tosomeextent，inlargepart在很大程度上ⅠⅡⅢ積累背誦佳句1.Gracekeptquietbecauseshethoughtshewasnotgoodenoughtoplayforan

audience.格蕾絲保持沉默，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為自己不夠好，不適合為觀眾演奏。2.Theteachersaid，

＂Sally，youhaveworkedreallyhardandfullydeserve

thepraiseforyouroutstandingperformance.＂

老師說(shuō)：＂薩莉，你學(xué)習(xí)很努

力，你的出色表現(xiàn)完全值得表?yè)P(yáng)。＂ⅠⅡⅢ積累背誦佳句3.Shockedanddumb，Gradywasrootedtothegroundforseconds，andthen

dashedtotheircampdesperately，shoutingforhelpinthemeantime.格雷迪被

嚇得目瞪口呆，呆住幾秒鐘，然后拼命沖向他們的營(yíng)地，同時(shí)大聲呼救。4.Obviously，thatexperiencehadaprofoundimpactonmylife.顯然，那次經(jīng)

歷對(duì)我的生活產(chǎn)生了深遠(yuǎn)的影響。ⅠⅡⅢ仿寫(xiě)運(yùn)用根據(jù)左欄素材完成下列各句1.小男孩完全被弄糊涂了，弄不明白這個(gè)故事的含義。于是他請(qǐng)導(dǎo)游進(jìn)一步解釋。Thelittleboywas

?andcouldnotfigureoutthe

implicationofthestory.Soheaskedtheguideto

?.2.她最好的朋友在婚禮上發(fā)表的發(fā)自內(nèi)心的演講深深地感動(dòng)了她。She