2025年托福口語模擬測(cè)試卷：心理健康與心理疾病預(yù)防意識(shí)試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、聽力理解要求：根據(jù)所聽到的對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，選擇正確的答案。1.Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversationbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Theimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.B.Thecausesofmentalhealthissues.C.Theeffectsofstressonmentalhealth.D.Theroleofmedicationintreatingmentalhealthdisorders.2.Whydoesthespeakersuggestpracticingmindfulnessmeditation?A.Toimproveconcentration.B.Toreducestresslevels.C.Toenhanceself-esteem.D.Toincreasephysicalstrength.3.Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomecommonsymptomsofanxietydisorders?A.Insomnia,fatigue,anddifficultyconcentrating.B.Irritability,restlessness,andaggressivebehavior.C.Weightgain,lossofappetite,andsocialwithdrawal.D.Shortnessofbreath,heartpalpitations,anddizziness.4.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Toprovideinformationonthedifferenttypesofmentalhealthdisorders.B.Todiscussthebenefitsofexerciseformentalhealth.C.Toexplaintheroleoffamilysupportintreatingmentalhealthissues.D.Tohighlighttheimportanceofearlyinterventioninmentalhealthcare.5.Howdoesthespeakerdefinepsychologicalresilience?A.Theabilitytoadapttoandovercomechallenges.B.Thecapacitytodevelopnewskillsandabilities.C.Thetendencytoseekhelpandsupportfromothers.D.Theabilitytomaintainapositiveoutlookonlife.6.Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomeeffectivestrategiesformanagingstress?A.Regularexercise,healthyeating,andadequatesleep.B.Meditation,yoga,andspendingtimewithfriends.C.Avoidingstressors,takingtimeoffwork,andseekingprofessionalhelp.D.Engaginginhobbies,reading,andlisteningtomusic.7.Whatisthemainconcernexpressedbythespeakerintheinterview?A.Thelackofmentalhealthresourcesinthecommunity.B.Thestigmaassociatedwithseekingmentalhealthtreatment.C.Theincreasingrateofmentalhealthdisordersamongyoungpeople.D.Thelimitedavailabilityofmentalhealthprofessionals.8.Accordingtothespeaker,whataresomesignsofdepression?A.Persistentsadness,lossofinterestinactivities,andchangesinappetite.B.Insomnia,restlessness,anddifficultyconcentrating.C.Weightgain,fatigue,andfeelingsofworthlessness.D.Socialwithdrawal,lossoflibido,andfeelingsofhopelessness.9.Whatisthespeaker'sadviceforindividualsexperiencingmentalhealthissues?A.Seekprofessionalhelp,maintainahealthylifestyle,andstayconnectedwithothers.B.Avoidstressors,practicerelaxationtechniques,andfocusonpositivethoughts.C.Ignorethesymptoms,pushthroughthepain,andtrytobestrong.D.Focusonwork,achievesuccess,andprovetoothersthatyouareokay.10.Howdoesthespeakerdescribetheimportanceofmentalhealthawareness?A.Itisaluxurythatonlyafewcanafford.B.Itisacrucialaspectofoverallwell-being.C.Itisatopicthatshouldbeignored.D.Itisaburdenthathinderspersonalgrowth.四、閱讀理解要求：根據(jù)所給的文章，回答問題。11.Whatistheprimarypurposeofthearticle?A.Todiscusstheroleofgeneticsinmentalhealthdisorders.B.Tocompareandcontrastdifferenttypesofmentalhealththerapies.C.Toexaminetheimpactofsocialmediaonmentalhealth.D.Toprovideastep-by-stepguideforindividualsseekingmentalhealthtreatment.12.Accordingtothearticle,whatisonecommonmisconceptionaboutmentalhealth?A.Thatmentalhealthissuesarearesultofpersonalweakness.B.Thatmentalhealthdisordersarecompletelyincurable.C.Thatonlywealthyindividualscanaffordpropermentalhealthcare.D.Thatmentalhealthisapurelyscientifictopicwithnoroomforpersonalexperience.13.Whatarethebenefitsofcognitive-behavioraltherapy(CBT)accordingtothearticle?A.Ithelpsindividualsrecognizeandchangenegativethoughtpatterns.B.Itfocusesonthebiologicalaspectsofmentalhealthdisorders.C.Itistheonlyeffectivetreatmentformentalhealthissues.D.Itinvolvestakingmedicationandundergoingpsychotherapysimultaneously.14.Howdoesthearticledescribetheconceptofmentalwellness?A.Asastateofconstanthappinessandemotionalbalance.B.Asaholisticapproachtophysical,emotional,andsocialwell-being.C.Asatemporarystatethatcanbeachievedwiththerightamountofeffort.D.Asanunnecessarypursuitthattakesawayfrompersonalresponsibilities.15.Whatisthemainpointofthearticleabouttheroleofsocialsupportinmentalhealth?A.Itisessentialforrecoveryfrommentalhealthdisorders.B.Itcanbeasourceofstressandanxietyforsomeindividuals.C.Itisnotimportantformentalhealthunlessitisprovidedbyprofessionals.D.Ithasnoimpactonmentalhealthaslongasindividualsareself-reliant.五、詞匯運(yùn)用要求：根據(jù)所給詞匯，選擇最合適的詞填入空格。16.Thecounselor**encouraged**theclienttosharetheirfeelingsandthoughtsopenly.17.Thearticle**explores**thepotentialcausesofanxietyanddepressioninteenagers.18.Itisimportantto**recognize**theearlysignsofmentalhealthissuestoseektimelyhelp.19.Thetherapist**assessed**theclient'smentalstatethroughvariousdiagnostictools.20.Theclient**experienced**asignificantreductioninstresslevelsafterundergoingtherapy.21.Mentalhealth**advocates**emphasizetheneedformoreresearchandawareness.22.Thecounselor**explained**theimportanceofmaintainingahealthylifestyle.23.Thetherapist**addressed**theclient'sconcernsabouttheirmentalhealth.24.Thearticle**discusses**theroleofexerciseinpreventingmentalhealthdisorders.25.Thecounselor**recommended**acombinationofmedicationandtherapyfortheclient.六、寫作要求：根據(jù)以下提示，寫一篇150-200字的短文。Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:Howcanschoolsandparentsworktogethertopromotementalhealthawarenessandsupportforstudents?Discusstheimportanceofearlyinterventionandtheroleofeducationinaddressingmentalhealthissues.本次試卷答案如下：一、聽力理解1.A.Theimportanceofmentalhealthawareness.解析：對(duì)話或獨(dú)白中，兩名說話者討論了心理健康意識(shí)的重要性，這是對(duì)話的主題。2.B.Toreducestresslevels.解析：說話者提到冥想可以幫助減輕壓力水平，這是建議冥想的原因。3.A.Insomnia,fatigue,anddifficultyconcentrating.解析：根據(jù)說話者所述，焦慮障礙的常見癥狀包括失眠、疲勞和注意力難以集中。4.D.Tohighlighttheimportanceofearlyinterventioninmentalhealthcare.解析：文章的主要目的是強(qiáng)調(diào)早期干預(yù)在心理健康護(hù)理中的重要性。5.A.Theabilitytoadapttoandovercomechallenges.解析：根據(jù)說話者定義，心理韌性是指適應(yīng)和克服挑戰(zhàn)的能力。6.A.Regularexercise,healthyeating,andadequatesleep.解析：說話者建議定期鍛煉、健康飲食和充足睡眠來管理壓力。7.B.Thestigmaassociatedwithseekingmentalhealthtreatment.解析：采訪中，說話者表達(dá)了對(duì)尋求心理健康治療的恥辱感的擔(dān)憂。8.A.Persistentsadness,lossofinterestinactivities,andchangesinappetite.解析：根據(jù)說話者所述，抑郁的跡象包括持續(xù)的悲傷、對(duì)活動(dòng)的興趣喪失和食欲變化。9.A.Seekprofessionalhelp,maintainahealthylifestyle,andstayconnectedwithothers.解析：說話者建議尋求專業(yè)幫助、保持健康的生活方式和與他人保持聯(lián)系。10.B.Itisacrucialaspectofoverallwell-being.解析：根據(jù)說話者描述，心理健康意識(shí)是整體福祉的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵方面。二、閱讀理解11.B.Tocompareandcontrastdifferenttypesofmentalhealththerapies.解析：文章通過比較和對(duì)比不同類型的心理健康療法，來探討這一主題。12.A.Thatmentalhealthissuesarearesultofpersonalweakness.解析：文章指出，對(duì)心理健康問題的常見誤解之一是將它們歸咎于個(gè)人的弱點(diǎn)。13.A.Ithelpsindividualsrecognizeandchangenegativethoughtpatterns.解析：根據(jù)文章，認(rèn)知行為療法（CBT）有助于個(gè)人識(shí)別和改變消極的思維模式。14.B.Asaholisticapproachtophysical,emotional,andsocialwell-being.解析：文章描述心理健康福祉為一種綜合性的方法，關(guān)注身體、情感和社會(huì)福祉。15.A.Itisessentialforrecoveryfrommentalhealthdisorders.解析：文章強(qiáng)調(diào)社會(huì)支持對(duì)于從心理健康障礙中恢復(fù)的重要性。三、詞匯運(yùn)用16.encouraged解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示鼓勵(lì)，encouraged符合語境。17.explores解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示探討，explores符合語境。18.recognize解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示識(shí)別，recognize符合語境。19.assessed解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示評(píng)估，assessed符合語境。20.experienced解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示經(jīng)歷，experienced符合語境。21.advocates解析：此處需要一個(gè)名詞，表示倡導(dǎo)者，advocates符合語境。22.explained解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示解釋，explained符合語境。23.addressed解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示解決，addressed符合語境。24.discusses解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示討論，discusses符合語境。25.recommended解析：此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，表示推薦，recommended符合語境。四、寫作Writeashortessayonthefollowingtopic:Howcanschoolsandparentsworktogethertopromotementalhealthawarenessandsupportforstudents?Discusstheimportanceofearlyinterventionandtheroleofeducationinaddressingmentalhealthissues.作文答案（示例）：Schoolsandparentsplayacrucialroleinpromotingmentalhealthawarenessandsupportforstudents.Collaboratively,theycancreateasupportiveenvironmentthatfosterswell-beingandaddressesmentalhealthissueseffectively.Firstly,earlyinterventionisvital.Byrecognizingthesignsofmentalhealthissues,schoolsandparentscantaketimelyactiontopreventfurtherdeterioration.Educatingstudentsaboutmentalhealthanditsimportancefromayoungagehelpsdemystifythetopicandencouragesopencommunication.Secondly,educationplaysasignific