(1)①competevi.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Small,independentbookstoressimplycan'tcompete

withthebignationalchains.(2)Sheandhersisterarealwayscompetingforattention.(3)Someadvertisingagenciesarecompetingtogetthecontract.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.為得到……而競爭B.與……抗衡；與……競爭；跟……比賽C.爭著做……答案

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C①competevi.鏈接competitorn.參賽者；選手competitionn.競爭；比賽competitive

adj.競爭的，競爭性的Competein參加……比賽，在……競爭for為得到……而競爭with/against

與……競爭todosth.

爭著做……短語①competevi.活用用compete的適當(dāng)形式及其相關(guān)短語填空Astheyoungest(1)______，Johnhadtocompete(2)______thewritingcontest(3)______30othertopstudents(4)______theannualawardofwriting(5)______.答案

(1)competitor

(2)in

(3)with/against

(4)for

(5)competition①competevi.②

admitvt.&vi.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Sheadmitted

drivingthecarwithoutinsurance.(2)Eachticketadmitsoneadultandonechild.(3)ThesocietyadmitsallUScitizensover21.(4)HeisadmittedtoBeijingUniversitybecauseofhisgreatachievements.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.準(zhǔn)許進(jìn)入B.被錄取(用)

C.

準(zhǔn)許加入D.

承認(rèn)答案

(1)D

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B②

admitvt.&vi.

鏈接admission

n.承認(rèn)；入場費(fèi)短語tosth.

承認(rèn)某事tosb.that

向某人承認(rèn)sb.into/to

允許某人進(jìn)入beadmittedinto/to

被某單位錄取(用)beadmittedas

被錄用為Admit②

admitvt.&vi.

句型Itwasgenerallyadmittedthat…

人們普遍認(rèn)為……活用根據(jù)括號內(nèi)的漢語提示填空Thoughthepublicareagainsttheparkschargingan(1)______(收門票)beforethey(2)______(允許進(jìn)入)it,thepark(3)______(不承認(rèn))thattheyaremakingaprofitfromthepublic.答案

(1)admission

(2)areadmittedto

(3)doesn'tadmit②

admitvt.&vi.

②

admitvt.&vi.

活用單項(xiàng)填空(4)Nowadays,moreandmorestudentsareadmitted______keyuniversitieseveryyear.A.inB.toC.onD.for解析考查動詞的搭配。表示“被……錄取、被……錄用”要用beadmittedto/into被錄取到……A③replacevt.根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)DavidwillreplaceMikeinnextweek'stenniscompetition.(2)Wouldyoupleasereplacethemagazineafterreadingit?(3)I'veownedmycarforalmosttenyears.ThisyearI'llreplaceitwithanewone.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.用……取代；替換B.替代C.放回原處答案(1)B

(2)C

(3)A③replacevt.短語replacesb./sth.with…

用……替換(代替)replacesth.

把……放回原處taketheplaceof

代替takeone'splace

頂替某人的位置inplaceof

代替inplace在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢胦utofplace在不適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢芒踨eplacevt.活用選用上述單詞或短語完成下列情景Shedidn't(1)______(放回原處)thecupafterusingit,soitfelltothegroundandwasbroken,whichmadeherverydisappointed.Herhusbandsuggested(2)______(取代)itwithaplasticonesothatitwouldn'tbesoeasytobebroken,butshesaidnothingcould(3)______(替代)thiscupasitwasmadeover1,000yearsago.答案

(1)replace

(2)replacing

(3)replace③replacevt.④chargen.&v.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Wehavetomakeasmallcharge

forbooks.(2)Shehaschargeoftheday－to－dayrunningofthebusiness.(3)Hischargeistoobtainspecificinformation.(4)Doyouthinkparksshouldchargeforadmission?答案

(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)B根據(jù)語義找匹配A.負(fù)責(zé)；掌管B.

收費(fèi)C.責(zé)任；任務(wù)④chargen.&v.

短語beinchargeof

負(fù)責(zé)……；管理……takechargeof

接管……；負(fù)責(zé)……inthechargeof

由……負(fù)責(zé)；由……管理freeofcharge

免費(fèi)chargesb.with…

控告某人某罪chargesb.for

因……向某人收費(fèi)in/underone‘scharge

由……負(fù)責(zé)；由……管理④chargen.&v.

鏈接chargeable

adj.

應(yīng)支付的chargern.

充電器④chargen.&v.

charge與accuse都有“指控；控告”之意，它們的區(qū)別是什么呢？Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeenchargedwithmurder.Themantheyarrestedlastnighthasbeenaccusedofmurder.答案通過對比，我們便知，他們的句型表達(dá)不一樣：chargesb.with;accusesb.of。④chargen.&v.

活用用charge的適當(dāng)短語填空(1)Delivery(送貨)is______，thatis,wedon'tchargeyoufordelivery.(2)HewillbesenttoEnglandtoface______ofarmedrobberyashe______robbingacar.(3)SheaskedTom______thecompanyandnoweverythinginthecompanywas______Tom.答案

(1)freeofcharge

(2)acharge;waschargedwith

(3)totakechargeof;inthechargeof④chargen.&v.

⑤hostn.&vt.

根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Wearefacedwithahostofdifficulties.(2)Heactsashosttohisfather'sfriends.(3)Doesanyonewanttohosttheparty?根據(jù)語義找匹配A.主辦v.

B.一大群，好些(可數(shù))

C.主人，東道主n.BCA鏈接hostess

n.

女主人⑤hostn.&vt.

活用用host的適當(dāng)形式填空(1)Whichcountryis_______thenextOlympicGames?(2)Whichcountrywillbethe______forthenextOlympicGames?hostinghost解析

(1)此處用進(jìn)行式表示將來的含義。根據(jù)語境猜詞義(1)Ipickedupafewgoodbargainsinthesale.(2)I'vedonewhatIpromisedandIexpectyoutokeepyoursideofthebargain.(3)Ifyoubargainwiththem,theymightreducetheprice.⑥bargainn.&v.根據(jù)語義找匹配A.協(xié)議；交易B.跟某人講價；跟某人討價還價C.便宜貨；減價品答案(1)C

(2)A

(3)B⑥bargainn.&v.鏈接bargainingn.討價還價；商討bargainhunter

淘寶者⑥bargainn.&v.句型It'sarealbargain!

真便宜！短語

bargainwithsb.about/oversth.跟某人講價；就某事跟某人協(xié)商bargainsth.away

做虧本生意bargainfor/on

預(yù)料到；料想到(常用于否定句)makeabargainwith

和某人達(dá)成協(xié)議⑥bargainn.&v.活用單項(xiàng)填空Aftermuchhard______，theshopowneragreedtocutdownthepriceoftheMP5by20%.A.debatingB.talkingC.bargainingD.discussingC⑥bargainn.&v.⑦deservev.值得，應(yīng)當(dāng)(受到)根據(jù)語境猜測其用法(1)Hedidnotdeservesuchfortune.(2)Hefeltthatherpraiseofhimwasdeserved.(3)Shedeserved

towinbecauseshewasthebest⑦deservev.值得，應(yīng)當(dāng)(受到)鏈接①后跟名詞或代詞；②過去分詞作表語或定語，“理所當(dāng)然的，應(yīng)得的”；③后跟不定式；④后跟從句或動名詞注意：deserve后如跟動名詞，要用主動形式表示被動意義，相當(dāng)于不定式的被動式。⑦deservev.值得，應(yīng)當(dāng)(受到)活用單項(xiàng)填空(1)IworkhardandIthinkIdeserve______.A.tobewellpaid

B.topa