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2019屆寧夏銀川高三上學(xué)期第一次月考英語試卷
第I卷
第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從試題所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項,并標(biāo)
在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下題。每段對話僅讀
一遍。
1.WhenisJessica'sbirthday?
A.OnScpt.8thB.OnScpt.9th
C.OnSept.10th
2.Whichrestaurantwillbethetwospeakersgotoprobably?
A.AChineseoneB.AnItalianoneC.
AJapaneseone
3.Wheredoesthisconversationprobablytakeplace?
A.AtarestaurantB.Atabank
C.Atashop
4.Whatcausedtheaccident?
A.ThegirPscarelessnessB.ThehighspeedofthecarC.Thebadcondition
oftheroad
5.Whenwillthemeetingbeheld?
A.At3p.mtodayB.At3p.mtomorrowC.At
2p.mtomorrow
第二節(jié)
聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最
佳選項,并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對話或獨白前,你將有時間閱讀各個小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完
后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。
聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。
6.Whydoesthewomanapologize?
A.ShewaslatefortheworkB.Shewaslatefor(hemeetingC.Shedidn't
attendthemeeting
7.Whatdidthewomaneatlastnight?
A.BeefB.Fish
C.Chicken
8.Whencouldthewomangetintowork?
A.TomorrowB.NextWednesday
C.Tliedayaftertomorrow
聽第7段材料,回答第9至10題。
9.Whatare(hetwospeakersgoingtodotonight?
A.ToseeamovieB.ToTakeawalk
C.Togoto(heuniversitylibrary
10.Whattimewill(hetwospeakersmeet?
A.At7:45B.At8:00
C.At8:15
聽第8段材料,回答第11至13題。
1l.HowlongwillthewomanstayinAustralia?
A.ForoneweekB.Fortwoweeks
C.Forthreeweeks
12.HowwillthewomangotoAustralia?
A.BytrainB.Byship
C.Byplane
13.Whathappenedwhenthemanwasonhiswaytochina?
A.Thepilotwasn'tfeelingwellB.OneoftheenginescaughtfireC.Theemergency
runwaywasblocked
聽第9段材料,回答第14至16題。
14.Whatdidtheboydoforhisproject?
A.GiveuphisholidayB.Mrfootballmatch
C.Spenthoursinthelibrary
15.WhatgradedidBarrygetonhisproject?
A.AB.B
C.C
16.Whatwilltheboyprobablydo?
A.SpeaktotheteacherB.ReadBarry,sprojectC.Findoutthe
weaknessandimproveit
聽第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?
A.InChinaB.InIndia
C.InAfrica
18.Wheredidthespeakerlivewhenhetravelled?
A.InatentB.Onaboat
C.Onatree
19.Whatdidthespeakerseefromamong(hetrees?
A.AwideriverB.Atiger
C.Acrocodile
20.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesspeaker'sexperience?
A.InterestingB.Wonderful
C.Surprising
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,清分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、和D)中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
A
Haveyoueverbeentotheworld'ssmallestbookstore?
TheWorld'sSmallestBookstore,whoseofficialnameisjustthesethreewords,sitsquietly
about100milesnortheastofToronto.
Thebookstoreisabout10feetby10feet,soitiseasytoimaginehowtinyitreallyis.The
bookstoreisopen24hoursaday.Insidethebookstorearevariousbooks,especiallyliterarybooks
andclassicauthors'works.Soifyouarelookingforsomethinglesspopular,youmaygetabit
disappointedthere.
Anotherspecialfeatureofthisbookstoreisthateachbookonlycoststhreedollars.AH(he
expensesarepaidonthehonorsystem,whichmeansbuyersshouldmakeanoteofwhatihey've
boughtandleave(heirmoneybythemselves.Sothetoolsofthetradeinthisbookstorearequite
simple:pens,papers,lightbulbsandalabel-maker.
Inordertocatchpassers-by'sattention,thebi"boards(廣告牌)ofthebookstoreareseveral
timesbiggerthanthestoreitself.Withtheselargeeye-catchers,manypeoplearewillingtostopby
andhaveavisit.
21.Whencanyoubuyabookinthestore?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.D.Atanytime
oftheday
22.Howcouldyoubuyabookfromthestore?
A.Thesalesmanwillhelpyoufindthebook,B.Thesalesmanwillgetthemoneyfor
thebook.
C.Choosethebook(s)andleavethemoneythere,D.Payonthenetandthengetthebook(s)
inthestore.
23.Howdoesthestoreattractreaders*attention?
A.Byputtingupahugebillboard.B.BymakingadsonTV.
C.Bybroadcastingloudmusic.D.Byhandingouradsinthestreet.
B
Afteraterribleelectricalaccident,whichcausedhimtobeebothblindanddeaf,thewhole
worldbecamepletclydarkandquietforRobertEdwardsforalmosttenyears.Thelossofsightand
hearingthrewhimintosuchsorrowthathetriedafewtimestoputanendtohislife.Hisfamily,
especiallyhiswife,didtheirbesttotendandforthimandfinallyheregainedthewilltolive.
Onehotsummerafternoon,hewastakingawalkwithasticknearhishousewhena
thunderstormstartedallatonce.Hestoodunderalargetreetoavoidgettingwet,buthewasstruck
bythelightning.Witnessesthoughthewasdeadbuthewokeupsome20minuteslaterlyingface
downinmuddywateratthebaseofthetree.Hewastremblingbadly,butwhenheopenedhiseyes,
hecouldhardlybelievewhathesaw------aploughandawall.WhenMrsEdwardscamerunningup
tohim,shoutingtotheirneighborstocallforhelp,hecouldseeherandhearhervoiceforthefirst
timeinnearlytenyears.
ThenewsofRobertregaininghissightandhearingquicklyspread,andmanydoctorscameto
examinehim.Mostofthemsaidthatheregainedhissightandhearingfromtheshockhegotfrom
thelightning.However,noneofthemcouldgiveaconvincinganswerastowhythisshouldhave
happened.Theonlyreasonableexplanationgivenbyonedoctorwasthat,sinceRobertlosthissight
andhearingasaresultofsuddenshock,perhaps,theonlywayforhimtoregainthemwasby
anothersuddenshock.
24,ThereasonforRobert'sattemptstokillhimselfwasthat.
A.aterribletrafficaccidenthappenedtohimB.hehadtoliveina
darkandsilentworld
C.hewasstruckbythelightningoncemoreD.nobodyinthe
worldcaredabouthim
25.WhatwasRobertdoingwhenhewasstruckbythelightning?
A.Shelteringfortherainunderatree.B.Drivinga
car.
C.Takingawalkwithastick.
D.Lyingontheground.
26.Wecaninferfrom(hetextthat.
A.(herewasnoaccurateexplanationforRobert'srecovery
B.manydoctorscamebecauseRobertwasbadlyinjured
C.Robert'swifesentfordoctorsimmediatelyaftertheshock
D.asuddeninjuryintheheadledtoRobert'srecovery
C
RaisedbyasinglemotherinHartford,FredWrightstruggledwithbehavioralproblemsand
wasforcedtomovefromoneschooltoanother.Heevenreachedapointwherehefeltlikehehad
nothingtolivefor."Iwaswalkingaroundwithalotonmyshoulders,“hesaid/*!couldn't
handleit.Ididn'tcareaboutlifeanymore."ButallthatstartedtochangewhenWrightmetPatricia
Kelly.
“1wassevenwhen1metMrsKelly.lwasn'tusedtostrictness.Iwasn'tusedtohearing;he
word'no'."saidWright,now17.
Kelly,aformersoldierandanequestrian(騎手),tookWrightunderherwingandhelped
himfindhopeinanunlikelyplace-onahorse.
Wrightwaslikearoundpegthateverybodykepttryingiosqueezeintoasquarehole,“
Kellysaid."Hewashurting.Heneededaplacewherehecouldexpresshimself.Theridingfield
becamethatplacefor
Forthelast30years,Kellyhashelpedchildrenstayontherighttrackthroughher
nonprofit,EbonyHorseWomen.Theprogramoffershorsebackridinglessonsandteachesanimal
sciencetomorethan300youngpeopleayear.Byexposingthosechildrentohorsemanship,Kelly
aimstogivethemanalternativetothestreetsandanopportunitytoturntheirlivesaround.
“Weusehorsesasatooltocreatepride,esteemandhealing/*saidKelly,66/4Theylearn
thattheyhaveabiiity.Theyjusthavetounlockit.”“Whenyouteachachildtorideahorse,they
leamtheyarethecenteroftheirenvironment."saidKelly.“Oncetheymakethatconnection,they
canchangewhathappensinschool,athomeandinthemunity.”
27.WhydidFredWrighthavetomovefromoneschooltoanother?
A.Hismothercouldn'taffordthefees.B.Hisparentsgot
divorced.
C.Hebehavedbadlyatschool.D.Hedidn't
setalifegoal.
28.HowdidPatriciaKellyhelpFredWright?
A.Sheprovidedhimwithahome.B.Sheencouraged
himtolearnscience.
C.Sheexposedhimtotheridingfield.D.Shefoundhima
betterschool.
29.WhatdoweknowabouttheprogramEbonyHorseWomen?
A.Itisintendedtomakemoney.B.Itwasfounded
byPatriciaKelly.
C.Itaimstoprotecttheenvironment.D.Itservesasashelter
forhomelesskids.
3O.Whalcanbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphs?
A.Horseridingishelpfultothegrowthofkids.B.PatriciaKellyisavery
successfulwoman.
C.Horsesarecloselyrelatedtotheenvironment.D.Itishardforakidtolearnto
rideahorse.
D
Sincethe1970s,scientistshavebeensearchingforwaystolinkthebrainwith
puters.Brain-puterinterface(界面)(BCI)technologycouldhelppeoplewithdisabilitiessendmands
tomachines.
Recently,tworesearchers,JoseMilanandMicheleTavellafromtheFederalPolytechnic
schoolinLausanne,Switzerland,demonstraled(展示)asmallroboticwheelchairdirectedbya
person'sthoughts.
Inthelaboratory,Tavellaoperatedthewheelchairjustbythinkingaboutmovinghisleft
orrighthand.Hecouldeventalkashewatchedthevehicleandguideditwithhisthoughts.
"Ourbrainhasbillionsofnervecells.Thesesendsigna'sthroughthespinalcord(脊髓)to
themusclestogiveustheabilitytomove.Butspinalcordinjuriesorotherconditionscanprevent
theseweakelectricalsignalsfromreachingthemuscles,"Tavellasays."Oursystemallowsdisabled
peopletomunicatewithexternalworldandalsotocontroldevices."
Theresearchersdesignedaspecialcapfortheuser.Thisheadcoverpicksupthesignals
fromthescalp(頭皮)andsends(hemtoaputer.Theputerinterpretsthesignalsandmands(he
motorizedwheelchair.Thewheelchairalsohastwocamerasthatidentifyobjectsinitspath.They
helptheputerreacttomandsfromthebrain.
Prof.Milan,theteamleader,saysscientistskeepimprovingtheputersoftwarethat
interpretsbrainsignalsandturnsthemintosimplemands."Thepracticalpossibilities(hatBCI
technologyofferstodisabledpeoplecanbegroupedin(wocategories:municatioiLandcontrolling
devices.Oneexampleisthiswheelchair,"Hesayshisteamhassettwogoals.Oneistestingwith
realpatients,soastoprovethatthisisatechnologytheycanbenefitfrom.Andtheotheristo
guaranteethattheycanuse(hetechnologyoverlongperiodsoflime.
31.BCIisatechnologythatcan.
A.helptoupdateputersystemsB.linkthehumanbrainwithputers
C.helpthedisabledtorecoverD.controlaperson's
thoughts
32.HowdidTavellaoperatethewheelchairinthelaboratory?
A.Bycontrollinghismuscles.B.Bytalkingtothe
machine.
C.Bymovinghishand.D.Byusinghis
mind.
33.WhichofthefollowingshowsihepathofthesignalsdescribedinParagraph5?
A.scalp—*puter—>cap—>wheelchairB.puter—>cap—?scalp—^wheelchair
C.scalp—>cap—>puter—>wheelchairD.cap—>puter—>scalp—*wheelchair
34.Theteamwilltestwithrealpatientsto.
A.makeprofitsfromthemB.provethe
technologyusefultothem
C.makethemlivelongerD.learnabouttheir
physicalcondition
35.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.Switzerland,theBCIResearchCenterB.NewFindingsAboutHowthe
HumanBrainWorks
C.BCICouldMeanMoreFreedomfortheDisabledD.RoboticVehiclesCouldHelptoCure
BrainInjuries
第二節(jié)七選五(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項為多余選項。
HowtoMakePlans
Mostpeoplegetscaredwhentalkingaboutplanningorwritingplans.(36)Andyouneed
toplanforsuccessasplanningreallyworksandinspiresyoutogostraightahead.However,howto
createeffectiveplansisstillaproblem.Don'tworry,andjustfollowthestepsbelow.
Step1(37)
Whatplanshaveyouhadinthepast?Probably,insomeofyourplans,youhaven'tendedup
whereyouthoughtyouweregoingtoendup.Getagoodunderstandingofwhatyouhavedoneand
whatyouhaven'tdoneinthepast.Itisaprimaryfoundationforjournewplan.Ifhavingnoplan,
justtakeactionsandmakeplansrightnow.
Step2ThinkabouttheWhat-Ifs
Whenyouarebuildingyourplans,youshouldconsiderwhereyouaregoingandmakeclear
theWhat-Ifs.Becausenoteverythingjustgoessmoothlyasyoubelieve.(38)
Step3Documenttheplans
Whenstartingtomakeplans,youshouldtrytowritethemdown.Itisofkeyimportancefor
thefuture.(39)Inaddition,makesureyouhavetheplansfullywrittenoutwithallthekey
elementsconcerned,includingdetails.
Step4Updatetheplans
Accordingtoyourwrittenplansandactualsituation,youshouldcheckouttheplansyou
havepletedandhaven'tpleted.(40)Makesurealltheassumptionsarethereandworkoutthe
details.Afterhangingonforsomedays,planningwillbegettingsimplerandeasier.
A.Reviewhistoricalplans
B.Makenewplansimmediately
C.Actually,peoplearemorelikelytosucceedinaplannedway
D.Andyouneedtocontinuewhatyouhaven'tdoneandupdateit
E.Notallpeoplecanmemorizeeverywordtheysaidandthoughtwell
F.Andwhatyoushoulddonextistocheckyourplansmonthlyorquarterly
G.Foryourbenefits,youneedtomakePlanAandPlanBincaseofchangesandcontingencies(fB
發(fā)事件).
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45)
第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題15分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項,并
在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
Childrenneedtobepreparedforanearthquakeasmuchasadults,ifnotmore.For
babiesandchildren,special41shouldbepaidto42theirenvironmentassafeas
possible.Theirbedsshouldbeplaced
43fromwindowsandtall,unsteadybookcasesandshelvesthatcould44down.
Altheveryleasta72-hour45ofextrawater,bottles,food,juices,clothing,plentyof
diapers(尿布),babywipesandreadymedicinesshouldbe46whereitismostlikelytoget
47anearthquake.Alsokeepanextradiaperbagwiththesethingsinyourcar.Storebabycars,
blanketsandbabybedswithrightwheelstoputbabiesintoleaveintime,if48.Setsoft
pads(墊子)inbabybedsorbabycarsto49_babiesduringtheshaking.
Byagethreeorso,childrencan50whatanearthquakeisandhowtoget51for
one.Takethetimetoexplainwhat52earthquakes53whatthey*11understand.Include
yoiirchildreninfamilydiscussionsandplanningforearthquake54.Takedrillsandreview
safetyprocedures(步驟)55sixmonths.Showchildrenthesafestplacestobeineachroom
whenanearthquakehits.Alsoshowthemall56exitsfromeachroom.Teachchildrenwhatto
do57theyareduringanearthquake(alschool,inatallbuilding,outdoors).58
children'semergencycardsatschoolareup-to-date.
59childrenshouldnotturnoffarlylights,it,simportantthattheyknowwhatgas
smellslike.Advisechildrentotella(n)6()iftheysmellgasafteranearthquake.
41.A.adviceB.warnC.attentionD.help
42.A.makingB.feelingC.staying
D.playing
43.A.nearbyB.downC.across
D.away
44.A.breakB.fallC.fold
D.pul
45.A.supplyB.numberC.amount
D.deal
46.A.takenB.leftC.stored
D.bought
47.A.beforeB.duringC.since
D.after
48.A.importantB.necessaryC.easyD.
ready
49.A.protectB.layC.relaxD.
drive
50.A.callB.understandC.expect
D.guess
51.A.worriedD.eagerC.excited
D.ready
52.A.changesB.affectsC.prevents
D.causes
53.A.accordingtoB.becauseofC.inspiteof
D.thanksto
54.A.reasonB.resultC.safely
D.truth
55.A.onceB.everyC.nextD.
another
56.A.similarB.differentC.equal
D.possible
57.A.whereverB.whateverC.whenever
D.whoever
58.A.MakesenseB.WorkoutC.MakesureD.Set
down
59.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.
Besides
60.A.personB.adultC.stranger
D.friend
第II卷
注意:將答案寫在答題卡上,寫在本試卷上無效。
第三部分英語知識運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第二節(jié)(共10小題:每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。
Thestoryismainlyaboutaretiredteacherinpoorhealth61receivedathank-you
letterfromoneofhissuccessfulstudents.Whata62(move)story!Itremindsmeofmy
favoriteteacher,Jeffrey,whosetsawonderfulexampleforhisstudentstofollowthroughtherest
oftheirlives.Andforme,
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