Unit8ItmustbelongtoCarla一、重點詞匯1.valuen.價值v.重視；珍視→adj.有價值的；貴重的2.sleepn.睡眠vi.睡；睡覺→adj.睡著的→adj.困倦的3.wolfn.→pl.復(fù)數(shù)4.noisen.→adj.嘈雜的；吵鬧的5.easyadj.→adj.擔(dān)心的，不安的6.policemann.警察→pl.復(fù)數(shù)7.whopron.誰→adj.&pron.誰的8.happenv.發(fā)生→n.發(fā)生的事情9.expressv.表示；表達(dá)→n.表情；表示；10.historyn.歷史；歷史學(xué)→adj.(有關(guān))歷史的→n.歷史學(xué)家11.medicinen.藥；醫(yī)學(xué)→adj.醫(yī)學(xué)的；醫(yī)療的12.trueadj.真正的；真實的→n.真理；真相→adv.正確地；忠實地13.leadv.→n.領(lǐng)導(dǎo)；領(lǐng)袖14.suitv.→adj.適合的15.energyn.精力，力量→adj.精力充沛的16.mysteryn.奧秘→adj.神秘的二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空1．Thetwo(policeman)arehelpingthestudentscrossthebusystreet.2．Sheworkedthewholenight,andshefeels(sleep)now.3．It’snoteasytobea(lead)becauseyoumustworkharderthanothers.4．Ican’tstandthe(noisy)fromthefactorynearby.5．He(expression)histhankstohismotherbybuyingsomeflowersonthatday.6．Asweallknow,(British)isaEuropeancountry.7．The(history)fromTsinghuaUniversitytoldussomethingaboutStonehenge.8．It’sgettingdark,butTomhasn’tcomeback.Mrs.Blackfeels(easy).9．Hisrudenessmadehimalotof(enemy)inthecompany.10．Free(medicine)careareprovidedbythegovernmentfortheold.11．Ithinkthisisthe(suit)clothesforyouinthisshop.12．Therearemany(mystery)inthefilm,butIlikeitverymuch.13．Thenoise-makerishavingtoomuchfun(create)fearintheneighborhood.14．Notonlyhisfatherbutalsohismother(like)actionmovies.15．Listen!Canyouhearsomeone(cry)intheroom?三、重點短語1.goforapicnic2.belongto3.attendaconcert4.somethingvaluable5.callsb.=ringsb.6.beuneasyabout7.goaway8.washaway9.havefundoingsth.=haveagoodtimedoingsth.10.hearsb.doingsth.11.feelsleepy12.sleepwell13.pickup14.theremustbesb.doingsth.15.attendaconcert16.therestof…17.runaway18.hearsb.dosth19.runafter20.pointout21.inacertainway22.preventillness23.stopsb.fromdoingsth.24.onmidsummer’smorning25.shineinto26.celebrateavictory27.honorancestors28.overalongperiodoftime29.agroupofvolunteers30.keepsb.healthy31.foraspecialpurpose四、完成句子1．那輛自行車不可能被偷走。它太舊了。Thebike.It’stooold.2．昨天你去野餐了嗎？Didyouyesterday?3．這個村子里幾乎人人都相互認(rèn)識。Almosteveryoneinthevillage.4．看，一名警察正在追趕那個小偷。Look,apolicemanthethief.5．他看起來很擔(dān)心。他可能要上學(xué)遲到了。Helooksworried.Helateforschool.6．當(dāng)你夜晚在鄉(xiāng)下時，你可以看到天空中的很多星星。Youcanseemanystarswhenyouareinthecountrysideatnight.7．王剛不在教室里。他肯定正在操場上打籃球。WangGangisn’tintheclassroom.Hebasketballontheplayground.8．他不僅喜歡音樂而且喜歡運(yùn)動。Helikesmusicsports.9．他們要在那里待很長一段時間。Theywillstaythereforoftime.10．我們應(yīng)該學(xué)會在別人面前清楚地表達(dá)自己。Weshouldlearntoourselvesclearlyinfrontofothers.11．一定是杰克誤拿了你的書包。ItJackwhotookyourschoolbagbymistake.12．這部電影一定很精彩，因為票都買完了。Themoviefantasticastheticketswereallsoldout.13．一心不可二用。Nomancandotwothingsatthe.14．不要追趕汽車。這很危險。Don’tthecar.It’sdangerous.15．我們必須阻止這件事的發(fā)生。Wemustithappening.16．他們認(rèn)為這些石頭可以預(yù)防疾病。Theythinkthestonescan.17．露西一收到你的電子郵件，她就會給你回復(fù)。Lucywillreplysheyouremail.18．今天的報紙上有一些有價值的內(nèi)容嗎?Isthereintoday’snewspaper?19．人們可以同時品茶和看戲。Peoplecanenjoyteaandplays.五、句子翻譯1.它一定屬于卡拉。2.這是誰的排球？--它一定是卡拉的。這個發(fā)帶可能屬于琳達(dá)。Doyouhaveanythingvaluableinyourschoolbag?5.一定有什么東西在我們的社區(qū)。6.他可能是跑步鍛煉。7.它不僅是英國最著名的歷史古跡之一，而且還是英國最大的奧秘之一。每年，它接待超過75萬名游客。他們認(rèn)為這些石頭能夠預(yù)防疾病，并使人們保持健康。10.她是唯一穿那種色彩鮮艷的衣服的人。六、重點語法(一)情態(tài)動詞must\can\may\might表推測句式情態(tài)動詞意義用法肯定句must一定，肯定表示有把握的肯定推測may\might\could可能表示沒有把握的推測否定句can’t\couldn’t不可能表示有把握的否定推測maynot\mightnot可能不表示不太有把握的否定推測疑問句can\could可能表示推測注意：mustn’t表示“禁止；不許”，不能用來表示推測【例句】Thisbook____________beTom’s.Look!hisnameishere.【例句】Thatman____________beBob.Bobismuchtaller.Ⅱ.用must,might,could,can’t,may,can填空1.—Someoneisknockingatthedoor.itbeJane?

—Itbeher.She’sgonetoShanghai.

2.Youbeverytiredafterworkingforthreehourswithoutastop.

3.Shebeathomenow.Thelightinherroomisnoton.

4.Don’tplaywiththeknife.It’sverysharpandyouhurtyourself.

5.IboughthimsomesandwichesbecauseIthoughthebehungryafterthejourney.

（二）belongto意為“屬于”。belong此處用作不及物動詞，to為介詞，后可接名詞或人稱代詞的賓格。belongtosb可與“be＋名詞性物主代詞／名詞所有格”進(jìn)行轉(zhuǎn)換。注意：belongto不能用于進(jìn)行時態(tài)，也不能用于被動語態(tài)。Eg.Thispairofglovesbelongstoher.=Thispairofglovesishers.Thescissorsbelongtomymother.=Thescissorsaremymother’s.(三)whose意為“誰的”，可用來詢問物品的所屬關(guān)系，既可放在名詞前作定語，也可單獨(dú)使用，具體句型為“Whose十（名詞+）一般疑問句？”，常用含有名詞所有格或名詞性物主代詞的句子作答。Eg.Whosebasketisthis?=Whoseisthisbasket?這是誰的籃子？練習(xí)：dictionaryisthis?It'sverynice.-Ithinkit'sTom's.A.WhoB.WhoseC.WhomD.Who's七、語法填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。ChenJunisayoungChineseman.Heworks___1___auniversitylaboratoryinNewYork，theUnitedStates.Hedoeslots___2___experiments(實驗)everyday.LastSundaymorning，ChenJun___3___(receive)aninvitation