第第頁(yè)人教版（2024）七年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)期末復(fù)習(xí)：各單元易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)講解+練習(xí)題UNIT1AnimalFriends易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1名詞變復(fù)數(shù)【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】1.一般情況加-s；2.以-s、x、sh、ch結(jié)尾加-es；3.以輔音字母加y結(jié)尾，變y為i加-es；4.以f或fe結(jié)尾，變f或fe為v加-es；5.以o結(jié)尾的名詞，部分加s，部分加es；此外還有一些不規(guī)則變化，需要特殊記憶。

用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Therearemanycolorful________(glass)inthemuseum.Weneedthreeempty________(box)topackthesetoys.Thesenew________(shoe)fitmy________(foot)perfectly.Look!The________(sheep)arerunningonthefarm.The________(child)aredrawingpicturesintheartclass.考點(diǎn)2carry,take和bring的用法區(qū)別【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】bring指從另一處把某物“拿到”或把某人“帶到”說(shuō)話人處；take指的是把某人或某物從說(shuō)話人處“帶到”另一處，還有花費(fèi)時(shí)間、金錢(qián)做某事；carry意為“負(fù)重地來(lái)或去”，指從一處把某物或某人拿、帶、搬運(yùn)到另一處，無(wú)方向限制。

從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

carry,take,bringDon’tforget________yourscienceprojecttoschooltomorrow.It’scloudy.Youshould________anumbrella.Themotheroften________herbabyinherarms.Mykeysareonthetable.Canyou________themhere?It________methirtyminutestofinishthemathhomework.Letmehelpyou________theseheavybags.考點(diǎn)3bemadeof和bemadefrom的區(qū)別【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】bemadeof意思是“由……制成”，表示制成成品后，成品中仍然能看出原材料是什么，制作過(guò)程僅發(fā)生了物理變化；bemadefrom意為“由……制成”，表示制成成品后，成品中看不出原材料是什么，制作過(guò)程發(fā)生了化學(xué)變化。

一、用合適的介詞填空。Thenecklaceismade________silver.Paperisusuallymade________wood.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。這個(gè)花瓶是玻璃做的。

Thisvaseis________________glass.奶酪是由牛奶制成的。

Cheeseis________________milk.考點(diǎn)4look的短語(yǔ)辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】lookfor尋找；looklike看起來(lái)像；lookup仰望，查閱；lookafter照顧；lookaround游覽，到處看看；lookat看

一、用合適的介詞填空。WhenI’msick,mysisterhelpslook________me.LucyandLilyaresisters,buttheydon’tlook________eachother.—Excuseme,I’mlooking________areddress.

—They’reoverthere.二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。Shetakescareofherlittlebrothereveryweekend.(同義句轉(zhuǎn)化)

She________________herlittlebrothereveryweekend.別東張西望，認(rèn)真寫(xiě)作業(yè)。(漢譯英)

Don’t________________.Focusonyourhomework.我需要查這個(gè)單詞的發(fā)音。(漢譯英)

Ineedto________________thepronunciationofthisword.考點(diǎn)5特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】when：什么時(shí)候，對(duì)時(shí)間提問(wèn)；where：在哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問(wèn)；what：什么，對(duì)事物提問(wèn)；why：為什么，對(duì)原因提問(wèn)；which：哪一個(gè)；who：誰(shuí)，對(duì)人物提問(wèn)；how：如何，怎樣，對(duì)方式提問(wèn)。

用合適的疑問(wèn)詞補(bǔ)全對(duì)話。—________doyoulikepandas?—Becausetheyarefunny.—________doesTomplaybasketball?—Inthepark.—Doyouknow________wonthesingingcompetition?—Lindadid.—________doesthisrobotwork?—Presstheredbuttonfirst.—________doyouhavedinner?—At6:30p.m.—________isunderthechair?—Abasketballandanotebook.考點(diǎn)6熟詞生義1.cutdown

()①Weshouldplanttreesinsteadofcuttingdownforests.

()②Thegovernmentplanstocutdownairpollutionby20%.

A.減少B.砍伐2./save

()①I(mǎi)’msavingmoneytobuyanewbicycle.

()②Farmerssaverainwatertowatercropsindryseasons.

()③Wemustsaveendangeredanimalsliketigers.

A.拯救B.儲(chǔ)蓄C.收集3.pickup

()①M(fèi)ydadwillpickmeupafterthepianolesson.

()②Pleasepickupthetrashonthefloor.

()③Whydidn’tyoupickupmycallyesterday?

A.拾起B(yǎng).接（人）C.接電話參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：1.glasses2.boxes3.shoes;feet4.sheep5.children

考點(diǎn)2：1.tobring2.take3.carries4.bring5.takes6.carry

考點(diǎn)3：一、1.of2.from二、3.madeof4.madefrom

考點(diǎn)4：一、1.after2.like3.for二、4.looksafter5.lookaround6.lookup

考點(diǎn)5：1.Why2.Where3.who4.How5.When6.What

考點(diǎn)6：1.BA2.BAC3.BAC

UNIT2NoRules,NoOrder易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練練習(xí)考點(diǎn)1arrive和get辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】arrive作為“到達(dá)”講時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，arrivein后接大地點(diǎn)名詞，arriveat后接小地點(diǎn)名詞，如果后跟地點(diǎn)副詞(如：here,there,home)時(shí)，則不要加in/at；get作為“到達(dá)”講時(shí)，是不及物動(dòng)詞，后跟地點(diǎn)名詞時(shí)要加上介詞to,如果后跟地點(diǎn)副詞(如：here,there,home)時(shí)，則不要加to。

一、用合適的詞填空?！狣avid,howdoyouarrive________Shanghai?

—Byplane.Shearrived________Wuhanyesterday.Thenshearrived________schoolat8:00.Wemustget________thelibrarybeforeitcloses.二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。Lucygetstotheparkat9:30everymorning.

Lucy_________________theparkat9:30everymorning.Theyneedtoarriveinthattownbynoon.

Theyneedto_____________________thattownbynoon.考點(diǎn)2haveto的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】haveto意為“不得不，必須”，是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，后接動(dòng)詞原形，有人稱、數(shù)和時(shí)態(tài)的變化。當(dāng)主語(yǔ)是第三人稱單數(shù)時(shí)，要用hasto。在含有have/hasto的句子變?yōu)橐蓡?wèn)句式和否定句式時(shí)要借助助動(dòng)詞do/does。

一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Sophia________(have)tofinishherhomeworkbeforedinner.

二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。Tomhastocleanhisroomthisafternoon.(改為否定句)

Tom________________________cleanhisroomthisafternoon.YouhavetoreturnthebookbyFriday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作肯定回答)

—_______________________________returnthebookbyFriday?

—________,________________.Hehastopracticethepianoeveryday.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句并作否定回答)

—________________________________practicethepianoeveryday?

—________,________________.考點(diǎn)3also,too和either辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】副詞also,too和either都有“也”的意思，但also一般放在肯定句中，常位于be動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之后，行為動(dòng)詞之前；too常放在句末，一般用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句中；either常用在否定句中，且放在句末。

一、用also,too或either填空。Emmalikesicecream.Andherbrother________likesit.Ifyoudon’twatchthemovie,Iwon’twatchit,________.Mikeenjoysswimming.Hiscousinenjoysswimming,________.

二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。JackandBendon’tplaybasketball.

Jackdoesn’tplaybasketball.Bendoesn’tplaybasketball,________.Mysisterstudiesinthisschool,too.

Mysister________studiesinthisschool.考點(diǎn)4relax，relaxing和relaxed辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】relax作動(dòng)詞，意為“放松”，常見(jiàn)用法：relaxoneself使某人放松。relaxing意為“令人放松的”，常修飾物；relaxed意為“感到放松的”，常修飾人。

一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。It’s________(relax)towalkintheforestonweekends.Yogahelpsme________(relax)afterexams.Ifindpainting________(relax)becauseitcalmsmymind.Afterthetrip,everyonefelt________(relax).二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子他喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)來(lái)放松自己。

Helikeslisteningtomusicto________________.考點(diǎn)5advice的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】advice用作“勸告、忠告、建議”講時(shí)，是不可數(shù)名詞，其后不能加s。若表示“一條建議”，則用apieceofadvice；“一些建議”為someadvice。

一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thedoctor’sadvice________(be)helpfulformyhealth.Herearethreeusefulpiecesof________(advice)aboutmathlearning.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。我的數(shù)學(xué)老師給了我一些提高成績(jī)的建議。

Mymathteachergivesme________________________improvinggrades.考點(diǎn)6熟詞生義1.order

()①CanIorderapizzahere?

()②Thefactoryreceivedabigorderforbicycles.

()③Theteacherkeepstheclassroominorder.

A.(v.)點(diǎn)(餐)B.(n.)訂單C.(n.)秩序2.litter

()①Don’tleavelitteronthebeach.

()②Pleaseusethetrashcaninsteadoflittering.

A.v.亂扔B.n.垃圾3.treat

()①Shetreatshercatasherbestfriend.

()②Thedentististreatingmytoothache.

()③Letmetreatyoutolunchtomorrow.

()④Thisismytreatforyourbirthday.

A.v.招待B.v.對(duì)待C.v.治療D.n.款待；請(qǐng)客4.either

()①Thereareflowersoneithersideoftheroad.

()②Idon’tlikecoffee,andmysisterdoesn’teither.

A.(adv.)也B.(det.)(兩者中的)任何一個(gè)參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：一、1.in2.in；/3.to二、4.arrivesat5.getto

考點(diǎn)2：一、1.has二、2.doesn'thaveto3.Doyouhaveto;Yes;Ido4.Doeshehaveto;No;hedoesn't

考點(diǎn)3：一、1.also2.either3.too二、4.either5.also

考點(diǎn)4：一、1.relaxing2.relax3.relaxing4.relaxed二、5.relaxhimself

考點(diǎn)5：一、1.is2.advice二、3.someadviceon

考點(diǎn)6：1.ABC2.BA3.BCAD4.BAUnit3易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1encourage的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】固定用法encouragesb.todosth.鼓勵(lì)某人去做某事。

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mymathteacheroftenencouragesus________(read)Englishstoriesafterclass.

二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。教練總是鼓勵(lì)我們每天堅(jiān)持鍛煉。

Thecoachalways__________us____________everyday.考點(diǎn)2few/afew/little/alittle【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】afew和alittle意為“一些”，表示肯定意思，afew用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，而alittle用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞；few和little意為“幾乎沒(méi)有或很少”，表示否定意思，few用來(lái)修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式，而little用來(lái)修飾不可數(shù)名詞。

一、根據(jù)句意，用few,afew,little,alittle完成句子。—Howmuchtimedoyouneedtofinishthehomework?

—IthinkIneed________moreminutes.—Wouldyoulikesomewater?

—Yes.Just___________.Mysisterispreparingforexams.Shehas___________timetoplaygames.Thenewgameistoohard.___________studentscanfinishitquickly.

二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞?？矗〔賵?chǎng)上有幾個(gè)男孩在踢足球。

Look!Thereare__________playingsoccerontheplayground.我們幾乎沒(méi)有糖了。你能去商店買(mǎi)一些嗎？

Wehave________________.Canyoubuysomeatthestore?考點(diǎn)3practice/practise【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】practice作名詞，意為“練習(xí)；實(shí)踐”。practise作動(dòng)詞，意為“練習(xí)”，后接動(dòng)詞的ing形式，美式英語(yǔ)中使用practice。

一、用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Ittakesyearsof________(practice)tomastertheguitar.Weshouldpractise________(write)Frenchsentenceseveryweek.Lisaisgoodatdancingbecauseshe________(practice)fortwohoursdaily.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。在參加比賽前，你需要更多的日常訓(xùn)練。

Youneedmoredaily________beforejoiningthecompetition.考點(diǎn)4maybe,maybe的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】maybe是一個(gè)副詞，意為“也許、可能、大概”，相當(dāng)于perhaps；maybe是一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，由情態(tài)動(dòng)詞may和動(dòng)詞be構(gòu)成，意為“可能是、也許是、或許是”。

一、根據(jù)句意，用maybe,maybe完成句子。Ifyouaskforhelp,________you’llsolvetheproblemfaster.Justtryit,Tom.____________youaregoodatthissubject.—Jack,isthisyournotebook?

—No,it’snotmine.LetmeaskAmy.It__________hers.

二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。Benislateforschool.Maybehemissedthebus.

Benislateforschool.He____________thebus.考點(diǎn)5belongto的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】belongto意為“屬于”，后接名詞或人稱代詞賓格。該結(jié)構(gòu)不能用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。

一、完成句子。這個(gè)藍(lán)色書(shū)包屬于艾米，是她媽媽送的禮物。

Theblueschoolbag__________Amy.It’sagiftfromhermom.

二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Thesedictionariesarehis.

Thesedictionaries________________him.考點(diǎn)6辨析succeed,success,successful與successfully【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】succeedv.成功，達(dá)到目標(biāo)；successn．成功，成功的事；successfuladj.成功的；successfullyadv.成功地；succeedin(doing)sth.與havesuccessin(doing)sth.和besuccessfulin(doing)sth.意思相同。

用success,successful,successfully與succeed填空。Youcanbe_________ifyoukeeppracticing.Ourcoachsaysnoonecan__________withoutteamwork.Thesecretto________islearningfrommistakes.Shefinishedtheproject___________withherclassmates’help.Mr.Brownisn’ta__________businessman,butheloveshisjob.考點(diǎn)7熟詞生義1.fit

()①Thisroleintheplayfitsherperfectly.

()②Thenewdressfitsmewell.

()③Joggingeverymorningkeepsmefit.

A.adj.適合的B.adj.健康的，強(qiáng)健的C.v.合適，合身2.match

()①Weneedmatchestolightthecandles.

()②Pleasematchtheanswerswiththequestions.

()③Ourschoolwillholdtennismatchesnextmonth.

A.v.匹配B.n.比賽，競(jìng)賽C.n.火柴3.goal

()①Ourteamscoredthreegoalsinthefirsthalf.

()②Mygoalthistermistoimprovemywritingskills.

A.n.目標(biāo)，目的B.n.進(jìn)球得分4.practice

()①Shespendsanhouronpianopracticeeveryevening.

()②Mybrotherpracticesbasketballafterschool.

()③Weshouldpracticekindnessindailylife.

A.n.練習(xí)B.v.練習(xí)5.excuse

()①Don’tmakeexcusesforbeinglate.

()②Pleaseexcusemymessyroom.

()③Excuseme,whereisthenearestpostoffice?

A.n.借口，托詞B.v.原諒，寬恕6.trick

()①Heplayedatrickonhissisterbyhidinghershoes.

()②Themagician’stricksamazedeveryone.

()③It’snotnicetotrickyourfriends.

A.n.技巧，戲法B.n.惡作劇C.v.欺騙參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：一、1.toread二、2.encourages;toexercise

考點(diǎn)2：一、1.afew2.alittle3.little4.Few二、5.afewboys6.littlesugar

考點(diǎn)3：一、1.practice2.writing3.practises二、4.practice

考點(diǎn)4：一、1.maybe2.Maybe3.maybe二、4.mayhavemissed

考點(diǎn)5：一、1.belongsto二、2.belongto

考點(diǎn)6：1.successful2.succeed3.success4.successfully5.successful

考點(diǎn)7：1.ACB2.CAB3.BA4.ABB5.ABB6.BAC

UNIT4EatWell單元易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1辨析toomuch,toomany與muchtoo【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，副詞短語(yǔ)，修飾形容詞或副詞。

一、用toomuch，toomany與muchtoo填空?！狢anyouhelpmewiththehousework?

—Sorry,Ihave________bookstoreturntothelibraryand_______________dishestowash.Drinking__________________coffeebeforebedwillmakeyoustayawake.

二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。這條裙子太貴了，因?yàn)樗昧颂嘟z綢。

Thedressis____________expensive,becauseituses__________silk.考點(diǎn)2辨析不定代詞something,anything,everything與nothing【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】something某事，某物，常用于肯定句中，也可用于表示請(qǐng)求的疑問(wèn)句中；anything任何事，任何物，可用在否定句、疑問(wèn)句或條件狀語(yǔ)從句中；everything每件事，一切事；nothing沒(méi)有什么東西/事情。

用something,anything,everything與nothing填空。Let’sprepare___________funfortheschooltrip.—Isthere________urgentintoday’semail?

—No,________.___________seemspossibleifweworktogether!—Doyouneed____________toeat?

—No,thanks.I’mfull.考點(diǎn)3too...to...、so...that...和enough...to...的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】so…that…如此……以至于……；enough…to…足夠……去做……；too…to…太……而不能……。

一、用too...to...、so...that...和enough...to...填空。Themoviewas________boring________weleftthecinemaearly.Theboxis________heavy________carryalone.

二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thisroomisquietenoughforyou________(study)in.Themusicwasso________(loud)thatwecouldn’theareachother.

三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換。Thebagistoosmalltoholdallthebooks.=Thebag____________________toholdallthebooks.=Thebagisso__________thatit__________holdallthebooks.考點(diǎn)4put相關(guān)詞組【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】puton增重/穿上/上演；putaway收起；putout撲滅；putoff推遲。

一、根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，選擇puton的正確詞義填空。

a.增重b.穿上c.上演

()1.Putonyourgloves.It’sfreezingoutside.

()2.Theactorswillputonamusicalnextmonth.

()3.IthinkI’veputontwokilosaftertheholiday.

二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。

4.消防員用了半小時(shí)撲滅了森林大火。

Thefirefighters___________theforestfireinhalfanhour.

5.由于天氣不好，比賽被推遲到下周。

Thematchwas_________________becauseofthebadweather.考點(diǎn)5among與between的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】among用于三者及以上之間；between用于兩者之間。

用among或between填空。________allthefruits,strawberriesaremyfavorite.Keepthissecret________youandme.Thelittleboyissitting________hisparentsandgrandparents.Theparkisopen________9:00a.m.and6:00p.m.考點(diǎn)6熟詞生義1.poor

()①Thepoordogwasleftintherain.

()②Hispoormemorymakeshimforgetthingseasily.

()③Thevillageispoor,butpeopletherearehappy.

A.adj.貧窮的B.adj.差的，不好的C.adj.可憐的2.taste

()①Thesouptastestoosalty.

()②Shehasagoodtasteinfashion.

()③Thisexperiencegavehimatasteofsuccess.

A.v.嘗起來(lái)B.n.品味C.n.體驗(yàn)3.fish

()①Weneedfreshfishfordinner.

()②Hegoesfishingwithhisdadeveryweekend.

()③Wouldyoulikesomefishandchips?

A.n.魚(yú)B.v.捕魚(yú)C.n.魚(yú)肉4.cause

()①Theheavyraincausedafloodinthetown.

()②What’sthemaincauseoftheproblem?

A.n.原因B.v.導(dǎo)致參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：一、1.toomany;toomuch2.toomuch二、3.muchtoo;toomuch

考點(diǎn)2：1.something2.anything;nothing3.Everything4.anything

考點(diǎn)3：一、1.so;that2.too;to二、3.tostudy4.loud三、5.isn’tbigenough;small;can’t

考點(diǎn)4：一、1～3:bca二、4.putout5.putoff

考點(diǎn)5：1.Among2.between3.among4.between

考點(diǎn)6：1.CAB2.ABC3.ACB4.BA

UNIT5HereandNow易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1voice,noise與sound的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】noise常指不悅耳的聲音，如噪音、雜音、吵鬧聲等。voice指人發(fā)出的聲音，如說(shuō)話聲、唱歌聲等。sound泛指人們所能聽(tīng)到的自然界的一切聲音。

用voice,noise和sound的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thechildrenaremakingtoomuch________intheplayground.Ilovethe________oftheoceanwaves.It’ssorelaxing.Ourmusicteacher’s________isclearandbeautiful.Thealarmclockmakesaloud________everymorning.Pleasedon’tmakeany________whilethebabyissleeping.考點(diǎn)2不定代詞somebody,anybody,everybody與nobody的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】somebody表示“某人；有人”，多用在肯定句中。anybody表示“某人；有人”，多用在否定句或疑問(wèn)句中；還可以用在肯定句中，此時(shí)含義是“任何人”。everybody表示“每個(gè)人；所有人”。nobody表示“任何人都不；沒(méi)有人”，是否定詞。

用somebody,anybody,everybody與nobody填空。___________inthelibrarymustkeepquiet.Themathproblemissohardthat___________cansolveitinourgroup.Listen!___________isplayingtheguitarinthemusicroom.Sheisnewhere,soshedoesn’tknow___________.考點(diǎn)3read,watch,see和look的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】read意為“讀”，強(qiáng)調(diào)通過(guò)閱讀理解文字或符號(hào)的意義。watch意為“觀看、注視”，通常指長(zhǎng)時(shí)間關(guān)注某一活動(dòng)或事件。see強(qiáng)調(diào)看到的結(jié)果。look強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作本身。

用read,watch,see和look的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thegirl________astorybookunderthetreeeveryafternoon.—Whatisyourbrotherdoing?

—He________atthestarsthroughthetelescope(望遠(yuǎn)鏡).Ican’t________thewordsontheblackboardclearly.MyfamilyandI___________afootballmatchonTVrightnow.考點(diǎn)4message,information和news的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】message可數(shù)名詞，意為“信息；口信”。news不可數(shù)名詞，意為“新聞”。information不可數(shù)名詞，意為“消息；資料”。

從方框中選詞并用其適當(dāng)形式填空。

message,information,newsThereissomeexciting________abouttheschooltripintoday’snotice.Couldyouleavea________forMr.Brown?Heisinameeting.Weneedmore________aboutthehistoryproject.考點(diǎn)5hope,wish和lookforwardto的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】hopetodo；wishsb.todo；lookforwardto+名詞/動(dòng)詞ing。

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。我們都希望變得更健康。

Weallhope________________healthier.學(xué)生們盼望著參加夏令營(yíng)。

Studentsare____________________________thesummercamp.老師希望我們保持教室整潔。

Theteacher________________________________theclassroomclean.考點(diǎn)6takepartin,join與joinin的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】join加入組織；takepartin/joinin參加活動(dòng)。

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。我們班的學(xué)生參加科學(xué)競(jìng)賽總是很興奮。

Thestudentsinourclassalwaysgetexcited_________________________sciencecompetitions.我想要加入你們幫助社區(qū)的老人。

Iwouldlike_________________youinhelpingtheelderlyinthecommunity.瑪麗擅長(zhǎng)繪畫(huà)，她可以加入藝術(shù)俱樂(lè)部。

Maryisgoodatdrawing.Shecan________theartclub.我可以加入你們的討論嗎？

CanI_________________yourdiscussion?考點(diǎn)7other及相關(guān)詞匯的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】other修飾復(fù)數(shù)名詞；theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者以上的另一個(gè)；others泛指其他人或物。

選擇正確單詞填空。

other,another,theother,othersHealwaysshareshissnackswith________intheclass.Thepostofficeison________sideofthestreet.Thispizzaisdelicious.CanIhave________slice?WestudyEnglish,history,geography,and________subjects.考點(diǎn)8熟詞生義1.ride

()①M(fèi)ylittlesistercanrideascooternow.

()②Thekidsenjoyedarideontherollercoaster.

()③Theamusementparkhasmanyexcitingrides.

A.n.乘騎設(shè)施B.v.騎C.n.旅程2.race

()①Theathletesareracinginthe100-meterdash.

()②Lilyiswatchingacarraceonherphone.

()③Theschoolwelcomesstudentsofallraces.

A.(n.)競(jìng)賽B.(v.)參賽C.(n.)種族3.drop

()①Thepriceofapplesisdroppingthesedays.

()②Ifeltadropofwateronmyhand.

()③Canyoudropmeatthesubwaystation?

A.n.滴B.v.送至C.v.下降4.bright

()①Emmaisabrightstudentwhoalwaysasksquestions.

()②Thebrightyellowflowerscaughteveryone’sattention.

()③Turnonthelamptomaketheroombright.

A.(adj.)聰明的B.(adj.)鮮艷的C.(adj.)明亮的5.hold

()①Holdtheropetightly!Don’tletgo.

()②Theconcertwillbeheldinthecitysquare.

()③Thisbottlecanholdtwolitersofjuice.

()④Sheisholdingabirthdaypresentforherfriend.

A.(v.)抓住B.(v.)容納C.(v.)舉行D.(v.)拿著參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：1.noise2.sound3.voice4.sound5.noise

考點(diǎn)2：1.Everybody2.nobody3.Somebody4.anybody

考點(diǎn)3：1.reads2.islooking3.see4.arewatching

考點(diǎn)4：1.news2.message3.information

考點(diǎn)5：1.tobecome2.lookingforwardtojoining3.wishesustokeep

考點(diǎn)6：1.takingpartin2.tojoin3.join4.joinin

考點(diǎn)7：1.others2.theother3.another4.other

考點(diǎn)8：1.BAC2.ABC3.CAB4.ACB5.ADBCUNIT6RainorShine易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1辨析hard與hardly【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】hard猛烈地，努力地，副詞；hard還可作形容詞，意為“硬的，困難的，辛苦的”。hardly幾乎不，頻度副詞。

一、用hard或hardly填空。It’s________tosolvethismathproblemwithoutacalculator.Thesnowisfalling________.Let’smakeasnowmanlater!Youcan________passthetestifyoudon’treviewthenotes.Lilypractices________onthepianoeveryday,butshecanstill________playafullsong.________trainingisnecessaryifyouwanttojointhebasketballteam.二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。同學(xué)們，加油！我相信你們能完成這個(gè)科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)。

Classmates,_________________!Ibelieveyoucanfinishthescienceexperiment.抱歉，我看不清黑板。陽(yáng)光太刺眼了，你能拉上窗簾嗎？

Sorry,Ican’tseetheblackboard.Thesunshine_________________.Canyouclosethecurtains?考點(diǎn)2through,over和across的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】through介詞，表示從物體內(nèi)部空間穿過(guò)；across介詞，表示從物體表面穿過(guò)，從一邊到另一邊；over介詞，在……上方。

一、用through,over或across填空。Thetraintravels___________thetunnelandreachesthenexttown.Thecatjumped__________thefencetocatchthebutterfly.Ahelicopterisflying________thelaketosearchformissinghikers.考點(diǎn)3because和becauseof的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】becauseof因?yàn)椋樵~短語(yǔ)，后跟名詞(短語(yǔ))、代詞或動(dòng)名詞；because因?yàn)椋B詞，后跟從句，但不能與so連用。

一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Thematchwascanceledbecauseofthe________(rain)weather.Hefailedtheexambecauseof________(forget)tobringhisIDcard.

二、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子。由于交通堵塞，我們錯(cuò)過(guò)了電影的開(kāi)頭。

Wemissedthebeginningofthemovie________________thetrafficjam.——你為什么選擇藍(lán)色？——因?yàn)樗屛腋械狡届o。

—Whydidyouchooseblue?

—______________itmakesmefeelcalm.

三、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Jackispopularbecausehealwayshelpsothers.

Jackispopularbecauseof__________________________________________.Thegamewascanceledbecauseoftheheavyrain.

Thegamewascanceledbecause_______________________.考點(diǎn)4tired和tiring【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】tired疲倦的，指人的感覺(jué)，修飾人；tiring令人疲倦的，修飾物。類似用法的形容詞還有interested/interesting；excited/exciting；bored/boring；relaxed/relaxing等。

根據(jù)語(yǔ)境，用tired或tiring填空。Climbingthemountainforthreehoursmadeeveryone________.Listeningtothesamesongrepeatedlycanbe________.Aftera________dayofexams,Emmafeltcompletelyexhausted.The________journeyleftthetravelers________butsatisfied.考點(diǎn)5experience的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】experience既可用作動(dòng)詞，表示“經(jīng)歷、感受”；又可用作名詞，用作不可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)驗(yàn)”，用作可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞，意為“經(jīng)歷”。

用experience的適當(dāng)形式填空。Sarahis____________awonderfulsummercampinthemountains.Whatastrange___________itwastomeetherchildhoodfriendhere!Theteachersharedvaluable___________abouthowtostudyefficiently.Mr.Chenhas20yearsofteaching___________,andhehasmanyinteresting___________totell.考點(diǎn)6熟詞生義1.hard

()①Thestudentsworkedhardtopreparefortheschoolfestival.

()②It’shardtobelievethathefinishedthemarathonintwohours.

()③Thewaveshittherockshardduringthestorm.

A.(adj.)困難的B.(adv.)努力地C.(adv.)猛力地2.rest

()①Afteralonghike,wefoundabenchtorest.

()②Takeashortrestbeforecontinuingthework.

()③Therestofthejuiceisinthefridge.

A.v.休息B.n.休息C.n.剩余部分3.dry

()①Thedesertisextremelydryinsummer.

()②Sheisdryinghershoesneartheheater.

()③Thebreadtastesbetterwhenit’scompletelydry.

A.adj.干旱的B.adj.干燥的C.v.(使)變干，把……弄干參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：

一、1.hard2.hard3.hardly4.hard;hardly5.Hard

二、6.workhard7.isshininghard

考點(diǎn)2：1.through2.over3.across

考點(diǎn)3：

一、1.rainy2.forgetting

二、3.becauseof4.Because

三、5.hishelpfulness6.itrainedheavily

考點(diǎn)4：1.tired2.tiring3.tiring4.tiring;tired

考點(diǎn)5：1.experiencing2.experience3.experience4.experience;experiences

考點(diǎn)6：1.BAC2.ABC3.ACB

UNIT7ADaytoRemember易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1辨析interesting與interested【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】interesting意思是“有趣的”，通常用來(lái)修飾物；interested“感興趣的”，通常用來(lái)修飾人。

用interesting與interested填空。Thesciencemovieisvery_____________,soLucywantstowatchitagain.Mysisteris_____________inlearningFrenchandshepracticesiteveryday.Wefindit__________________tobuildsandcastlesonthebeach.考點(diǎn)2辨析usedtodo和get/beusedtodoing【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】usedto僅用于一般過(guò)去時(shí)，表示過(guò)去常發(fā)生的事，常用結(jié)構(gòu)usedtodosth.，一般疑問(wèn)句為Didsb.usetodosth.?否定句為sb.didn'tusetodosth.be/getusedtosth./doingsth.習(xí)慣于(做)某事，表示一個(gè)人逐漸適應(yīng)并習(xí)慣于某種行為或活動(dòng)。

一、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。Mygrandmotherusedto__________(cook)dinnereveryevening,butnowsheisusedto___________(order)foodonline.

二、按要求完成句子，每空一詞。Heusedtoplaybasketballafterschool.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)

__________he________________playbasketballafterschool?我過(guò)去常常熬夜寫(xiě)作業(yè)。(漢譯英)

I________________________stayuplatetodohomework.人們應(yīng)該習(xí)慣于垃圾分類。(漢譯英)

Peopleshould________________________sortinggarbage考點(diǎn)3fill和full的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】fill作動(dòng)詞，意為“(使)充滿；裝滿”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為fill…with…“用……裝滿……”；full作形容詞，意為“滿的；充滿的”，強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)，常用結(jié)構(gòu)為befullof…“充滿了……”。

按要求完成句子。Everyafternoon,mydadfillsthebowl________soupformebecausehethinkssoupisfull________vitamins.(用適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~填空)Thebasketisfilledwithapples.(改為同義句)

Thebasket________________________apples.這個(gè)蛋糕美味是因?yàn)樗锩娉錆M了巧克力醬。(漢譯英)

Thiscaketastesdeliciousbecauseit________________________chocolatesauceinside.不要把書(shū)包裝得太滿?？键c(diǎn)4agree的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】agree同意，贊成，常用搭配為：agreewithsb.同意某人(的觀點(diǎn))；agreetodosth.同意做某事。disagree是agree的反義詞。

在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。No,I________(agree).Idon’tthinkthisplanwillwork.Tomandhisclassmatesagreed________(clean)theparkthisweekend.—Ithinkreadingaloudhelpsimprovepronunciation.

—Yes,Iagree________you.考點(diǎn)5thinkof,thinkabout的辨析【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】thinkof通常指對(duì)某人或某事物產(chǎn)生某種想法或印象，側(cè)重于瞬間的、即時(shí)的思考。thinkabout表示對(duì)某人或某事物進(jìn)行深入、細(xì)致的思考，側(cè)重于持續(xù)的、專注的思考過(guò)程。

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。當(dāng)你說(shuō)冬天的時(shí)候，我想到了熱巧克力。

Whenyoutalkaboutwinter,I__________hotchocolate.我需要仔細(xì)考慮我的周末安排。

Ineedto_____________myweekendschedule.你覺(jué)得這本小說(shuō)的結(jié)尾怎么樣？

________doyou__________theendingofthisnovel?考點(diǎn)6record的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】record既可作名詞，也可作動(dòng)詞。作名詞時(shí)，意為“記錄，紀(jì)錄”，常用搭配：setarecord創(chuàng)造紀(jì)錄，keeparecord記錄；作動(dòng)詞時(shí)，意為“錄制，記錄”，常用短語(yǔ)：recordasong錄制歌曲，recordavideo錄制視頻，recordanevent記錄事件。

根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。這位游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員在100米自由泳中創(chuàng)造了新的亞洲紀(jì)錄。

Theswimmer_______________________inthe100-meterfreestyle.她把每天的學(xué)習(xí)進(jìn)度都記錄下來(lái)。

She_______________ofherdailystudyprogress.馬克錄制了他的演講視頻，并在班級(jí)群中分享。

Mark_________avideoofhisspeechandshareditintheclassgroup.考點(diǎn)7熟詞生義1.plant

()①Theplantinthecornerneedsmoresunlight.

()②Farmersplantsunflowersinthefieldeveryspring.

()③Thecarplantproduceselectricvehicles.

A.n.植物B.n.工廠C.v.種植；栽……2.waste

()①Playingvideogamesforhoursisawasteoftime.

()②Shewastedhermoneyonunnecessaryclothes.

()③Industrialwastepollutestherivernearby.

A.(n.)廢棄物B.(n.)白費(fèi)；糟蹋C.(v.)浪費(fèi)；白費(fèi)3.step

()①Thecatsatonthestepsoftheoldhouse.

()②Pleasestepforwardandintroduceyourself.

()③Thegovernmenttookstepstoprotectendangeredanimals.

A.n.步驟；措施B.n.臺(tái)階C.v.跨步；踏進(jìn)4.branch

()①Abirdbuiltitsnestonthebranchofthepinetree.

()②OurcompanyopenedanewbranchinShanghai.

A.n.樹(shù)枝B.n.分支；分部5.realize

()①Withhardwork,youcanrealizeyourdreamofbecomingadoctor.

()②Ididn’trealizehowlateitwasuntilmymomcalledme.

A.v.認(rèn)識(shí)到，意識(shí)到B.v.實(shí)現(xiàn)參考答案

考點(diǎn)1：1.interesting2.interested3.interesting

考點(diǎn)2：一、1.cook;ordering二、2.Did;useto3.usedto4.getusedto

考點(diǎn)3：1.with;of2.isfullof3.isfilledwith/isfullof4.Don'tfillthebagtoofull.

考點(diǎn)4：1.disagree2.toclean3.with

考點(diǎn)5：1.thinkof2.thinkabout3.What;thinkof

考點(diǎn)6：1.setanewAsianrecord2.keepsarecord3.recorded

考點(diǎn)7：1.ACB2.BCA3.BCA4.AB5.BAUNIT8OnceuponaTime易錯(cuò)考點(diǎn)專練考點(diǎn)1decide的用法【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】decidetodosth.意為“決定去做某事”，decide后面接動(dòng)詞時(shí)，要用動(dòng)詞不定式。decisionn．決定。makeadecision做決定，adecisionon/aboutsth.一個(gè)關(guān)于……的決定。

一、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。莉莉厭倦了獨(dú)自學(xué)習(xí)，于是決定加入學(xué)習(xí)小組。

Lilygotboredwithstudyingalone,soshe____________________________jointhestudygroup.瑪麗征求了老師的建議并作出了決定。

Maryaskedfortheteacher’sadviceand______________________.

二、同義句轉(zhuǎn)換，每空一詞。Theymadeadecisiontovisitthesciencemuseumnextweek.

They_______________________________thesciencemuseumnextweek.考點(diǎn)2辨析lie與lay【易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)津】復(fù)制原形含義過(guò)去式lay放置；下蛋l(fā)aidlie撒謊；位于lied躺；平臥躺；平臥lay根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。安娜把鑰匙放在茶幾上，然后離開(kāi)了房間。

Anna________herkeysonthecoffeetableandleftt