新建麗江至香格里拉鐵路LXZQ-6標段經(jīng)理部

塘布三線大橋施工組織設(shè)計

編制：

審核:

技術(shù)負責(zé)人:

中鐵二局股份有限公司

二O一五年三月

目錄

1.編制依據(jù)、原則和適用范圍............................................................1

1.1編制依據(jù)........................................................................1

1.2編制原則........................................................................1

1.3適用范圍........................................................................1

2.工程概況............................................................................1

2.1項目基本情況.....................................................................1

2.2主要技術(shù)標準....................................................................2

2.3工程數(shù)量........................................................................2

2.4工程特點、重難點和分析對策......................................................6

2.4.1工程特點..................................................................6

2.4.2工程重難點和分析對策......................................................7

2.5自然特征........................................................................7

2.6工程地質(zhì)........................................................................7

2.6.1地層巖性..................................................................7

2.6.2地質(zhì)構(gòu)造..................................................................7

2.6.3不良地質(zhì)及特殊巖土........................................................7

2.6.4工程水文..................................................................8

2.6.5地震動參數(shù)................................................................8

2.6.6氣象特征..................................................................8

2.7交通運輸情況....................................................................9

2.7.1既有鐵路..................................................................9

2.7.2公路......................................................................9

2.8沿線水源、電源、燃料等可資利用的情況...........................................10

2.8.1施工用水.....................................................................1()

2.8.2施工用電.....................................................................10

2.8.3施工用燃料...................................................................10

2.9當(dāng)?shù)亟ㄖ牧系姆植记闆r............................................................10

2.9.1施工用砂、石料...............................................................1()

2.9.2水泥、鋼材...................................................................11

2.10其它有關(guān)的情況....................................................................11

3.施工總體部署............................................................................11

3.1施工組織機構(gòu)、隊伍部署和任務(wù)劃分..................................................11

3.1.1施工組織機構(gòu).................................................................11

3.1.2施工隊伍部署及任務(wù)劃分......................................................12

3.2施工總目標.........................................................................12

3.2.1安全生產(chǎn)目標.................................................................12

3.2.2工程質(zhì)量目標................................................................13

323工期目標......................................................................13

3.2.4成本管理目標................................................................13

3.2.5環(huán)水保管理目標...............................................................13

3.2.6文明施工目標................................................................13

3.2.7節(jié)能減排目標................................................................14

3.2.8職業(yè)健康目標................................................................14

3.2.9標準化管理目標...............................................................14

3.2.10技術(shù)創(chuàng)新目標...............................................................14

3.3總體施工指導(dǎo)思想及施工組織程序....................................................14

3.3.1總體施工指導(dǎo)思想............................................................14

3.3.2施工組織程序.....................................................................15

4.主要工程施工方案、方法及技術(shù)措施.........................................................16

4.1總體施工方案...........................................................................16

4.2分部分項工程施工方案..................................................................16

4.2.1樁基施工.........................................................................17

422承臺施工..........................................................................31

423墩（臺）身（帽）施工............................................................36

4.2.4臺后填土及錐體施工..............................................................41

4.2.5橋梁沉降觀測和控制.............................................................41

4.2.6高性能混凝土....................................................................42

4.2.6.1高性能混凝土原材料要求.........................................................43

42.6.2高性能混凝土配合比試驗.........................................................46

4.2.6.3高性能混凝土拌和...............................................................48

4.2.6.4高性能混凝土運輸...............................................................49

4.2.6.5高性能混凝土澆筑...............................................................50

4.2.6.6高性能混凝土養(yǎng)護...............................................................51

426.7高性能混凝土拆模...............................................................53

4.2.6.8高性能混凝土質(zhì)量控制...........................................................54

4.2.6.9高性能混凝土裂縫控制措施.......................................................56

4.3重難點及控制性工程項目施工方法、工藝流程及施工技術(shù)措施.............................57

5.施工進度計劃................................................................................57

5.1工期總目標..............................................................................57

5.2各階段、節(jié)點工期安排..................................................................57

5.3PROJECT橫道圖及斜率進度圖......................................................58

6.主要資源配置計劃..................................................................58

6.1施工管理及技術(shù)人員配置計劃.....................................................58

6.2勞動力組織計劃.................................................................59

6.2.1勞動力進場方式............................................................59

622勞動力管理.................................................................60

6.2.3特殊時期勞動力保證措施...................................................61

6.3主要機械設(shè)備配置計劃（包括檢測/測量/試驗等）...................................61

6.3.1施工機械及測試設(shè)備組織....................................................61

6.3.2施工機械及測試設(shè)備配置計劃...............................................62

6.4主要物資供應(yīng)計劃（料具/模型等）................................................62

6.4.1物資供應(yīng)基點設(shè)置說明.....................................................62

642物資供應(yīng)保障措施..........................................................63

6.5資金需求計劃...................................................................65

6.5.1資金計劃管理.............................................................65

6.5.1.1資金計劃上報....................................................................65

6.5.1.2資金支付管理...................................................................67

7.施工現(xiàn)場平面布置..................................................................68

7.1平面布置原則...................................................................68

7.2臨時工程設(shè)施布置說明...........................................................68

7.2.1駐地.....................................................................69

7.2.2混凝土集中拌合站.........................................................69

7.2.3鋼筋加工廠...............................................................70

7.2.4施工便道....................................................................70

7.2.5臨時電力線路................................................................73

7.2.6臨時給水干管................................................................73

7.2.7取棄土場....................................................................73

7.2.8通信.........................................................................74

729試驗室........................................................................74

7.3平面布置圖..........................................................................74

8.進度控制管理...........................................................................74

8.1組織保證措施.......................................................................74

8.2管理保證措施.......................................................................75

8.2.1項目前期階段.................................................................75

822項目實施階段..................................................................75

823項目竣工階段..................................................................76

8.2.4工期預(yù)警管理................................................................76

8.2.5工期調(diào)整....................................................................77

8.2.6工期考核....................................................................78

8.3技術(shù)保證措施.......................................................................78

8.3.1合理劃分流水組織施工........................................................78

8.3.2采取有效的冬雨季施工措施....................................................78

8.3.3加強質(zhì)量監(jiān)控，保證一次成優(yōu)..................................................78

8.3.4成立技術(shù)攻關(guān)小組............................................................78

8.3.5避免窩工和返工..............................................................79

8.3.6配備相應(yīng)的后備施工機械，加強機械設(shè)備的管理.................................79

8.3.7杜絕停工待料現(xiàn)象............................................................79

8.3.8強化成品保護措施.........................................................79

8.3.9獎罰嚴明，激發(fā)熱情.......................................................79

8.3.10關(guān)心員工生活，爭取滿員施工..............................................8()

8.4資源保證措施...................................................................80

8.4.1工程進度計劃.............................................................80

8.4.2物資采購計劃.............................................................80

8.4.3資金使用計劃.............................................................81

8.4.4計劃實施中的監(jiān)測與調(diào)整...................................................81

8.5工期追補措施...................................................................81

8.6關(guān)鍵工序進度保證措施...........................................................81

8.7特殊季節(jié)施工安排及防護措施.....................................................82

8.7.1雨季施工安排及防護措施...................................................82

8.7.1.1施工準備............................................................................83

8.7.1.2雨季材料保障措施...................................................................83

8.7.1.3雨季施工措施.......................................................................84

8.7.2夏季施工安排及防護措施...................................................84

9.質(zhì)量管理............................................................................85

9.1質(zhì)量管理體系....................................................................85

9.1.1質(zhì)量目標.................................................................85

9.1.2質(zhì)量管理機構(gòu)及職責(zé).......................................................85

9.1.2.1質(zhì)量管理機構(gòu)........................................................................85

9.122主要人員和部門質(zhì)量職責(zé)...............................................................86

9.1.3工程質(zhì)量保證體系..........................................................90

9.1.3.1質(zhì)量保證體系框圖.....................................................................90

9.1.3.2質(zhì)量保證體系要素及職能分配.......................................................90

9.2創(chuàng)優(yōu)規(guī)劃...............................................................................94

9.2.1創(chuàng)優(yōu)目標.........................................................................94

9.2.2組織機構(gòu)........................................................................94

9.2.3創(chuàng)優(yōu)保證體系....................................................................95

9.2.4創(chuàng)優(yōu)資料收集....................................................................96

9.2.5創(chuàng)優(yōu)考核措施....................................................................97

9.3特殊過程和關(guān)鍵工序卡控措施...........................................................97

9.3.1特殊過程及關(guān)鍵工序.............................................................97

9.3.2關(guān)鍵工序卡控職責(zé)分工...........................................................97

9.3.2.1項目部..........................................................................97

932.2項目經(jīng)理.......................................................................98

9.323項目總工程師...................................................................98

9.324項目生產(chǎn)副經(jīng)理..................................................................98

932.5項目安全總監(jiān)...................................................................99

9.326項目工程部......................................................................99

932.7項目安質(zhì)環(huán)保部.................................................................100

9.328項目試驗室.....................................................................100

932.9項目技術(shù)人員...................................................................100

9.3,2.10項目部質(zhì)檢員.................................................................101

9.3.2.11項目部現(xiàn)場領(lǐng)（代）工員.......................................................101

9.3.2.12班組長.......................................................................101

9.3.3項目部卡控措施..................................................................102

9.4工程質(zhì)量保證措施.......................................................................103

941思想教育保證措施................................................................103

9.4.2組織保證措施...................................................................103

9.4.3技術(shù)管理保證措施..............................................................104

9.4.4施工保證措施...................................................................104

9.4.5制度管理保證措施..............................................................106

9.4.6確保工程質(zhì)量的措施............................................................106

9.4.6.1施工放樣.......................................................................106

946.2原材料質(zhì)量控制措施.............................................................106

946.3橋涵工程質(zhì)量保證措施...........................................................107

946.4混凝土質(zhì)量保證措施.............................................................113

9.4.6.5質(zhì)量通病及采取的措施..........................................................116

9.4.7試驗與檢測保證體系..............................................................121

9.4.7.1組織機構(gòu)設(shè)置...................................................................121

9.4.7.2崗位職責(zé).......................................................................121

9.4.7.3試驗檢測工作制度...............................................................125

9.4.7.4管理制度.......................................................................127

947.5資料、報表工作制度..............................................................127

9.4.8雨季施工質(zhì)量保證措施...........................................................128

9.4.8.1施工準備......................................................................128

9.4.8.2雨季材料保障措施..............................................................129

948.3雨季施工措施...................................................................129

9.4.9夏季施工質(zhì)量保證措施..........................................................13()

9.4.10已完工程和設(shè)備的保護措施.....................................................130

10.職業(yè)健康安全管理.........................................................................131

10.1職業(yè)健康安全管理體系................................................................131

10.1.1職業(yè)健康管理體系..............................................................131

10.1.2安全管理體系..................................................................133

10.1.2.1安全生產(chǎn)保證體系圖............................................................133

10.1.2.2安全保證體系要素及職能分配....................................................133

10.1.2.3主要管理人員的的安全職責(zé)......................................................133

10.124職能部門安全職責(zé)..............................................................136

10.1.2.5安全管理制度.................................................................139

10.2職業(yè)健康安全風(fēng)險分析................................................................142

10.2.1職業(yè)健康分析..................................................................142

10.2.2安全生產(chǎn)風(fēng)險分析.............................................................142

10.3職業(yè)健康安全目標、指標和管理方案...................................................144

10.3.1職業(yè)健康安全目標..............................................................145

10.3.1.1職業(yè)健康目標、指標............................................................145

10.3.1.2安全生產(chǎn)目標、指標............................................................145

1032職業(yè)健康安全生產(chǎn)管理方案......................................................145

10.3.2.1職業(yè)健康管理方案..............................................................145

10.3.2.2安全生產(chǎn)管理方案..............................................................148

10.4職業(yè)健康安全應(yīng)急預(yù)案.................................................................150

10.4.1職業(yè)健康應(yīng)急預(yù)案..............................................................15()

10.4.2安全應(yīng)急預(yù)案..................................................................151

10.4.2.1安全生產(chǎn)事故應(yīng)急救援..........................................................151

10.4.2.2應(yīng)急指揮中心..................................................................151

10.4.2.3報警系統(tǒng)和通告程序............................................................152

1042.4應(yīng)急處理程序..................................................................152

1042.5大型機械事故應(yīng)急救援..........................................................153

10.4.2.6其它事故應(yīng)急救援.............................................................154

10.5職業(yè)健康安全保證措施.................................................................154

10.5.1職業(yè)健康保證措施..............................................................155

10.5.1.1職業(yè)病防治措施................................................................156

10.5.1.2職業(yè)健康與衛(wèi)生防疫計劃........................................................156

10.5.2安全保證措施..................................................................157

10.5.2.1橋梁施工安全措施..............................................................157

10.5.2.2安全用電控制措施..............................................................159

10.5.2.3施工火源控制措施..............................................................160

10.5.2.4防洪安全保證措施..............................................................160

10.5.2.5危險化學(xué)品控制措施............................................................162

1052.6施工機械安全管理措施.........................................................162

10.5.2.7現(xiàn)場作業(yè)基本安全條件控制措施.................................................164

10.5.2.8人員基本素質(zhì)保證措施.........................................................164

10.5.2.9安全培訓(xùn)措施.................................................................164

10.5210施工臨建安全管理措施.........................................................165

10.5.2.11生活區(qū)安全管理措施...........................................................165

10.5.2.12施工能源控制措施.............................................................166

10.5.2.13安全專用器材、儀表管理措施...................................................166

10.5214治安保衛(wèi)管理措施............................................................166

10.5.2.15安全協(xié)議與接口協(xié)調(diào)管理措施...................................................166

10.5.2.16安全紀律.....................................................................167

10.5.2.17其他安全技術(shù)措施...........................................................167

11.環(huán)境保護管理.........................................................................168

11.1環(huán)境管理體系.....................................................................168

11.1.1環(huán)境保護管理組織機構(gòu)......................................................168

11.1.2施工環(huán)境保護機構(gòu)的主要職責(zé)...............................................169

11.1.3環(huán)境保護保證體系圖........................................................169

11.2環(huán)境因素識別、確定重大環(huán)境因素..................................................169

11.2.1生態(tài)環(huán)境...................................................................170

11.2.2水污染防治................................................................171

11.2.3大氣污染防治...............................................................171

11.2.4噪聲污染防治..............................................................172

11.2.5固體廢棄物污染防治........................................................172

11.3環(huán)境目標和指標...................................................................172

11.4環(huán)境管理方案.....................................................................173

11.5應(yīng)急準備及相應(yīng)方案..............................................................173

11.5.1應(yīng)急準備...................................................................173

11.5.2驗收.......................................................................174

11.5.3獎懲.......................................................................174

11.6環(huán)境保護措施.....................................................................174

11.6.1制度保證措施...............................................................175

11.6.2防止噪音污染措施..........................................................176

11.6.3防止水污染措施............................................................176

11.6.4維護生態(tài)平衡，避免人為惡化環(huán)境措施.......................................176

11.6.5地表植被的保護............................................................176

11.6.6生產(chǎn)生活垃圾處理及油料管理................................................176

11.6.7生態(tài)環(huán)境保護措施..........................................................177

11.6.8水土保持措施..............................................................177

11.6.8.1主體工程區(qū)保護措施.........................................................177

11.6.8.2棄土場區(qū)保護措施..........................................................177

11.6.8.3臨時工程用地區(qū)保護措施.....................................................177

11.6.8.4土地復(fù)墾..................................................................178

12.文明施工管理.......................................................................179

12.1文明施工管理體系及措施..........................................................179

12.1.1文明施工目標...............................................................179

12.1.2文明施工組織機構(gòu)..........................................................179

12.1.3文明施工基本要求..........................................................179

12.1.4現(xiàn)場管理...................................................................181

12.1.5文明施工措施..............................................................183

12.2文物保護措施.....................................................................185

13.節(jié)能減排管理........................................................................185

13.1節(jié)能減排組織機構(gòu).................................................................185

13.2節(jié)能減排管理.............................