二○二五年升學模擬大考卷（一）英語試卷考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘本考場試卷序號2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運用（共計65分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本題共20分，每小題1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.—Thisis________honestboythatMr.Wangintroducedtousyesterday.—Wow,Iammovedbyhisstory.A.a B.an C.the2.Theopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGameswasheldinHarbin________thenightofFebruary7,2025.A.on B.in C.at3.—Everyoneshouldmakeanefforttoprotectourenvironment.—Yes.________wetakeactionatonce,theearthwillbeingreatdanger.A.Because B.When C.Unless4.—Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearlynow.I________afootballmatch.—OK.I’llringyouuplater.A.watch B.amwatching C.waswatching5.Mygeographyteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooks________thanshereallyis.A.young B.younger C.youngest6.—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I’dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.is;willrain B.is;rain C.willbe;willrain7.—DoyouknowwhyChinasetupthenewnationalpark?—Yes.________wildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.Protect B.Protecting C.Toprotect8.Students________becarefulwhentheydochemicalexperiments(實驗)inthelab.A.can B.must C.may9.________enjoyablejourneyitwas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A.Whatan B.How C.What10.—HaveyouevervisitedtheWestLake?—Yes.I________ittwicewhenIwasinHangzhou.A.havevisited B.wouldvisit C.visited11.—Hi,Tom.AreyougoingtoAnn’sbirthdayparty?—UnlessI________.A.aminvited B.willbeinvited C.invite12.—Didyoumakeanyone________thoseclothes?—Yes,Igotthoseclothes________.A.wash;wash B.towash;washed C.wash;washed13.Nowadays,AIisoneofthemostimportanttechnologies________arewidelyusedtochangeandimprovepeople’slives.A.that B.which C.who14.Tom________practicingtheguitarattheageofsix.Nowhecanplayitverywell.A.setup B.tookup C.putup15.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplewouldrather________shortvideosthan________TV.A.watch;watch B.towatch;watching C.watching;watching16.—Tonycan’tcometotheparty.—________Mygrandfatherwon’tbehappywithoutTony.A.Nothingmuch. B.Howcome? C.Whoelse?17.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieNeZha2?—Ilikeitverymuch.It’s________interesting________educational.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso18.—YouhadgreatfunintheIceandSnowWorld,________you?—________,thoughittookusalongtimetowaitforourturn.A.didn’t;Yes B.didn’t;No C.did;Yes19.Couldyoutellme________?Iwanttogetone.A.howmuchistherobot B.howmuchtherobotis C.what’sthepriceoftherobot20.Thesign________meansthatyoumustkeepquiet.A. B. C.Ⅱ.Clozetest（本題共15分，每小題1分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Therewasoncea63-year-oldwoman.Shewassmallandthin,withaslightlyhunched(弓起的)back.ShewalkedallthewayfromNewYorkCity____21____Miami,Florida.Itwasalongandunimaginable(不可想象的)journeyformostpeople.Everysteptookgreat____22____,butshekeptgoingand____23____it.Theoldwomanstartedthejourneybecauseherlifewasfilledwith____24____.Whenshewasyoung,shewasbusy____25____forherfamily.Shemissedmanybeautiful____26____inlife.Herhusbandpassedawayearly,andherchildrenseldomvisitedher.Duringthe____27____years,shethoughtabouttheplacesshewantedtovisitwhenshewasyoungbut____28____did.Miamiwasoneofthoseplaces.Sheandherhusbandhadonce____29____togotoseetheseatheretogether.Whensheturned63,sherealizedthatifshedidn’tgonow,theremightneverbeanother____30____.InMiami,acurious(好奇的)reporter____31____her.Althoughshelooked____32____,hereyeswerebright.Thereporterwonderedwhethertheunknownfears,tirednessand____33____environmentduringthehardjourneyhadeverworriedher.Andhowdidshegetthecourage____34____goingonsuchalongjourney?Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Takingonestepdoesn’tneedcourage.That’s____35____Idid.Itookonestepfirst,thenanother,andthenanother,andhereIam.”21.A.till B.to C.in22.A.effort B.support C.cost23.A.afforded B.made C.accepted24.A.projects B.regrets C.points25.A.looking B.waiting C.caring26.A.moments B.expressions C.positions27.A.happy B.lonely C.exciting28.A.sometimes B.often C.never29.A.managed B.promised C.moved30.A.chance B.choice C.exchange31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed32.A.excited B.tired C.upset33.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult34.A.kept B.keeping C.tokeep35.A.what B.that C.whyⅢ.Vocabulary（本題共10分，每小題1分）Completethesentenceswiththeproperformsofthewordsgiven.Onlyonewordforeachblank.36.Mybrotherhasputontoomuchweightbecauseofhis________(healthy)diet(飲食).37.Atlastanoldmangavemethe________(direct)tothemuseum.38.“Thepeoplearethetrue________(hero),foritistheywhocreatehistory,”XiJinpingoncesaid.39.Theywilltrytheirbesttoprotectthese________(endanger)tigers.40.Thisismytwo________(brother)room.Itiscleanandtidy.41.WhencommunicatingwiththeWesterners,you’dbetteravoid________(mention)theirprivacy(隱私).42.Nothingis________(possible)ifyouputyourheartinit.43.Aftercommunicatingwithhisparents,Tomfeltas________(happy)asbefore.44.2025istheYearoftheSnake.Thesnakeisthe________(six)signintheChinesezodiac(生肖).45.Thedresses________(they)aremadeofcommonmaterials,buttheysellwellbecauseofthefamousdesigner.Ⅳ.Communication（本題共20分，每小題2分）ChoosethebestchoicefromAtoFtofinishthedialogue.Youhaveonemoreanswer.Eachchoiceshouldbeusedonlyonce.A:Hi,Lily.Youlooktired.___46___B:Notreally.Ihaven’tbeenabletogetagoodnight’ssleeplately.I’mtootired!A:Haveyoubeentoobusytogetenoughsleep?B:No,we’venothadsomuchhomeworkrecently.___47___A:Howlatedoyougotobed?B:___48___A:Hasanythinginyourdailylifebeentroublingyoulately?B:___49___A:That’sit.Youmightconsiderlisteningtorelaxingmusicasyougotosleeptoclearyourhead.B:___50___Iwillhaveatry,thanks.A.IgotobedtheminuteIfinishmyhomework.B.Butit’sdifficultformetofallasleepatnight.C.IseverythingOKwithyoulately?D.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.E.Whynotwatchamovie?F.Yes,IamworriedabouthowIamgoingtobethebeststudentinmyclass.Completethedialoguewithproperwordsorsentences.A:Hi,WangLin.___51___?B:Ihavenoplan.Whataboutyou?A:Iplantogotothezootomorrow.B:Soundsgreat!___52___?A:Itwillbecloudy,sotherewon’tbeaburningsun.B:Great!Doyoumindmygoingwithyou?A:Ofcoursenot!___53___?B:Ilikepandasbest,becausetheyareverycute.A:That’strue.___54___?B:Goodidea!Ridingabikedoesn’tcostanything.A:___55___?B:Let’smakeit8:00tomorrowinfrontofthesupermarket.A:Allright.Seeyouthen.B:Seeyou.第二部分閱讀理解（共計40分）Ⅴ.Readingcomprehension（本題共40分，A、D每小題1分，B、C、E每小題2分）（A）Asurveyshowsthatthenumberoflonelyadultsisincreasing.Accordingtorecentresearch,lonelinesscanhaveharmfuleffectsonhealth.Soifyoufeellonelyattimes,besuretocareaboutit.Herearesometipsforyoutoavoidbeinglonely.___56___.Maybeitseemsthatyoudon’thavetimetomeetnewfriends,butyouneedtoconsideryoursociallifefirst.Insteadofcheckingyourphone,goforawalkandchatwithsomeone.Youcanevenoffertotakeaneighbor’sdogforawalk.Theneighborwillsurelyliketomakefriendswithyou.___57___.Withoutdoubt,it’sdifficultforyoutomovetomeetlike-minded(志趣相投的)people.However,theInternetcaneasilybringpeoplewiththesameintereststogether.Soitiseasytobuildanonlinefriendcommunity.Trysomesafemeetupwebsites,whichlistlocalgroupsandevents,bringingpeoplewithcommonintereststogether.___58___.Inordertofindpossiblefriends,trytoknowmoreaboutthem.Whatdotheylikedoing?Joininoneoftheiractivities.Whatsubjectaretheyinterestedin?Findoutmoreaboutitanddiscussitwiththem.Inthisway,youcanknoweachothermuchbetter.___59___.Volunteeringisgoodforbothbodyandmind.Itgivesyouthechancetocommunicatewithpeople.Helpingatthelocalfoodstoreorinacharity(慈善)shopwillgiveyouawarmfeelingandyou’llgettoknowothervolunteers.It’llalsogiveyousomethingtotalkaboutwithfriendsandfamily.___60___.Everyone’sbusy,sogettingpeopletogetherneedsagoodplan.Ratherthanjustsuggestingmeetingtogether,carryitoutwithanexactdateandacarefulplan.Ifyouplantomeetmorepeople,makingasurveyabouttheplanaheadoftimewillmakethemeetingmoresuccessful.ChoosethebesttopicfromAtoFaccordingtothemeaningofthepassage.A.KnowmoreaboutyourfriendsB.WorkasvolunteersC.MaketimetomeetpeopleD.PlanaheadEBuildyourcommunityonlineF.Listentomusic（B）Onavideoonline,fish-shapedlanternsmoveintheairasiftheyareswimminginthewater.StudentsfromShenzhenYangangMiddleSchoolinventedtheseAIfishlanterns.Theyareallmembersoftheschoolscienceclub.TanWenboisastudentwhoisresponsibleforthesystem’sdevelopment.Heexplainedthatasensor(傳感器)ontheheadofalanternwouldrecognize(辨別)differentshapes.Thenitwouldsendtheresulttodrivethepaperfishtoperformmoves.BythetimeJiangJiahanjoinedtheclub,thefirstmodelhadbeencompleted.“Theoldmodel’sweightwastooheavytocarry,”hesaid.Thenhemadelanternsoutofxuanpaperandironwiring(鐵線).Theimprovementsuccessfullycutthelantern’sweightfromfivekilogramstotwokilograms.YangTaoworkedontheAlsystem’scoding(編程)part.Hesaidhehadnoprogrammingexperiencebefore.Thenhetaughthimselftocodeafterjoiningthefish-lanternproject.BesidestheAIfishlantern,membersofthescienceclubarealsousingtheirknowledgeontheirscientificinventions.Forexample,QiuYiyuancreatedahand-seized(手持的)robotcarthatcanliftsmallobjects.ZhangQiangistheteacheroftheclub.Hesaystheschoolhopesthatstudentscandiscovertheirinterestsfreelyandpreparefortheirfuture.Judgethefollowingsentencestrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothepassage.61.TheAIfishlanternscanmoveinthewater.62.TheAIfishlanternswereinventedbysomemiddleschoolstudents.63.TheimprovementintheAIfishlanternmadeitthreekilogramslighterthanthefirstmodel.64YangTao’sprogrammingexperiencehelpedhimworkontheAIsystem’scodingpart.65.Thearticleismainlyabouttheinventionoffish-shapedlanternswithAItechnology.（C）InChina,manyyoungpeoplearedoingamazingthings.Theseyoungpeopleareveryconfident(有自信心的)andtheyknowwhattheywanttodo.Theyhavebigdreams,andworkhardtomaketheirdreamscometrue.Theymakesignificantcontributions(貢獻)totechnologyandculture.Name:Jiaozi(YangYu)Graduatedfrom:SichuanUniversityCompany:ChengduCocoaBeanAnimationHismovieNeZha2isabox-officehit.Hismoviesnotonlybringjoytotheaudiencebutalsoinspirethedevelopmentofthedomesticanimationindustry(國產動漫產業(yè))makingChineseanimationmorerecognizedglobally.Name:WangXingxingGraduatedfrom:ZhejiangSci-TechUniversityCompany:UnitreeRoboticsHiscompanyhasdevelopedadvanced4-leggedanimalproducts.In2025,whenUnitreeRobotics“YanBOT”appearedontheSpringFestivalGala(春晚),theyattractedmanypeople’sattention.Theydancedverywell.Theywellmixtraditionalculturewithmoderntechnologyandcanhelppeopleinmanyways.Name:LiangWenfengGraduatedfrom:ZhejiangUniversityCompany:DeepSeekHemadegreatcontributionstothedevelopmentofartificialintelligencewithDeepSeek’sadvancedAItechnologies.Peoplelovehimbecausehisworkbringsinnovationandconveniencetoourdailylives.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtowhatyouread.66.WhoisthedirectorofNeZha2?A.LiangWenfeng. B.WangXingxing. C.Jiaozi.67.WhatdoweknowaboutWangXingxing?A.Heisafamousmoviedirector.B.Hecreatedapopularvideogame.C.Hisworkcanhelppeopleinmanyways.68.WheredidLiangWenfenggraduatefrom?A.ZhejiangUniversity.B.ZhejiangSci-TechUniversity.C.SichuanUniversity.69.WhatdoLiangWenfeng,Jiaozi,WangXingxinghaveincommon?A.Oneofthemfoundedacompany.B.Theyareallfamousfortheirworkinmedicaltechnology.C.Theyareallyoungpeoplewhoareconfidentandworkhardtoachievetheirdreams.70.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.YoungpeopleinChinaareonlyinterestedintechnology.B.Threeyoungpeoplearemakingcontributionstotechnologyandculture.C.Chineseanimationisthemostpopularintheworld.（D）Fishbabiesinspace?!Inaspacestudyonzebrafish(斑馬魚),Chinesescientistshavesetanewrecord.Theysuccessfullygotfourzebrafishtoliveandgrowinaclosedwaterworld.ThezebrafishwenttoChina’sspacestationontheShenzhou-18spaceshiponApril25.Sincethen,theyhavebeenlivinginaclosedfishtank(缸)withsomeplants.Thefishgrewupandhadbabiesin43days.Intheirspecialclosedenvironment,theplantsmadeairforthefishandthefish’swastegavetheplantsfood.Thescientistsgavethefishfoodthroughaspecialneedle(針管).Suchaclosed-loopecosystem(封閉生態(tài)系統(tǒng))isimportantforfuturestudiesinspace.Itmeansthatplantsandanimalscanliveinspacemoresimplyandeasily.ThescientistsalsofoundthatthezebrafishacteddifferentlythanonEarth.Forexample,theyoftenswamontheirback.Thelowgravity(重力)inspaceisabigreason.OnEarth,gravitypullseverythingtoEarth’scenter,andanimalscanfindtheirwayeasily.Gravityalsomakestheirbodiesworkharderandbecomestronger,saidTheConversation.Humansandzebrafishshare70percentofthesamegenes(基因).Sothenewfindingwillhelpscientistsbetterunderstandhumanhealth.ChoosethebestchoicefromA,BorCaccordingtothepassage.71.Whatdoweknowaboutthespacestudy?A.Scientistsfromdifferentcountriesdidittogether.B.Thezebrafishgavebirthtofourbabiesin25days.C.Ittookplaceinaclosedenvironment.72.Whichpictureshouldbeinthecircletoshowtheecosysteminthefishtank?A. B. C.73.Whatwastheresultofthelowgravityinspace?A.Humanbodiesgotstronger.B.Animalscouldeasilyfindtheirway.C.Thezebrafishswamupsidedown.74.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?A.Theplanforstudyinghumangenes.B.Furtherstudiesonzebrafish.C.Theimportanceofthestudy.75.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Fishtakeaspacetrip B.Habitsofzebrafish C.Genesbetweenzebrafishandhumans（E）Thismorning,Frankwasinahurrytogettotheofficebecausesomeonewaswaitingforhimthere.Unfortunately,hegotstuckinatrafficjam(遇上了交通阻塞).Allthecarswerelinedup,anddriverswerehonking(按喇叭)ateachotherinanger.Frankgotoutofhiscarandmovedforwardtoseewhatwascausingthetrafficjam.Ataturn,hesawayoungmantryinghardtorestarthiscar.Clearly,thecarhadbrokendownforsomereason.Everyonetherewasjuststaringatthemanwithoutofferinganyhelp.Atthesametime,theywereblaming(指責)themanforthetrafficjam.Thenumberofcarsstuckintrafficwasgrowing,andthemanlookedveryembarrassed.Seeingthis,Frankquicklywenttohelptheman.Fourotherdriversfollowedhim.Together,theypushedthecar,andsoonitstartedwithaloudnoise.Theyoungmansmiledwithreliefwhenhiscarstartedagain.Hethankedthepeoplewhohelpedhimandsaidsorrytoeveryonebeforedrivingaway.Inlife,weallmakemistakes.Thesemistakesareusuallynotonpurposebuthappenbecauseofunexpectedsituationsattimes.Whenothersmakemistakes,weoftenblamethem,butwhenwemakemistakes,wewantotherstounderstandandhelpus.However,duringdifficulttimes,workingtogetherisbetterthanblamingwhenwesolveproblems.Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtothepassage.76.WhathappenedtoFrankwhenhewasonhiswaytotheoffice?________________________________________________77.Whatcausedthetrafficjam?________________________________________________78.Howdidtheyoungmanfeelwhenhecouldn’trestarthiscar?________________________________________________79HowdidFrankandtheotherfourdrivershelptheyoungmanwithhisproblem?________________________________________________80.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?________________________________________________第三部分書面表達（共計15分）Ⅵ.Writing（本題共15分，其中81題5分，82題10分）81.假如你是吳斌，是九年級一班的學生。3月20日上午，你將你的校服遺失在學校操場上，衣袋里有一支鋼筆和一串鑰匙。你的聯(lián)系電話是776-5321。請根據以上內容寫一則尋物啟事。注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和教師名，否則不得分。LOST____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________82.在科技迅猛發(fā)展的今天，我們不禁好奇，25年后世界將會呈現(xiàn)怎樣的景象？人類的服飾是否將出現(xiàn)新的創(chuàng)意？居住環(huán)境是否將遭遇更多挑戰(zhàn)？食物的多樣性是否會得到提升？交通工具是否將經歷革新？請根據思維導圖的要點以“Lifein2050”為題，寫一篇短文，展望2050年的生活圖景。注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和師名，否則不得分。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________83.圖示作文：仔細觀察下列圖片，展開合理想象，寫一篇英語短文。提注意：文中不能出現(xiàn)考生真實姓名、校名和師名，否則不得分示詞：swallow燕子要求：（1）話題作文或圖示作文任選其一（2）詞數在80～100之間。（3）字跡工整，語法正確，意思連貫，合乎邏輯，可適當發(fā)揮。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

二○二五年升學模擬大考卷（一）英語試卷考生注意：1.考試時間120分鐘本考場試卷序號2.全卷共六道大題，總分120分第一部分語言知識運用（共計65分）Ⅰ.Multiplechoice（本題共20分，每小題1分）ChoosethebestanswerfromA,BorCaccordingtothemeaningofthesentence.1.—Thisis________honestboythatMr.Wangintroducedtousyesterday.—Wow,Iammovedbyhisstory.A.a B.an C.the【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這是王先生昨天介紹給我們的那個誠實的男孩?！?，我完全被他的故事感動了。考查定冠詞用法。a不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前；an不定冠詞，表泛指，常用于元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據“Mr.Wangintroducedtousyesterday”可知，此處特指王先生昨天介紹給我們的那個男孩，所以要用定冠詞the。故選C。2.Theopeningceremonyofthe9thAsianWinterGameswasheldinHarbin________thenightofFebruary7,2025.A.on B.in C.at【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：2025年2月7日晚，第九屆亞洲冬季運動會開幕式在哈爾濱舉行?？疾榻樵~辨析。on具體某一天（早、中、晚）；in接年/月/季節(jié)；at在某時刻。根據“thenightofFebruary7,2025”可知，此處指的是具體某一天的晚上，用介詞on。故選A。3.—Everyoneshouldmakeanefforttoprotectourenvironment.—Yes.________wetakeactionatonce,theearthwillbeingreatdanger.A.Because B.When C.Unless【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——每個人都應該努力保護我們的環(huán)境。——是的，除非我們立刻采取行動，否則地球將處于極大的危險中?？疾闂l件狀語從句的用法。Because因為；When當……時；Unless除非。由“wetakeactionatonce”和“theearthwillbeingreatdanger”可知，除非我們采取行動，否則地球就很危險。故選C。4.—Sorry,Ican’thearyouclearlynow.I________afootballmatch.—OK.I’llringyouuplater.A.watch B.amwatching C.waswatching【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——抱歉，我現(xiàn)在聽不清你說什么。我正在看足球賽?！玫?，我稍后再打給你?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據“Ican’thearyouclearlynow”可知，說話者此刻正在看比賽，強調動作正在進行，用現(xiàn)在進行時（am/is/aredoing）。故選B。5.Mygeographyteacherlivesanactivelife.Shelooks________thanshereallyis.A.young B.younger C.youngest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的地理老師過著積極的生活。她看起來比實際年齡年輕?？疾楸容^級。根據“than”可知此處用比較級。故選B。6.—Wouldyouliketogohikingifit________finethisSaturday?—I’dloveto.Butnobodyknowsifit________.A.is;willrain B.is;rain C.willbe;willrain【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——如果這個星期六天氣好的話，你想去徒步旅行嗎？——我很想去。但是沒人知道是否會下雨。考查if引導的從句的用法。第一個if引導的是條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”的原則，即主句用一般將來時，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，從句的主語“it”是第三人稱單數，所以系動詞用“is”；第二個if引導的是賓語從句，作動詞“knows”的賓語，在這里是表示“是否”的意思，結合語境可知是說沒人知道這個星期六是否會下雨，是對將來情況的不確定，所以要用一般將來時，其結構為“will+動詞原形”，即“willrain”。故選A。7.—DoyouknowwhyChinasetupthenewnationalpark?—Yes.________wildlifeandbenefitthelocalpeople.A.Protect B.Protecting C.Toprotect【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道為什么中國設立這個新的國家公園嗎？——是的，知道。為的是保護野生動物以及讓當地人從中受益?？疾榉侵^語。根據“whyChinasetupthenewnationalpark?”可知空處內容為不定式作目的狀語。故選C。8.Students________becarefulwhentheydochemicalexperiments(實驗)inthelab.A.can B.must C.may【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：學生在實驗室做化學實驗時必須小心?？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析。can能夠；must必須；may可以。根據“becarefulwhentheydochemicalexperiments”可知，此處強調“實驗安全是強制要求”，需用must表示必要性。故選B。9.________enjoyablejourneyitwas!Wereallyhadagreattime.A.Whatan B.How C.What【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是一次多么愉快的旅行啊！我們真的玩得很開心?？疾楦袊@句。根據“…enjoyablejourneyitwas!”可知，此感嘆句的結構是What+an+形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！故選A。10.—HaveyouevervisitedtheWestLake?—Yes.I________ittwicewhenIwasinHangzhou.A.havevisited B.wouldvisit C.visited【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你游覽過西湖嗎？——是的，游覽過。我在杭州時游覽過兩次?？疾闀r態(tài)。havevisited現(xiàn)在完成時；wouldvisit過去將來時；visited一般過去時。根據“whenIwasinHangzhou”可知，兩次游覽西湖是在過去某時，和現(xiàn)在沒有關系。故選C。11.—Hi,Tom.AreyougoingtoAnn’sbirthdayparty?—UnlessI________.A.aminvited B.willbeinvited C.invite【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——嗨，湯姆。你要去參加安的生日派對嗎？——除非我被邀請?？疾閯釉~的時態(tài)及語態(tài)。根據“UnlessI…”可知，此處是unless引導的條件狀語從句，故用一般現(xiàn)在時表示將來，故排除B項。主語I與謂語之間是被動關系，故此處是一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)bedone。故選A。12.—Didyoumakeanyone________thoseclothes?—Yes,Igotthoseclothes________.A.wash;wash B.towash;washed C.wash;washed【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你讓別人洗那些衣服了嗎？——是的，我把那些衣服洗了。考查非謂語動詞。根據“makeanyone...thoseclothes”可知，此處指“讓別人洗衣服”，makesbdosth“使得某人做某事”，故第一空是wash；根據“gotthoseclothes...”可知，此處指“洗完這些衣服”，getsthdone“使某事被完成”，故第二空washed。故選C。13.Nowadays,AIisoneofthemostimportanttechnologies________arewidelyusedtochangeandimprovepeople’slives.A.that B.which C.who【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，人工智能是被廣泛用于改變和改善人們生活的最重要技術之一。考查定語從句。that引導定語從句時指物或者人；which引導定語從句時指物；who引導定語從句時指人。根據“technologies”可知，先行詞是物，且有“themostimportant”最高級修飾，此時不能用which，要用that。故選A。14.Tom________practicingtheguitarattheageofsix.Nowhecanplayitverywell.A.setup B.tookup C.putup【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：湯姆六歲時開始練習吉他?，F(xiàn)在他可以彈得很好?？疾閯釉~短語。setup建立；tookup開始從事；putup張貼。根據“Tom…practicingtheguitarattheageofsix.”可知，指的是開始練習吉他，tookup符合題意。故選B。15.Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplewouldrather________shortvideosthan________TV.A.watch;watch B.towatch;watching C.watching;watching【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：如今，越來越多的人喜歡看短視頻而不是看電視?？疾閯釉~短語。wouldratherdothando“寧愿做……也不愿做……”，因此兩個空均填動詞原形。故選A。16.—Tonycan’tcometotheparty.—________Mygrandfatherwon’tbehappywithoutTony.A.Nothingmuch. B.Howcome? C.Whoelse?【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——Tony不能來派對了。——怎么會那樣？沒有Tony，我爺爺不會高興的。考查情景交際。Nothingmuch沒什么；Howcome為什么，怎么會那樣；Whoelse還有誰。根據“Tonycan’tcometotheparty.”和“Mygrandfatherwon’tbehappywithoutTony.”可知，此處表示對Tony不能來派對感到驚訝。故選B。17.—WhatdoyouthinkofthemovieNeZha2?—Ilikeitverymuch.It’s________interesting________educational.A.either;or B.neither;nor C.notonly;butalso【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意；——你覺得電影《哪吒2》怎么樣？——我非常喜歡，這部電影不僅有趣還有教育意義?？疾檫B詞辨析。either...or...或者……或者……；neither...nor...既不……也不……；notonly...butalso...不僅……而且……。根據“Ilikeitverymuch.”可知，很喜歡這部電影，所以這里指電影既有趣又有教育意義。故選C。18.—YouhadgreatfunintheIceandSnowWorld,________you?—________,thoughittookusalongtimetowaitforourturn.A.didn’t;Yes B.didn’t;No C.did;Yes【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在冰雪世界玩得很開心，是嗎？——是的，雖然我們花了很長時間等待輪到我們?？疾榉匆庖蓡柧?。根據“YouhadgreatfunintheIceandSnowWorld,…you”可知，此處是反意疑問句，應該遵循“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原則。分析句子可知，陳述部分是肯定句，故疑問部分要用否定形式，故排除C項。根據答語“thoughittookusalongtimetowaitforourturn.”可推知，確實玩得很開心，因此作肯定回答。故選A。19.Couldyoutellme________?Iwanttogetone.A.howmuchistherobot B.howmuchtherobotis C.what’sthepriceoftherobot【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：你能告訴我這個機器人多少錢嗎？我想要買一個考查賓語從句。根據選項可知，此處考查賓語從句的語序，賓語從句的語序是陳述句語序，B選項為陳述句語序，A和C為疑問句語序。故選B。20.Thesign________meansthatyoumustkeepquiet.A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：B項所示標志意味著你必須保持安靜?？疾槌ＷR和習語。根據“youmustkeepquiet”及常識可知，B項所示標志表示“你必須保持安靜”。故選B。Ⅱ.Clozetest（本題共15分，每小題1分）Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage.Therewasoncea63-year-oldwoman.Shewassmallandthin,withaslightlyhunched(弓起的)back.ShewalkedallthewayfromNewYorkCity____21____Miami,Florida.Itwasalongandunimaginable(不可想象的)journeyformostpeople.Everysteptookgreat____22____,butshekeptgoingand____23____it.Theoldwomanstartedthejourneybecauseherlifewasfilledwith____24____.Whenshewasyoung,shewasbusy____25____forherfamily.Shemissedmanybeautiful____26____inlife.Herhusbandpassedawayearly,andherchildrenseldomvisitedher.Duringthe____27____years,shethoughtabouttheplacesshewantedtovisitwhenshewasyoungbut____28____did.Miamiwasoneofthoseplaces.Sheandherhusbandhadonce____29____togotoseetheseatheretogether.Whensheturned63,sherealizedthatifshedidn’tgonow,theremightneverbeanother____30____.InMiami,acurious(好奇的)reporter____31____her.Althoughshelooked____32____,hereyeswerebright.Thereporterwonderedwhethertheunknownfears,tirednessand____33____environmentduringthehardjourneyhadeverworriedher.Andhowdidshegetthecourage____34____goingonsuchalongjourney?Theoldwomansmiledandsaid,“Takingonestepdoesn’tneedcourage.That’s____35____Idid.Itookonestepfirst,thenanother,andthenanother,andhereIam.”21.A.till B.to C.in22.A.effort B.support C.cost23.A.afforded B.made C.accepted24.A.projects B.regrets C.points25.A.looking B.waiting C.caring26.A.moments B.expressions C.positions27.A.happy B.lonely C.exciting28.A.sometimes B.often C.never29.A.managed B.promised C.moved30.A.chance B.choice C.exchange31.A.disappointed B.encouraged C.interviewed32.A.excited B.tired C.upset33.A.comfortable B.wonderful C.difficult34.A.kept B.keeping C.tokeep35.A.what B.that C.why【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.B25.C26.A27.B28.C29.B30.A31.C32.B33.C34.C35.A【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一位63歲的瘦小弓背的老婦人，因人生充滿遺憾，為彌補年輕時的遺憾，從紐約徒步前往邁阿密，途中克服諸多困難，她用行動詮釋逐夢不怕晚，啟示人們行動的重要性?！?1題詳解】句意：她從紐約一路走到佛羅里達州的邁阿密。till直到；to到；in在里面。from…to…從……到……。故選B。【22題詳解】句意：每走一步都需要付出很大的努力，但她堅持走下去，并成功了。effort努力；support支持；cost費用。根據“Everysteptookgreat…”可知，每走一步都需要付出很大的努力。故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：每走一步都需要付出很大的努力，但她堅持走下去，并成功了。afforded提供；made使成功；accepted接受。makeit“成功或達到目標”。故選B。【24題詳解】句意：這位老婦人開始了她的旅程，因為她的生活充滿了遺憾。projects項目；regrets遺憾；points觀點。根據“Whenshewasyoung,shewasbusy…forherfamily.Shemissedmanybeautiful