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2025年江海職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析
(圖片大小可自由調(diào)整)
一、單選題(共50題)
1、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?
—It’sabout_______walk.
(1分)
A、tenminute’
B、ten–minutes
C、tenminutes’
D、tenminutes
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠(yuǎn)?——大約十分鐘的路程.根據(jù)其后的walk,可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk,表示十分鐘的。minute為可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)ten,可知要用tenminutes,表示十分鐘的要在其后加'.故選C。本題考查名詞所有格,可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)(以s結(jié)尾的)的所有格,要在其后加'
2、Thebookis__________moredifficultthantheoneIrecommendedtoyou.
(1分)
A、rather
B、veryC、muchD、so
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析這本書比我向你推薦的那本書難多了。該題考查副詞的用法。A)ratheradv.:表寧可,寧愿,相當(dāng),相反的含義??梢耘cthan搭配,其含義為“不顧”,“而不”。B)very做副詞時(shí)候可以表達(dá)很,非常,實(shí)在的,極度的等含義。C)much做副詞的時(shí)候表明非常,很;多,大致的意思可以修飾形容詞的比較級(jí)表達(dá)程度上更多,更大,更深等含義。D)so做副詞時(shí)候表達(dá)如此,很,因此的含義。根據(jù)該句的句題空白位置應(yīng)該是一個(gè)修飾形容詞比較級(jí)的成分,表達(dá)程度
3、Iwrote()articleforthewritingcompetition.(1分)
A、a800wordsB、an800wordsC、an800-word
D、a-800-words’
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析考查復(fù)合形容詞。句意為:“我為寫作比賽寫了一篇八百字的文章?!痹谟⒄Z中,“數(shù)詞+連字符+名詞單數(shù)”構(gòu)成復(fù)合形容詞,在句中作定語,修飾名詞。800是以元音音素開頭,所以用an。故選C。
4、—MikeandIareplanningatriptoJapanthissummervacation.—Really?__________Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.
(1分)
A、Takeyourtime!B、emyguest!
C、Letmealone!D、Countmein!
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析考查習(xí)慣用語。句意:邁克和我計(jì)劃今年暑假去日本旅行。真的?算我一個(gè),我一直想去那兒。ATakeyourtime!慢慢來;BBemyguest!請(qǐng)便;CLetmealone!別管我,讓我一個(gè)人靜靜;DCountmein!算我一個(gè)。根據(jù)Ihavealwayswantedtogothere.可知,算我一個(gè),我一直想去那兒。故選D項(xiàng)。5、Thechildrenarevery_____tohearthegoodnews.
(1分)A、sorry
B、pleased
C、unhappy
D、kind
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析B意為“高興的,開心的”。孩子們聽到這個(gè)好消息非常高興6、Oh,therearetwobedshere.Thisisthe()bedroom.(1分)
A、twin's
B、twins'
C、twin
D、twins
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析【圖片大小可調(diào)】thetwin是單數(shù),所以's在后面,就是thetwin's,意思是:雙胞胎的,這里是單數(shù),就是雙胞胎其中一個(gè)的。而thetwins是復(fù)數(shù),所以s在前面,就是thetwins',意思是:雙胞胎的,這里是復(fù)數(shù)7、Theelephant's(大象)noseis________,butit'stailis________.
(1分)A、short;long
B、long;short
C、big;little
D、little;big
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析句意:大象的鼻子長(zhǎng),但尾巴短8、Ourflatisverysmall.Wewishwe()anotherbedroom.(1分)
A、had
B、have
C、havehad
D、willhave
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
9、-()youever()partinanenvironmentalproject?-Yes,Ihave.(1分)A、Did;take
B、Have;taken
C、Do;take
D、Are;taking
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意為:“——你曾經(jīng)參加過環(huán)保項(xiàng)目嗎?—是的?!备鶕?jù)ever和“Yes,Ihave.”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。故選B。10、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。()(1分)
A、(ex)cuse
B、(ex)pert
C、(ex)press
D、(ex)pensive
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B11、()ofthelandinthatdistrict()coveredwithtreesandgrass.(1分)A、Twofifth;is
B、Twofifth;are
C、Twofifths;is
D、Twofifths;are
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
12、
材料
Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinnsinsteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandbreakfastthenextmorning.
RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-break-fastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings,Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms,othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesandtelevisionintheroom,othersdo.
Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuallythecostismuchless.Stayingataninnisalmostlikevisitingsomeone'shome,Theownersaregladtotellabouttheareaandtheinterestingplacestovisit.Manyvacationerssaytheyenjoythechancetomeetlocalfamilies.Americantakeaholidaytrip___.(1分)
A、
all
the
year
round
B、
for
years
C、everyyear
D、everyotheryear
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C13、Wehaven'tseentheheadmaster________amonth.Where________he________?
(1分)A、for,has,gone
B、since,has,been
C、since,has,gone
D、since,did,go
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析我們一個(gè)月沒見到校長(zhǎng)了。他在哪里?
14、Isitbettertolistentoothers'advicethanto()decisionsonone'sown?(1分)
A、make
B、have
C、take
D、do
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意為:“聽別人的建議比自己做決定要好嗎?"makeadecision是固定搭配,意為“做決定”。故選A。15、Tomysurprise,___________ofmystudentshaven'treadthebookyet.
(1分)
A、fourfifths
B、fourfive
C、fourfifth
D、fourfives正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析令我驚訝的是,我的學(xué)生有五分之四的人還沒有讀過這本書。分?jǐn)?shù)用基數(shù)詞加序數(shù)詞表示;如果分子大于1,分母要用復(fù)數(shù)形式,如三分之一,one—third。三分之二,two—thirds。
16、—Haveyoureadthebooks____byMoYan?—Yes,I’velearnedalotfromhisbooks.
(1分)
A、write
B、writing
C、writtenD、towrite
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析——你讀過莫言寫的書嗎?——是的,我從他的書中學(xué)到了很多。learnfrom……:從…中學(xué)到,前面有謂語動(dòng)詞,所以這里只能填非謂語動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)原句中bysb和books(書)是被MoYan(莫言)寫的,可知前面動(dòng)詞詞應(yīng)該用過去分詞表被動(dòng),結(jié)合選項(xiàng),A是動(dòng)詞原形;B是現(xiàn)在分詞形式;C是過去分詞形式;D是不定式,故選C。
17、—Alittlebirdenteredthroughtheopenwindowtojoinusfordinnerlastnight.—Wow,that’sinteresting!Theunexpectedguest________bewelcomed.
(1分)
A、will
B、can
C、must
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析句意:——昨晚一只小鳥從開著的窗戶進(jìn)屋,與我們一起享用晚餐?!?,那真是有趣!這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎??疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。wil將;can能;must一定。will表示“將要”,通常用于一般將來時(shí),而上文中的lastnight是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語,所以排除A選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)前文that'sinteresting“那真是有趣”,可知,此空處是推測(cè)“這個(gè)不速之客一定受到了歡迎”,can表推測(cè)常用于否定句中,即cannot,表示“不可能”﹔must表推測(cè),常用于肯定句中,表示“一定”,所以空格處填must。故選C。
18、Openyourbook,andwritedowntheanswersintheformon()(1分)
A、the101stpage
B、101pageC、Page101st
D、thePage101正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查序數(shù)詞。句意為:“打開你的書,把答案寫在第101頁的表格里面?!本幪?hào)的表達(dá)方式為:“名詞+基數(shù)詞”或者“定冠詞十序數(shù)詞+名詞”。故選A。
19、--I'mgoingbacktoseemyparentsinNewYork.--().(1分)
A、Saygood-byetothem.
B、Seeyoulater
C、GivemybestwishestothemD、It'sveryniceofyou
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
20、Heissaidtobe()honestman.(1分)
A、an
B、a
C、any
D、very正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A21、Wedidn'thaveenoughchairs,()someofthestudentshadtositonthefloor.(1分)
A、so
B、but
C、orD、and
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查連詞。句意為:“我們沒有足夠的椅子,所以有些學(xué)生不得不坐在地上?!备鶕?jù)句意可知前后兩個(gè)句子是因果關(guān)系,所以用并列連詞so來連接。故選A。
22、—Moreandmorepeopleprefertowalkratherthanrideincars.—().Walkingisgoodforhealth.(1分)
A、Sotheyare
B、Soarethey
C、Sotheydo
D、Sodothey
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析考查倒裝句。句意為:“——越來越多的人寧愿走路也不愿坐車?!_實(shí)如此,步行對(duì)健康有好處?!笨捎谩癝o+主語+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞”表示“某人或事物確實(shí)如此”,是對(duì)上文所講事實(shí)的肯定和強(qiáng)調(diào)。根據(jù)“Walkingisgoodforhealth.”可知空格處是重復(fù)前句的意思,為了加強(qiáng)語氣表示“確實(shí)如此”,上句prefertowalk是動(dòng)詞短語,所以本句需要用相應(yīng)的助動(dòng)詞do。故選C。
23、
材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I(1)thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas(2),butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble(3)forshopping.
“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather(4).wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I(5).Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor(6).
Theyusedupalltheir(7),someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall(8)tospenditonCaitlin.
JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen(9)tothegroundby(10).Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.(11),everythinginthehousewasengulfed(吞噬)inflames,includingtheChristmaspresents(12)tobewrapped(包裝).
Theschoolwas(13)herbooksanduniforms.Andallthe(14)inCaitlin'sclassweretakinghershoppingforclotheswhiletheboyswereshoppingforthingslikescarvesandsocks.
Whenwegothome,mybrotherbroughteverythinghehad(15)forCaitlintomyroomtomakesureIthoughtshe'dlikeeverything.
“Ithinkshe'llloveeverything.”Isaid,and(16)him,eventhoughhetriedtopushmeaway.Iwasso(17)ofhimatthatmoment.He(18)allhissavingsforanewskate-board(19)forafriendwhoneededaChristmaspresentmorethanhedid.Hehad,throughthisactofapureheart,captured(捕獲)thetrue(20)ofChristmas。第17空填()。(1分)
A、tiredB、proud
C、careful
D、aware
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。tired意為“疲憊的”;proud意為“自豪的”;careful意為“仔細(xì)的”;aware意為“意識(shí)到的”。作者的哥哥在幫助Caitlin,所以作者為他感到驕傲。故選B。24、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter(1)hisowner'slifeby
(2)thesleepingman(3)afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat(4)onthemanandmoved(5)enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin(6)forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's(7)ahero.(8)hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave(9)thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis
(10)foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo(11)likethis.Buddy
(12)theanimalhospital(13)singedfurand(14)inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome(15)andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.
第(7)選()(1分)
A、maybe
B、perhaps
C、hardly
D、sure
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D25、Canyou______whohaslostthewatch?
(1分)
A、lookfor
B、lookup
C、lookat
D、findout正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析你能找出誰把手表丟了嗎?findout找出;發(fā)現(xiàn);查明
26、--Let'sgotoamovieafterwork,OK?
--()(1分)
A、Notatall.
B、Whynot?
C、Nevermind.
D、Whatofit?
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析notatall“一點(diǎn)也不”;whynot“干嗎不”表示同意某建議或想法;nevermind“沒關(guān)系”;whatofit“那又有什么關(guān)系”,用于表示對(duì)某事不關(guān)心或生氣地告訴某人事情與他無關(guān).根據(jù)題意,B項(xiàng)正確.命題立意:本題考查固定短語的用法.
27、
材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.
There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim(牛仔布)mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability(耐用性)andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.
Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples(樣本)theyhadcollected.
Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.
Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.
Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______
(1分)
A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.
B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
28、
材料Itwasgettingdarkandsnowwascomingdown.Joewasdrivinghome.He'dbeenunemployedsincethefactory(1).Mostofhisfriendshadleft,buthestayedon.(2),hewasbornhere.
Suddenlyhesawaladystandingonthesideoftheroadand(3).Shewasworried.Noonehadstoppedto(4)forthelasthour.Joeknew(5)shefeltandsaid,“MynameisJoeandI'mheretohelpyou.”Allshehadwasaflattyre,(6)foranoldlady,thatwasbadenough.Joechangedthe(7),buthegotdirtyandhishandshurt.ShewantedtopayJoeandsaidany(8)wouldhavebeenallright.Joeneverthoughttwiceaboutthemoneyandthereweremanypeoplewhohad(9)himahandinthepast.Hehadlivedhislifethatway.Hetoldherthatifshereallywantedtopayhim(10),thenexttimeifshesawsomeonewhoneededhelp,shecouldgivethatpersontheassistancethathe(11),
Latertheladywentina(12)decoratedrestauranttoeatinahurry.Thecashierwaslikethetelephoneofanout-of-workactor—itdidn't(13)much.However,thewaitress,whowasnearlyeightmonthspregnant(懷孕的),broughtacleantoweltoherwitha(14)smile.Theoldlady(15)Joe.Afterthewaitressbroughtthechangefroma100-dollarbill,shefoundthelady(16)andsomethingwrittenonanapkin,“(17)oncehelpedmeout,thewayI'mhelpingyou.(18)youreallywanttopayhimback,don'tletthechainoflove(19)withyou.”
That(20)thewaitressgavehersleepinghusbandasoftkissandwhispered,“Everything'sgoingtobeallright,Joe.”
第13空填()。(1分)A、readB、ring
C、cost
D、send
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。read意為“讀”;ring意為“給……打電話;鈴響”;cost意為“花費(fèi)”;send意為“送”。此處指出納員就像失業(yè)了的演員的電話,少人問津。故選B。29、
材料
InAmericanschoolsthereissomethingcalledHomecomingDay.Manyhighschoolsandcollegeswithafootballteamhaveahomecominggame.Thiscanbethemostimportantthingoftheyearexceptthegraduationorcommencement(頒授學(xué)位典禮)day.StudentsplanHomecomingDayformanyweeksbeforetheday.
SeveraldaysbeforeHomecoming,studentsstarttodecoratetheschool.Therearesignstowishlucktotheteam,andmanyothersignstowelcomeallthestudents.ManypeoplestillcometoHomecomingtwentyorthirtyyearsaftertheyleaveschool.
Duringthedaypeopleliketolookforteachersthattheyrememberfromlongago.Oftentheyseeoldfriendsandtheytalktogetheraboutthosehappyyearsinschool.
Everyonesooncomestowatchthefootballgame.Whenthegameishalfover,thebandcomesontothefieldandplaysschoolsongs.AnotherimportantmomentiswhentheHomecomingQueenorKingappears.AllthestudentsvoteamostpopularstudenttheHomecomingQueenorKing.Itisagreathonortobechosen.
TheHomecomingDayisahappyday,butitisnotperfectunlessthefootballteamwinsthegame.Eveniftheteamloses,thestudentsstillenjoyHomecomingSomestayattheschooltodance,andothersgotoaparty.Foreveryoneitisadayworthremembering.
WhocanprobablybecometheHomecomingQueenorKing?(1分)
A、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
others.
B、
The
guest
who
is
the
most
popular
with
the
students.
C、
The
student
who
is
liked
most
by
the
teachers.
D、
The
player
who
plays
best
in
the
football
game.正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A30、()heknownmyaddress,hewouldhavecome.(1分)
A、Were
B、Did
C、Had
D、Should
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C解析在虛擬語氣中當(dāng)從句謂語動(dòng)詞中含有were,had,should時(shí),可以將其提前省掉if,構(gòu)成倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本句后的wouldhavecome表示與過去事實(shí)相反。句意:如果他知道我的地址,他會(huì)來的。
31、從下列選項(xiàng)中找出其括號(hào)部分與所給單詞括號(hào)部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。()bel(ie)ve(1分)
A、n(ie)ce
B、t(ie)
C、fr(ie)nd
D、var(ie)ty
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A32、—WhatplacewillyousuggestifItraveltoyourhometown—Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes________asthefirstchoice.
(1分)
A、hardly
B、patiently
C、strangely
D、naturally
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析句意:——如果我去你的家鄉(xiāng)旅行,你建議我去什么地方?——最著名的黃山自然是首選。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;patiently耐心地;strangely奇怪地;naturally自然地。根據(jù)“Thebest-knownMountHuangshancomes...asthefirstchoice.”可知,黃山自然是首選,故選D。33、Studyingingroupsisnecessary()youwanttodowellinschool.(1分)
A、if
B、until
C、unlessD、though
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析考查條件狀語從句。句意為:“如果想要學(xué)習(xí)好,小組學(xué)習(xí)是有必要的?!眎f意為“如果”,引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選A。
34、Mr.Wanglivesin()on()floor.(1分)
A、501Room;thefifth
B、Room501;thefifth
C、theRoom501;afifth
D、the501Room;five正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B35、Yourappleisabout()mine.(1分)
A、secondthreesasbig
B、twothirdsasbigas
C、twothreesasbigas
D、secondthirdsasbigas
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B解析考查分?jǐn)?shù)和形容詞的原級(jí)。句意為:“你的蘋果大約是我的蘋果的三分之二大?!庇⒄Z中分?jǐn)?shù)的分子用基數(shù)詞,分母用序數(shù)詞,分子大于1時(shí),分母加-s;as…as意為“和……一樣”,表示同級(jí)的比較,中間用形容詞和副詞的原級(jí),后面的as不能省略。故選B。
36、
材料Readingisofgreatimportance.That'swhyWorldBookDaycameintobeing.WorldBookDay(1)onApril23rdeveryyear,which(2)toencouragepeople,particularlyteenagers,todscoverthe(3)ofreadingsothattheycanfallinlovewithbooks.It'salsothedayto(4)honortothosegreatwriterswhoproducedremarkableworksofliteratureandmadegreat(5)tohumancivilization.
ManycountriescelebrateWorldBookDayandthe(6)isyearlyheldindifferentways.Onthatday,millionsofschoolchildrencanbuybooksatamuch(7)pricethanusualinanybookstoreinEngland,(8)attractsanumberofstudentstofloodintobookstoresfortheycanpaylessmoncytobuythe(9)books.WorldBookDayisalso(10)inChina.Moreandmorepeople(11)intothelibrariesandbookstorestoread(12)books.Mostofthemdomorereadingonthatday,(13)theycanchangetheworldbychangingthemselves(15)reading.
Readingmakesus(15)andlearned.Readinghelpsusfollowthe(16)developmentofscienceandtechnology.Readingenablesustohaveagood(17)ofandhaveabetterunderstandingofforeignculturesand(18).Readingalsoisoneofthemostimportantwaystolearnforeignlanguages.Weallknowit'sdifficultandalmost19tolearneverythingintheclassroom,yetthewaysEnglishpeoplearelivingandworkingtodaycanbe.(20)byreading.第20空填()。(1分)
A、learnedB、suggested
C、accepted
D、informed
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。learned意為“學(xué)習(xí)”;suggested意為“建議”;accepted意為“接受”;informed意為“通知”。此處指的是英國(guó)人的工作生活方式是可以通過閱讀學(xué)習(xí)的。故選A。
37、
材料Manyyearsago,abigearthquakehitAmerica,killingover30,000people.Afather(1)hiswifesafelyathomeandrushedtothe(2)wherehissonwassupposedtobe,(3)todiscoverthatthebuildingwasasflatasapancake.
Seeingthis,herememberedthe(4)hehadmadetohisson,“Nomatterwhathappens,I'llalwaysbethereforyou!”Tearsbeganto(5)hiseyes.Ashelookedatthepileof(6)thatoncewastheschool,itlooked(7),buthekeptrememberinghiswordstohisson.
Hebegantoconcentrate(8)wherehehad(9)hissontoclassbefore.Remembe-ringhisson's(10)hadbeenintherightbackcorneroftheteachingbuilding,herushedthereandstarteddigging(11)theruins.
Hekeptdigginganddigging.Hourslater,other(12)parentstriedtopullhimoff(13)hadbeenhisson'sclassroom,saying,“It'stoolate!They'realldead!”
Butthefatherkeptdiggingforhisson.Thefirechief(14)andsaid,“Firesarebreakingout.You'rein(15).Gohome.”Hearingthis,theAmericanfather,(16)verytirednow,askedpolitely,“Areyougoingtohelpme?”
Hewenton(17).Hedugfor8hours…12hours…24hours…36hours…then,inthe38thhour,heheardhisson's(18).Hescreamedhisson'sname,“ARMAND!”Andheheardhissonshoutback,“Dad?!It'sme,Dad!Itoldtheotherkidsnottoworry.Itoldthemthatifyouwere(19)you'dsaveus.Youpromisednomatterwhathappened,you'dalwaysbethereforme!Youdid(20),Dad!”
第20空填()。(1分)
A、that
B、this
C、one
D、it
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析考查代詞詞義辨析。that意為“那個(gè)”;this意為“這個(gè)”;one意為“一個(gè)”;“it”在這里指代這個(gè)承諾。故選D。
38、
材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.
Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.
第(5)選()(1分)
A、cry
B、laugh
C、run
D、shout
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
39、MrsWangcouldn’tfallasleep_______hersonarrivedhome.
(1分)
A、until
B、if
C、becauseD、so
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A解析句意:直到王女士的兒子到家,她才睡著??疾閺膶龠B詞辨析。unti直到;if如果﹔是否;because因?yàn)?;so因此。結(jié)合句意可知,此句表示“直到兒子到家,才睡覺",用短語not...unti連接,意為“直到才"。故選A。
40、
"Anoticewas_______inordertoremindthestudentsofthechangedlecturetime."
(1分)
A、sentupB、givenupC、setup
D、putup
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析句意:一張紙條被用來提醒學(xué)生們變更了的上課時(shí)間。setup:建立,創(chuàng)建。sendup:使上升,發(fā)射,判…入獄giveup:放棄,拋棄putup:放,儲(chǔ)備,推薦,張貼。putupanotice意為張貼通知。
41、ThebestwaytolearnEnglishis________it.
(1分)
A、useB、using
C、toused
D、uses
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析學(xué)習(xí)英語最好的方法就是使用它。因?yàn)閕s是系動(dòng)詞,用using
42、Tedtoldhisfatherhe_____hishomeworkthreehoursbefore.
(1分)A、finished
B、hasfinishedC、hadfinished
D、wasfinishing
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:C
解析句意:特德告訴他的父親三個(gè)小時(shí)前他就完成了家庭作業(yè)。根據(jù)句中時(shí)間狀語threehoursbefore和動(dòng)詞told可知,用過去完成時(shí),表示過去的過去。故選C。43、OfcourseIwill_____________whatyoufeelaboutit,butbusinessisbusiness.
(1分)A、takecareof
B、reachfor
C、takeoutof
D、continueon
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析當(dāng)然,我會(huì)照顧你對(duì)它的感受,但公事公辦就是公事公辦。takecareof考慮;reachfor伸手去拿;takeoutof取出,將……帶出;continueon繼續(xù)44、Hegoestoworkeveryday______.
(1分)
A、exceptforrainydays
B、besidesitrains
C、butthatitrains
D、exceptonrainydays
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D
解析除了下雨天,他每天都去上班。除……之外“除了雨天”except常與every連用,不包含在內(nèi)45、Theoldtemple____roofwasdamagedinstormisnowunderrepair.
(1分)
A、where
B、which
C、its
D、whose
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:D解析
考查定語從句。句意:那座在暴風(fēng)雨中屋頂受損的寺廟正在維修中。從結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處是定語從句,Theoldtemple為先行詞,作定語從句的定語,判斷關(guān)系代詞用whose,故選D。
46、
材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad(1)thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis(2)
Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.(3).Ramanpickedaroseflowerand(4)itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He(5)openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his(6),anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.
Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe(7).Facinghistarget,he(8)hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher(9).
“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim(10).
“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave(11)managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”
Withhiseyescoveredbythe(12),Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand(13)thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe(14),heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,(15)itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.
“DidI(16)it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom
hiseys.
“No,youmissed(17),”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto(18)methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”
“Ihave(19)taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou(20)something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”
第10空填()。(1分)
A、angrily
B、calmlyC、disappointedly
D、sadly
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:B
解析考查副詞詞義辨析。angrily意為“生氣地”;calmly意為“平靜地”;disappointedly意為“失望地”;sadly意為“悲哀地”。此處老師并沒有表現(xiàn)出別的情緒,所以是很平靜地問學(xué)生。故選B.
47、Thelibrarywantsalibrarian()canspeakEnglishwell.(1分)
A、whoB、whom
C、whichD、what
正確答案選項(xiàng):參考答案:A
解析考查定語從句。句意為:“圖書館需要一位英語說得好的圖書管理員?!狈治鼍渥咏Y(jié)構(gòu)可知,本句為定語從句,先行詞librarian指人,且在從句中作主語,所以用關(guān)系代詞who/that來引導(dǎo)定語從句。故選A。48、材料Clerk:(1)Madam?
Anna:Yes,thankyou.I'dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.
Clerk:(2)
Anna:I'mlookingforsomethingtomatchherbrownskirt.
Clerk:Here'saprettygreenone.
Anna:Butithaslongsleeves.I'dliketobuyashort-sleevedblousewithahighneck.Haveyougotanythinglikethiskind?
Clerk:Wehavesome,buttheyareyellow.(3)
Anna:Small.Sheisonlyelevenyearsold.Haveyougottherightsize?
Clerk:Yes.Hereyouare.
Anna:(4)
Clerk:It's100yuan.Butthere'sasaleontoday,everythingishalfprice.
Anna:Oh,myGod.That'sverycheap.(5)
C
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