2025年江西電力職業(yè)技術(shù)學(xué)院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點(diǎn)試題含答案解析

（圖片大小可自由調(diào)整）一、單選題(共50題)

1、Tbebuildinghas（）floorsandtheGreensliveonthe（）floor.(1分)

A、twenty;twelve

B、twenty;twelfth

C、twentieth;twelve

D、twentieth,twelfth

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析查數(shù)詞。句意為：“這棟樓有二十層，Green一家住在第十二層。”英語中用基數(shù)詞表達(dá)數(shù)量，用序數(shù)詞表達(dá)順序；根據(jù)floors可知，第一個(gè)空格表達(dá)的是數(shù)量，所以應(yīng)用基數(shù)詞，可排除C和D;第二個(gè)空格前有定冠詞the修飾，所以應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞，所以排除A。故選B。

2、Thecaketastes______andsells______.

(1分)

A、well;well

B、good;good

C、good;well

D、well;good正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意：這種食物嘗起來好吃，并且賣的好。taste,嘗起來，半系動(dòng)詞，后加形容詞。sell賣，動(dòng)詞，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞。good形容詞，well副詞，根據(jù)句意，故選C。

3、—Isthereany（）intheboat?—Yes.Theplaceinthecornerisempty.(1分)

A、rooms

B、seats

C、placesD、space正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查名詞辨析。句意為：“—船上還有地方嗎?——是的，拐角處的地方是空的。”根據(jù)謂語動(dòng)詞is可知，句子的主語是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)或者不可數(shù)名詞。故選D。

4、材料Whydopeopleplayfootball?It'sa(1)gameandit'sdangeroustoo.Twenty-twomenfightforsixtyminutestomake(2)manygoalsastheycan.Theygetmoreblackeyes,bruiseandbrokenbonesthanthey(3)points.Footballplayersmustbemad.

Andwhydopeoplewatchfootball?They(4)bemadtoo.Theycertainly(5)andscreamlikemadmen.I'mafraid(6)nearafootballfieldwhenthey'replayingagame.Thecrowdsaredangerous.I'd(7)stayhomeandwatchTV.ButwhathappenswhenIturnit(8)?They'reshowingafootballgame.SoIturnontheradio.WhatdoIhear?The(9)footballscores.AndwhatdoIseewhenIopenanewspaper?Picturesoffootballplayers,interviewswith(10)players,scoresoffootballgames.

第(4)選（）(1分)A、mustn't

B、must

C、can't

D、can

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

5、LastSundayImet（）inthesupermarket.(1分)

A、afriendofJimB、afriendofJims

C、afriendofJims’

D、afriendofJim's

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查名詞的雙重所有格。句意為：“上周日我在超市遇見了Jim的一個(gè)朋友?！彪p重所有格結(jié)構(gòu)為“名詞+of+名詞所有格/名詞性物主代詞”。故選D。

6、—IwatchedtheNBAgamelastnight.—______amazinggameitwas!

(1分)A、Whatan

B、HowanC、What

D、How

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析句意：——昨天晚上我看了NBA的比賽．——多么令人驚異的比賽啊！根據(jù)amazinggame可知，感嘆修飾的中心詞是名詞，應(yīng)該用What引導(dǎo)；又根據(jù)感嘆句的句式：What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主謂！amazinggame是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，所以前面要加不定冠詞，amazing的第一個(gè)音素是元音音素，所以用冠詞an，故選A。7、—Hey,Tom,youaremakingnoise.Youshouldbepolite________.—Sorry,Mum.I’vegotit.

(1分)

A、atmost

B、inpublic

C、ontime

D、bychance

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析句意：——嘿，湯姆，你制造噪音。在公共場合你應(yīng)該禮貌?！獙?duì)不起，媽媽。我知道了?？疾榻樵~短語。atmost最多；inpublic當(dāng)眾、在公共場合；ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；bychance偶然，碰巧。根據(jù)“Youshouldbepolite”可知在公共場合要禮貌。故選B。8、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”

第（10）題選（）

(1分)

A、take

B、spend

C、doD、have

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：take解析考查動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容可知，句意為一個(gè)新的手機(jī)不會(huì)花費(fèi)你很多錢，但需要一點(diǎn)時(shí)間。taketime表示占據(jù)時(shí)間。

9、Itwasraininghard,________theycouldn'tgooutforwalk.

(1分)

A、because

B、orC、but

D、so

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析雨下得很大，所以他們不能出去散步。并列連詞so構(gòu)成的并列句可以轉(zhuǎn)換成由從屬連詞because構(gòu)成的主從復(fù)合句。此句相當(dāng)于：Becauseitwasraining,theycouldnotgooutforawalk.另外，so和because不可以同事出現(xiàn)在句中

10、Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.Sonever______thedifferenceyoucanmake.

(1分)

A、recognize

B、underestimate

C、emphasizeD、misunderstand

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：所以永遠(yuǎn)不要低估你能帶來的不同。Arecognize認(rèn)出；Bunderestimate低估；Cemphasize強(qiáng)調(diào)；Dmisunderstand誤解。由上文的“Howeversmall,anyactofkindnesscanhaveahugeimpact.”可知，無論善舉多么微小，都會(huì)產(chǎn)生巨大的影響，說明小行動(dòng)也有大力量，基普經(jīng)常與自閉癥孩子馬克斯互動(dòng)，在基普看來是件小事，但這事對(duì)馬克斯的影響是巨大的，所以我們不能低估/小看自己做的事情帶來的影響。故選B。

11、材料

InBritainyou'reallowedtodriveacarwhenyou'reseventeen.Youhavetogetaspecialtwo-yeardrivinglicensebeforeyoucanstart.Whenyouarelearning,someonewithafulllicensealwayshastobeinthecarwithyoubecauseyouarenotallowedtodrivethecarontheroadalone.Youdon'thavetogotoadrivingschool-afriendcanteachyou.Thepersonwithyouisn'tallowedtotakemoneyforthelessonunlesshe'sgotateacher'slicense.

Beforeyou'reallowedtohaveafulllicense,youhavetotakeadrivingtest.Youcantakeatestinyourowncar,butithastobefitfortheroad.Inthetestyouhavetodriveroundforaboutanhourandthenanswerafewquestions.Ifyoudon'tpassthetest,you'reallowedtotakeitagainafewweekslaterifyouwantto.In1970awomanpassedherfortiethtestafter212drivinglessons!Whenyou'vepassedyourtest,youdon'thavetotakeitagain,andyou'reallowedtogoondrivingaslongasyoulike,ifyouarehealthy.Britain'soldestdriverwasamanwhodrovein1974attheageof100.Before1904everyonewasallowedtodrive,evenchildren.Thenfrom1904cardrivershadtohavealicense.Buttheydidn'thavetotakeatestuntil1935.Intheearlydaysofcardriving,before1878,carsweren'tallowedtogofasterthanfourmilesanhourandsomeonehadtoleadthecarwitharedflag.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?(1分)

A、

One

is

never

too

old

to

drive

if

he

is

in

good

health.

B、

One

can

take

a

driving

test

again

and

again

until

he

passes

it.

C、

If

one

doesn't

pass

the

driving

test

he

has

to

take

it

again

and

again.

D、

Before

1878

going

somewhere

by

car

was

about

as

walking.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C12、Jimcan'tswim,（）.(1分)A、neithercanI

B、neitherIcan

C、sodoI

D、soIdo

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查倒裝句。句意為：“Jim不會(huì)游泳，我也不會(huì)。”英語中，表示前者所說的情況也適合后者，表示否定時(shí)，用句型“Neither/Nor+be/助動(dòng)詞/情態(tài)動(dòng)詞+主語”。根據(jù)can't可知前者的否定情況也適合后者，且用情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can。故選A。13、—Goodnews!TheUndergroundLine1inNantong________tocomeintoservicesoon.—That’sgreat!Transportwillbecomemucheasierforus.

(1分)A、willbeexpected

B、isexpected

C、expects

D、isexpecting

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析句意：——好消息！南通地鐵一號(hào)線預(yù)計(jì)很快就會(huì)投入使用?！袅?！對(duì)我們來說，交通將變得容易得多。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和時(shí)態(tài)。句子主語與動(dòng)詞之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，排除C/D選項(xiàng)；此處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來，故選B。14、________WeiHua________Judywereonthebasketballteam.

(1分)

A、So;and

B、Both;and

C、Too;to

D、So;that

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析魏華朱迪都是是籃球隊(duì)的隊(duì)員。所以選擇Both;and

15、People________talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving.

(1分)

A、shouldn’t

B、needn’t

C、must

D、can

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析句意：人們不應(yīng)該在開車的時(shí)候打電話?？疾榍閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。should’t不應(yīng)該；needn’t不必；must必須；can能夠。根據(jù)“talkonamobilephonewhiletheyaredriving”及常識(shí)，可知，開車時(shí)不應(yīng)該打電話，故選A。

16、______Englandimprovetheirgame,they’regoingtolosethematch.

(1分)

A、If

B、When

C、Unless

D、Whether正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析除非英格蘭隊(duì)提高他們的競技水平，他們會(huì)輸?shù)舯荣?。A如果；B當(dāng)；C除非；D是否

17、It'steno'clockinthemorning．We________theScienceMuseumthisafternoon．

(1分)

A、visited

B、werevisiting

C、willvisitD、havevisited正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析從It'steno'clockinthemorning．可以知道講話時(shí)間是在上午，所以thisafternoon(今天下午)應(yīng)該是將來時(shí)間狀語，所以選willvisit．(延伸)判斷thisafternoon(今天下午)是什么時(shí)態(tài)的時(shí)間狀語，要看講話時(shí)間在什么時(shí)候，上午說，那就是將來時(shí)間狀語；在晚上說那就是過去時(shí)間狀語；而在下午范圍內(nèi)說，情況就很復(fù)雜。如果動(dòng)作還沒有發(fā)生，那么是將來時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作在發(fā)生的過程中，那就是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果當(dāng)時(shí)動(dòng)作剛結(jié)束，強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，就是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語；如果動(dòng)作已經(jīng)結(jié)束，不表示對(duì)當(dāng)時(shí)的影響，則是一般過去時(shí)的時(shí)間狀語。

18、（）inthesunisbadforyoureyes.(1分)

A、Read

B、ReadsC、ReadingD、Toreading

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

19、

材料Allanwasworried.Thiswashisfirsttimetogotraveling（1）Hedidn'tknowhowtofindhisseat,（2）hewenttotheairhostessandasked,“Couldyouhelpme?Ican'tfindmyseat.”Theairhostessshowed（3）theseatandtoldhim.

（4）andfastentheseatbelt.ShetoldAllannottomoveaboutwhentheplanewasgoingup.AndshealsosaidthatAllan'searsmightfeel（5）strange,buthedidn'ttneedto（6）itbecausemanypeoplefelt（7）that.Whentheplanewasflyingveryhigh,Allancouldstandupandwalkaround.Hecould（8）readbooks,newspapersorseefilms.Theairhostesswould（9）foodanddrinks.Allanwouldenjoytheflightand（10）soon.

第(2)選（）(1分)A、yet

B、or

C、but

D、so

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

20、從下面單詞中找一個(gè)括號(hào)部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)

A、(w)rite

B、(w)eaveC、(w)indow

D、(w)onder

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

21、Hedressedhimselfquicklyand___________hisschoolbag,wenttoschool.

(1分)

A、carried

B、tocarry

C、carryingD、Carries

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：他快速地穿衣，帶著他的書包，去上學(xué)。f分析句子成分可知，carryhisschoolbag作伴隨狀語，做謂語動(dòng)詞wenttoschool的伴隨狀語用現(xiàn)在分詞。故選C。

22、

材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第16空填（）。(1分)

A、permit

B、pardon

C、forget

D、imagine

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。permit意為“允許”;pardon意為“原諒”;forget意為“忘記”;imagine意為“想象”。此處指她說永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)忘記“我”的好意。故選C。23、ZhongNanshan,togetherwithhisteam,wenttoWuhan（）theCOVID-19brokeOut,(1分)A、asfaras

B、assoonas

C、aswellas

D、aslongas

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查連詞。句意為：“新型冠狀病毒一爆發(fā)鐘南山就和他的團(tuán)隊(duì)一起去了武漢?！盿ssoonas意為“一……就……”,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。根據(jù)句意可知此處為時(shí)間狀語從句，表示新型冠狀病毒“一”爆發(fā)鐘南山及其團(tuán)隊(duì)“就”……,表現(xiàn)出及時(shí)性。故選B。24、Theroadisover________metreslong.

(1分)

A、sixhundredandfifty-two

B、sixhundredsandfifty-two

C、sixhundredfifty-two

D、sixhundredfiftyandtwo

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A解析這條路有六百五十二米長，英語應(yīng)該是sixhundredandfifty-two

25、Theteacheraskedus________somuchnoise.

(1分)

A、don’tmake

B、notmake

C、notmaking

D、nottomake

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D

解析考查ask的用法。asksbto/nottodosth為固定搭配，意思是要求某人做/不做某事。句子譯為老師要求我們不要制造如此多噪聲。句子已經(jīng)有謂語，故A、B；C不符合搭配。故選D。26、Itisn'twarmtoday,（）thesunisshining.(1分)

A、or

B、and

C、becauseD、although

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：D解析考查讓步狀語從句。句意為：“今天并不暖和，雖然陽光明媚。”although意為“盡管；即使”,引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，所以用“although”來引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。故選D。

27、Whatdidheaskonthephonejustnow?--Hewantedtoknow___________.

(1分)

A、whenthemeetingwillstart

B、whatIwasgoingtosayatthenextmeeting

C、howlongwouldthemeetinglast

D、whoisthehostofthemeeting正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

28、-Wouldyoulike（）todrink?-No,thanks.(1分)

A、everything

B、anything

C、something

D、nothing

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析考查復(fù)合不定代詞。句意為：“—你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?——不了，謝謝?！眘omething用在疑問句中，表示征求意見，希望得到對(duì)方肯定回答，故選C。

29、

材料Itookmysontoapopularrestaurantforalunchtimetreat.Anditseemseveryoneelsehadthesame（1）.Theplacewasfullof（2）!Idrovearoundthesmallparkinglotfor10minutes（3）aspot.FinallyI（4）one.AladywasreturningtohercarsoI（5）herandwaitedpatiently.AsIdidthisIlookedinmyrearvisionmirror(后視鏡)and（6）ayoungmanquicklypullupbehindme.Assoonashesawmyindicator(轉(zhuǎn)向燈)onforthespot,heseemedvery（7）andbeganhittinghissteeringwheel(方向盤).Iknewthiswasn'tdirectedatmebutatthedisappointmentthathehad（8）aspot.Ifelthis（9）.Itoohadbeen（10）theplaceforages.

AstheladyleftI1somethingthatsurprisedevenme.Iturnedoffmyindicatoranddrovestraightpast.Ilettheman（12）thespot.

Themanbehindmewas（13）,unsurewhattodo.（14）Iloweredmywindowandgavehima(n)（15）totakeit,callingoutatthesametime“It'syours.”

I（16）drivingfurtherdowntheroadtoanothercarpark,wherealthoughIhadtowalkquiteabitfurther,Iwas（17）Icould.Perhapsthemancouldn'twalkeasilyashis（18）wasn'tasgoodasmine?Iwill（19）know.ButIknewthespot（20）moretohimthanitdidtome,whenIsawhimreactthewayhedid.第14空填（）。(1分)

A、ButB、So

C、Again

D、Still

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查連詞詞義辨析。but意為“但是”;so意為“所以”;again意為“此外”;still意為“仍然”。根據(jù)句意可知，前后句指因果關(guān)系。故選B。

30、（）ofthestudentsinourclass（）boys.(1分)A、Twothird;isB、Twothirds;are

C、Twothird;are

D、Twothirds;is

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析分?jǐn)?shù)在英語中通常是借助于基數(shù)詞和序數(shù)詞來共同表達(dá)的。其中基數(shù)詞表示分子，序數(shù)詞表示分母。分子超過1，分母要加s.分?jǐn)?shù)修飾名詞時(shí)，若該名詞是不可數(shù)名詞只能用單數(shù)；若是可數(shù)名詞，用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可。但是，若它們?cè)诰渥又凶髦髡Z，則謂語動(dòng)詞是用單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)取決于名詞，即與分?jǐn)?shù)所修飾的名詞保持一致。31、Father’sDaycomes________Juneeveryyear.

(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、to

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析句意：父親節(jié)在每年的六月?？疾榻樵~辨析。in其后加早中晚、月份、季節(jié)、年份等；on其后加星期和具體的日期；at其后加點(diǎn)鐘；to到。根據(jù)June可知，此處是月份，用介詞in。故選A。32、______youmakeaplanforstudy,youhavetofollowit.

(1分)

A、Even

B、Once

C、Unless

D、Until

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析一旦你制定了學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)劃，你就必須遵循你的計(jì)劃。even即使；once一旦；unless除非，如果不；until直到。33、

材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術(shù)),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”

第19空填（）。(1分)

A、again

B、evenC、justD、seldom

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查副詞詞義辨析。again意為“再；又”;even意為“甚至”;just意為“剛才”;seldom意為“很少”。此處指老師剛剛教了學(xué)生最重要的一課。故選C。

34、—Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday.—Wow!That'sagreat________.Readingmakesafullman.

(1分)

A、dealB、habitC、plan

D、dream

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析句意:——我每天至少閱讀2個(gè)小時(shí)?！?那真是一個(gè)很好的習(xí)慣。閱讀使人充實(shí)。考查名詞辨析。deal約定;habit習(xí)慣;plan計(jì)劃;dream夢想。根據(jù)Ireadforatleasttwohourseveryday“我每天至少閱讀2個(gè)小時(shí)”，可知，此空是贊嘆對(duì)方有很好的習(xí)慣，所以空格處填habit。故選B。

35、

材料

“MarkTwain”wasthenameusedbySamuelLanghomeClemens.Hewasbornin1834anddiedin1910.Hisfatherwasalawyer,butaverypoorone.ThefamilywassopoorthatSamueldidnothavemuchschooling.Hehadtolearnallthathecouldfromthepeoplehemet.HisfatherdiedwhenSamuelwasveryyoung,andthentherewasevenlessmoneythanbefore.

ManyofthemeninthispartofAmericaworkedintheshiponthegreatRiverMississippi,andhedidthishimselfatonetime.Wheredidhegetthename“MarkTwain”?Itcamefromthegreatriveritself.Itwasactuallypartofthecriesusedbymenworkingintheship.Whenamanshoutedtohisfellowworkers“Bythemarktwain!”,hemeantthattheriverwas“twomarksdeep”there.Samueloftenheardthesewordswhenhewasyoung,andheusedthemasapennameallhislife.

DuringhisworkontheMississippihemettravelersofallkinds,andthishelpedhimagreatdealwhenhestartedwriting.Whenthewarstarted,SamuelleftthereforNevadawithhisbrother.Later,hebecameagoldminer,buthenevermademuchmoneyatthetime.Hesoonsawthatlifeinthegoldmineswasnotforhim.HethentriedwritingforthenewspapersinNevada,andthisseemedmorehopeful.Hefoundthathecouldwrite.

SamuelwenttoEuropein1867andlatergotmarriedthere.Hethenspentmostofhistimewriting.HeisnowalwaysknownasMarkTwain,andmanypeopledonotevenknowthathisfamilynamewasClemens.HebecamethegreatestAmericanwriterofthetime,becausehecouldmakehisreaderslaugh—athingwhichfewwriterscando.

Wecaninferfromthepassagethat__.(1分)A、

Samuel

loved

writing

ever

since

he

was

a

little

boy

B、

Samuel

didn't

love

writing

at

the

beginning

C、

his

writings

for

the

newspapers

were

quite

successful

D、

his

brother

encouraged

him

to

write

more

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C36、—Wouldyouhelpmecarrythebox?—________

(1分)

A、AllrightB、Nolet’snot.

C、Thankyou.

D、Ofcoursenot.

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析你能幫我搬一下箱子嗎？A、當(dāng)然；B、不，讓我們不要這樣；C、謝謝；D、當(dāng)然不考查交際用語的習(xí)慣回答，Allright表示應(yīng)允。故選A37、Afterlosingthematchforthethirdtime,hebecame_________towhatotherssaidabouthim.

(1分)

A、addicted

B、available

C、sensitive

D、delighted

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析考查動(dòng)詞。句意：在第三次輸?shù)舯荣愔?，他?duì)人們的評(píng)價(jià)變的很敏感。Aaddicted上癮的；Bavailable可得到的；Csensitive敏感的；Ddelighted開心的。故選C項(xiàng)。38、—Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.

—That’sright.Peoplearoundtheworldcanhardlyavoid________theseproductsmadeinChina.

(1分)

A、tobuy

B、nottobuy

C、buying

D、notbuying

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C解析句意：——中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好。——對(duì)的。世界各地的人們很難避免購買這些中國制造的產(chǎn)品。考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語。avoiddoingsth“避免做某事”，使用動(dòng)名詞作賓語，排除AB；根據(jù)“Chinaisgettingbetterandbetteratmakinghightechnologyproducts.”可知，中國在制造高科技產(chǎn)品方面做得越來越好，此處表示肯定含義，故選C。39、Iusuallytakeabustoschool,butsometimesI______mybicycle.

(1分)

A、take

B、on

C、ride

D、by正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

解析句意:我經(jīng)常乘公交去學(xué)校,但是有時(shí)我騎自行車。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。take乘坐;on在……上;ride騎，乘;by乘坐。rideabicycle/horse意為“騎自行車/騎馬”，是固定搭配。故選C

40、Aftertwohours'harddiscussion,theyreached()agreementintheend.(1分)

A、a

B、an

C、the

D、/

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B解析考查冠詞。句意為：“在兩個(gè)小時(shí)激烈的討論后，他們最終達(dá)成了協(xié)議?！辈欢ü谠~a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指?！耙粋€(gè)協(xié)議”表泛指，且agreement以元音音素開頭，所以用an。故選B。

41、—Comeandsee!Thebabyiscrying.—Pleasedosomethingtomakehim（）.(1分)

A、stopcrying

B、stoptocryC、crying

D、cry正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析考查動(dòng)詞不定式和動(dòng)名詞。句意為：“一過來看看!孩子在哭?！?請(qǐng)做點(diǎn)事情讓他停下來?！笔挂蹌?dòng)詞make后接省略to的不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語，即makesb.dosth.意為“讓某人做某事”;stopdoingsth.意為“停止做某事”,stoptodosth.意為“停下來去做另一件事”。故選A。

42、—It’stoohardformetobeascientist.—Never______.Believeinyourself.

(1分)

A、putup

B、giveup

C、hurryupD、lookup

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

43、

材料travellingisanexcitingexperience.Itmakesusfeelpleased,andenjoynewwondersandnewpartoflifethatwe'veneverknown.Asingleholidaytripcangiveyouthefreedomandthechancetomakechangesthatdailylifedoesnotallow.Itmatterslittlewhereyougoonyourholiday.Itisallinwhatyoumakeofit.Anytravelcanbeinterestingandattractive,andgiveyoumemoriestolastalifetime.

Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.Manypeoplesaythatabitofplanningandresearchbeforeyouleavecanmakesureofthoselong-lastingmemories.Butwhynottrysomethingunexpected?Infact,themostunforgettablemomentsofatravelexperiencearetheonesthatyoudon'tplanfor.Yes.Maybeyou'llexperienceabadmealinanunfamiliarplace.Butthisexperiencewillmakesureyoudiscoverlittle-knownshopsoranopen-airtheaterproductionthatisonlyadvertisedinthelocalpaper.

You'llfindtheenjoyablemomentshappeningallaroundyou:awonderfulsunsetorasmallchildplayinginthepuddlesofacobbleroad.Themagicwilltrulybeinthetripyoutake.Taketimetogoforalongwalkforenjoymentwhenvisitinganewplace,whichwillallowyoutolisten,smell,andseethedifferentcultureandsightsthatyourbusylifemaystopyoufromenjoying.

Simplethingssuchasaleaffromatreeyousatundercankeepthememoriesofyourtravelaliveforyearstocome.Collectsmallthingssuchasleaves,stones,orfeathers,whichcanbeturnedintomemorableworksofartwhenyougetbackhome.

Accordingtothewriter,travellingisallabout（）(1分)

A、havingunforgettableexperiencesB、havingahealthylife

C、enjoyingnaturalwondersoftheworldD、visitingplacesofinterest

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：A

解析細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第一句“Havingthosememoriesistrulywhattravelsareallabout.”可知，作者的觀點(diǎn)是通過旅行來獲得一生中那些令人難忘的記憶。故選A。44、I（）themessagetohimassoonashe（）backtomorrow.(1分)A、give;came

B、willgive;willcome

C、willgive;comes

D、give;willcome

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：C

45、IfIwereyou,I（）studyharder.(1分)

A、had

B、would

C、didD、do

正確答案選項(xiàng)：參考答案：B

解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“如果我是你，我會(huì)更加努力學(xué)習(xí)?！眎f引導(dǎo)的虛擬條件句，與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí)，從句的謂語動(dòng)詞用過去式(be通常用were),主句用should/would/could/might十動(dòng)詞原形。故選B。

46、-I'mnewhere.Idon'tknow（）here.-Really?But（）inmyofficetoldmehemetyousomewhere.(1分)A、anyone;someone

B、s