Unit8HaveyoureadTreasureIslandyet?

課時(shí)學(xué)習(xí)專(zhuān)練

SectionA

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固

一.根據(jù)句意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞

1.Duringthecomingwinterholiday,TmgoingtovisitHainan[withmyfamily.

2.PleaseopenyourEnglishbookandturntoP4.

3.-Haveyoufinishedyourhomeworky,Lisa?

-No,lhaven't.ButIwillfinishitinthirtyminutes.

4.Hup,orwewillnotarriveontime.

5.Ifyoustudyhard,youwillgetgoodminthefinalexam.

答案:1.Island2.Page3.yet4.Hurry5.marks

二.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成句子

6.Bythetimeshewaseight,LindacouldreadEnglishand(法語(yǔ)).

7.Haveyoureadthelatest仔艮道)thatisabouttheearthquakeinDali?

8.JustnowIsawsomeboysplayingwith(沙子)onthebeach.

9.Theboycriedbecausehecuthishandonthepieceof(破損的)glass.

10.Scienceand(科技)changeourlifealot.Forexample,WeChatmakesourlifeeasier.

答案:6.French7.report8.sand9.brokenlO.technology

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

11.(hurry)up,oryouwillmisstheearlybus.

12.HepbumplayedaroleofaprincessinRomanHolidayanditisa(classic).

13.Youcansomeonthetreessothatyouwon'tgetlostintheforests.(mark)

14.Hefinished(write)theletterat10o*clocklastnight.

15.Pmgoingtoparisnextweek.Ifsagoodchancetolearntospeak(France).

答案：

11.Hurry快點(diǎn)，否則你將錯(cuò)過(guò)早班車(chē).此處為祈使句，應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形.

12.classic赫本在《羅馬假日》中飾演了一位公主,那個(gè)角色是一個(gè)經(jīng)典.由空前的a可知，應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式.

13.markmarks你可以在樹(shù)上做一些記號(hào)，以便你不會(huì)在森林里迷路.第一空為動(dòng)詞，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞后用動(dòng)詞原形;

第二空為名詞，根據(jù)some可知，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式.

14.writingfinish后接動(dòng)詞一ing形式.

15.French

四、單項(xiàng)選擇

16.Thereisatemple_______theisland.Itisold.

A.inB.onC.atD.over

17.-Thebookispopular._______you_______ityet?

-Yes,Ihave.

A.Are;readingB.Were;readingC.Have;readD.Will;read

18.Thereisislandinthemiddleofthelake.IfsmostbeautifulislandIhaveeverseen.

A.a;theB.an;theC.an;aD.the;the

19.-Hasitarrived?

-Yes,ithasarrived_______.

A.yet;yetB.already;yetC.already;alreadyD.yet;already

20.-Ifsalready7:50.Ifyouwanttogettothemeetingontime,youmustJack.

-Isee.Hlwalkquickly.

A.hurryupB.ringupC.stayupD.hangup

答案：

16.B“在島上”應(yīng)用介詞on.

17.C根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中助動(dòng)詞have可知,此處用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí).

18.B湖中央有一個(gè)島.這是我所見(jiàn)過(guò)的最美的島.第一空表示泛指，即“一個(gè)島”，因?yàn)閕sland的發(fā)音以元音音素

開(kāi)頭,故應(yīng)用an;第二空為“the+最高級(jí)”，表示最高級(jí).

19.Dalready多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句中;yet多用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的否定句或疑問(wèn)句中，通常位于句尾.

20.Ahurryup快點(diǎn);ringup（給某人）打電話;stayup熬夜;hangup掛起.根據(jù)I'llwalkquickly”可知，此處應(yīng)用hurry

up

能力提升闖關(guān)

一、閱讀理解

YunSiqiisa20-year-oldyoungpianist（鋼琴家）.Hestartedtolearnthepianoatage4andithasbeenhis

favoritehobbysincethen.Beforethat,heoftenheardhiseldersisterplayingtheviolinandhelovedtheclassical

musicsheplayed.t4IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano/Yunsaid.

At4,severalminutesofpracticeadaywasenough.AsYungrewup,atages7and8,hehadtopracticefor

fourhoursaday.ThetimekeptgoingupafterYunwas12.Nowheneedstopracticeatleastsevenhourseveryday.

Hesleepsforonlyfivetosixhoursadaybutheisstillfullofenergy。舌力）.

Yunnevergottiredofthepiano.Infact,hehadgreatfunplayingit."Musicismyspecialluck,anditisareal

enjoymenttobewithiteveryday,“hesaid.

Yunworkedhardandsoonhestoodout.From2013tonow,Yunshoneatdifferentmusicfestivals,concerts

andcompetitions.Yunsaidsuccessesorfailures（失?。﹚erenotimportantandtheywouldnotaffecthis

understandingofmusicorhisplanforthefuture.

“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder,"theyoungpianistsaid."Istillneedto

practicemoretobecomebetter,tobringouttherealbeautyofclassicalmusicthroughthepiano.Itmaytakea

lifetime.H

l.YunSiqibegantolearnthepianoin.

A.2003B.2005C.2007D.2009

2.YunSiqichosethepianobecause.

A.hewasnotabletoplaytheviolin

B.itwaseasytolearntoplaythepiano

C.hewantedtobebetterthanhissisterinsomething

D.hissisterrefusedtoplayhisfavoriteclassicalmusic

3.WhatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellusaboutYunSiqi?

A.Helivedahappylifeattheageof4.

B.Hewasnotgoodatplayingthepiano.

C.Hepracticesplayingthepianoveryhard.

D.Hedoesn*thaveenoughsleepbutheishealthy.

4.Theunderlinedword“affect“inParagraph4probablymeans""inChinese.

A.允許B.維持C.放棄D.影響

5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Yunplayedthepianoreallywell.

B.Yunwastiredofplayingthepiano.

C.Yundidn'tthinkheneededmorepractice.

D.Yunsaidoneshouldworkharderifhelost.

答案：

l.B根據(jù)第一段中“YunSiqiisa20-year-oldyoungpianist.Hestartedtolearnthepianoatago4”可知，負(fù)思齊在

2021年是20歲，由此推斷他出生于2001年,4歲時(shí)（2005年）開(kāi)始彈鋼琴.

2.C根據(jù)第一段中“IwantedtobeatherinsomethingandIchosethepiano”可知，他選擇鋼琴是為了在某些方面

能夠戰(zhàn)勝姐姐.故選C項(xiàng).

3.C根據(jù)第二段中的..atages7and8,hehadtopracticeforfourhoursaday”和Nowheneedstopracticeatleast

sevenhourseveryday”可知，第二段主要介紹他刻苦練鋼琴的情況.

4.D前半句提到“成功或失敗并不重要”，后半句提到“他對(duì)音樂(lè)的理解及未來(lái)的規(guī)劃”，由此可推知畫(huà)線單詞意

為“影響”.故選D項(xiàng).

5.A根據(jù)第三段中“Yunnevergottiredofthepiano”可知B項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第五段中“Istillneedtopracticemoreto

becomebetter”可知C項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤;根據(jù)第五段中“Ifyoulose,thinkcarefullyaboutit,andifyouwin,justworkharder”

可知D項(xiàng)錯(cuò)誤.故選A項(xiàng).

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話

根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng).每個(gè)選項(xiàng)只能選用一次.

A:Mark,whatareyoudoingthere?

B:Della,rmreadingabookwrittenbyMoYan.

A:6._______

B:Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly.7.

A:Really?8.Buthowwillyoumakeyourdreamcometrue?

B:Iwillkeepreadingandwritingstories.

A:That*sagoodidea!

B:Whatareyougoingtobe,Della?

A:9.

B:Good!10.

A.Iwanttobeadoctor.

B.Doyoulikereadingbooksverymuch?

C.Mydreamjobistobeawriter.

D.Lefstryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue.

E.Thafsgreat!

答案：

6.B根據(jù)“Yes,readingbookscanhelpmegreatly”可知是問(wèn)“你很喜歡閱讀嗎?”，故選B.

7.C根據(jù)下文的，makeyourdreamcometrue”和，keepreadingandwritingstories”可知，此處是說(shuō)‘我“夢(mèng)想的工作

是當(dāng)一個(gè)作家，故選C.

8.E上文提到夢(mèng)想當(dāng)作家，此處說(shuō)“太好了！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E.

9.A由間句可知，答語(yǔ)應(yīng)是“我想當(dāng)一名醫(yī)生”，故選A

10.D前文說(shuō)完了各自的夢(mèng)想，此處用鼓勵(lì)的話“讓我們盡自己最大努力實(shí)現(xiàn)我們的夢(mèng)想吧”，故選D.

SectionB

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)鞏固

一、根據(jù)句意及首字母提示填寫(xiě)單詞

l.LeiFengwilllivefinourhearts.

2.Computersplayanimportantpartinmlife.

3.Thebookreportisdintwoweeks.

4.Lionsandtigersbtothecatfamily.

5.Thefamoussingerhaslotsoffallovertheworld.

答案：

1.forever2.modem3.due4.belong5.fans

二、根據(jù)句意及漢語(yǔ)提示寫(xiě)出單詞

6.-Whichisyourfavorite（樂(lè)隊(duì)）？

-It'sTheBeatles.

7.Whenmymothersawme,shewalked（朝向）meslowly.

8.Theyoungmanisgoingtostudy（至！J國(guó)夕卜）.

9.Their（笑聲）makesmenervous.Iwanttogonow.

10.Themanrunsveryfastandhewantstobreakthe(紀(jì)錄).

答案：

6.band7.towards8.abroad9.1aughterlO.record

三、用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

11.(actual),shelikesclassicalmusicinsteadofpopmusic.

12.Myhometownisinthe(south)partofChina.

13.1thinkyouhavenofeelingforthe(beautiful)ofmypaintings.

14.Hisnewbookwasagreat(successful).ManypeopleHkeit.

15.Hegaveusabrief(introduce)abouthiscompany.

答案：

11.Actually12.southern13.beauty14.success15.introduction

四、單項(xiàng)選擇

16.Successhard-workingpeopleintheend.

A.agreestoB.talkstoC.belongstoD.shoutsto

17.-InChina,manystudentsfeelstressedbecauseoftoomuchhomework.

-Don*tworry.Ourgovernmenthasrealizedthisproblem.I'msuretherebegoodnewsforthemsoon.

A.canB.mustC.shouldD.need

18.Everyyear,booksaredonatedtothechildreninpoorareas.

A.millionB.millionsC.millionsofD.millionof

19.-Howdoesyourbrothergotoschool?

-Herideabike,butnowhetheretokeepfit.

A.usedto;isusedtowalkB.usedto;isusedtowalking

C.wasusedto;isusedtowalkingD.wasusedto;isusedtowalk

20.AnumberofvisitorsvisitingtheWestLakeandthenumberofthevisitorsincreasing.

A.are;isB.is;areC.are;areD.is;is

答案：

16.C成功最終屬于努力工作的人.belongto屬于，符合句意.

17.B-在中國(guó)，很多學(xué)生因?yàn)樽鳂I(yè)太多而感到壓力很大.一別擔(dān)心.我們的政府已經(jīng)意識(shí)到這個(gè)問(wèn)題我相信

很快就會(huì)有好消息給他們.can能;must肯定;should應(yīng)該;need需要.

18.C每年都有大量圖書(shū)被捐贈(zèng)給貧困地區(qū)的孩子.millionsof大量的，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式.

19.Busedtodosth.過(guò)去常常做某事;beusedtodoingsth.習(xí)慣于做某事;beusedtodosth.被用來(lái)做某事.根據(jù)句

意選B.

20.Aanumberof大量的，主語(yǔ)是其后所修飾的名詞,visitors是復(fù)數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用are;thenumberof-的數(shù)量,

作主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱單數(shù)形式.

能力提升闖關(guān)

一、閱讀理解

Peopleindifferentcountrieslikedifferentkindsofmusic.Musichasmanyforms.Andmostcountrieshavea

style（風(fēng)格）oftheirown.ForexampletheUSAisfamousforjazz,whichhasbecomepopularallovertheworld.

Thehistoryofjazzcanbetraced（追溯）backtotheUnitedStatesinthelate19thcentury.Itisnaturalandfree.

Ifsdifferentfromclassicalmusic.ItfollowsEuropeantraditions.

JazzhadbecomepopularmusicbecauseofAmerica.AfricanAmericansmadethemusicofjazz.Atthattime

richAmericansboughtAfricanAmericansandmadethemworkforlongeveryday.TheAfricanAmericansoften

sangwhentheywereworking.Singingmadeeveryonehappy.Itwasanearlyformofjazz.Musichasbeen

importantinAfricanAmericans*lifebecausetheyhavearichmusicaltradition.Inthefields,theymadeupthis

kindofmusic.Soon,themusicbecameapartofAmericanmusic.

1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fdrms”meaninChineseinthefirstparagraph?

A.表格B.表現(xiàn)c.種類(lèi)D用處

2.WhichkindofmusicfollowsEuropeantraditions?

A.Jazz.B.Pop.C.Rock.D.Techno.

3.Whomadethemusicofjazz?

A.RichAmericans.B.AfricanAmericans.C.Americanmusicians.D.Americanworkers.

4.WhydidAfricanAmericansoftensingwhentheywereworking?

A.Becausetheylikedmusicverymuch.

B.Becausesingingistheirwork.

C.Becausetheydidn'tlikethework.

D.Becausesingingmadethemhappy.

答案：

l.c根據(jù)前后兩句話可推測(cè),此處是說(shuō)音樂(lè)有很多“種類(lèi)”，故C項(xiàng)正確.

2.A根據(jù)第二段內(nèi)容可知Jazz遵從歐洲傳統(tǒng).故A項(xiàng)正確.

3.B根據(jù)第三段中的"AfricanAmericansmadethemusicofjazz”可知答案.

4.D根據(jù)第三段中的“TheAfricanAmericansoftensangwhentheywereworking.Singingmadeeveryonehappy”

可知答案.

二、語(yǔ)篇填空

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在文中空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順.

Musicisgoodforus.Accordingtothenewstudy（研究）fh）mtheWorldHealthOrganization（WHO）,music

can5.ushappierandhealthier.Forexample,whenIfeeltired,listeningtosomeclassicalmusichelpsme

relax.WhenI'mdown,Ipreferpopmusic6.ofhopeandenergy（能量）.7.iseasyformetofall

asleepwithsoftmusic.Somedoctorshavefoundafact-people8.lovemusicmaylivelonger.

Nearmyneighborhood,amanand9.wifeownasmallmusichousewithmoodmusic（情調(diào)音

樂(lè)）.Teenagersliketospendtimeherewhilemusiciansare10.differentkindsofmusic.Sometimes,weare

luckytohearsomefamoussingerssingsongswritten11.themselves.Thesongsare12.beautiful

thatwesingalongwiththem.Wecommunicatewithoneanotherinthisspeciallanguage.Themostmovingmusic

isChinesefolkmusic.It13.onlyremindsusoftheolddaysbutalsobringsussweetmemories.

Everyoneofus,richorpoor,youngorold,mayhaveat14.onefavoritesong.Musicwillbetogether

withusforever.

答案：

5.make此處表示“音樂(lè)可以使我們更快樂(lè)、更健康”.makesb.+形容詞表示“使人

6.foll當(dāng)我沮喪時(shí)，我更喜歡充滿希望與活力的流行音樂(lè).（be）fiillof...充滿……的.

7.1t聽(tīng)著輕音樂(lè),我很容易人睡Jfs+形容詞+forsb.todosth.對(duì)某人而言，做某事是……的.

8.who空格處引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句，先行詞是people,關(guān)系詞在從句中作主語(yǔ)，故用who.

9.his此處指“一個(gè)男人和他的妻子”，“他的”用形容詞性物主代詞his.

lO.playing當(dāng)音樂(lè)家演奏不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè)時(shí),青少年喜歡在這里度過(guò)時(shí)光.while引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句常用進(jìn)

行時(shí)態(tài).playdifferentkindsofmusic指“演奏”不同種類(lèi)的音樂(lè).

11.by有時(shí),我們很幸運(yùn)能聽(tīng)到一些著名的歌手唱他們自己寫(xiě)的歌曲.被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)中，表達(dá)動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者時(shí)用by.

12.so這些歌曲是如此優(yōu)美，以至于我們跟著他們唱了起來(lái).s?！璽hat…如此??…以至于

13.not它不僅讓我們想起過(guò)去的日子，也給我們帶來(lái)甜蜜的回憶.notonly...butalso...不但……而且??….

14.1east我們每個(gè)人，無(wú)論貧窮或富有，年輕或年老，可能至少有一首最喜歡的歌.atleast至少.

素養(yǎng)拓展提升

一、選詞填空

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整.每空限填一詞，每詞限用

一次.

musicGermanifstrictilllosehearwritepracticetalent

Beethovenwasoneofthemostfamousmusiciansintheworld.Here*sanintroductionabouthim.

Beethovenwasbomin1.in1770.Whenhewasyoung,hedidn'thaveahappylife.Hisfatherasked

himtobegintolearndifferentmusicalinstrumentswhenhewasonlyfouryearsold.HeaskedBeethovento2.

foralongtimeeveryday.3.Beethovendidnotputhisheartintoit,hisfatherwouldpunishhim.

Hisfatherwastoo4.withhim.

Beethovenwas5.inmusic.Helearnedtoplaymusicalinstrumentsveryfast.Hewasabletogo

aroundtogiveconcertswhenhewasonlyelevenyearsold.Attheageofseventeen,hewonhighpraisefrom

Mozart,oneofthegreatest6.atthattime.

Beethovenwaspoorduringhislife.Heoncehadaserious7..Oneday,hefoundthathecouldn*t8.

anything.Itwasagreatblowtohim,buthestillwentonworkingand9.music.Topeople's

surprise,hewrotesomeofhisbestpiecesafterhe10.hishearing.

In1827,Beethovendied.Hewrotemanypiecesinhislife.Peoplestillrememberhisnameandplayhismusic

today.

答案：

1.Germany貝多芬于1770年出生在德國(guó)，故填Germany.

2.practice他要求貝多芬每天"練習(xí)”很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間，故此處填practice.

3.1f“如果”貝多芬不用心練習(xí)，他的父親就會(huì)懲罰他，故填I(lǐng)f.

4.strict他的父親對(duì)他很“嚴(yán)厲”，故填strict.

5.talented貝多芬在音樂(lè)方面很有“天賦”,betalentedin在...方面有天賦，故此處填talented.

6.musicians莫扎特是當(dāng)時(shí)最偉大的“音樂(lè)家”之一，故此處應(yīng)填musicians.

7.illness貝多芬曾經(jīng)得了一種嚴(yán)重的“疾病”,故填illness.

8.hear有一天，他發(fā)現(xiàn)他什么也“聽(tīng)”不見(jiàn)了，故填hear.

9.writing但是他繼續(xù)工作“創(chuàng)作”樂(lè)曲.表示“創(chuàng)作樂(lè)曲”要用writemusic;goondoingsth.繼續(xù)做某事，且空處與

working并列，故填writing.

lO.lost令人們吃驚的是，他的一些最好的作品創(chuàng)作于他失去聽(tīng)力之后.表示，失去”要用lose;此處敘述的是過(guò)去

的事情，要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填lost.

二、任務(wù)型閱讀

QuJuanruistheofficialinheritor（官方繼承人）ofJiaxingCityTongxiangflower-drumopera.Shebegantobe

onthestagewhenshewasateenager.atMymotherdiedwhenIwas14.Pvelivedwithmyfathersincethen.Inthe

olddays,womenwerenotallowedtoperformopera.However,myfatheralwayssupportedmewhenItriedto

sing.9,Qusaid.

Qustartedperforminginthelocaltroupe（居U團(tuán)）calledAiminFlower-DrumOpera.Later,thetroupewas

disbanded（解散）,andshewentbacktofarming.

Afterthat,theyounggirltriedtosetupthetroupeseveraltimesbutfailed.Shereallylivedahardlifeatthat

time.Butshedidn'tgiveup.

In2001,somedevelopersplannedtorebuildWuzhen.Theythoughtaplacewhichhasnocultureisoflittle

significance（意義）.Sotheywantedtobringbacklocalcustoms,includingtheTongxiangflower-drumopera.Qu

wastheironlyhope.

Knowingshecouldsingagain,Quwassoexcited.Whetherifscoldorhot,Qualwaysgiveshereverythingon

stageinWuzhen.Shehassixrounds（場(chǎng)）ofperformingeverydayandeachroundlasts30minutes.In2017,she

wasbadlyill,yetitdidn'tstopher.

“Icanstillsingandperform.Pdlovetobehere,“Qusaid.Inheropinion,operalifeisawonderfuldreamthat

can*tbemissed.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，回答下列問(wèn)題.

11.WhendidQubegintobeonthestage?

12.WhydidQugobacktofarming?

13.DidQureturntothestageorgiveupperformingatlast?

14.HowlongdoesQuperformeveryday?

15.WhatdoesOuthinkoftheoperalife?

答案:

1l.Whenshewasateenager.

12.Becausethetroupewasdisbanded.

13.Sheretumed/wentbacktothestage.

14.180minutes./3hours.

15.ltisawonderfuldream(thatcan'tbemissed).

中考考點(diǎn)合集

考點(diǎn)1who引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句

課文原句OliverTwistisaboutaboywhogoesouttoseaandfindsanislandfulloftreasures.

l.ThenurseislookingaftertheoldmanisTom'ssister.

A.whichB.whoC.what

2.-Doyouknowthemanspokeatthemeetingjustnow?

-No,Idon'tknow.

A.whatB.whoC.whichD.whose

考點(diǎn)2活學(xué)活用:in+時(shí)間段

課文原句Thebookreportisdueintwoweeks.

3.-Shallwestopandwaitforothers?

-Soundsgood.Ithinktheywillcatchupafewminutes.

A.duringB.afterC.forD.in

考點(diǎn)3聯(lián)想串記:特殊疑問(wèn)詞/不定代詞+else

課文原句Whoelseisonmyisland?

4.Herunsfasterthaninhisclass.

A.someoneelseB.anyoneelseC.elsesomeoneD.elseanyone

5.Whatdoboyswanttobuy?

A.else;elseB.other;otherC.other;elseD.else;other

考點(diǎn)4聯(lián)想串記:theother/theothers/others

課文原句Oneofthemdiedbuttheotherrantowardsmyhouse.

6.Theschoolofferstwocoursesoncomputertechnology.Oneisforbeginnersandisforthosewhoalready

havesomebasicknowledge.

A.otherB.anotherC.theother

考點(diǎn)5聯(lián)想辨異:yet/already

課文原句HaveyoureadLittleWomenyet?

7.-HaveyouseenthehotfilmTheWanderingEarth?

-Yes,Ihave.wonderfulsciencefictionmovieitis!

A.yet;HowaB.already;HowC.yet;WhataD.already;What

8.AliceaskedmetoreadthebookHarryPotter,butIhave(yet/already)readittwice.

考點(diǎn)6現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):have/has+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞

課文原句Pvealreadyfinishedreadingit.

9.-HowaboutthethirdseasonofthedocumentaryAerialChina(《航拍中國(guó)》)？

-Great.Iittwice.

A.watchedB.watchC.willwatchD.havewatched

答案：

l.B考查定語(yǔ)從句中的關(guān)系代詞.句意:那位正在照顧老人的護(hù)士是湯姆的姐姐.先行詞為thenurse,指人，此處

關(guān)系詞用that或who.

2.B考查定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞.一你認(rèn)識(shí)剛才在會(huì)上發(fā)言的那個(gè)人嗎?一不，我不認(rèn)識(shí).先行詞theman指人，故

此處用關(guān)系代詞who在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ).

3.D“in+一段時(shí)間”用于一般將來(lái)時(shí)，意為“在一段時(shí)間之后”.

4.B他跑得比他班上任何其他人都快.else與不定代詞或特殊疑問(wèn)詞連用時(shí)放于其后.

5.D其他男孩還想買(mǎi)些什么?else常用于特殊疑問(wèn)詞或不定代詞之后，而other一般用于名詞之前.

6.C學(xué)校提供兩門(mén)計(jì)算機(jī)技術(shù)的課程.一門(mén)供初學(xué)者選擇，另一門(mén)供已經(jīng)具備一些基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的人選擇.表示“一

個(gè)...，另一個(gè)..."用"One...andtheother...".故選C.

7.Calready常用于肯定句中,yet常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中;What開(kāi)頭的感嘆句中心詞是名詞,How開(kāi)頭的感

嘆句中心詞是形容詞或副詞，此句中心詞是可數(shù)名詞movie.

8.already

9.Dalready用于肯定句.一一你覺(jué)得《航拍中國(guó)》第三季如何?一很好，我已經(jīng)觀看它兩次了.由語(yǔ)境可知用現(xiàn)

在完成時(shí)，故選D.

單元綜合訓(xùn)練

一、完形填空

Whileyouareintrouble,whatareyougoingtodo?1orrunaway?Thoseareallthewrongways.

RobinsonCrusoecantellyouthe2answer.

Itisanexcitingstory:RobinsonCrusoehatedthecomfortablelifeinhishometown.Sohewantedtobea

seamanandtravelledaroundtheworld.Butonedaya3thinghappened.Agreatstormcameandtheirboat

crashed!NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson.

Hewasthe4manintheworld.Becauseallhisfriendswere5buthewasalive.

6_,atthesametimehewasthemosttragic（悲慘的）manofall.Hemustfacethefact.

Aloneonanisland7food,waterorgun!But,allroadsleadtoRome!Hejustusedhis8toworkhard.

Then,hemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcornandkeptgoats.Intheend,hecould9thelifeontheisland.In

histwenty-fourthyearontheisland,hesavedawildman,andgavehimthenameof"Friday”.WithRobinson's

help,"Friday"10tobecomeagoodservant（仆人）.Finally,theygotaboatandleavetheisland!

l.A.CryB.LaughC.ThinkD.Work

2.A.wrongB.rightC.necessaryD.funny

3.A.usualB.terribleC.meaninglessD.impatient

4.A.cleverestB.kindestC.luckiestD.happiest

5.A.missingB.lostC.deadD.safe

6.A.HoweverB.ButC.ThoughD.Finally

7.A.withB.withoutC.haveD.has

8.A.moneyB.bodyC.heartD.hands

9.A.forgetB.rememberC.enjoyD.know

lO.A.leamedB.happenedC.refusedD.forced

答案:

1.A上文同“當(dāng)你遇到麻煩你會(huì)怎么做?”下文指出“那些都是錯(cuò)誤的做法”，所以應(yīng)該是指“哭泣或逃避”.

2.B根據(jù)上文中的“Thoseareallthewrongways”可知,此處對(duì)應(yīng)的是rightanswer.

3.B根據(jù)下一句"Agreatstormcameandtheirboatcrashed”可知,這里指“可怕的”事情發(fā)生了.

4.C根據(jù)下文的“Becauseallhisfriendswere5buthewasalive^^可知，此處指魯濱孫是世界上“最幸運(yùn)”的人.

5.C根據(jù)上文中的“NoonewasaliveinthisaccidentexceptRobinson”可知，魯濱孫的朋友都在事故中“喪生”了.

6.A上文指出魯濱孫是最幸運(yùn)的人，后文指出同時(shí)他也是最悲慘的人，空處前后為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故選A.

7.B根據(jù)上下文語(yǔ)境以及句中的or可知，此句是否定含義，故選B.

8.D根據(jù)下文中的"hemadeacave,builtahouse,grewcomandkeptgoats”可知，魯濱孫靠“雙手"來(lái)努力工作.

9.C上文提到魯濱孫在荒島上自給自足，故推斷這里應(yīng)該是最后他能夠“享受”島上的生活.

10.A在魯濱孫的幫助下，“星期五”學(xué)著成為一個(gè)好仆人.learn符合語(yǔ)境.

二、閱讀理解

A

AlexisreadingabookaboutAI,artificialintelligence（人工智能）.Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutvery

interesting.ThoughthewordAIisverypopularnow,heenjoysreadingitverymuch.Hehaslearnedanewidea

aboutAIfromthebook.

WhenpeopleaskAIaquestion,itanswersthequestioninaveryshorttime.So,peoplemayfeelthatAlcan

thinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeingsdo.BeforeAlexreadthisbook,hebelievedthis,too.However,this

booksaysitwillneverhappen.Actually,Alonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer.So,whenithas

moreinformation,theanswerwillbemuchclosertotheperfectone.AItechnologieswillbecleverertoolsfor

humanbeingstouse.ThisbookalsosaysalmosthalfofourjobswillbedonebyAItechnologiesinthenearfuture.

PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlivessuchascheckingthetickets,theprice,people'sfacesand

fingers.

So,webelievethatwewillhavemuchhappierliveswiththeseAItechnologiesaroundus.

11.Whatistheshortformfor"'artificialintelligence^^?

A.PC.B.ALC.NBA.D.UFO.

12.WhatdoesAlexthinkofthebook?

A.Difficultbutinteresting.B.Easybutimportant.

C.Popularandinteresting.D.Difficultandimportant.

13.WhatnewideadoesAlexgetfromthebook?

A.AIcanthinkbyitself.

B.AIcan'tanswerquestionsimmediately.

C.AIcanhaveideasofitsown.

D.AIwillneverthinkbyitself.

14.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedpart（國(guó)線部分）inthearticle?

A.SomeofthejobscanbedonebyAL

B.AllthejobscanbedonebyAl.

C.NoneofthejobscanbedonebyAl.

D.AIwilltaketheplaceofhumanbeings.

15.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Alisusedeverywhereintheworldnow.

B.AIwillhaveitsownopinionsinthefuture.

C.AIfindsthebestanswerbyusinginformation.

D.AIthinksandanswersquestionsaspeopledo.

答案:

1l.B根據(jù)文中第——段中的"AlexisreadingabookaboutAl,artificialinteUigence”可知artificialintelligence

縮寫(xiě)形式是AI.

12.A根據(jù)文中第一段中的“Hefindsthebookalittledifficultbutveryinteresting”可知他認(rèn)為這本書(shū)有點(diǎn)難但

卻很有趣.

13.D根據(jù)文中第二段中的“So,peoplemayfeelthatAlcanthinkandanswerquestionsashumanbeings

do...However,thisbooksaysitwillneverhappen”可知，人工智能并不像人們想象的那樣可以和人一樣進(jìn)行思

考,有思維，故選D.

14.A根據(jù)文中第二段中的“PeoplewillsoonfindmoreAItechnologiesinourlives,suchascheckingthetickets,

theprice,peopledfacesandfingers”可知人工智能技術(shù)可以用在檢票、計(jì)價(jià)等方面，故人類(lèi)的一些工作可以交給

人工智能來(lái)完成，故選A.

15.C根據(jù)文中第二段中的"Actually,AIonlyusesalotofinformationtogetthebestanswer”可知,人工智能僅僅

是利用眾多信息去得出最佳答案，故C項(xiàng)表述與短文內(nèi)容相符.

Howtobecomeabetterreader

Ifyouwishtobecomeabetterreader,herearesomeimportantpointstorememberaboutthespeedofreading.

Knowingwhyyouarereading-whatyouarereadingtofindout-willoftenhelpyoutoknowwhethertoread

quicklyorslowly.

Somethingsshouldbereadslowly.Examplesaredirections（指導(dǎo)）formakingordoingsomething,solving

mathsproblems.Andscienceandhistorybooks,whicharefullofimportantinformation.Youmustreadsuch

thingsslowlytoremembereachimportantidea.

Somethingsshouldbereadquickly.Examplesaresimplestoriesforenjoyment,lettersfromfriends,news

fromlocalsoryourhometown,newspaperswhichtellwhatishappeningtofriendsandneighbours.

Insomeofyourreading,youmustchangeyourspeedfromfasttoslowandfromslowtofastasyougoalong.

Youneedtoreadcertainpagesquicklyandthenslowdownanddomorecarefulreadingwhenyoucomeupwith

importantideaswhichmustberemembered.

16.Accordingtothepassage,yourreadingspeeddependson.

A.whetherthereadingmaterialiseasyordifficult

B.whatyouarereading

C.whatyourpurposeinreadingis

D.bothBandC

17.Howmanyimportantpointsdowegetfromthepassage?

A.2.B.3.C.4.D.5.

18.Ifonewantstoberelaxedbyreading,heshouldtakeup.

A.somematerialfullofinformation

B.lettersfromfriends

C.abookonscienceandtechnology

D.astorybook

19.Whichofthefollowingreadingshouldyoureadslowlyandcarefully?

A.Directionsforoperatingamachine.

B.Fairytales.

C.Aneveningnewspaper.

D.Astorybook.

20.Whichofthefollowingcanbestexpressthemainideaofthepassage?