導(dǎo)游英語詞匯與語法2025年導(dǎo)游資格證考試筆試模擬試卷：語法應(yīng)用挑戰(zhàn)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：在下列各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的正確答案。1.I_______togotothebeachwithmyfriendsthisweekend.A.amgoingB.amgoingtoC.goingD.go2.Ifyou_______me,youwouldunderstandmypointofview.A.listenB.wouldlistenC.weretolistenD.hadlistened3.She_______herhomeworkwhenhermothercalledherfordinner.A.wasdoingB.doesC.didD.havedone4.He_______thebookforaweek,buthehasn'tfinishedityet.A.hasbeenreadingB.hadbeenreadingC.readD.reads5.They_______intheparkwhenitstartedtorain.A.wereplayingB.areplayingC.playedD.haveplayed6.IfI_______you,Iwouldhavegonetothepartylastnight.A.wasB.wereC.amD.be7.He_______tothelibraryeveryday,buthehasn'tfoundthebookheneeds.A.goesB.wentC.hasgoneD.isgoing8.She_______herphoneforhourswhensherealizeditwasoff.A.hadbeenringingB.wasringingC.ringsD.rang9.They_______theirhomeworkwhentheteacherenteredtheclassroom.A.weredoingB.aredoingC.didD.havedone10.He_______hisjobforfiveyearswhenhedecidedtochangehiscareer.A.hasbeendoingB.hadbeendoingC.didD.does二、填空題要求：在下列各題的空白處填入合適的單詞。1.She_______(be)ateacherfortenyearsbythetimesheretires.2.IfI_______(know)youraddress,Iwouldhavesentyoutheinvitation.3.He_______(go)tothemovieswithhisfriendslastnight.4.Bythetimeyou_______(arrive)attheairport,theflight_______(havetakenoff).5.She_______(be)inthelibrarywhenyoucalledher.6.He_______(work)inthiscompanyforthreeyearsbeforehemovedtoanothercity.7.Ifit_______(notrain)tomorrow,wewillgotothebeach.8.I_______(study)EnglishfortenyearsbythetimeIgraduate.9.She_______(be)atthestorewhenshereceivedthephonecallfromhermother.10.He_______(be)intheUnitedStatesforayearwhenhedecidedtoreturntoChina.四、翻譯題要求：將下列句子翻譯成英文。1.她正在用電腦工作時(shí)，她的手機(jī)響了。2.如果明天不下雨，我們打算去公園野餐。3.他已經(jīng)在這家公司工作了五年，但他想要換一份工作。4.當(dāng)你到達(dá)機(jī)場(chǎng)時(shí)，飛機(jī)可能已經(jīng)起飛了。5.她母親打電話時(shí)，她正準(zhǔn)備離開圖書館。五、完形填空要求：閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C、D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Myfavoritebookis"ToKillaMockingbird"byHarperLee.Thestorytakesplaceinthe1930sinasmalltowninAlabama.Themaincharacter,ScoutFinch,isanintelligentandcuriousgirlwhogrowsupwatchingherfather,AtticusFinch,fightforjustice.Thebookdealswithissuessuchasracialinequality,prejudice,andthelossofinnocence.Scoutandherbrother,Jem,learnvaluablelessonsaboutlifeandmoralityfromtheirfather,whoteachesthemtotreateveryonewithrespectandfairness.OneofthemostmemorablescenesinthebookiswhenAtticusdefendingTomRobinson,ablackmanwhoisfalselyaccusedofrapingawhitewoman.Despitetheoverwhelmingevidenceagainsthim,AtticuscontinuestofightforTom'sinnocence,demonstratingtheimportanceofstandingupforwhatisright,evenwhenitisdifficult.Readthefollowingpassageandcompletetheblankswiththemostsuitablewordsorphrasesfromtheboxbelow.Therewasastrongwind(1)_______thenightTomRobinsonwasarrested.ScoutandJem(2)_______thewindowsclosedtight,(3)_______theydidn'twanttomissanythinghappeningoutside.Astheysat(4)_______inthelivingroom,theycouldhearthedistantsoundsofpolicesirens.Theyknew(5)_______seriousthesituationwasbecausetheyhadneverseenthepoliceso(6)_______before.a.blewb.hadblownc.wasblowingd.hadbeenblowing1.a.__________2.a.__________3.a.__________4.a.__________5.a.__________6.a.__________六、改錯(cuò)題要求：在下列各句中找出錯(cuò)誤，并對(duì)其進(jìn)行改正。1.Shehavefinishedherhomeworkbythetimeshearrivesbackhome.2.Ifitwouldhaverainedlastnight,thegamewouldnothavebeenplayed.3.Heisgoingtotravelaroundtheworldnextyear,whichIwishIcoulddo.4.Theyhadbeenlookingforanewhouse,buttheyfinallyboughtoneyesterday.5.Shehadleftthekeysathomewhensherealizedsheneededthemforthelock.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.B.amgoingto解析：表示計(jì)劃或打算即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用“begoingto”結(jié)構(gòu)。2.C.weretolisten解析：此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，用“wereto”結(jié)構(gòu)。3.A.wasdoing解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。4.A.hasbeenreading解析：表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。5.A.wereplaying解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.B.were解析：此處表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，用“were”結(jié)構(gòu)。7.A.goes解析：表示習(xí)慣性的動(dòng)作或經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。8.A.hadbeenringing解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，并持續(xù)到過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。9.A.weredoing解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.B.hadbeendoing解析：表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。二、填空題1.willhavebeen解析：表示將來某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作，用將來完成時(shí)。2.hadknown解析：表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，用過去完成時(shí)。3.went解析：表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，用一般過去時(shí)。4.hadtakenoff解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，并持續(xù)到過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)，用過去完成時(shí)。5.was解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。6.hadbeenworking解析：表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用過去完成進(jìn)行時(shí)。7.wouldnotrain解析：表示與過去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語氣，用“would”結(jié)構(gòu)。8.havestudied解析：表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。9.was解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)間點(diǎn)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。10.hadbeen解析：表示從過去某個(gè)時(shí)間開始一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，用過去完成時(shí)。四、翻譯題1.Shewasusingthecomputerwhenherphonerang.2.Ifitdoesn'traintomorrow,wewillgototheparkforapicnic.3.Hehasbeenworkinginthiscompanyforfiveyears,buthewantstochangehiscareer.4.Whenyouarriveattheairport,theplanemayhavetakenoff.5.Shewaspreparingtoleavethelibrarywhenhermothercalledher.五、完形填空1.c.wasblowing2.b.hadblown3.a.were4.b.sat5.c.that6.a.strongly六、改錯(cuò)題1.她havefinished改為hadfinished解析：表示在過去某個(gè)時(shí)