Advancedmanufacturingtechnologyandorganization知到課后答案智慧樹章節(jié)測試答案2025年春華南理工大學(xué)第一章單元測試

()isthemostcriticalcontentof"convergenceofTwoIndustries".Itisnotonlythetypicalbusinessformandmodelof"convergenceofTwoIndustries",butalsothebasicdirectionandmainsupportof"convergenceofTwoIndustries".

A:Promotetheconstructionofsmartfactories

B:Promoteflexiblecustomization

C:AcceleratetheinnovativeapplicationoftheindustrialInternet

D:Developindustrialculture,tourismandothernewformsandmodelsofbusiness

答案:AcceleratetheinnovativeapplicationoftheindustrialInternet

Themainlineof"MadeinChina2025"is(),themaindirectionofwhichistopromoteintelligentmanufacturing,and“Internet+”isanimportantpathtoachieveit.

A:Constructionofsmartfactories

B:Developmentofdigitalintelligenttechnology

C:Deepintegrationofinformatizationandindustrialization

D:Networkinfrastructureconstruction

答案:Deepintegrationofinformatizationandindustrialization

Maturityisasetof()thatrefinedlydescribesthedevelopmentofonething,usuallyasalimitednumberoflevelsofmaturity,eachofwhichhasacleardefinition,correspondingcriteria,andtheconditionsnecessarytoachieveit.

A:Managementmethodology

B:Productivitymethodology

C:Implementationmethodology

D:Investmentmethodology

答案:Managementmethodology

Introducetheconnotationofadvancedmanufacturingenterprise.

答案:Anadvancedmanufacturingenterprisereferstoacompanythatintegratescutting-edgetechnologies,innovativeprocesses,andhigh-levelexpertisetoenhanceproductionefficiency,productquality,andcompetitiveness.Itemphasizestheadoptionofsmartmanufacturing,automation,digitalization,andsustainablepracticeswhilefosteringcontinuousimprovementandadaptabilityinresponsetomarketdemandsandtechnologicaladvancements.WhatisthesignificanceofthetransformationofmanufacturingintelligentizationtoChina?

答案:ThesignificanceofthetransformationofmanufacturingintelligentizationtoChinaisthatitenhancesproductionefficiency,reducescosts,promotesindustrialupgrading,strengthensglobalcompetitiveness,andsupportssustainableeconomicgrowth.Therelationshipbetween"OneBeltandOneRoad"nationalpolicyandthedevelopmentofadvancedmanufacturingindustryinChina

答案:"OneBeltandOneRoad"nationalpolicypromotesthedevelopmentofChina'sadvancedmanufacturingindustrybyenhancinginternationalcooperation,expandingmarkets,fosteringtechnologicalinnovation,andupgradingindustrialcapabilities.

第二章單元測試

Therealizationofdigitalproductionbeginswith().

A:Smartfactory

B:Intelligentproductionunit

C:Digitalworkshop

D:Intelligentproductionline

答案:Intelligentproductionunit

Thesixneighborhoodsofintelligentmanufacturingcollaborativeplatformare:collaborative____,collaborative____,collaborative____,collaborative____,collaborative____,andcollaborative____.

答案:design,planning,production,management,service,andinnovationThesystemlevelintheintelligentmanufacturingstandardizationreferencemodelincludes().

A:controllayer

B:workshoplayer

C:layerstogether

D:equipmentlayer

E:theenterpriselayer

答案:controllayer

###workshoplayer

###layerstogether

###equipmentlayer

###theenterpriselayer

Productlifecyclemanagement(PLM)andsupplychainmanagementsystem(SCM)belongtothecollaborationlayerandthefactorylayerrespectively.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:錯Intelligentmanufacturingequipmentincludesnotonlytheequipmentitself,butalsothesoftwaresystemembeddedintheequipmentandthesupportingfacilitiescooperatingwithit.

A:對B:錯

答案:對

第三章單元測試

Resourceelementsincludephysicalentitiessuchasdesignandconstructiondrawings,productprocessdocuments,rawmaterials,hardwareandsoftwaremanufacturing____,productionworkshopsandfactories,aswellas____suchaselectricityandgas.Whethertheenterprisehasplannedintelligentmanufacturing____andoptimizedthe____structure.Inaddition,____isalsoacomponentofresources.Inthehuman-machinecollaborativeintelligentmanufacturingenvironment,therequirementsforemployeesaregettinghigherandhigher.

答案:[{"id":3,"name":"填空題","answer":"equipment,energysources,systems,resource,humanresources"}]Thearchitectureofintelligentmanufacturingsystemisconstructedthroughthethreedimensions()

A:Intelligentfunctions

B:Lifecycle

C:Systemintegration

D:Systemlevel

答案:Intelligentfunctions

###Lifecycle

###Systemlevel

Designisthroughtheprocessofproductandprocessplanning,design,reasoningverificationandsimulationoptimizationtoformtherealizationofdesignrequirements.（）

A:對B:錯

答案:對Whataretheclassificationandcharacteristicsofproductdesigninintelligentmanufacturingcapabilitymaturity?

答案:Theclassificationandcharacteristicsofproductdesigninintelligentmanufacturingcapabilitymaturitytypicallyincludethefollowing:1.**InitialLevel(Ad-hoc)**-Characteristics:Productdesignprocessesareunstructuredandinconsistent,relyingheavilyonindividualexpertisewithminimaluseofdigitaltools.2.**ManagedLevel**-Characteristics:Basicdigitaltoolsandstandardizedproceduresareintroduced;productdesignprocessesaredocumentedandfollowedtosomeextent.3.**DefinedLevel**-Characteristics:Well-definedandintegrateddesignprocessessupportedbydigitaltools;collaborationbetweendepartmentsimproves,anddesigndataismanagedsystematically.4.**QuantitativelyManagedLevel**-Characteristics:Advanceduseofdataanalyticsandsimulationtoolsinproductdesign;performancemetricsareestablishedandmonitoredforcontinuousimprovement.5.**OptimizingLevel**-Characteristics:FullyintegratedandautomateddesignprocessesleveragingAIandmachinelearning;real-timefeedbackloopsenablecontinuousoptimizationandinnovationinproductdesign.**FinalAnswer:**$$\boxed{\text{Initial,Managed,Defined,QuantitativelyManaged,Optimizinglevelswithcorrespondingcharacteristics.}}$$whatarethelevelclassificationandcharacteristicsofprocurementinintelligentmanufacturingcapabilitymaturity?

答案:Thelevelsofprocurementinintelligentmanufacturingcapabilitymaturityaretypicallyclassifiedintofivestages:1.**InitialLevel**:Basic,manualprocesseswithlittletonoautomationordatautilization.2.**StandardizedLevel**:Introductionofstandardizedproceduresandbasicdigitaltoolsforefficiency.3.**IntegratedLevel**:Advancedintegrationofsystemsanddataflowacrossdepartmentsforimproveddecision-making.4.**OptimizedLevel**:Useofpredictiveanalyticsandreal-timedataforoptimizingprocurementprocesses.5.**InnovativeLevel**:Fullyautonomous,AI-drivenprocurementprocesseswithcontinuousinnovationandadaptability.Eachlevelbuildsonthepreviousone,enhancingefficiency,datause,andautomation.**FinalAnswer:**$$\boxed{\text{Initial,Standardized,Integrated,Optimized,InnovativeLevels}}$$WhatisthepositionoftheindustrialInternetintheintelligentmanufacturingsystemarchitecture?

答案:TheindustrialInternetservesasthe**coreinfrastructure**intheintelligentmanufacturingsystemarchitecture.Whatarethekeydifficultiesinachievingequipmentinterconnectioninintelligentmanufacturing?

答案:1.**Standardization**:Lackofunifiedcommunicationprotocolsandstandardsacrossdifferentdevicesandsystems.2.**Interoperability**:Ensuringseamlessdataexchangeandfunctionalitybetweenheterogeneousequipmentandsoftware.3.**Cybersecurity**:Protectinginterconnectedsystemsfromcyberthreatsandensuringdataintegrity.4.**Scalability**:Adaptingtotheincreasingnumberofconnecteddeviceswithoutperformancedegradation.5.**LegacySystems**:Integratingolderequipmentthatmaynotsupportmodernconnectivitystandards.6.**Real-timeDataProcessing**:Managingandprocessinglargevolumesofreal-timedataefficiently.7.**Cost**:Highinitialinvestmentforupgradingorreplacingequipmenttoenableinterconnection.**FinalAnswer:**$$\boxed{\text{Standardization,Interoperability,Cybersecurity,Scalability,LegacySystems,Real-timeDataProcessing,Cost}}$$

第四章單元測試

Inthecontextofintelligentmanufacturing,productionistheintegrationof____and____tocontrolthefiveproductionfactorsofhuman,machine,material,methodandenvironment,soastorealizetheintelligentschedulingandadjustmentandoptimizationofthewholeproductionprocessfromfront-endprocurement,productionplanningmanagementtoback-endwarehousingandlogistics.

答案:**informationtechnology**and**industrialtechnology**3Ddigitalmodelisthefoundationofintelligentmanufacturing.（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對Therearethreetypicalwaysofleanlogistics,namely,subsequentintroduction,subsequentconstructionandSetofPartsSupply(SPS).（）

A:錯B:對

答案:對Theproductlifecycleincludes()

A:maturity

B:infancy

C:growth

D:Recession

答案:maturity

###infancy

###growth

###Recession

Thecharacteristicsoftheemergingindustryofcollaborativemanufacturinginclude()

A:Realizetheconnectionwithusers'personalizedneedsthroughpersonalizedcustomizationplatform

B:Achievingthesharingofinnovationresources,designcapabilitiesandproductioncapabilitiesamongenterprisesanddepartments

C:Parallelorganizationandcollaborativeoptimizationofupstreamanddownstreamenterprisesinaspectsofdesign,supply,manufacturingandservice

D:Realizeremotedataacquisition,onlinemonitoring,etc.,andrealizeearlywarningandoptimizationthroughdataminingandmodeling

答案:Achievingthesharingofinnovationresources,designcapabilitiesandproductioncapabilitiesamongenterprisesanddepartments

###Parallelorganizationandcollaborativeoptimizationofupstreamanddownstreamenterprisesinaspectsofdesign,supply,manufacturingandservice

whatistheroleofpersonalizationinemergingformats?

答案:Personalizationinemergingformatsenhancesuserengagement,improvesrelevance,anddrivesconversionbytailoringcontent,recommendations,andexperiencestoindividualpreferencesandbehaviors.

第五章單元測試

Atpresent,thebottleneckofdatainChinais().

A:selectotherthreeallB:Dataclosurecausedbymultipleprotocols

C:Thesupplysidefailedtoconnecteffectively

D:Dumbterminalsabound

答案:selectotherthreeallInwhataspectsdoyouthinkintelligentmanufacturingisintelligentized?

答案:1.**Automation**:Intelligentmanufacturingutilizesadvancedroboticsandautomatedsystemstoperformtaskswithminimalhumanintervention.2.**Data-drivendecision-making**:Itleveragesbigdataanalyticsandartificialintelligencetooptimizeproductionprocessesandpredictoutcomes.3.**Real-timemonitoringandcontrol**:SmartsensorsandIoTdevicesenablereal-timetrackingofequipment,inventory,andproductionstatus.4.**Customizationandflexibility**:Intelligentsystemsallowforhighlycustomizedandflexibleproductiontomeetspecificcustomerdemands.5.**Predictivemaintenance**:AIalgorithmspredictequipmentfailuresandschedulemaintenancebeforebreakdownsoccur.6.**Supplychainoptimization**:Intelligentsystemsenhancesupplychainefficiencythroughbetterdemandforecastingandlogisticsmanagement.7.**Human-machinecollaboration**:Advancedinterfacesandcollaborativerobots(cobots)improveinteractionbetweenhumansandmachines.8.**Energyefficiency**:Smartsystemsreduceenergyconsumptionbyoptimizingresourceuseinrealtime.**BoxedAnswer**:{Automation,Data-drivendecision-making,Real-timemonitoring,Customization,Predictivemaintenance,Supplychainoptimization,Human-machinecollaboration,Energyefficiency}AdvancedJapaneseenterprisessuchasToyotarealizeintelligentmanufacturingthroughthepath().

A:Automation-Standardization-Modularization-IntelligenceB:Automation-Modularization-Standardization-IntelligenceC:Modularization--Standardization--Automation--IntelligenceD:Standardization-automation-modularization-intelligence

答案:Modularization--Standardization--Automation--IntelligenceLeanproductionwasoriginallydesignedtomeetthepersonalizedneedsofmultiplevarietiesandsmallbatches.Itsgoalistoenhancethemarketadaptabilityandrapiddeliveryabilityofenterprises,whilereducingproductioncosts.Itstwopillarsare().

A:AndontechnologyB:Jidoka(自働化)C:OnepieceflowD:Just-in-time(JIT)

答案:Jidoka(自働化)###Just-in-time(JIT)Afactoryproducessomeparts.Ingeneral,aboxofpartsinthemanufacturingcyclerequires0.02Daysofprocessingtimeand0.08daysofmaterialprocessing,waitingtimeandKanbanrecoverytime.Thereare22partsperbox,andthedailyrequiremen