第第頁2025年中考英語二輪復(fù)習：完形填空專項練習題一閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。WhenIwas13yearsold,Iwasveryrebellious(叛逆的)withlittleregardforanythingthatmyparentssaid.Likesomanyteenagers,I1toescape(逃避)fromanythingthatdidn’tagreewithmypictureoftheworld.

Onenight,afteraratherhardday,Irushedintomyroom,shutthedoorand2bed.ThenIfoundaletterundermypillow(枕頭).Itsaid,“Readwhenyou’re3.”Iopenedit.Itsaid,“Mike,Iknowthatyouarefeeling4andthatwedon’tdoeverythingright.Ialsoknowthat5youdoorsaywilleverchangemyloveforyou.I’mhereforyouifyoueverneedtotalk.Justknowthatnomatterwhatyoudoinyour6,Iwillalwaysbeproudthatyouaremyson.I’mhereforyouandIloveyou.Thatwill7change.Love,Mum.”

Thatwasthefirstofseveral“Readwhenyou’realone”8.Theywerenevertalkedabout9Igrewup.TodayItravelaroundtheworldhelpingpeople.Ievertoldasadmotheraboutmymum’sletters.Severalweekslater,thatmothertoldmethatshehadwrittenherfirstlettertoherson.ThatnightasIwenttobed,Iputmyhands10mypillowandrememberedthereliefIfelteverytimeIgotaletter.Mum’slovehelpedmegothroughthoseharddays.

1.A.refused 2.A.gotinto3.A.embarrassed4.A.unexpected 5.A.nobody6.A.life7.A.seldom8.A.letters 9.A.if 10.A.above B.tried B.gotoutof B.comfortableB.enjoyableB.nothingB.talkB.sometimesB.daysB.until B.on C.forgotC.goton C.alone C.relaxed C.everythingC.picture C.never C.instructions C.so C.behindD.hatedD.gotoffD.politeD.upsetD.everybodyD.pillowD.hardlyD.poemsD.unlessD.under二閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。MadisonCheckettslovesbeaches.___1___sheoftenseesthesandcoveredwithplasticbottles.“Thisneededtochange,”shetoldSmithsonianmagazine.The___2___girlfromtheUScreatedanewkindofwaterbottle.Peoplecan___3___eatit!Theideacomesfromthe“poppingboba(爆爆珠)”inbubbleteadrinks.Athinpieceofjelly(膠狀物)keepsthejuice___4___.Checkettslearned___5___tomakethisonline.Sheputsomechemicals(化學物質(zhì))together.Thenshefroze___6___tomakethejelly.Aftersometries,shemadeherown“bubble”withwaterinside!Peoplecanbiteaholeatthetopofthebubble,drinkthewaterandtheneithereatthe“bottle”___7___throwitaway.Itcanbreakdownwithoutpollutingtheenvironment.Checkettssaidthebottlefeltlikecandiesand____8____abitsweet.Inthefuture,Checkettswillrunmoreteststomakethewaterbottle___9___andbigger.Shewantsherwaterbottletobeusedduringsports—astheplayerslikerunners____10____forwater,theycangetabubble,drinkthewaterandeithereatorthrowitaway.“Ihopepeoplecanunderstandthateveryonecanmaketheworldabetterplace,”shesaid.1．A．So B．If C．But D．And2．A．12-year-old B．12-years-old C．12-year-olds D．12-years-olds3．A．hardly B．really C．mainly D．heavily4．A．beside B．besides C．inside D．outside5．A．how B．why C．what D．where6．A．it B．them C．they D．their7．A．a(chǎn)s B．or C．a(chǎn)nd D．nor8．A．tasted B．looked C．touched D．sounded9．A．strong B．stronger C．strongest D．thestrongest10．A．want B．need C．play D．stop三閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AhairdresserwhosenicknameisXiaohuahasbecomefamousontheInternetbecauseshetriestounderstandwhat1reallywant.Somanypeoplehavecometoherlivestreaming(直播間)tolearnherhair-cutting2orsimplytotalk.SomefansareevencomingtovisithershopinHuaihua,acityinHunanprovince,togetahaircut.Xiaohua,whoserealnameisLiJing,firststartedtoput3onDouyininFebruary，2024.Atfirst,theydidn’tgetmuchattention.Butlastmonth,oneofhervideos4gotlotsofviews,aspeople5herforlisteningandunderstandingcustomers’needs.Manyhaveinvitedhertoopenstoresintheirhometowns.Facingsuchgreatpopularity,Xiaohuasaidshedoesnot6herselfaprofessionalhairdresser.Shebelievestherearemanymorehairdresserswhohavebetterskills.Shemostlycutshairformalecustomers.Itusually730yuan($4)foreachhaircut.Sheservesabout30customersadayandisfully8throughtheendoftheyear.“Iamthemostcommonhairdresser.Thereisnothingspecialaboutme,”shesaid.“Ihavenotconsideredraisingthepriceforahaircutbecausethetrustfrompeopleis9enough.”And10Xiaohua,Huaihuaisnowhotterthanever.Moreandmorepeoplearevisiting,tryingthelocalfood,andexploringbeautifulplacesthere.It’sagreatexamplethatoneperson’stalentcanmakeacityfamous.1．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers2．A．clothes B．skills C．stories D．a(chǎn)chievements3．A．videos B．shops C．hair D．books4．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly5．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．produced6．A．imagined B．consider C．treated D．called7．A．costs B．charge C．takes D．spends8．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced9．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．memorizing10．A．a(chǎn)ccordingto B．thanksto C．stickingto D．leadingto四閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Inasmallvillage,therelivedanoldladynamedMary.Marywasknownforher1heartandherwillingness（愿意）tohelpherneighbors.Eventhoughshelivedalone,shewasneverlonely.Thevillagersoften2her.Theybroughtherfoodandsuppliesinreturn,makingsuresheneverwenthungry.Onecoldautumnmorning,Marydecidedtogathersomewoodforherfireplace.Asshewalkeddeeperintothe3，shefoundsomethingstrange,alargeoldpothalfburied（埋）intheground.Marybrushedoffthedirtandopenedthepot.Tohersurprise,itwas4goldcoins.MarywashappySheimaginedanewlifefullofcomfortandluxury（奢華的）.Shewantedtotakethepotback.ButthePotwastooheavyforhertocarry.5，Marymadeaslide(滑板）ofwood.Asshedragged（拖動）theheavypotalong,shenoticedthegoldcoinsinsidethepotstartedtochangecolor.Shestoppedandlookedinside,thegoldhadturnedintosilver.Maryfeltabitsad,butreminded6thatsilverwasstillvaluable.Shekeptgoing.However,asshepulledthepotfurther,thesilverbegantoturnintoiron(鐵）.Marywasverysad.Allherdreamsseemedto7.Butthen,shetookadeepbreathandsmiled.Sherealizedthatshehadbeenhappy8findingthepot,shethoughtaboutherlittlehome,thewarmmealsherneighborsbroughtherandthejoyshefoundin9others.Maryknewthattruehappinessdidn'tcomefromwealthbutfromtheloveandkindnessshared10thosearoundher.1.A.happyB.kindC.coolD.sad2.A.visitedB.missedC.builtD.discovered3.A.parkB.gardenC.forestD.lake4.A.filledwithB.tookawayC.writtendownD.searchedfor5.A.FinallyB.SecretlyC.LuckilyD.Exactly6.A.himselfB.myselfC.yourselfD.herself7.A.returnB.disappearC.changeD.connect8.A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.during9.A.followingB.hurtingC.acceptingD.helping10.A.withB.inC.fromD.of五閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearShiTiesheng,I’mgladtowritetoyouagaintotellyouhowyourbookhasinfluencedme.After1thebookIandtheTempleofEarth,Ifeelthelot(緣分)betweenyouandtheTempleofEarth,aswellasthesufferingandgreatness(苦難與偉大)ofyourmother.Iadmireyoufor2findingaTempleofEarth,whereyouhavespentmanyyears.Ireadaboutyourmother’slove.Ontheonehand,shewas3thatyouwouldgototheTempleofEarth,whichwasoutofhersightandoutofherreach.Ontheotherhand,shefeltthatyouneededaplacewhereyoucouldliveyourlifealone.4loveisverypowerful.Itisthesilenceanddeeplovethatgiveyouthepowertolive.Mymotherhasbeen5meduringmysaddays,silentlytakingcareofme,andnevertalkingtomeloudly.Isuddenlyfeltthatshemusthavebeencryinginthecorner.Idon’twanthertobesad.Ihopemymotherwillalsobemy6tolive.AfterreadingIandtheTempleofEarth,Iknowyou’vechangedfrom7lifetotryingtolive,andIwasdeeply8bythechangeofthishugebeliefinlife.IlearnedIcouldn’teasilygiveupinthefaceof9.Weshouldworkhardtorealizeourdreamsandsay,“Imustmakemyselflivebetter!”I’msureI’llhaveabetterlife.Aslongasmylifeisstillthere,thenIhavea10togoon.You’rejustlikethesunshineindarkdays!Yours,HanMeimei1．A．writing B．forgetting C．reading D．a(chǎn)sking2．A．successfully B．carelessly C．usually D．slowly3．A．sorry B．worried C．a(chǎn)ngry D．glad4．A．Sister’s B．Brother’s C．Father’s D．Mother’s5．A．laughingat B．smilingat C．pointingat D．shoutingat6．A．power B．time C．truth D．money7．A．hating B．loving C．a(chǎn)dmiring D．guessing8．A．controlled B．troubled C．guarded D．influenced9．A．mistakes B．differences C．hobbies D．difficulties10．A．choice B．report C．hope D．lesson六閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。DearRalph,Ireadyouradvicepageeveryweek.Itisvery1.IhaveaproblemrecentlyandIneedyour2.I’maninth-gradestudentandIamgoingtohaveanimportantexaminhalfayear’stime.Althoughthereareseveralmonthstogo,Ihavebecomeverynervous.Ican’tfixallmyattention3anysubjectandsometimesIevencan’t4atnight.Inordertostopmy5,ItriedtomovemyattentiontootherthingssuchaswatchingTVprogrammes.6Iamstillanxious.Afterall,Iwanttogotoakeyhighschoolto7mystudies.WhatshouldIdointhissituation?Thanksforreadingmyemail.Ihopetohearfromyousoon.ChengYangDearChengYang,Ibelieveyoumustbeahard-workingboy.First,makeapracticalstudy8.Youmustknowhowmuchknowledgeyouneedto9fortheexam.Ifyoubreakdown(分解)thatpreparationtimeandspreaditoverthenextfewmonths,howmanyhoursadaydoesitmean?Youarealsosupposedtokeeparelaxedmind.AllroadsleadtoRome.Don’tworrytoomuchabouttheexam.I10youtolistentosomesoftmusicbeforesleep.Mostimportantly,youshouldhaveabalanceddiettokeephealthy.Ralph1．A．a(chǎn)wful B．useful C．boring D．funny2．A．requests B．a(chǎn)nswers C．suggestions D．decisions3．A．a(chǎn)t B．to C．on D．in4．A.findout B．runout C．feelashamed D．fallasleep5．A．sadness B．excitement C．regret D．worry6．A．And B．But C．So D．Or7．A．continue B．start C．end D．repeat8．A．skill B．survey C．plan D．rule9．A．serve B．review C．help D．a(chǎn)void10．A．remind B．order C．warn D．a(chǎn)dvise七閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。OnemorningMrsDarlingfindssomeleavesonthebedroomfloor.She’s1becauseit’sastrangeplacetofindleaves.WhenWendyseesthem,shesmilesandsays,“Oh!It’sPeteragain!Heisanaughtyboy!Henevercleanshisfeet.”

ThisisthefirsttimethatMrsDarlinghas2aboutPeterPan.

WendytellshermotherthatPeterPancomesintotheirbedroomduringthenight.Hesitsonherbedandplaystunestoheronapipe.Shedoesn’t3butsheknowsPeteristhere.

“Noonecancomeintothehousewithoutknockingonthedoor,Wendy,”MrsDarlingsays.“IthinkPetercomesinthroughthewindow,”repliesWendy.“Butthewindowisupstairs,mydear!It’stoo4.”

“Buttheleavesarenearthewindow,”saysWendy.Anditis5.Theleavesareverynearthewindow.MrsDarlingdoesn’tknowwhattothink.PerhapsPeterPancomestothehouseinWendy’sdreams.

Buttheleavesaren’ta6.Theyarereal.Andit’strue.Wendyisn’tdreaming.Theverynextnightthechildren’sextraordinaryadventuresbegin.

Onthisparticularnight,MrsDarlingislookingafterthechildrenbecauseit’sNana’snightoff.Thechildrenareallinbed7.She’ssittingnexttothefireandshe’ssewing.Butthefireiswarmandtheroomisdarkandsoonshefallsasleep,too.Whilesheissleeping,thebedroomwindow8andaboydropsontothefloor.There’sastrangesmalllightbesidehim.Thelightfliesaroundtheroomlikeaverysmallanimal.

MrsDarlingopenshereyessuddenlyandseestheboy.Sheknows9thatheisPeterPan.Heisalovelyboyandhisclothesaremadeof10.ButPeterisn’thappytoseeagrown-upandhegrowls(怒吼)ather.

MrsDarlingscreams.1.A.excited B.happy C.surprised D.sad2.A.heard B.dream C.talked D.thought3.A.putup B.wakeC.giveup D.standup4.A.small B.big C.low D.high5.A.certain B.true C.serious D.unusual6.A.story B.lie C.tale D.dream7.A.awake B.asleep C.aloud D.alive8.A.blowsopen B.blowsshut C.breaksup D.breaksdown9.A.fortunately B.separately C.immediately D.especially10.A.trees B.branches C.flowers D.leaves八閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。256789102.3.九閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Therewasoncealargebottleoffresh,cleanwater.Everydropofwaterinthebottlefelt1ofbeingsoclearandpure(純凈的).Dayafterday,theywouldcongratulateeachotheronhowcleanandbeautifultheywere.Butoneday,oneofthedropsgotboredwithhisclean2.Hewantedtoseewhatwouldbeliketobeadirtydrop.Theotherdropstoldhimto3theidea,buthedidn’tlisten.Whenthedropcamebackalldirty,heturnedalltheotherdropsinthebottleintodirtydrops,too.They4togetcleanagain,butcouldn’t.Severalmonthslater,someoneputthelargebottleinafountain(噴泉).Alotofcleanwaterenteredthelarge5,andthedropsinitfinallybecamecleaner.Nowthedropsallknowthatiftheywanttobeclean,theneachoneofthemwillhavetostayclean.Correctingthemistakeofevenonesingledrop6alotofhardwork.Tosomedegree,thisbottleofwaterisjustlikethe7.Ifwewanttoliveonacleanplanet,eachoneofuswillhavetobea“cleandrop”.Wheneversomeoneorsomecountrybecomesa“dirtydrop”and8theairorthesea,thewholeearthwillbecomeabitdirtier.Itwillbevery9,perhapsevenimpossible,tomake“bottleofwater”cleanagain.It’sthesameforyour10.Ifyouwantyourclasstobeamongthebest,theneachofyouwillneedtodowell.Areyoua“cleandrop”?1．A．tired B．full C．sick D．proud2．A．hole B．seat C．environment D．cave3．A．giveup B．tryout C．passdown D．takeaway4．A．seemed B．tried C．hated D．forgot5．A．boat B．lake C．river D．bottle6．A．needs B．ends C．saves D．a(chǎn)ccepts7．A．cloth B．earth C．room D．medicine8．A．wastes B．burns C．pollutes D．glues.9．A．difficult B．simple C．fair D．a(chǎn)mazing10．A．build B．hobby C．health D．study十閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。January28,2025istheeveoftheSpringFestivalinChina.The2025SpringFestivalprogramhasbeenthefirstonesincetheChineseSpringFestivalwas1includedintheIntangibleCulturalHeritage(非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn))list.Thisprogramwasveryexcitingand2.Theprogram3withaspecialandamazingopeningshow.Onthestage,LiZiqiworeveryspecialclothes.Her4showed13kindsofspecialChinesetraditionalartskills.Forexample,therewasawayofmakingprettydesignsonclothinSuzhou.Therewasalsoawayofmakingbeautifulandspecialcloth.LiZiqi’sperformanceshowsthatastheworldisgettingmoreandmoreconnected,Chinastill5itsculturaloutput.TheCyberYangkoDancewasoneofthemost6performancesofthisyear’sSpringFestivalprogram.Thisperformance7traditionalyangkodancewithmoderntechnology.Itmadeanicemixbetweenthesoftnessofsmallclothsandtheworkingofrobots.CyberYangkoisanewanddifferentwayintraditionalartforms.ItalsosuggestedthedirectionofChina’sfuturedevelopmentinthefieldof8.AsasymbolofChineseculture,theSpringFestivalprogram9China’spastandpresent.ItshowsChina’shopeofremainingaleaderallovertheworldnotonlyineconomy(經(jīng)濟)andtechnologybutalsoin10andart.Asanationwithlonghistoryandacreativespirit,Chinawillshineevenbrighterontheinternationalstage.1．A．carefully B．certainly C．beautifully D．successfully2．A．boring B．strange C．meaningful D．common3．A．began B．ended C．compared D．a(chǎn)greed4．A．food B．clothing C．video D．paper5．A．focuseson B．paysfor C．throwsaway D．checksout6．A．peaceful B．wonderful C．private D．crazy7．A．connected B．shared C．helped D．a(chǎn)voided8．A．sports B．biology C．technology D．medicine9．A．believes B．a(chǎn)nswers C．invents D．celebrates10．A．culture B．failure C．geography D．future【參考答案】一、【主旨大意】本文講述了作者還是一個青少年的時候很叛逆，他媽媽通過寫信的方式和他交流，幫助他度過了困難時期。因此他感激他媽媽對他的了解以及幫助，想要努力彌補給他的家人，尤其是他的媽媽。1．B考查動詞辨析。根據(jù)“toescape(逃避)fromanythingthatdidn’tagreewithmyopinionoftheworld”可知，試圖逃離任何與我對世界的看法不一致的東西，故選B。2．C考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)語境可知是上床，goton符合語境。3．C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的Thatwasthefirstofseveral‘Readwhenyou’realone’可知，是一個人的時候讀，故選C。4．D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文“Irushedintomyroom...thedoorandgotonmybed”可知，作者情緒不高，很沮喪，故選D。5．B考查不定代詞辨析。句意：我也知道你做的任何事或說的任何話都不會改變我對你的愛?！皀othing”表示“沒有什么”，符合語境。6.A考查名詞辨析。inyourlife“在你的人生中”，符合此處語境，母親表達的是無論孩子在其人生中做了什么事，自己都會為孩子感到驕傲。故選A。7．C考查副詞辨析。句意：這一點永遠不會改變。根據(jù)“I’mhereforyouandIloveyou”可知媽媽會永遠愛自己的孩子，永遠不會改變。故選C。8．A考查名詞辨析。句意：這是“當你一個人的時候閱讀”的幾封信中的第一封。根據(jù)“ThenIfoundaletterundermypillow”可知是信，故選A。9．B考查連詞辨析。句意：在我長大之前，它們從未被談?wù)撨^。if如果；until直到；so因此；unless除非。根據(jù)“Theywerenevertalkedabout...Igrewup.”可知，此處是“否定詞+until”結(jié)構(gòu)，意為“直到……才”，故選B。10．D考查介詞辨析。句意：那天晚上，當我上床睡覺時，我把手放在枕頭下，回想起每次收到信時的那種輕松。根據(jù)“ThenIfoundaletterundermypillow(枕頭).”可知，信在枕頭下，故選D。二、【主旨大意】本文講述了MadisonChecketts看到海灘上到處都是塑料瓶子很痛心，為了改變這一現(xiàn)狀，她發(fā)明了可食用的塑料瓶。C2.A3.B4.C5.A6.B7.B8.A9.B10.D三、【主旨大意】本文主要講述了由于曉華獨特的理發(fā)方式，使得她所在的湖南懷化市也跟著變得熱門起來。1．C考查名詞辨析。句意：一位綽號為曉華的理發(fā)師在互聯(lián)網(wǎng)上走紅，因為她試圖了解顧客真正想要什么。family家庭；家人；friends朋友；customers顧客；strangers陌生人。根據(jù)后文“forlisteningandunderstandingcustomers’needs”可知，她走紅是因為理解顧客的需求，故選C。2．B考查名詞辨析。句意：很多人來到她的直播間學習她的理發(fā)技巧，或者只是聊聊天。clothes衣服；skills技巧；stories故事；achievements成就。根據(jù)前文她是理發(fā)師以及“Shebelievestherearemanymorehairdresserswhohavebetterskills.”可知，人們?nèi)ブ辈ラg是想學習理發(fā)技巧，故選B。3．A考查名詞辨析。句意：曉華，真名李靜，在二月份首次開始在抖音上發(fā)布視頻。videos視頻；shops商店；hair頭發(fā)；books書籍。根據(jù)后文“oneofhervideosgotlotsofviews”可知，她在抖音上發(fā)布的是視頻，故選A。4．D考查副詞辨析。句意：但上個月，她的一個視頻突然獲得了大量瀏覽量，因為人們稱贊她傾聽并理解顧客的需求。hardly幾乎不；wisely明智地；completely完全地；suddenly突然地。根據(jù)“Atfirst,theydidn’tgetmuchattention.Butlastmonth...”，“but”表示轉(zhuǎn)折，之前關(guān)注度低，之后突然獲得大量瀏覽量，suddenly符合語境，故選D。5．A考查動詞辨析。句意：但上個月，她的一個視頻突然獲得了大量瀏覽量，因為人們稱贊她傾聽并理解顧客的需求。praised稱贊；表揚；spread傳播；擴散；doubted懷疑；produced生產(chǎn)。根據(jù)“…h(huán)erforlisteningandunderstandingcustomers’needs.”可知，此處描述的是網(wǎng)友對她的稱贊，praised符合語境，故選A。6．B考查動詞辨析。句意：面對如此高的人氣，曉華說她并不認為自己是一名專業(yè)的理發(fā)師。根據(jù)“Shebelievestherearemanymorehairdresserswhohavebetterskills.”可知，她不認為自己是一名專業(yè)的理發(fā)師。故選B。7．A考查動詞辨析。句意：每次理發(fā)通?；ㄙM30元(4美元)。costs花費；charge收費；takes花費；spends花費。此句主語“it”指代理發(fā)這件事，“Itcosts+金錢”表示“某物花費多少錢”，costs符合語境，故選A。8．A考查動詞辨析。句意：她每天接待大約30位顧客，直到年底都已經(jīng)被完全預(yù)訂滿了。booked預(yù)訂；repeated重復(fù)；punished懲罰；produced生產(chǎn)。她的業(yè)務(wù)繁忙，一直到年底都有安排，即被預(yù)訂滿了，booked符合語境，故選A。9．C考查形容詞辨析。句意：“我沒有考慮提高理發(fā)價格，因為人們的信任已經(jīng)足夠讓我滿足了?！眎nteresting有趣的；fascinating迷人的；satisfying令人滿足的；memorizing記憶的。她不提高價格是因為人們的信任讓她覺得滿足，satisfying符合語境，故選C。10．B考查動詞短語辨析，句意：多虧了曉華，懷化現(xiàn)在比以往任何時候都更熱門。accordingto根據(jù)；thanksto多虧；由于；stickingto堅持；leadingto導(dǎo)致。根據(jù)“Huaihuaisnowhotterthanever.”可知，懷化變熱門是因為曉華的走紅，thanksto表示原因，符合語境，故選B。四、【主旨大意】文章講述了小村莊的一位老婦人Mary在森林里撿柴的奇遇，最終明悟本心，發(fā)現(xiàn)快樂來源于愛與分享。B考查形容詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“...herwillingness（愿意）tohelpherneighbors.”可知，Mary應(yīng)該是由于善良和樂于助人被熟知。故選B。2.A考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“Theybroughtherfoodandsuppliesinreturn,makingsuresheneverwenthungry.”可知村民經(jīng)常看望她。故選A。3.C考查名詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“Marydecidedtogathersomewoodforherfireplace.”可知，Mary應(yīng)該去森林里撿柴火。故選C。4.D考查動詞短語辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，瑪麗打開罐子，令她驚訝的是里面裝滿了金幣。故選D。5.A考查副詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“Marymadeaslideofwood…”可知瑪麗最終用木頭做了一個滑板來搬運珠寶。故選A。6.D考查代詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境可知，瑪麗提醒她自己銀子也很值錢。這里她自己應(yīng)用herself,故選D。7.B考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“...thesilverbegantoturnintoiron(鐵）.Marywasverysad.”可知，瑪麗的夢想似乎消失了。故選B。8.C考查連詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“shethoughtaboutherlittlehome,thewarmmealsherneighborsbroughtherandthejoy...”可知瑪麗意識到她在發(fā)現(xiàn)珠寶之前是快樂的。故選C。9.D考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)“Marywasknownforher1heartandherwillingness（愿意）tohelpherneighbors.”可知這里指的是幫助別人的快樂。故選D。10.A考查介詞詞義辨析。share...with和某人分享……，這里指的是和她周圍的人分享的愛和善意。故選A。五、【主旨大意】本文是韓梅梅寫給史鐵生的一封信，表達了她閱讀《我與地壇》后的感受和啟發(fā)。1．C考查動名詞辨析。句意：讀了《我與地壇》這本書，我感受到了你與地壇之間的緣分，也感受到了你母親的苦難與偉大。根據(jù)“I’mgladtowritetoyouagaintotellyouhowyourbookhasinfluencedme.”可知，此處指讀書。故選C。2．A考查副詞辨析。句意：我欽佩您成功地找到了地壇，在那里度過了多年的時光。successfully成功地；carelessly粗心地；usually通常；slowly慢慢地。根據(jù)“whereyouhavespentmanyyears”可知，此處指成功地找到地壇。故選A。3．B考查形容詞辨析。句意：一方面，她擔心你會去地壇，一個她看不到也夠不到的地方。sorry抱歉的；worried擔心的；angry生氣的；glad高興的。根據(jù)“whichwasoutofhersightandoutofherreach”可知，她很擔心。故選B。4．考查名詞所有格辨析。句意：母親的愛是非常強大的。Sister’s姐妹的；Brother’s兄弟的；Father’s父親的；Mother’s母親的。根據(jù)“Ireadaboutyourmother’slove.”可知，此處指母親的愛。故選D。5．B考查動詞短語辨析。句意：在我傷心的日子里，媽媽一直微笑著看著我，默默地照顧我，從不大聲和我說話。laughingat嘲笑；smilingat微笑；pointingat指；shoutingat大喊。根據(jù)“nevertalkingtomeloudly”可知，母親一直微笑著看著我。故選B。6．A考查名詞辨析。句意：希望我的母親也能成為我生活的力量。power力量；time時間；truth真相；money錢。根據(jù)“Itisthesilenceanddeeplovethatgiveyouthepowertolive.”可知，此處指生活的力量。故選A。7．A考查動名詞辨析。句意：讀完《我與地壇》，我知道你已經(jīng)從厭惡生活轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榕ι?，這種巨大的生活信念的轉(zhuǎn)變深深地影響了我。hating討厭；loving喜愛；admiring羨慕；guessing猜。根據(jù)語境可知作者以前是厭惡生活。故選A。8．D考查動詞辨析。句意：讀完《我與地壇》，我知道你已經(jīng)從厭惡生活轉(zhuǎn)變?yōu)榕ι?，這種巨大的生活信念的轉(zhuǎn)變深深地影響了我。controlled控制；troubled麻煩；guarded保衛(wèi)；influenced影響。根據(jù)“IlearnedIcouldn’teasilygiveup”可知，此處指這本書對作者的影響。故選D。9．D考查名詞辨析。句意：我學會了面對困難不能輕易放棄。mistakes錯誤；differences差異；hobbies愛好；difficulties困難。此處指面對困難不放棄。故選D。10．C考查名詞辨析。句意：只要我的生命還在，我就有希望走下去。choice選擇；report報告；hope希望；lesson課程。根據(jù)“goon”可知，此處指有希望走下去。故選C。六、【主旨大意】本文是應(yīng)用文。主要是兩封信。第一篇是程陽寫給拉爾夫的求助信，講述了自己面臨重要考試時的緊張情緒和困擾；第二篇是拉爾夫給程陽的回信，給出了一些建議。1．B考查形容詞句意：它非常有用。根據(jù)“Ireadyouradvicepageeveryweek.”可知，每周都看他的建議，說明他的建議是有用的。故選B。2．C考查名詞辨析。句意：我最近有個問題，需要您的建議。根據(jù)“IhaveaproblemrecentlyandIneedyour”可知，有問題時會尋求建議。故選C。3．C考查介詞辨析。句意：我無法將全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有時甚至晚上無法入睡。根據(jù)“fixallmyattention”可知，此空應(yīng)表達“注意力集中在某科目上”，所以選“on”。故選C。4．D考查動詞短語辨析。句意：我無法將全部注意力集中在任何科目上，有時甚至晚上無法入睡。在晚上出現(xiàn)的問題應(yīng)是不能入睡。故選D。5．D考查名詞辨析。句意：為了停止我的擔憂，我試圖將注意力轉(zhuǎn)移到其他事情上，比如看電視節(jié)目。此句指為了阻止我不能集中注意力和無法入睡的擔憂，我轉(zhuǎn)移了注意力。故選D。6．B考查連詞辨析。句意：但我仍然很焦慮。根據(jù)“ItriedtomovemyattentiontootherthingssuchaswatchingTVprogrammes.”和“Iamstillanxious.”可知，我嘗試轉(zhuǎn)移注意力但是仍然緊張，二者是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選B。7．A考查動詞辨析。句意：畢竟，我想去一所重點高中繼續(xù)我的學業(yè)。continue繼續(xù)；start開始；end結(jié)束；repeat重復(fù)。根據(jù)“Iwanttogotoakeyhighschool”可知，去重點高中是為了繼續(xù)上學。故選A。8．C考查名詞辨析。句意：首先，制定一個實際的學習計劃。skill技巧；survey調(diào)查；plan計劃；rule規(guī)則。根據(jù)“makeapracticalstudy”可知，此句指制定學習計劃。故選C。9．B考查動詞辨析。句意：您必須知道您需要為考試復(fù)習多少知識。serve提供；review復(fù)習；help幫助；avoid避免。根據(jù)“howmuchknowledgeyouneedto...fortheexam”可知，此句指為考試復(fù)習。故選B。10．D考查動詞辨析。句意：我建議您在睡前聽一些輕柔的音樂。remind提醒；order命令；warn警告；advise建議。根據(jù)“l(fā)istentosomesoftmusicbeforesleep.”可知，聽舒緩的音樂是建議。故選D。七、【主旨大意】本文節(jié)選自《彼得·潘》,描述了彼得·潘來到Wendy家的場景。1-5CABDB6-10DBACD八、【主旨大意】本文主要講述了一位外國學者學習中文的經(jīng)歷。B考查動詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境及“”可知四年前，他在利茲大學開始學習。故選B。lookup“查閱”，looklike“看起來像……”，lookfor“尋找”，lookafter“照顧”。這里指的是作者要找到能幫助他交朋友的事情。故選C。3.A考查介詞詞義辨析。根據(jù)語境：他發(fā)現(xiàn)社區(qū)學校有晚間漢語課程，不假思索，他就報名參加了初級班。withoutthought“”不假思索，故選A。4.B考查連詞詞義辨析?！癰etween...and...”是固定搭配，表示“在……和……之間”，這里說作為孩子學習語言和作為成年人學習語言之間有很大不同，故選B。5.B考查名詞詞義辨析。A.seconds（秒）；B.minutes（分鐘）；C.hours（小時）；D.days（天）。根據(jù)常識，一節(jié)課通常是四十分鐘，故選B。6.D考查代詞詞義辨析?！皌eachsb.sth.”表示“教某人某物”，這里說老師教布朗先生幾百個新單詞，用him代替，故選D。

7.C考查副詞詞義辨析。A.Sadly（難過地）；B.Suddenly（突然地）；C.Luckily（幸運地）；D.Surprisingly（令人驚奇地）。根據(jù)“...”及前文可知這里表示幸運的是，幾個月后他習慣了，故選B。8.B考查關(guān)系代詞辨析。本句是定語從句，其先行詞是students，故關(guān)系詞為who。故選B。9.C考查動詞詞義辨析?！癶elpsb.dosth.”表示“幫助某人做某事”，這里說他的中國朋友幫助他復(fù)習課堂