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學(xué)校________________班級(jí)____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)學(xué)校________________班級(jí)____________姓名____________考場____________準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)…………密…………封…………線…………內(nèi)…………不…………要…………答…………題…………第1頁,共3頁四川文化藝術(shù)學(xué)院
《法語應(yīng)用寫作II》2023-2024學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Usuallydoctorsareunderstandably________aboutnewmedicinesbecauseoftheuncertaintyoftheireffects.A.considerateB.logicalC.optimisticD.cautious2、—CanIpaythebillbycheck?—Sorry,sir.Accordingtotherulesofourhotel,thepayment______bemadeincash.A.shallB.needC.willD.can3、Thepostofficeisclosed______Saturdayafternoon.A.on B.in C.of D.a(chǎn)t4、Weallsighedwith________reliefwhen________planefinallylandedsafely.A.a(chǎn);/ B./;theC.a(chǎn);a D.a(chǎn);the5、Tomfinallydecidedto________andgivehimselfuptothepolice,whichallowedhimtogetawaywithonlyasmallfine.A.killthefattedcalf B.facethemusicC.seethehandwritingonthewall D.beablacksheep6、—Haveyoufinishedallyourexercises?—Yes,________isleft.Asamatteroffact,theyareaseasyasABC.A.nothing B.notone C.none D.neither7、—Smokingshouldbebannedinpublic.—.____Itisharmfultoboththesmokersandnon-smokers.A.I’dlovetoB.It’smypleasureC.I’mwithyouonthatD.It’suptoyou8、WhatdoesPM2.5mean?It'saprofessional_____________indicatingtheconditionofairpollution.A.number B.markC.term D.item9、ThatAmericanshavenohistorywhileChinesehavenofuturesounds________;ithasraisedathoughtprovokingquestion,though.A.a(chǎn)rtificialB.a(chǎn)rbitraryC.a(chǎn)llergicD.reluctant10、Themealitselfwasnotsogood—______wasboringlybrownincludingvegetables.A.nothingB.everythingC.a(chǎn)nythingD.something第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ATheSongDynasty(960-1279)isoftenreferredtoastheChineseRenaissance(文藝復(fù)興).Foraboutthreeandaquartercenturies,underitsrule,Chinaenjoyedaperiodofeconomicgrowthwithgreatartisticandintellectualachievements.OneofthemostimportantfactorsintheSongRenaissancewastheprintingpresswhichmadeforarebirthofclassicalConfucianlearning.Bythe10thcentury,printerswereproducingalargenumberofcopiesoftheclassicalConfuciantexts.Withthisincreaseintheproductionofbooks,educationspreadandbecamewidelyavailable.PrintingalsohaditsgreatestinfluenceontheChinesepoliticalsystem.IntheSongDynasty,govemmentexaminationsbecamethemostimportantwaytopoliticalpowerinChina.Foralmost1,000years,Chinawasgovemedbymenwhohaddoneverywellinexaminations.Thousandsofstudentsstudiedfortheexams,andthousandsofinexpensivebookswererequired.Withoutprinting,suchasystemwouldnothavebeenpossible.TheSongperiodwasalsothegoldenageofChinesepainting.EmperorHuizong(1101-1125)wasatalentedpainterwhoencouragedthearts.Aroyalpaintingacademywascreatedandmanyfineartistsweresupported.Theperiodisbestknownfornaturesubjectsandlandscapepaintings.GuoXiusedperspectiveinhispaintingsandTheQuictValleyisoneofhisbest-knownworks.OneofthegreatestlandscapepaintersoftheperiodwasFanKuan.Hismasterpiece,TravellingamongMountainsandGorges,isoneofthemostfamousChinesepaintings.Completedaroundtheyear1000,itwasinspiredbythepowerofnatureandtherelativeinsignificanceofhumans.1、WhenwastheChineseRenaissance?A.ImmediatelyaftertheRenaissanceinEurope.B.DuringtheSongDynasty.C.AtthetimeofConfucius.D.intheyear1,000.2、WhatcontributedtospreadingtheideasofConfucius?A.Thespreadofeducationtothemiddleclasses.B.People’snewinterestinclassicaltexts.C.Thedevelopmentofpainting.D.Theprintingpressandawideavailabilityofbooks.3、Howdidpeoplebecomepoliticiansatthetime?A.Onlymembersofthewealthyclasscouldgointopolitics.B.Asmallnumberofpowerfulfamiliesranthecountry.C.Onlymembersgoodatpaintingweresupportedbytheroyalty.D.Therewasaspecialexamsystemtoselectpoliticians.4、FromthepassagewecanknowthepainterofTravellingamongMountainsandGorgesis___.A.GuoXiB.EmperorHuizongC.FanKuanD.ConfuciusB“Nomatterwhereyouareorwhattimeitisthere’ssomethinggoingonataHardRockCafe.Allovertheworldourcafesnotonlyservegreatfood,buttheyserveupgreatmusic.”HardRockCafesaroundtheworldsymbolizethetimelessenergy,originalityandunifying(團(tuán)結(jié)的)spiritthathavehelpedtoshaperockmusicoverthelastcentury.FoundedbytwoAmericans,thefirstHardRockCafe(HRC)openeditsdoorstothepubliconJune14,1971,inLondon.Today,HRChasbecomeaglobalphenomenonwithmorethan180cafesindifferentcountries.HRChasalsobecometheworld’sleadingcollectorandexhibitorofrock‘n’rollmemorabilia.ItallstartedwhenEricClapton,aregularatthefirstHRC,askedthestaffiftheycouldhanghisguitaronthewalltomarkhisfavouritestool(凳子)as“hisspot”.Theydidandoneweeklater,apackagefromPeteTownshendarrivedwithaguitarandanotewiththemessage,“Mine’sasgoodashis!Love,Pete.”Eversincethen,HardRockCafeshavebeencollectingpiecesofrockmemorabiliaandcoveringtheirwallswiththem.Theircollectionisrotatedfromrestauranttorestaurantandprovidestheworld’smostcomprehensive“visualhistory”ofrock‘n’roll.Thesetreasuresincludeanawe-inspiringcollectionofclassicguitarsandotherinstruments,posters,music,etc.Throughoutitshistory,HRChasbeengovernedbyaspecialservicephilosophy:“LoveAll—ServeAll.”Sinceitwasestablished,HRChastakenpartinawidevarietyofhumaneactivitiesaroundtheworld.Followingitsideaofbeingmorethanjustarestaurant,HRCtriestoconnectitsbusinessanditspassiontomaketheearthasafer,healthierandbetterplacetolive.Allinall,HardRockCafeInternationalisanentertainmentcompanythatcontinuestosuccessfullyexpandtheHardRockbrandthroughcountlessmusic-relatedactivities.1、Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.ToexplainwhyHRCisasuccess.B.ToshowthecharacteristicsofHRC.C.TodescribetheexcellentserviceofHRC.D.TointroducewhatyoucanshareinaHRC.2、WhydidPetesendhisguitartothefirstHRCinLondon?A.Hewantedtooccupyaseat.B.Hewantedtopayhisbillwithit.C.Hewantedhisguitartobeassessed.D.Hewantedhisguitartobeputonitswall.3、WhatdoweknowabouttheHRC’scollection?A.Itisrelatedtorock‘n’roll.B.ItishousedinthefirstHRC.C.ItwasadvocatedbyEricClapton.D.Itwasfinancedbyregularcustomers.4、WhatdoestheHRC’sservicephilosophyimply?A.HRCwelcomeseveryonetothecafe.B.HRCisoperatedforacharitablepurpose.C.HRCoffersvariousactivitiestoitscustomers.D.HRCprovidesthebestserviceatthelowestprice.第三部分語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Afewdaysago,Iobservedateenagerdoingyardworkthathisdadhadtoldhimtodo.Insteadofdoingthetask1,hewanderedaroundthereforhours,2
tohimselfanddoingabadjob.Thepersonhehurtthemostwashimself.Hisdadwastryingtoteachhim3andhowtodoagoodjob.Asaresultofhis4attitude,hespentthewholeafternoonfinishingataskthatshouldhavetakenoneortwohours.Andtheyard5
wasn'tcleanenoughwhenhegotthrough.He6hisdaybecauseofhisattitude.Andhisdadwas7withhim,andtheboy'sbadmoodendedup8
thewholefamilythatday.Asweetladywasworkinginafast-food9.TheminuteIwalkedin,shewelcomedme10.Shesmiledasshetookmyorder,andthenaswe11
forthefood,shetalkedwithme.AsIwalkedoffwithmytray,shesaidwithabig12,“Ihopeyouhaveablessedday!”Ithinkthefoodtastedbetterbecauseofher13.Therewasadelay,duringwhichIsattherehearinghersingingasshe14
hertasksbehindthecounter.Shewasn'tmakingalargesalary,andshedidn'thaveapowerful15,either.Inaddition,shestoodonherfeetforalongshifteachday,oftendealingwith16customers.Butshechosetobejoyful.Iwantto17fromher.Iwanttodomybest,evenwhenthere'sno18
orglory.Otherpeoplearewatchingme19
Imightnotrealizeitatthetime.Iwanttobringjoytoallthosearoundme.A(n)20canmakeagreatdifference.1、A.gradually B.happily C.secretly D.silently2、A.responding B.a(chǎn)pplying C.explaining D.complaining3、A.goodness B.safety C.responsibility D.gardening4、A.poor B.positive C.strange D.efficient5、A.a(chǎn)lmost B.even C.still D.ever6、A.lost B.ruined C.perfected D.changed7、A.upset B.pleased C.Impressed D.satisfied8、A.breaking B.benefiting C.a(chǎn)ffecting D.controlling9、A.factory B.restaurant C.supermarket D.shop10、A.warmly B.proudly C.seriously D.coldly11、A.looked B.a(chǎn)sked C.waited D.struggled12、A.shout B.smile C.cheer D.decision13、A.experience B.trust C.Courage D.kindness14、A.performed B.started C.discovered D.planned15、A.a(chǎn)ppearance B.motivation C.position D.effort16、A.ordinary B.Painful C.important D.difficult17、A.escape B.learn C.hear D.differ18、A.a(chǎn)pplause B.regret C.sadness D.forgiveness19、A.nowthat B.incase C.eventhough D.a(chǎn)sif20、A.lifestyle B.a(chǎn)ttitude C.habit D.a(chǎn)ttempt第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù)Howlifebeganontheearth課文內(nèi)容,在下文空格中填上恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語,使文章連貫完整。Nooneknowsexactly_1.__theearthbeganAccordingtoawidelyacceptedtheory,theearthbeganwitha“BigBang”,__2.__explodedloudlyandproducedwatervaporandmanygases,_3._(make)theearth’satmosphereAstheearthcooleddown,waterappearedandstayed__4._thesurfaceItwasthepresenceofwater___5.___allowedtheearthtodissolveharmfulgasesandacidsintotheoceansandseas,whichmade__6.__possibleforlifetodevelopFirst,theappearanceofsmallplantsencouragedthedevelopmentofearlyshellfishandallsortsoffishNext,greenplantsbegantogrowonland7._8.__werefollowedbylandanimalsSoreptilesappearedforthefirsttimeLater,dinosaursdeveloped_9._,theysuddenlydisappearedAfterthat,mammalscameintobeingFinally,humansappearedandspreadallovertheearthHowever,theyareputtingtoomuchcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere,makingtheearthtoohot_10.__(live)onSowhetherlifewillcontinueontheearthwilldependon__11.__thisproblemcanbesolved第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不
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