三級(jí)翻譯專業(yè)資格歷年真題答案匯總2025漢譯英部分1.中國(guó)正以開放姿態(tài)擁抱世界，積極參與全球治理，為世界和平與發(fā)展作出重要貢獻(xiàn)。答案：Chinaisembracingtheworldwithanopenattitude,activelyparticipatinginglobalgovernanceandmakingimportantcontributionstoworldpeaceanddevelopment.2.科技創(chuàng)新是推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)發(fā)展的重要?jiǎng)恿Α４鸢福篠cientificandtechnologicalinnovationisanimportantdrivingforceforeconomicandsocialdevelopment.3.教育公平是社會(huì)公平的重要基礎(chǔ)，我們應(yīng)努力讓每個(gè)孩子都能享有優(yōu)質(zhì)教育資源。答案：Educationalequityisanimportantfoundationforsocialfairness.Weshouldstrivetoensurethateverychildcanhaveaccesstohigh-qualityeducationalresources.4.隨著互聯(lián)網(wǎng)的普及，電子商務(wù)迅速發(fā)展，改變了人們的消費(fèi)模式。答案：WiththepopularizationoftheInternet,e-commercehasdevelopedrapidly,changingpeople'sconsumptionpatterns.5.文化交流能夠增進(jìn)不同國(guó)家和民族之間的相互理解和友誼。答案：Culturalexchangescanenhancemutualunderstandingandfriendshipamongdifferentcountriesandethnicgroups.6.環(huán)境保護(hù)是我們每個(gè)人的責(zé)任，我們必須采取行動(dòng)應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化。答案：Environmentalprotectioniseveryone'sresponsibility.Wemusttakeactiontoaddressclimatechange.7.這座古老的城市有著豐富的歷史文化遺產(chǎn)，吸引著眾多游客前來(lái)觀光。答案：Thisancientcityhasrichhistoricalandculturalheritages,attractingnumeroustouriststovisit.8.中醫(yī)藥是中華民族的瑰寶，在治療疾病和保健方面有著獨(dú)特的優(yōu)勢(shì)。答案：TraditionalChinesemedicineisagemoftheChinesenationandhasuniqueadvantagesintreatingdiseasesandmaintaininghealth.9.政府正在加大對(duì)農(nóng)村地區(qū)的投入，以促進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展。答案：Thegovernmentisincreasinginvestmentinruralareastopromotetheintegrateddevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.10.數(shù)字化轉(zhuǎn)型正在重塑各個(gè)行業(yè)，企業(yè)需要適應(yīng)這一趨勢(shì)以保持競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力。答案：Digitaltransformationisreshapingvariousindustries.Enterprisesneedtoadapttothistrendtomaintaintheircompetitiveness.英譯漢部分1.TheUnitedNationsplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingworldpeaceandpromotinginternationalcooperation.答案：聯(lián)合國(guó)在維護(hù)世界和平和促進(jìn)國(guó)際合作方面發(fā)揮著至關(guān)重要的作用。2.Technologicaladvancementshavemadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.答案：科技進(jìn)步使我們的生活更加便捷和高效。3.Theculturaldiversityoftheworldenrichesourunderstandingofdifferentwaysoflife.答案：世界的文化多樣性豐富了我們對(duì)不同生活方式的理解。4.Globalizationhasbroughtbothopportunitiesandchallengestocountriesaroundtheworld.答案：全球化給世界各國(guó)帶來(lái)了機(jī)遇，也帶來(lái)了挑戰(zhàn)。5.Thecompanyiscommittedtosustainabledevelopmentandenvironmentalprotection.答案：該公司致力于可持續(xù)發(fā)展和環(huán)境保護(hù)。6.Educationisthekeytopersonalgrowthandsocialprogress.答案：教育是個(gè)人成長(zhǎng)和社會(huì)進(jìn)步的關(guān)鍵。7.Theeconomicrecessionhashadasignificantimpactonsmallbusinesses.答案：經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退對(duì)小企業(yè)產(chǎn)生了重大影響。8.Theartexhibitionshowcasestheworksofmanyfamousartistsfromhomeandabroad.答案：這次藝術(shù)展覽展示了許多國(guó)內(nèi)外著名藝術(shù)家的作品。9.Socialmediahaschangedthewaypeoplecommunicateandinteractwitheachother.答案：社交媒體改變了人們相互交流和互動(dòng)的方式。10.Thegovernmentisimplementingaseriesofpoliciestopromoteemployment.答案：政府正在實(shí)施一系列促進(jìn)就業(yè)的政策。綜合能力部分（選擇題）1.Theword“abundant”isclosestinmeaningto______.A.scarceB.plentifulC.rareD.limited答案：B?！癮bundant”意為豐富的、充裕的，“plentiful”也表示豐富的、大量的，二者意思相近；“scarce”和“rare”都表示稀少的，“l(fā)imited”表示有限的。2.Whichofthefollowingwordsisasynonymfor“modify”?A.changeB.remainC.keepD.maintain答案：A?！癿odify”有修改、改變的意思，“change”同樣表示改變；“remain”、“keep”和“maintain”都有保持、維持的意思。3.Thephrase“putoff”means______.A.postponeB.carryoutC.setupD.takeon答案：A?！皃utoff”是推遲的意思，“postpone”也是推遲、延期；“carryout”是執(zhí)行，“setup”是建立，“takeon”是承擔(dān)。4.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtofillintheblank:She______(study)Englishforfiveyears.A.hasstudiedB.studiedC.isstudyingD.willstudy答案：A。根據(jù)“forfiveyears”可知，這里表示從過(guò)去開始持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，結(jié)構(gòu)是“have/has+過(guò)去分詞”，主語(yǔ)是“She”，所以用“hasstudied”。5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisgrammaticallycorrect?A.IhavewenttoBeijing.B.Hedon'tlikecoffee.C.Theyhavebeenmarriedfor10years.D.Shewillgoestoschooltomorrow.答案：C。A選項(xiàng)中“havewent”錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該是“havegone”；B選項(xiàng)中“don't”應(yīng)該用“doesn't”，因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是“He”；D選項(xiàng)中“willgoes”錯(cuò)誤，應(yīng)該是“willgo”。6.Theword“eloquent”describesapersonwho______.A.isveryquietB.canspeakfluentlyandpersuasivelyC.isbadatspeakingD.rarelytalks答案：B。“eloquent”意為口才好的、雄辯的，也就是能流利且有說(shuō)服力地說(shuō)話；A選項(xiàng)“veryquiet”表示很安靜，C選項(xiàng)“badatspeaking”表示不擅長(zhǎng)說(shuō)話，D選項(xiàng)“rarelytalks”表示很少說(shuō)話。7.“Initiative”refersto______.A.theabilitytoactwithoutbeingtoldB.theactoffollowingothersC.thelackofself-confidenceD.thehabitofbeinglate答案：A?！癷nitiative”表示主動(dòng)性、積極性，也就是不等人吩咐就主動(dòng)行動(dòng)的能力；B選項(xiàng)“followingothers”是跟隨別人，C選項(xiàng)“l(fā)ackofself-confidence”是缺乏自信，D選項(xiàng)“habitofbeinglate”是遲到的習(xí)慣。8.Fillintheblankwiththeappropriatepreposition:Sheisgood______playingthepiano.A.atB.inC.onD.for答案：A。“begoodat”是固定短語(yǔ)，意為擅長(zhǎng)做某事。9.Theantonymof“optimistic”is______.A.pessimisticB.realisticC.idealisticD.enthusiastic答案：A。“optimistic”是樂(lè)觀的，“pessimistic”是悲觀的，二者是反義詞；“realistic”是現(xiàn)實(shí)的，“idealistic”是理想主義的，“enthusiastic”是熱情的。10.Whichofthefollowingisacomplexsentence?A.Ilikereadingbooks.B.SheandIwenttothepark.C.Althoughitwasraining,westillwentout.D.Heboughtapenandanotebook.答案：C。復(fù)雜句包含一個(gè)主句和一個(gè)或多個(gè)從句。C選項(xiàng)中“Althoughitwasraining”是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，“westillwentout”是主句；A選項(xiàng)和B選項(xiàng)是簡(jiǎn)單句，D選項(xiàng)是并列句。綜合能力部分（詞匯題）1.Writethenounformof“succeed”.答案：success。“succeed”是動(dòng)詞，意為成功，其名詞形式是“success”。2.Givethecomparativeandsuperlativeformsof“good”.答案：better;best?！癵ood”的比較級(jí)是“better”，最高級(jí)是“best”。3.Whatisthepluralformof“child”?答案：children。“child”的復(fù)數(shù)形式是不規(guī)則變化，為“children”。4.Writethepasttenseandpastparticipleof“go”.答案：went;gone。“go”的過(guò)去式是“went”，過(guò)去分詞是“gone”。5.Findtherootwordof“unhappiness”.答案：happy。“unhappiness”中“un-”是前綴表示否定，“-ness”是后綴構(gòu)成名詞，詞根是“happy”。6.Givetheadjectiveformof“beauty”.答案：beautiful。“beauty”是名詞，意為美麗，其形容詞形式是“beautiful”。7.Whatisthethird-personsingularformof“study”?答案：studies。以輔音字母+y結(jié)尾的動(dòng)詞，第三人稱單數(shù)形式要變y為i再加es。8.Writethepresentparticipleof“swim”.答案：swimming。“swim”以重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾，且末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母，其現(xiàn)在分詞要雙寫末尾字母再加ing。9.Findthesynonymof“angry”amongthefollowingwords:annoyed,calm,pleased.答案：annoyed?！癮nnoyed”意為惱怒的、生氣的，與“angry”意思相近；“calm”是平靜的，“pleased”是高興的。10.Givetheoppositegenderwordof“actor”.答案：actress?！癮ctor”指男演員，“actress”指女演員。綜合能力部分（閱讀理解題）Passage1Inthepastfewdecades,theworldhaswitnessedasignificantincreaseintheuseofmobilephones.Mobilephoneshavebecomeanessentialpartofourdailylives.Theyallowustocommunicatewithotherseasily,whetheritismakingacall,sendingatextmessage,orusingsocialmediaapps.Notonlydomobilephonesprovidecommunicationfunctions,buttheyalsoofferawiderangeofotherfeatures.Forexample,manymobilephoneshavecameras,whichenableustotakephotosandrecordvideos.WecanalsousemobilephonestoaccesstheInternet,playgames,listentomusic,andevenreade-books.However,thewidespreaduseofmobilephonesalsobringssomeproblems.Oneofthemainconcernsistheimpactonourhealth.Excessiveuseofmobilephonesmaycauseeyestrain,neckpain,andsleepproblems.Inaddition,peoplemaybecomeoverlydependentonmobilephones,whichcanaffecttheirsocialskillsandreal-liferelationships.1.Whathashappenedtotheuseofmobilephonesinthepastfewdecades?A.Ithasdecreased.B.Ithasremainedthesame.C.Ithasincreasedsignificantly.D.Ithasincreasedslightly.答案：C。根據(jù)文章第一句“Inthepastfewdecades,theworldhaswitnessedasignificantincreaseintheuseofmobilephones.”可知，在過(guò)去幾十年里，手機(jī)的使用量顯著增加。2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTafunctionofmobilephonesmentionedinthepassage?A.Makingacall.B.Washingclothes.C.Sendingatextmessage.D.Usingsocialmediaapps.答案：B。文章提到手機(jī)可以用來(lái)打電話、發(fā)短信、使用社交媒體應(yīng)用等，但沒(méi)有提到可以洗衣服。3.Whatproblemdoesthewidespreaduseofmobilephonesbringaccordingtothepassage?A.Itmakespeoplemoreindependent.B.Ithasnoimpactonhealth.C.Itmaycausehealthproblemsandaffectsocialskills.D.Ithelpspeopleimprovetheirsleepquality.答案：C。根據(jù)文章最后一段可知，手機(jī)的廣泛使用會(huì)帶來(lái)健康問(wèn)題，如眼疲勞、頸部疼痛和睡眠問(wèn)題，還會(huì)使人過(guò)度依賴手機(jī)，影響社交技能和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的人際關(guān)系。Passage2TheGreatWallofChinaisoneofthemostfamousandremarkablearchitecturalwondersintheworld.Itwasbuiltoveralongperiodoftime,startingfromthe7thcenturyBC.ThemainpurposeofbuildingtheGreatWallwastodefendthenorthernbordersoftheChinesestatesandempiresagainstvariousnomadicgroups.TheGreatWallstretchesacrossavastareaofnorthernChina,withatotallengthofmorethan21,000kilometers.Itismadeupofdifferentmaterials,suchasbricks,stones,tampedearth,andwood.Alongthewall,therearemanywatchtowersandfortresses,whichwereusedformilitarysurveillanceanddefense.Today,theGreatWallhasbecomeapopulartouristattraction.Millionsoftouristsfromallovertheworldcometovisititeveryyear.ItnotonlyrepresentsthegreatwisdomandhardworkoftheancientChinesepeoplebutalsosymbolizesthelong-standinghistoryandcultureofChina.1.Whendid