PAGEPAGE7第7練并列連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句基礎(chǔ)鞏固Ⅰ.單句語(yǔ)法填空1．Theyoungmanhadlearnedmorethan4,000wordshewenttotheUSA.2．Luggagemaynotbebroughtintothebuildingaguardhascheckeditfirst.3．Waterissoimportantyouneedtodrinkacertainamounteachday.4．Butfornow，theyallhavetopostponetheirplansthewinterstormspass.5．Shedidn’tknowanythingaboutcurrentTVshowsfashiontrends.6．Whatallofyoureallywantedwascoffee，notthecup，youwentforthebestcups.7．HelikesgoingouttoplayhiswifelikesstayingathomeonSundays.8．wearesatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized，wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.9．Hewaswalkingintheparkabirdcaughthisattention.10．Youmusthaveheardofthesaying“thereisawill，thereisaway.”11．Localpeopleliveinoldhouses，theyareveryfriendly.12．Thestudentsweretalkingaboutthenewfilmtheteacherwalkedintotheclassroom.13．Thewholefamilyhadhiddenformorethan20yearstheywerefoundbythepolice.14．ItwasayearagothatJoshuagotabikeforChristmas，herodeiteveryday.15．Itmusthaverainedlastnight，thegroundisverywettoday.16．Youwillnevergaingreatsuccessyouarefullydevotedtoyourwork.技法總結(jié)在語(yǔ)法填空中并列連詞的考查主要是通過(guò)句子意義和兩個(gè)并列成分之間的關(guān)系來(lái)推斷用哪個(gè)連詞。解題時(shí)精確理解題干的意義，理清前后邏輯關(guān)系很重要。狀語(yǔ)從句的考查主要集中在連詞的運(yùn)用上。要仔細(xì)分析主從句之間的邏輯關(guān)系，明確從句表示的是時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、條件還是緣由、讓步、方式、比較等，再依據(jù)各種從句常用的引導(dǎo)詞確定答案。實(shí)力提升Ⅱ.閱讀理解A(2024·河南洛陽(yáng)三模)Justafewyearsoutoflawschool，IdecidedthatIwantedtowritefictions.TheonlythingIhadeverpublishedbeforewasalaw-reviewarticle.IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork，butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.IbeganmynewlifeonaFebruarymorning.Isatdownatmykitchentableat730amandmadearesolution.EverydayIwouldwriteuntillunchtime.ThenIwouldliedownonthefloorfor20minutestorestmymind.Afterthat，Iwouldreturntoworkforafewmorehours.Inmyfirstyear，Isoldtwostories.ThenIwroteanovel，butIthoughtitwasn’tgoodenough，soIendedupputtingitinadrawer.Mysecondnovel，BillyLynn’sLongHalftimeWalk，waspublishedtoglowingreviewsandreceivedtheNationalBookCriticsCircleAwardforfiction.Mysuccesssoundslikeafamiliarstory，butactuallyitwasfarfromsudden.Iquitmyjob，andforeverystoryIpublishedinthoseyears，Ihadatleast30rejections.ThenovelthatIputawayinthedrawertookmyfouryears.Mybreakthroughcamein2006,18yearsafterIfirstsatdowntowriteatmykitchentable.Sometimesgeniusisjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also，doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.OrsonWellesmadehismasterpiece，CitizenKan，at25.T.S.EliotwroteTheLoveSongofJ．AfredPrufrockat23.17．Whendidtheauthordecidetodevotehimselftowritingfictions?A．Whenhewastiredfromhiswork.B．Straightaftergraduationfromlawschool.C．Onbeinginformedhislaw-reviewarticlecameout.D．Whenhishobbywasdisturbedbyhiswork.18．Wecaninferfromthesecondparagraphthattheauthor.A．ledawealthylifeB．a(chǎn)rrangedhislifereasonablyC．wastoodiligenttorelaxhimselfD．remainedsingle19．Whatdoestheauthormainlyintendtotellusinthispassage?A．Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B．Abirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.C．Itisnevertoooldtolearn.D．Itisthefirststepthatcoststroublesome.20．WhydidtheauthorgivetheexampleofOrsonWellesandT．S.Eliot?A．Tomakeacomparisonbetweenthemandhimself.B．Toshowcreativityneedsenergyandefforts.C．Topersuadethereadersoftheirgreattalents.D．Torecommendtheirtwomasterpieces.B(2024·湖北八校聯(lián)考)EvenforacertifiedteacherwithadegreeandteachingcertificatefromFlorida，acertainembarrassmentexists.Thetwowords“Englishteacher”don’tclearlyshowwhoIam.Letmeexplain：WhenIgobacktotheUS，Imeetallmyoldfriends.Somearestressed，exhaustedandgenerallyunhappy.Theyarestuckinjobsthattheydon’tloveandthattheydoonlytopaythebills.Eventheonesmakinggoodmoneydon’tevenhavethetimetospenditandenjoythemselves.IfIwereintheUSandIwasworkingasateacher，accountant，lawyerorsoon，thenthatwouldbemyjobmoreorlessforthenext30to40years.Imighthaveothertalents，butIwouldbelimitedinbeingabletoexplorethem.InChinathesystemisfluidforeveryone：Chineseandexpats(僑民)．Iknowmanyfriends，bothChineseandexpats，whochangedcareersbecausetheywantedsomethingnewanditdidn’trequiregoingbacktouniversityfourmoreyears.Allitrequiredwasmotivationandacalculatedrisk.OneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginChinaformeisthatIcanexploredifferentcareerchoicesandactuallyfindonethatItrulylove.Let’sfaceitpeoplechangeovertheyears：Yourlikes，yourabilitiesandeventhethingsthatmakeyouhappyareconstantlychanging.Whyshouldn’tyourjobsandtheopportunitiesalsochangewithyou?WhenpeopleaskmeifIlovemyjob，myansweris“YES”．InChinaIhavehadmanyjobs：actor，model，salesmanandteacheratvariousstagesduringmysevenyearshere.Andnoonetoldme“Youcan’tdothat.”Therewasnoself-limiting.InChina，ifyouhavethemotivationtoworkhardandthedrivetosucceedthenopportunitiespresentthemselvesaroundeverycorner.21．Whytheterm“Englishteacher”couldn’texplaintheauthor’sroleinChinaclearly?A．BecausehehastakenmanydifferentjobsinChina.B．BecausehehasnochoicebuttobeanEnglishteacher.C．Becausethepurposeofhisteachingistomakegoodmoney.D．Becausethere’retoomanyjobsforhimtochoosefrom.22．Whyaresomeoftheauthor’soldfriendsgenerallyunhappy?A．BecausetheyhavenochancetoworkinChinaasteachers.B．Becauseit’sevenharderforthemtoearnmoneyintheUSnow.C．Becausetheyhavenoabilitytoexploretheirothertalents.D．Becausetheycan’tgetawayfromtheworktheydon’tenjoy.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fluid”inParagraph3mean?A．Strict. B．Fixed.C．Changeable. D．Exciting.24．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChina?A．Acountrywithoutmotivations.B．Alandofopportunity.C．Anationfullofforeigners.D．Aplaceshortofjobs.Ⅲ.七選五(2024·湖南郴州質(zhì)檢)Maryhadherownspecialkindofjoy，andsheknewexactlyhowtospreaditaround.Sheliftedchildrenfromlonelinessintolaughterandlove.25Oneevening，Marywashostingameetingforagroupofnewadoptiveparents.Oneofthenewfathersstoodup.26Thenheexplained.“Twentyyearsago，Ifeltaloneandworthless.IfeltlikeIdidn’tdeservetohavethethingsthatothershave.ThenMarybroughttwowonderfulpeopleintomylife.27TheyopenedaworldofpossibilitiesthatIdidn’tknowexisted.TodayI’mproudtobegivingthatchancetoachildwhostartsoutlikeme.Mymothergavemethisrose.Bynow，allofyouknowwhereshegotit.ThisroseremindsmeofthebeautifultimesIwasgiven.JustyesterdayMarysentmeanewrose.Thenewrosesymbolizesabeautifulnewbeginningformyownlittlegirl.28Thankyou，Mary，forthespeciallittlethingslikerosesthattieourlivestogether！”Areyoulookingforaspecialkindofsignificance，aspecialpurposethatyoucan’tquitereach？Takealookatyour“roses”，thelittlethingsthatareallyours，thingsthatmakeyourheartsing.Whatarethey？29Whentheanswersbecomeclear，you’llfindthatyour“roses”canmakeadifference.Theycanbringjoyandevenanewbeginningtoyouandmanyotherpeople.A．Theylovedmeunconditionally.B．However，Ilivedanunhappylifeatthattime.C．Eachtimeshefoundanewhomeforachild，shegavethatfamilyapaperrose.D．Hereachedintohispocketandheldupapaperrose.E．Nowhereinthisworldcanyougettheanswer.F．Howcanyousharethemwithsomeone?G．Itremindsmetoshowherwhatunconditionalloveis.答案精析語(yǔ)法練Ⅰ.1.before2.unless3.that4.until/till5.or6.but/yet7.while8.If9.when10.Where11.and12.when13.before14.and15.for16.unlessⅡ.eq\x(語(yǔ)篇解讀本文是一篇記敘文。作者通過(guò)自己的勝利經(jīng)驗(yàn)告知大家：失敗是勝利之母。)17．D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段最終兩句“IhadmadegreateffortstowritewhenIcamehomeatnightafterwork，butIwastootired.Idecidedtoquitmyjob.”可知，當(dāng)作者的愛(ài)好被工作打攪時(shí)，作者確定放棄工作而專注于寫(xiě)小說(shuō)。故D項(xiàng)正確。]18．B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)其次段可知，作者合理支配了他的生活。故B項(xiàng)正確。]19．A[目的意圖題。依據(jù)第四段可知，作者的經(jīng)驗(yàn)說(shuō)明：失敗是勝利之母。故A項(xiàng)正確。]20．B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段“Sometimesgeniusisjustthethingthatcomesoutafter20yearsofworkingatyourkitchen.Also，doingsomethingtrulycreativerequirestheenergyofyouth.”可知，作者舉奧遜·威爾斯和T.S.艾略特的例子是為了要說(shuō)明：創(chuàng)建力須要旺盛的精力和努力。故B項(xiàng)正確。]語(yǔ)篇解讀本文通過(guò)一個(gè)在中國(guó)生活了七年的外國(guó)人的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，說(shuō)明在中國(guó)只要你夠努力、想勝利，那么機(jī)會(huì)就會(huì)出現(xiàn)。21．A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段“InChinaIhavehadmanyjobs：actor，model，salesmanandteacheratvariousstagesduringmysevenyearshere.”可知，作者在中國(guó)生活的七年時(shí)間中，從事了多種職業(yè)，故第一段中所說(shuō)的“英語(yǔ)老師”這個(gè)詞并不能清晰地說(shuō)明其在中國(guó)的角色。故選A。]22．D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段中“Theyarestuckinjobsthattheydon’tloveandthattheydoonlytopaythebills.”可知，作者在美國(guó)的部分摯友被困在不喜愛(ài)的工作中，所以他們感到不歡樂(lè)。故選D。]23．C[詞義揣測(cè)題。依據(jù)本段中的“OneofthebestthingsaboutlivinginChinaformeisthatIcanexploredifferentcareerchoices...Why