2025年滑雪教練專業(yè)英語水平測試試題考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯與語法要求：本部分旨在考察學(xué)生對滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)詞匯的掌握程度，以及對英語語法結(jié)構(gòu)的理解與應(yīng)用。1.選擇正確的單詞或短語填空：1.Theskier**[a]**downtheslopeeffortlessly.2.Toimprovehistechnique,he**[b]**aprivateinstructor.3.The**[c]**wassosteepthatevenexperiencedskiersfounditchallenging.4.She**[d]**herselfontheicysurfaceandbegantoslidedownthehill.5.Theskiresort**[e]**avarietyofslopesfordifferentskilllevels.2.選擇正確的時(shí)態(tài)填空：1.He**[a]**skiingsincehewasfiveyearsold.2.She**[b]**tobeaprofessionalskieroneday.3.Therace**[c]**onSaturdaymorning.4.They**[d]**tothetopofthemountainbeforethesunsets.5.Theorganizers**[e]**alltheparticipantsatthestartingline.3.選擇正確的語態(tài)填空：1.Theinstructor**[a]**bythestudentstofollowhisinstructions.2.Theslopeis**[b]**bytheskiersbeforetheystartskiing.3.Theequipmentshouldbe**[c]**byaprofessionalbeforeuse.4.Theparticipants**[d]**towarmupbeforetherace.5.Thesafetyrulesshouldbe**[e]**toalltheskiers.二、閱讀理解要求：本部分旨在考察學(xué)生對滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)相關(guān)文章的理解能力，以及對文章主旨、細(xì)節(jié)和推斷的把握。閱讀以下文章，并回答問題。A.Skiingisapopularwintersportthatrequiresskill,strength,anddetermination.Itisanactivitythatcanbeenjoyedbypeopleofallagesandabilities.Therearemanydifferenttypesofskiing,includingalpine,cross-country,andfreestyle.Eachtypehasitsownsetofrulesandtechniques.1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a)Skiingisapopularwintersport.b)Therearemanydifferenttypesofskiing.c)Skiingrequiresskill,strength,anddetermination.d)Skiingcanbeenjoyedbypeopleofallagesandabilities.2.Whatisthepurposeofthesecondsentenceinthepassage?a)Todefineskiing.b)Tointroducethedifferenttypesofskiing.c)Todescribetherulesandtechniquesofskiing.d)Toexplainwhyskiingisapopularsport.3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthepassage?a)Alpineskiing.b)Cross-countryskiing.c)Freestyleskiing.d)Waterskiing.B.Tobecomeaprofessionalskier,onemuststarttrainingatayoungage.Itisimportanttobeginwithbasictechniquesandgraduallyprogresstomoreadvancedskills.Agoodcoachcanhelpaskierimprovehisorhertechnique,speed,andendurance.Additionally,regularpracticeandcompetitionareessentialforsuccess.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?a)Theimportanceofstartingtrainingatayoungage.b)Theroleofagoodcoachinaskier'sdevelopment.c)Theimportanceofregularpracticeandcompetition.d)Thedifferenttypesofskiing.5.Whyisitimportanttobeginwithbasictechniquesinskiing?a)Toimprovespeedandendurance.b)Toavoidinjuries.c)Tocompeteinraces.d)Tobecomeaprofessionalskier.四、完形填空要求：本部分旨在考察學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語知識理解并補(bǔ)全文章的能力。Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordorphraseforeachblankfromtheoptionsgivenbelow.Skiingisathrillingwintersportthatoffersbothadventureandrelaxation.Itisasportthatrequiresacombinationofphysicalfitness,technique,and**[1]**.The**[2]**ofskiingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butithasgainedimmensepopularityinthelastcentury.Today,skiingis**[3]**inmanycountriesaroundtheworld,attractingmillionsofenthusiastseveryyear.1.a)passionb)excitementc)skilld)practice2.a)originb)historyc)popularityd)technique3.a)practicedb)playedc)performedd)enjoyedSkiingcanbedividedintoseveraldifferent**[4]**,includingdownhill,cross-country,andfreestyle.Eachtypeofskiingrequiresdifferentskillsandequipment.Downhillskiing,alsoknownasalpineskiing,isthemostpopularformandinvolvesdescendingaslopeonskis.Cross-countryskiingisa**[5]**sportthatrequiresenduranceandisoftendoneincompetitions.Freestyleskiing,ontheotherhand,focusesonperformingjumpsandtricks.4.a)formsb)typesc)stylesd)techniques5.a)competitiveb)recreationalc)traditionald)extremeToimproveyourskiingskills,itisimportantto**[6]**agoodinstructor.Aqualifiedcoachcanhelpyoulearnpropertechniques,improveyourbalance,andincreaseyourconfidenceontheslopes.Additionally,wearingtheright**[7]**canpreventinjuriesandensureasafeskiingexperience.6.a)hireb)findc)traind)practice7.a)equipmentb)clothingc)bootsd)helmet五、翻譯要求：本部分旨在考察學(xué)生將中文翻譯成英文的能力。TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromChinesetoEnglish.1.滑雪是一項(xiàng)既刺激又放松的冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)，它需要良好的體能、技巧和熱情。2.滑雪的歷史可以追溯到古代，但在過去的一個(gè)世紀(jì)里，它獲得了巨大的普及。3.滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)在世界各地的許多國家都很受歡迎，每年都吸引著數(shù)百萬的愛好者。4.為了提高滑雪技巧，找一個(gè)好的教練是非常重要的。5.合適的裝備可以預(yù)防受傷，并確?；w驗(yàn)的安全。六、寫作要求：本部分旨在考察學(xué)生運(yùn)用英語進(jìn)行寫作的能力。Writeashortessayofabout150-200wordsonthefollowingtopic:Describetheimportanceofsafetygearinskiing.Explainwhywearingproperequipmentisessentialforbothbeginnersandexperiencedskiers.Provideexamplesofsafetygearandtheirfunctions.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯與語法1.1-a2-b3-c4-d5-e解析：1.skidown意為“沿著滑雪道滑下”，符合句意。2.hireaprivateinstructor意為“雇傭一位私人教練”，符合句意。3.steep意為“陡峭的”，符合句意。4.slidedown意為“滑下來”，符合句意。5.offeravarietyofslopes意為“提供各種坡道”，符合句意。2.1-a2-b3-c4-d5-e解析：1.hasbeenskiing意為“一直在滑雪”，表示過去到現(xiàn)在一直在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。2.willbecomeaprofessionalskier意為“將成為一名職業(yè)滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員”，表示將來可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。3.willbeheld意為“將要舉行”，表示將來即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。4.havetoclimb意為“必須攀登”，表示必須進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。5.havebeenreminded意為“已經(jīng)被提醒”，表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在有影響。3.1-a2-b3-c4-d5-e解析：1.beinstructed意為“被指導(dǎo)”，符合句意。2.beprepared意為“準(zhǔn)備好”，符合句意。3.beused意為“使用”，符合句意。4.begathered意為“聚集”，符合句意。5.beexplained意為“解釋”，符合句意。二、閱讀理解A.1-b2-b3-d解析：1.文章第一句提到滑雪是一項(xiàng)流行的冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以選項(xiàng)b是正確答案。2.第二句介紹了滑雪的不同類型，所以選項(xiàng)b是正確答案。3.文章中沒有提到水滑雪，所以選項(xiàng)d是正確答案。B.4-b5-a解析：4.文章中提到，要成為一名職業(yè)滑雪運(yùn)動(dòng)員，必須從小開始訓(xùn)練，所以選項(xiàng)b是正確答案。5.文章中提到，為了提高滑雪技巧，找一個(gè)好的教練是非常重要的，所以選項(xiàng)a是正確答案。三、完形填空1.a解析：根據(jù)上下文，滑雪需要的是“熱情”，所以選項(xiàng)a是正確答案。2.b解析：根據(jù)上下文，滑雪的歷史應(yīng)該是指“歷史”，所以選項(xiàng)b是正確答案。3.d解析：根據(jù)上下文，滑雪在世界各地都很受歡迎，所以選項(xiàng)d是正確答案。4.a解析：根據(jù)上下文，滑雪可以分為不同的“形式”，所以選項(xiàng)a是正確答案。5.b解析：根據(jù)上下文，交叉滑雪是一項(xiàng)“休閑”運(yùn)動(dòng)，所以選項(xiàng)b是正確答案。6.a解析：根據(jù)上下文，找一個(gè)好的教練意味著“雇傭”，所以選項(xiàng)a是正確答案。7.a解析：根據(jù)上下文，合適的裝備意味著“裝備”，所以選項(xiàng)a是正確答案。四、翻譯1.Skiingisathrillingwintersportthatrequiresgoodphysicalfitness,technique,andpassion.解析：將中文句子翻譯成英文，注意保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的一致性。2.Thehistoryofskiingdatesbacktoancienttimes,butithasgainedimmensepopularityinthelastcentury.解析：將中文句子翻譯成英文，注意保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的一致性。3.Skiingispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld,attractingmillionsofenthusiastseveryyear.解析：將中文句子翻譯成英文，注意保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的一致性。4.Itisveryimportanttofindagoodinstructortoimproveyourskiingskills.解析：將中文句子翻譯成英文，注意保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的一致性。5.Propersafetygearcanpreventinjuriesandensureasafeskiingexperience.解析：將中文句子翻譯成英文，注意保持句子結(jié)構(gòu)和意思的一致性。五、寫作Skiingsafetygeariscrucialforbothbeginnersandexperiencedskiers.Itnotonlyprotectsagainstinjuriesbutalsoensuresasafeandenjoyableexperienceontheslopes.Someimportantsafetygearincludes:1.Helmets:Helmetsareessentialforprotectingtheheadfrominjuries.Theyareespeciallyimportantforbeginnerswhomayfallmorefrequently.2.Goggles:Gogglesprotecttheeyesfromglare,wind,andsnow.Theyalsopreventsnowfromgettingintotheeyes,whichcancauseirritationorvisionproblems.3.SkiBindings:Ski