2025屆山東省聊城市名校高考英語四模試卷含解析_第1頁
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2025屆山東省聊城市名校高考英語四模試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號碼填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2.答題時請按要求用筆。3.請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4.作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出,確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5.保持卡面清潔,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.—Didyouwatchthebasketballmatchyesterday?—Yes,Idid.Youknow,mybrother________inthematch.A.isplayingB.wasplayingC.hasplayedD.hadplayed2.Facetheproblembravelyandyou______anewwaytosuccess.A.findB.foundC.willfindD.havefound3.Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.whileB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.since4.Iamsothrilledtohavemyunderwaterphotos______intheNationalGeographicandonthecover!A.tobefeatured B.featured C.beingfeatured D.tofeature5.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.—OK,________youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.A.nowthatB.a(chǎn)ssoonasC.everytimeD.a(chǎn)slongas6.IhadbeenbetrayedbythosewhoItrustedseveraltimes,______inasuspiciousattitudetowardseverythingandeveryone.A.resulted B.havingresulted C.resulting D.toresult7.Lifethelike________ocean;Only________strong-willedcanreachtheothershore.A.a(chǎn)n;the B.the;aC.the;/ D./;a8.AsJohnLennononcesaid,lifeis________happenstoyouwhileyouarebusymakingotherplans.A.Which B.thatC.what D.where9.Oh!Icanfeelsomething_____upmyleg!Itmustbeaninsect.A.toclimb B.climbingC.climb D.climbed10.Marynearlymissedtheflightdoingtoomuchshopping.A.inneedof B.ontopofC.infrontof D.a(chǎn)saresultof11.Thefolksweredelightedatthemessageoftheirrelatives_______thatmineexplosion.A.survived B.tosurvive C.weresurviving D.surviving12.–What’swrongwithyouripad2?Thesound____isnotclear.--Yes.Ithasbeenbrokenforsometime.A.comeout B.comingout C.tocomeout D.cameout13.-Areyoureadyforthehistorytesttomorrow?-No,IwishI_____theclockback.A.hadturned B.couldturnC.willturn D.wouldhaveturned14.Mikeislookingforanotherjobbecausehefeelsthatnothinghedoeshisboss.A.serves B.satisfiesC.promises D.supports15.—Whatdoyouthinkofteaching,Bob?—Ifinditfunandchallenging.Itisajob________youaredoingsomethingseriousandinteresting.A.which B.whereC.when D.that16.---I’veheardalotaboutyou.Yougotpromoted,right?______---Manythanks.A.GoodforyouB.YouaskedforitC.ThereyouareD.You’vegonetoofar17.TheWinterOlympics________in2022willsurelybringinmanyinternationaltourists.A.heldB.havingheldC.holdingD.tobeheld18.Amancanfailmanytimes,heisarealfailurewhenhebeginstoblamesomeoneelse.A.butB.orC.a(chǎn)ndD.so19.Thiscarisimportanttoourfamily.Wewouldrepairitatourexpense_______itbreakdownwithinthefirstyear.A.could B.wouldC.might D.should20.I_____upmymindwhatIwasgoingtosayintheseminar,butitwascancelled.A.havemadeB.hadmadeC.wasmakingD.wouldmake第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Theyfollowyouinthestreet.Theyaskyouformoneyandtheydon’tleaveyoualonewhenyoutrytosayno.Theyaretheaggressivestreet-working,fund-raisingcharityworkers,otherwiseknownas“chuggers”.Theterm“chugger”isacombinationoftwowords,“charity”and“mugger”.Chuggersoftenworkinthestreet.Theysetupastallwithinformationaboutthecharitytheyrepresent,andtheytrytogetyoutodonatemoneytothecharity.Typically,theypreyonyourfeelingsofguilt,greetingyouwithquestionssuchas,“Doyoucareabouttheplanet?”or,“Whenwasthelasttimeyoudidsomethingforsomeoneelse?”Butasurveyoftheirstrategieshasfoundthatsomecharityvolunteersarefarfromcharitable.“Manychuggerssimplyrefusetobackoffwhenaskedtodoso,’’saidBrianJones,aspokespersonforacharitywatchdog(監(jiān)察人).“Oneoftheproblemsisthatsomechuggerssaytheyareworkingasvolunteers,”headded.“However,theyaren’treally.Mostofthe50chuggerswespoketoshowedlittleinterestinanythingotherthanraisingthemaximumamountofcashintheminimumamountoftime.Theygetpaidfromthissoitmakessense.Also,afifthoffundraisershadnovisibleIDandalmostaquarterfailedtogiveclearinformationaboutthecausetheywererepresenting.Byemployingchuggerswhobreakthelaw,tellliesorrefusetoleavemembersofthepublicalone,charitiesunderminethetrustweallinstinctivelyhaveinthem.”ButShirleyBosworth,chiefexecutiveoftheInstitutionofFundraising,saidface-to-facefundraisingremains“anappropriateandeffectivemethod”.“Itenablescharitiestoengagewithaparticulardemographicofdonor,anditmeansthatcharityanddonorcanenterintoadialogueaboutwhatthecharitydoesandhowthedonor’smoneywillbeused,”sheexplained.1、Whatdochuggersdoaccordingtothepassage?A.Theyrobmoneyofstrangers.B.Theycheatyouintobuyingthings.C.Theyaskyoutodonatemoneyforcharities.D.Theyhurtyourfeelingsbyaskingquestions.2、What’sthethirdparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thesurveyofcharityvolunteers.B.Theproblemswithcharityvolunteers.C.Thebasicinformationaboutcharityvolunteers.D.TheattitudeBrianJonestakestowardcharityvolunteers.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“undermine”mayprobablymean?A.betrayB.strengthenC.buildD.weaken4、HowdoesShirleyBosworthfeelaboutwhatchuggersdo?A.It’suseful.B.It’sdisgusting.C.It’sabsurd.D.It’spopular.22.(8分)ThemovieTheWizardofOzhasthousandsoffansaroundtheworld.Butbackin1939whenthefilmopened,audienceswerenotparticularlyfondofit.Itwasonlyamodestboxofficesuccess.ItwasnominatedforBestPictureatthatyear'sAcademyAwards,butsowerenineothergreatfilms.ItlostouttoGonewiththeWind.TheWizardofOzreallygainedanaudiencewhenitwasbroadcastregularlyonTV.Thatbeganinthe1950s.Thefilm'splotfollowsyoungDorothywhoisknockedunconsciousduringatornado.ShedreamsaboutfollowingaYellowBrickRoadthroughtheLandofOztotheEmeraldCity.ShewantstomeettheWizardofOzwholivesthere.He'stheonlyonewhocanhelphertoreturnhometoKansas.AlongthewayshemakesfriendswiththeScarecrow,theTinManandtheCowardlyLion.TheyhelpherandherdogTotoovercometheWickedWitchoftheWest!AccordingtotheLibraryofCongress,TheWizardofOzisthemostwatchedmovieofalltime.Whatisitaboutthefilmthatappealstopeople?Itincludesthemesthatpeoplecanrelateto.ThroughmostofthemovieDorothyistryingtogethometoKansas.Whenshefinallygetstogo,shespeaksthewords,"there'snoplacelikehome."Peopleidentifywiththatthought.Homeisthewelcomingplacewheretheyfeelsecure.Atthebeginningofthefilm,Dorothysingsofaplace"overtherainbow."There,thedreamsthatyoudaretodreamreallydocometrue.Sowhilehomeisagreatplace,dreamingaboutsomethingdifferentisallrighttoo.TheWizardofOzalsodealswithcourage.Dorothylearnsthattruecourageisn'tbeingunafraid.It'sfacingdangerwhenyouareafraid.Herfriendsfaceplentyofdangertorescueher.AsoneofthetrueclassicsofAmericanliterature,TheWizardofOzhasstirredtheimaginationofyoungandoldalikeforoverfourgenerations.Celebratethe80thyearofthisfabulousfilmbywatchingitagain.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatcanweknowaboutTheWizardofOz?A.ItwasforbiddentobebroadcastonTV.B.Itwaswell-receivedimmediatelyitopened.C.Itbegantoenjoyitspopularityinthe1950s.D.ItgotBestPictureatAcademyAwardsin1939.2、Whatthemeofthemovieattractspeople?A.Nopains,nogains. B.Knowledgeispower.C.Accidentswillhappen. D.Eastorwest,homeisbest.3、ThemovieTheWizardofOzisabout.A.homeandmodesty B.dreamandcourageC.creativityanddanger D.friendshipandviolence4、Whatdoestheauthoradvisetocelebratethismovie'sanniversary?A.Watchingitagain. B.Readingthebook. C.Satisfyingtheaudience. D.Daringtodream.23.(8分)Whenyouaresittinginclass,haveyoueverdrawnpicturesinthemargins(頁邊的空白處)ofyournotebooks?Ifso,youaredoodling.Manypeoplethinkofdoodlingasadistraction(分心)frommoreimportantthings.Butitmightbejusttheopposite.Onestudyshowsthatdoodlingmayhelpyourememberthingsyouhear29%more.Besides,doodlingcanhelpyouthinkcreatively.Walkingawayfromaproblemtodrawmightactuallyhelpyousolveit.Whenyoucomeback,you’llhaveafreshperspectiveandfigureoutananswermorequickly.AnauthornamedSunniBrownwroteabookondoodling.Shearguesthatdoodlingisatoolthatcanhelppeoplethink.Infact,sherunsabusinessthathelpscompaniesimproveorganizationandplanningthroughdoodling.Brownbelievesdoodlingishelpfulbecauseitincludesmanywaysoflearning.Youlearninfourways:seeing,hearing,readingorwriting,andthroughmovement.Themorewaysyouuse,thebetteryoulearn.Andwhenyoudoodlewhilelisteningtoalecture,youuseallfour.Youmightthinkthatbeinggoodatdrawingisimportantfordoodling.Butifthepointofdoodlingistohelpyouthink,thenitdoesn’tmatterwhatthepicturelookslike.Evenifyou’renotanartist,doodlingcanhelpyou.Sonexttimeyouneedhelpfocusing,pickupapenanddoodleaway!1、Thepassagemainlytellsusthe________ofdoodling.A.a(chǎn)dvantages B.disadvantagesC.effects D.problems2、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“perspective”probablymeaninParagraph2?A.體驗 B.觀點(diǎn)C.困擾 D.機(jī)會3、HowdoesSunniBrownfeelaboutdoodling?A.Ithelpsrememberbetter. B.Ithelpsthinkcreatively.C.Itinvolvesfourwaysoflearning. D.Itneedsdrawingskills.4、Accordingtothetext,itishelpfultodoodlewhen________.A.youwanttofocusyourattention. B.youhaveaconversation.C.youwonderinthepark. D.youwatchamovie.5、Whereisthepassagepossiblytakenfrom?A.Abookreview. B.Amessageboard.C.Astudenttextbook. D.Asciencemagazine.24.(8分)Sofar,thisyear’sglobalmusicmarkethasdefinitelybeendominated(支配)bywomen:BeyonceKnowles,TaylorSwirl,andIggyAzaleaareallmakingwaves.AndonehotnamethataddsmoreconvictiontothelistisUSsingerArianaGrande.Almostexactlyayearago,Grandereleasedherfirstalbum,YoursTruly.Andoverthepast12months,the21-year-oldformerNickelodeon(anAmericanTVchannelforkidsandadolescents)starhastransformedfromapopartistyoumightrecognizetoanoutstandingsuperstar.Shenowpossessesthreetop10singlesinthecurrentBillboardHot100chart,animpressiveopeningperformanceatthisyear’sMTVVideoMusicAwards,andmillionsoffollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.Hersecondalbum,MyEverything,whichwasreleasedonAug25,isthelatestsignofhercomingdominance.IthitNo.1ontheBillboard200albumchartthisweek,makinghertheonlyotherfemalesingerafterScotland’sSusanBoyletohavetwocontinuousNo.1albumsinasingleyear.Grande’sstrengthliesinherpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.UnlikehercompanionsSelenaGomezandDemiLovato,Grande’sstarpowerisrootedinthefactthatshecanreallysing.Moreimportantly,Grandeknowshowtocontrolhervoice,whichisatoncestrongandsensitive,anduseittoexpandhermusicalterritory.MyEverythingisthebestexample.Inthisalbum,Grandeliterallytriesherhandateverything:dancemusic,R&Bjams,hip-hoptunes,powerballadsandeven’60s-inflectedpop.Whileyoucanclearlysenseherambitionasasinger,youwillbeimpressedbyhoweffortlesslyshehandlesthesedifferentstylesofmusic,especiallyifyouhavelistenedtoYoursTruly,amorerefreshing’90sR&B—influencedproject.Ofcourse,onesuggestionforGrande’sfuturemusicwouldbeforhertodisplaymorepersonalityinsteadofsimplyshowinghervoicedtalent.Butnottoworry,basedonwhatwe’veheardthusfar,it'ssafetosayGrandeiswellonherwaytogrowingintoherown.1、WhichofthefollowingcontributestoGrande’sgreatsuccess?A.Theimpressiveopeningperformance.B.Herfollowersonsocialnetworkingsites.C.Theinfluenceof‘60spopand‘90sR&B.D.Herpowerfulvoiceandwidevoicedrange.2、WecanconcludefromthelastparagraphthatGrande_________.A.likestoshowoffhervoice B.isapromisingsuperstarC.lacksherownpersonality D.hasdifficultygoingfurther3、WhatcanwelearnaboutArianaGrande?A.Sheprefership-hoptunesinparticular.B.SheusedtobeapopstarinaTVchannel.C.Shehastwotop10singlesofBillboard’sHot100.D.SheistheonlysingertohavetwoNo.1albumsinayear.4、Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.ARisingMusicGenius B.TheMusicMarketofWomenC.SusanBoyleandHerCompanions D.DifferentStylesofGrande’sMusic25.(10分)Initsearlyhistory,Chicagohadfloodsfrequently,especiallyinthespring,makingthestreetssomuddythatpeople,horses,andcartsgotstuck.Anoldjokethatwaspopularatthetimewentsomethinglikethis:AmanisstuckuptohiswaistinamuddyChicagostreet.Askedifheneedshelp,hereplies,“No,thanks.I'vegotagoodhorseunderme.”Thecityplannerdecidedtobuildanundergrounddrainage(排水)system,buttheresimplywasn'tenoughdifferencebetweentheheightofthegroundlevelandthewaterlevel.TheonlytwooptionsweretolowertheChicagoRiverorraisethecity.AnengineernamedEllisChesbroughconvincedmethecitythatithadnochoicebuttobuildthepipesabovegroundandthencoverthemwithdirt.Thisraisedthelevelofthecity'sstreetsbyasmuchas12feet.Thisofcoursecreatedanewproblem:dirtpracticallyburiedthefirstfloorsofeverybuildinginChicago.Buildingownerswerefacedwithachoice:eitherchangethefirstfloorsoftheirbuildingsintobasements,andthesecondstoriesintomainfloors,orhoisttheentirebuildingstomeetthenewstreetlevel.Smallwood-framebuildingscouldbeliftedfairlyeasily.Butwhataboutlarge,heavystructureslikeTremontHotel,whichwasasix-storybrickbuilding?That'swhereGeorgePullmancamein.Hehaddevelopedsomehouse-movingskillssuccessfully.ToliftabigstructureliketheTremontHotel,Pullmanwouldplacethousandsofjackscrews(螺旋千斤頂)beneaththebuilding'sfoundation.Onemanwasassignedtooperateeachsectionofroughly10jackscrews.AtPullman'ssignaleachmanturnedhisjackscrewthesameamountatthesametime,therebyraisingthebuildingslowlyandevenly.Astonishingly,theTremontHotelstayopenduringtheentireoperation,andmanyofitsguestsdidn'tevennoticeanythingwashappening.Somepeopleliketosaythateveryproblemhasasolution.ButinChicago'searlyhistory,everyengineeringsolutionseemedtocreateanewproblem.NowthatChicago'swastewaterwasdrainingefficientlyintotheChicagoRiver,thecity'snextstepwastocleanthepollutedriver.1、Theauthormentionsthejoketoshow______.A.horseswerefairlyusefulinChicagoB.Chicago'sstreetswereextremelymuddyC.ChicagowasverydangerousinthespringD.theChicagopeoplewereparticularlyhumorous2、ThecityplannerswereconvincedbyEllisChesbroughto_______.A.getridofthestreetdirt B.lowertheChicagoRiverC.fightagainstheavyfloods D.buildthepipesaboveground3、Theunderlinedword“hoist”inParagraph4means“_______”.A.change B.liftC.repair D.decorate4、WhatcanweconcludeaboutthemovingoperationoftheTremontHotel?A.Itwentonsmoothlyasintended.B.Itinterruptedthebusinessofthehotel.C.ItinvolvedPullmanturningtenjackscrews.D.Itseparatedthebuildingfromitsfoundation.5、ThepassageismainlyabouttheearlyChicago's______.A.popularlifestylesandtheirinfluencesB.environmentaldisastersandtheircausesC.engineeringproblemsandtheirsolutionsD.successfulbusinessmenandtheirachievements第三部分語言知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)Aftermyhusband'sChinesekungfuschoolwasopenforaboutaweek,mydaughtersandIdecidedtoseehowitwasgoing.Weweredeeply1toseetherewasn'tasinglestudentintheschool.Myhusbandwasstanding2intheschoolwaitingforcustomers.Wehadto3!Wedecidedtobehis4untilhegotsome"real"ones.Wethoughtitwasbettertohavefivepeopleintheschool5justhimifapasserbylookedinthewindow.Hestartedteachingus6andforms.Wefoundthatsomeofthemactuallywere7toballetmovesbutmuchmoredifficult.Itwaskindoffunbut8,too!Wewereattractedbythen,sowe9aslearners.10,wegotactualstudentsinourschool.Thereweremanymenandteenageboys,andwe11lotsofothergirlsandwomenaswell.Onespecialstudentwasa12sevenyear-oldgirl.Shewasgoing13andhadotherhealthproblems.Withmydaughters'helpand14,thislittlegirlgottobearealkungfukid.Althoughsheisnowasightless,grownadult,I'mconfidentshecan15herselfifsheneedsto.Iam16tosaymydaughtersaremoreconfidentineveryareaoftheirlives.Thisexperiencetaughtmeto17thingsIneverwouldhave18beforekungfu.Ihaven'tbeen19inallofmyefforts,butI'llgivealmost20ofnicenessatry!1、A.bored B.upset C.nervous D.moved2、A.cheerfully B.a(chǎn)ggressively C.a(chǎn)lone D.forever3、A.a(chǎn)ct B.joke C.a(chǎn)ppear D.learn4、A.families B.workmates C.consultants D.students5、A.morethan B.inplaceof C.ratherthan D.incaseof6、A.speeches B.moves C.manners D.designs7、A.useful B.a(chǎn)ccessible C.similar D.comparable8、A.challenging B.a(chǎn)stonishing C.relaxing D.inspiring9、A.gottogether B.signedup C.brokeaway D.stayedon10、A.Eventually B.Unfortunately C.Obviously D.Regularly11、A.discovered B.joined C.united D.a(chǎn)ttracted12、A.traditional B.homeless C.disabled D.typical13、A.blind B.deaf C.lame D.stupid14、A.threat B.encouragement C.a(chǎn)djustment D.a(chǎn)pproval15、A.protect B.recognize C.feed D.educate16、A.stubborn B.proud C.sensitive D.tentative17、A.a(chǎn)pplyto B.giveup C.tryout D.holdback18、A.a(chǎn)ppreciated B.predicted C.ignored D.considered19、A.helpful B.successful C.cheerful D.enthusiastic20、A.some B.either C.none D.a(chǎn)ny第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Startinganewschooltermisalwaysexciting.Itisachance1.(see)yourfriendsagain.Butmostexcitingofall,thenewtermletsyoutakeupnewhobbies.InBritain,itiscommonforstudentstotakeupnewhobbiesaftertheChristmasholidays.Mostschoolsofferdifferentkinds2.hobbyclasses.Students3.(usual)takethemintheirfreeperiodsorafterschool.Someclassesyouhavetopayforbutsome4.(be)free.Forexample,IoncetookafreeWednesdayeveninggymnasticsclass5.isofferedbymyschool.ButwhenIlearnthowtoplaythedrum,myparentshadtopayforthelessons.Themostpopularextraclassesatmyschoolwerepianolessonsanddramaclub.Studentswithmanyhobbiessometimesfeltmorestressed6.thosewithoutany.Butthestudentswithhobbiesleftschoolwithmanyextra7.(skill).Ihave

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