中考英語詞匯本口袋書電子版100道及答案1.-I'mreally____afteralong-daywork.-You'dbetterhaveagoodrest.A.boredB.tiredC.excitedD.interested答案：B解析：根據(jù)“afteralong-daywork”可知長時(shí)間工作后會感到疲憊，tired意為“疲憊的”，符合語境。2.Theoldmanlives____,butheneverfeels____.A.alone;aloneB.lonely;lonelyC.alone;lonelyD.lonely;alone答案：C解析：alone表示“獨(dú)自，單獨(dú)”，側(cè)重客觀狀態(tài)；lonely表示“孤獨(dú)的，寂寞的”，側(cè)重主觀感受。老人獨(dú)自居住用alone，不感到孤獨(dú)用lonely。3.The____youstudy,the____gradesyouwillget.A.hard;goodB.harder;betterC.hardest;bestD.morehardly;morebetter答案：B解析：“the+比較級，the+比較級”表示“越……，就越……”，hard的比較級是harder，good的比較級是better。4.-____willyourfathercomeback?-Intwodays.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：C解析：根據(jù)答語“Intwodays”可知問的是多久以后，用howsoon。5.She____herhometownformanyyears.Noonenearlyknowsher.A.hasbeenawayfromB.hasleftC.hadleftD.left答案：A解析：“formanyyears”是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，且leave是短暫性動詞，不能和時(shí)間段連用，beawayfrom可以和時(shí)間段連用。6.____usefulinformationyou'vegivenme!A.WhataB.WhatC.HowD.Howa答案：B解析：information是不可數(shù)名詞，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+(形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+其他成分！”。7.-MustIfinishmyhomeworknow?-No,you____.Youcandoittomorrow.A.mustn'tB.can'tC.needn'tD.shouldn't答案：C解析：Must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句，否定回答用needn't，表示“不必”。8.Hefound____difficulttolearnEnglishwell.A.itB.thatC.thisD.what答案：A解析：findit+形容詞+todosth.中it作形式賓語，真正的賓語是后面的todosth.。9.Theteachertoldusthatlight____fasterthansound.A.travelsB.traveledC.wouldtravelD.istraveling答案：A解析：客觀真理永遠(yuǎn)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，光比聲音傳播得快是客觀事實(shí)，所以用travels。10.-Isthisyourcoat?-No,mine____overtherenearthewindow.A.hangsB.ishangingC.hashungD.hung答案：B解析：根據(jù)語境可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)此時(shí)此刻外套正掛在窗戶附近，用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。11.Wewon'tgototheparkifit____tomorrow.A.rainsB.willrainC.rainedD.israining答案：A解析：在if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則，即主句用一般將來時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。12.Thebook____byMoYanisverypopular.A.wroteB.writingC.writtenD.waswritten答案：C解析：book和write之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語，修飾book。13.-____doyoulikethemovie?-It'sreallywonderful.A.WhatB.HowC.WhenD.Where答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是對電影的看法，用Howdoyoulike...?14.Heis____honestboy,andhehas____usefulbook.A.a;anB.an;aC.a;aD.an;an答案：B解析：honest以元音音素開頭，用an；useful以輔音音素開頭，用a。15.Thelittlegirlwas____afraid____sayawordwhenshesawthebigdog.A.so;thatB.too;toC.either;orD.both;and答案：B解析：too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，符合小女孩看到大狗不敢說話的語境。16.Idon'tknowifhe____tomorrow.Ifhe____,I'llcallyou.A.comes;comesB.willcome;willcomeC.comes;willcomeD.willcome;comes答案：D解析：第一個(gè)if引導(dǎo)賓語從句，根據(jù)tomorrow可知用一般將來時(shí)；第二個(gè)if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則。17.Theyhaveplanted____treesinSaihanba.A.millionofB.twomillionsC.millionsofD.twomillionsof答案：C解析：millionsof表示“數(shù)以百萬計(jì)的”；具體數(shù)字+million表示“……百萬”，后面不能加s和of。18.-____isyourfather?-Heisadoctor.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是職業(yè)，用Whatissb.?19.TheSmiths____dinnerwhenIgottotheirhome.A.arehavingB.werehavingC.havehadD.had答案：B解析：when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)，主句表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。20.Thiskindofcloth____well.A.issoldB.sellsC.wassoldD.hassold答案：B解析：sell表示“賣起來”時(shí)，用主動形式表示被動含義。21.-____haveyoubeenintheclub?-Sincetwoyearsago.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Sincetwoyearsago”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。22.Weshouldpreventpeople____cuttingdowntrees.A.fromB.ofC.withD.for答案：A解析：preventsb.fromdoingsth.表示“阻止某人做某事”。23.Themovieisso____thatallofusare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：interesting常用來修飾物，interested常用來修飾人。24.He____toschoolbybike,butnowhe____toschoolonfoot.A.usedtogo;isusedtogoingB.usedtogoing;isusedtogoC.isusedtogo;usedtogoingD.isusedtogoing;usedtogo答案：A解析：usedtodosth.表示“過去常常做某事”；beusedtodoingsth.表示“習(xí)慣于做某事”。25.-____willthemeetinglast?-Abouttwohours.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Abouttwohours”可知問的是會議持續(xù)的時(shí)間，用howlong。26.Thequestionis____difficult____fewstudentscananswerit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：so+形容詞/副詞+that從句表示“如此……以至于……”，符合語境。27.She____thepianowhenIvisitedheryesterday.A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.played答案：C解析：根據(jù)“whenIvisitedheryesterday”可知，昨天我去拜訪她時(shí)她正在彈鋼琴，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。28.-____you____yourhomeworkyet?-Yes,I____itanhourago.A.Have;finished;finishedB.Did;finish;finishedC.Have;finished;havefinishedD.Did;finish;havefinished答案：A解析：yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，所以第一、二空用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；anhourago是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，第三空用一般過去時(shí)。29.Thenumberofthestudentsinourschool____about2,000,andanumberofthem____fromthecountryside.A.is;areB.are;isC.is;isD.are;are答案：A解析：thenumberof表示“……的數(shù)量”，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用單數(shù)；anumberof表示“許多”，作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用復(fù)數(shù)。30.-Wouldyoulike____coffee?-Yes,and____milk,too.A.some;someB.any;anyC.some;anyD.any;some答案：A解析：在表示請求、建議或希望得到肯定回答的疑問句中，用some而不用any。31.Idon'tknow____hewillcomeornottomorrow.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：whether...ornot是固定搭配，引導(dǎo)賓語從句。32.Theboy____glassesismybrother.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.in答案：C解析：with表示“帶有，具有”，withglasses作后置定語修飾theboy。33.He____hiskeyintheoffice,sohehadtowaituntilhiswife____home.A.hasleft;comesB.left;cameC.hadleft;cameD.hadleft;wouldcome答案：C解析：“把鑰匙落在辦公室”發(fā)生在“等妻子回家”之前，“等妻子回家”用的是一般過去時(shí)，所以“把鑰匙落在辦公室”用過去完成時(shí)；until引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語從句用一般過去時(shí)。34.-____isyournewskirt?-It's50yuan.A.HowmanyB.HowmuchC.HowlongD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“50yuan”可知問的是價(jià)格，用howmuch。35.Thestoryis____andallofusare____init.A.interested;interestingB.interesting;interestedC.interested;interestedD.interesting;interesting答案：B解析：同第23題，interesting修飾物，interested修飾人。36.Weshouldkeepthewindows____toletthefreshairin.A.openB.openedC.closingD.closed答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，open在這里是形容詞“開著的”。37.-____didyougolastSunday?-Iwenttothezoo.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“我去了動物園”可知問的是地點(diǎn)，用where。38.Heis____tocarrytheheavybox.A.strongenoughB.enoughstrongC.toostrongD.sostrong答案：A解析：enough修飾形容詞或副詞時(shí)要后置，strongenoughtodosth.表示“足夠強(qiáng)壯去做某事”。39.Thesong____byJayChousoundswonderful.A.sangB.singingC.sungD.wassung答案：C解析：song和sing之間是被動關(guān)系，用過去分詞作后置定語，sung是sing的過去分詞。40.-____willyoustayinBeijing?-Foraweek.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howfar答案：B解析：根據(jù)答語“Foraweek”可知問的是時(shí)間段，用howlong。41.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheanimals____danger.A.onB.inC.atD.for答案：B解析：indanger表示“處于危險(xiǎn)中”。42.Themathproblemis____difficult____Ican'tworkitout.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第26題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。43.She____herhomeworkatthistimeyesterday.A.doesB.isdoingC.wasdoingD.did答案：C解析：根據(jù)“atthistimeyesterday”可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。44.-____you____yourprojectyet?-Notyet.I'llfinishitinanhour.A.Have;finishedB.Did;finishC.Are;finishingD.Do;finish答案：A解析：yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，用Haveyoufinished...?45.ThepopulationofChina____largerthanthatofanyothercountryintheworld.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：population作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，belargerthan表示“比……大”。46.-Wouldyoulike____juice?-Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few答案：A解析：同第30題，在表示請求、建議的疑問句中用some。47.Idon'tknow____hewillagreetotheplanornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：同第31題，whether...ornot引導(dǎo)賓語從句。48.Thegirl____longhairismyclassmate.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：同第32題，with表示“帶有”，作后置定語。49.He____hiswalletonthebus,sohehadtobuyanewone.A.haslostB.lostC.hadlostD.wouldlose答案：B解析：根據(jù)“sohehadtobuyanewone”可知丟錢包是過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)。50.-____isyourfather'scar?-It'sblack.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“black”可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。51.Themovieisso____thatIwanttoseeitagain.A.boringB.interestedC.interestingD.bored答案：C解析：根據(jù)“我想再看一遍”可知電影很有趣，interesting修飾物。52.Weshouldkeeptheclassroom____.A.cleanB.cleanedC.cleaningD.toclean答案：A解析：keepsth.+形容詞表示“使某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，clean是形容詞“干凈的”。53.-____didyougotothepark?-Bybike.A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.How答案：D解析：根據(jù)答語“Bybike”可知問的是交通方式，用how。54.Heis____young____hecan'tgotoschool.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第26題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。55.She____TVat8o'clocklastnight.A.watchesB.iswatchingC.waswatchingD.watched答案：C解析：根據(jù)“at8o'clocklastnight”可知描述過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動作，用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。56.-____youever____toBeijing?-Yes,I____therelastyear.A.Have;been;wentB.Have;gone;wentC.Did;go;havegoneD.Did;go;went答案：A解析：ever是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，havebeento表示“去過某地”；lastyear是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，用went。57.Thenumberofthebooksinthelibrary____increasing.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：thenumberof作主語時(shí)，謂語動詞用單數(shù)，isincreasing表示“正在增加”。58.-Wouldyoulike____bananas?-No,thanks.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few答案：A解析：同第30題，在表示請求、建議的疑問句中用some。59.I'mnotsure____hewillcomeontime.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：if和whether都可引導(dǎo)賓語從句表示“是否”，這里用if更合適。60.Theboy____ablueT-shirtlooksverycool.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.in答案：D解析：in+顏色或衣服表示“穿著……顏色的衣服”，作后置定語。61.He____hiskeysintheroomandcouldn'tgetin.A.hasleftB.leftC.hadleftD.wouldleave答案：B解析：根據(jù)“couldn'tgetin”可知丟鑰匙是過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)。62.-____isyournewwatch?-It'sverynice.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語“它很漂亮”可知問的是對新手表的看法，用how。63.Thestoryis____exciting____wealllikeit.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第26題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。64.She____aletterat9o'clockthismorning.A.writesB.iswritingC.waswritingD.wrote答案：C解析：根據(jù)“at9o'clockthismorning”可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。65.-____you____thebook?-Yes,Ihave.I____itlastweek.A.Have;read;readB.Did;read;readC.Have;read;havereadD.Did;read;haveread答案：A解析：第一、二空根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ihave.”可知用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；lastweek是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，第三空用read（過去式和原形同形）。66.Thepopulationofthiscity____gettinglargerandlarger.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：同第45題，population作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。67.-Wouldyoulike____tea?-Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few答案：A解析：同第30題，請求建議的疑問句用some。68.Idon'tknow____hewillwinthegameornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：同第31題，whether...ornot引導(dǎo)賓語從句。69.Thegirl____glassesisverykind.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：同第32題，with表示“帶有”作后置定語。70.He____hisumbrellaatschoolyesterday.A.hasleftB.leftC.hadleftD.wouldleave答案：B解析：根據(jù)“yesterday”可知用一般過去時(shí)。71.-____isyourmother?-Sheisanurse.A.WhatB.WhoC.WhereD.How答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是職業(yè)，用what。72.Themovieis____boring____Ifellasleepinthecinema.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第26題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。73.She____apianoconcertatthistimelastmonth.A.playsB.isplayingC.wasplayingD.played答案：C解析：根據(jù)“atthistimelastmonth”可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。74.-____you____themovie?-Notyet.I'llwatchittomorrow.A.Have;seenB.Did;seeC.Are;seeingD.Do;see答案：A解析：yet是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的標(biāo)志，用Haveyouseen...?75.ThenumberofthestudentsinClass3____smallerthanthatinClass4.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：同第45題，thenumberof作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。76.-Wouldyoulike____apples?-No,thanks.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few答案：A解析：同第30題，請求建議的疑問句用some。77.I'mnotsure____hewillagreewithme.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：A解析：這里用if引導(dǎo)賓語從句表示“是否”。78.Theboy____aredcaplookslovely.A.wearsB.wearC.withD.in答案：D解析：同第60題，in+服飾表示“穿著……”作后置定語。79.He____hisphoneonthebusthismorning.A.haslostB.lostC.hadlostD.wouldlose答案：B解析：根據(jù)“thismorning”可知用一般過去時(shí)。80.-____isyourschoolbag?-It'sblue.A.WhatcolorB.WhatC.HowD.Which答案：A解析：根據(jù)答語可知問的是顏色，用whatcolor。81.Thestoryis____moving____weallcried.A.so;thatB.too;toC.such;thatD.enough;to答案：A解析：同第26題，so...that...引導(dǎo)結(jié)果狀語從句。82.She____adanceperformanceat7o'clockyesterdayevening.A.performsB.isperformingC.wasperformingD.performed答案：C解析：根據(jù)“at7o'clockyesterdayevening”可知用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。83.-____you____thenovel?-Yes,Ihave.I____itlastmonth.A.Have;read;readB.Did;read;readC.Have;read;havereadD.Did;read;haveread答案：A解析：第一、二空根據(jù)答語“Yes,Ihave.”用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；lastmonth是一般過去時(shí)的標(biāo)志，第三空用read。84.Thepopulationofthistown____increasingslowly.A.isB.areC.hasD.have答案：A解析：同第45題，population作主語謂語動詞用單數(shù)。85.-Wouldyoulike____coffee?-Yes,please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.few答案：A解析：同第30題，請求建議的疑問句用some。86.Idon'tknow____hewillpasstheexamornot.A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.what答案：B解析：同第31題，whether...ornot引導(dǎo)賓語從句。87.Thegirl____longblondhairisverybeautiful.A.hasB.haveC.withD.in答案：C解析：同第32題，with表示“帶有”作后置定語。88.He____hiskeysinthecarandcouldn'tstartit.A.hasleftB.leftC.hadleftD.wouldleave答案：B解析：根據(jù)“couldn'tstartit”可知是過去發(fā)生的動作，用一般過去時(shí)。89.-____isyournewbike?-It'sveryfast.A.HowB.WhatC.WhereD.When答案：A解析