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2025年SAT語(yǔ)法知識(shí)測(cè)試卷:語(yǔ)法學(xué)習(xí)誤區(qū)與糾正試題考試時(shí)間:______分鐘總分:______分姓名:______一、選擇題要求:從下列各題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁?xiàng),填入空格內(nèi)。1.Themanager,____________thenewpolicy,willimplementitwithgreatenthusiasm.A.afterconsideringB.consideringC.havingconsideredD.considered2.Itisimportanttorememberthat____________inthelibraryisnecessaryforeveryone'scomfort.A.quietB.tobequietC.beingquietD.quietness3.Shewassotiredthatshe____________tosleeponthetrain.A.fellB.fellintoC.fellthroughD.fellover4.Theteacher,____________thestudents'progress,waspleasedwiththeirrecentimprovements.A.checkingB.tocheckC.checkedD.havingchecked5.Theexperiment,____________bythestudents,wasasuccess.A.conductedB.toconductC.conductingD.havingconducted6.Shewas____________whensherealizedthatshehadleftherwalletathome.A.surprisedB.tobesurprisedC.surprisingD.havingbeensurprised7.Themeeting,____________at10a.m.,waspostponedduetothebadweather.A.scheduledB.tobescheduledC.schedulingD.havingscheduled8.Hewas____________whenheheardthenewsofhispromotion.A.excitedB.tobeexcitedC.excitingD.havingbeenexcited9.Thebook,____________bythefamousauthor,hasbecomeabestseller.A.writtenB.towriteC.writingD.havingwritten10.Thegarden,____________bythestudents,looksbeautiful.A.cleanedB.tocleanC.cleaningD.havingcleaned二、改錯(cuò)題要求:在下列各題的空格處找出錯(cuò)誤,并加以改正。1.Theteacher,whoisaverygoodspeaker,speakssofastthatitisdifficultforthestudentstounderstandhim.2.Iamnotusedtowakingupearlyinthemorning,butIhavetogetupat6a.m.everyday.3.Thestudentswereaskedtowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.4.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavepreparedaspecialmealforyou.5.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwoweeksandsheisalmostfinished.6.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntilitwasover.7.Theweatherissohotthatwehavetowearheavyclothestoprotectourselvesfromthesun.8.Shehasalotoffriends,andmostofthemarefromdifferentcountries.9.Thestudentsweretoldnottotalkduringtheexam,butsomeofthemstilldid.10.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.四、完形填空要求:閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。InthesmalltownofGreenfield,therewasatraditionalbakerythathadbeenrunbythesamefamilyforgenerations.Thebakerywasfamousforitsdeliciousbreadandpastries.However,withtheriseoffast-foodchains,thebakerywasstrugglingtokeepitscustomers.Oneday,thebakeryowner'sson,Tom,returnedfromcollegewithanewidea.Hebelievedthatthebakerycouldattractmorecustomersbyofferingauniqueservice.Tomsuggestedopeninga"BreadandBook"café,wherecustomerscouldenjoytheirmorningcoffeeandpastrieswhilereadingbooksfromasmalllibrary.Thebakeryownerwasskepticalatfirst,buthedecidedtogiveitatry.Tomworkedhardtotransformthebakeryintoacozycafé.Heboughtcomfortablechairs,addedsoftlighting,andarrangedasmallcollectionofbooksonawoodenshelf.Theresponsewasoverwhelming.Customerslovedthenewatmosphereandtheideaofcombiningtheirmorningcoffeewithagoodbook.Overtime,thebakery'ssalesimprovedsignificantly.Peoplefromalloverthetownbegantovisitthe"BreadandBook"café.Itbecameapopularspotforstudentstostudy,forseniorstoread,andforfamiliestoenjoyapeacefulmealtogether.1.ThebakeryinGreenfieldwasfamousforits____________.A.fast-foodB.traditionalbreadC.modernpastriesD.uniqueservice2.Tom'sideatoopena"BreadandBook"caféwasinspiredby____________.A.hispassionforreadingB.hisdesiretoattractmorecustomersC.hisprofessor'sadviceD.hisfriends'suggestions3.Thebakeryownerwas____________aboutTom'sideaatfirst.A.excitedB.skepticalC.indifferentD.supportive4.Thetransformationofthebakeryintoacaféinvolved____________.A.replacingthebakeryequipmentB.addingcomfortablechairsandlightingC.removingthebakeryshelvesD.hiringmoreemployees5.The"BreadandBook"cafébecameapopularspotbecause____________.A.itofferedfreeWi-FiB.ithadauniquelocationC.itcombinedabakerywithalibraryD.ithadadiscountmenu五、短文改錯(cuò)要求:在下列短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤,每句中有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤,請(qǐng)找出并改正。Dearfriends,Itismypleasuretoinviteyoutoourannualcharitygala,whichwillbeheldattheGrandHotelonSaturday,12thofthismonth.Thegalawillstartat6:00PMandwilllastuntil10:00PM.Thisisagreatopportunitytosupportourlocalcommunityandtohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.Wehavealotofexcitingactivitiesplannedfortheevening.First,therewillbeasilentauctionwithmanyinterestingitems.Then,wewillhavealivebandperformance.Afterthat,wewillserveadeliciousdinneranddrinks.Theticketsforthegalaare$100each,andyoucanpurchasethematthehotelreceptionorbycallingusat555-1234.Allproceedswillgotothelocalchildren'shospital.Wehopetoseeyouthere!Bestregards,JohnSmithEventCoordinator六、句子翻譯要求:將下列各句翻譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Thebakery'ssalesimprovedsignificantlyaftertheopeningofthe"BreadandBook"café.2.Thesilentauctionwillfeaturemanyinterestingitems,includingantiques,artwork,andsportsmemorabilia.3.Thelivebandperformancewasahighlightoftheevening,withtheaudienceclappinganddancingtothemusic.4.Thedeliciousdinneranddrinkswereservedafterthelivebandperformance,creatingafestiveatmosphere.5.Theproceedsfromthegalawillgotothelocalchildren'shospital,supportingthehealthandwell-beingoftheyoungpatients.本次試卷答案如下:一、選擇題1.A.afterconsidering解析:根據(jù)句意,經(jīng)理在考慮了新政策之后,才會(huì)充滿熱情地實(shí)施它。這里需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式,表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生在謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞之前。2.A.quiet解析:根據(jù)句意,在圖書(shū)館保持安靜是每個(gè)人的責(zé)任。這里需要使用形容詞作表語(yǔ),表示狀態(tài)。3.A.fell解析:根據(jù)句意,她太累了,以至于在火車(chē)上睡著了。這里需要使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,表示動(dòng)作已經(jīng)發(fā)生。4.A.checking解析:根據(jù)句意,老師檢查學(xué)生的進(jìn)度,對(duì)他們的最近進(jìn)步感到滿意。這里需要使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。5.A.conducted解析:根據(jù)句意,實(shí)驗(yàn)是由學(xué)生們進(jìn)行的,取得了成功。這里需要使用過(guò)去分詞,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。6.A.surprised解析:根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)她意識(shí)到自己把錢(qián)包落在家里時(shí),她很驚訝。這里需要使用形容詞,表示狀態(tài)。7.A.scheduled解析:根據(jù)句意,會(huì)議原定于上午10點(diǎn)舉行,但由于天氣不好而推遲了。這里需要使用過(guò)去分詞,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。8.A.excited解析:根據(jù)句意,當(dāng)他聽(tīng)到晉升的消息時(shí),他很興奮。這里需要使用形容詞,表示狀態(tài)。9.A.written解析:根據(jù)句意,這本書(shū)是由著名作者寫(xiě)的,已經(jīng)成為暢銷(xiāo)書(shū)。這里需要使用過(guò)去分詞,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。10.A.cleaned解析:根據(jù)句意,花園是由學(xué)生們打掃的,看起來(lái)很漂亮。這里需要使用過(guò)去分詞,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。二、改錯(cuò)題1.Themanager,whoisaverygoodspeaker,speakssofastthatitisdifficultforthestudentstounderstandhim.錯(cuò)誤:speak應(yīng)改為speaks解析:根據(jù)主語(yǔ)themanager,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式。2.Iamnotusedtowakingupearlyinthemorning,butIhavetogetupat6a.m.everyday.錯(cuò)誤:waking應(yīng)改為woken解析:根據(jù)固定短語(yǔ)beusedtodoing,此處應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去分詞形式。3.Thestudentswereaskedtowriteacompositionabouttheirsummervacation.錯(cuò)誤:asked應(yīng)改為asking解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示主動(dòng)關(guān)系。4.IfIhadknownthatyouwerecoming,Iwouldhavepreparedaspecialmealforyou.錯(cuò)誤:hadknown應(yīng)改為hadIknown解析:根據(jù)虛擬語(yǔ)氣的用法,此處應(yīng)使用倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。5.Shehasbeenworkingonthisprojectforthepasttwoweeksandsheisalmostfinished.錯(cuò)誤:finished應(yīng)改為finishing解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示進(jìn)行狀態(tài)。6.ThemoviewassointerestingthatIcouldn'tstopwatchingituntilitwasover.錯(cuò)誤:interesting應(yīng)改為interestingly解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用副詞修飾形容詞。7.Theweatherissohotthatwehavetowearheavyclothestoprotectourselvesfromthesun.錯(cuò)誤:hot應(yīng)改為hotter解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用比較級(jí),表示天氣比以前更熱。8.Shehasalotoffriends,andmostofthemarefromdifferentcountries.錯(cuò)誤:friends應(yīng)改為friend解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用單數(shù)形式,因?yàn)橹髡Z(yǔ)是alotoffriends。9.Thestudentsweretoldnottotalkduringtheexam,butsomeofthemstilldid.錯(cuò)誤:told應(yīng)改為telling解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示被動(dòng)關(guān)系。10.Theteacherexplainedtheproblemtousinawaythatwaseasytounderstand.錯(cuò)誤:explained應(yīng)改為explaining解析:根據(jù)句意,此處應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞,表示伴隨狀態(tài)。四、完形填空1.B.traditionalbread解析:根據(jù)第一段,面包店以其傳統(tǒng)的面包而聞名。2.B.hisdesiretoattractmorecustomers解析:根據(jù)第二段,湯姆的想法是為了吸引更多顧客。3.B.skeptical解析:根據(jù)第三段,面包店老板最初對(duì)湯姆的想法持懷疑態(tài)度。4.B.addingcomfortablechairsandlighting解析:根據(jù)第四段,湯姆努力將面包店改造成為一個(gè)舒適的咖啡館。5.C.itcombinedabakerywithalibrary解析:根據(jù)第五段,咖啡館之所以受歡迎,是因?yàn)樗鼘⒚姘旰蛨D書(shū)館結(jié)合在一起。五、短文改錯(cuò)1.Itismypleasuretoinviteyoutoourannualcharitygala,whichwillbeheldattheGrandHotelonSaturday,12thofthismonth.Thegalawillstartat6:00PMandwilllastuntil10:00PM.Thisisagreatopportunitytosupportourlocalcommunityandtohavefunwithfriendsandfamily.2.Wehavealotofexcitingactivitiesplannedfortheevening.First,therewillbeasilentauctionwithmanyinterestingitems.Then,wewillhavealivebandperformance.Afterthat,wewillserveadeliciousdinneranddrinks.3.The
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