北京市2024-2025學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期期中備考模擬系列試卷二（人教版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1.TheGreensoftenflytodifferentplaces______theirholidays.A.inB.forC.atD.on()2.Thegirl'sdreamcame______intheend.A.trueB.truelyC.trulyD.truth()3.Themanis______AirChinacaptain.AndIdon'tthinkheis______usualperson.A.a;anB.an;anC.a;aD.an;a()4.HanLihas_____SanFranciscointheUSAmanytimes.A.beentoB.gonetoC.wenttoD.beenin()5.Thewomanaskedthedoctorforsome______.A.adviceB.advicesC.adviseD.advises()6.Doyouknowtheanswer______thequestion?A.withB.toC.ofD.on()7．—Couldyoupleasesweepthefloor?—________,Ihavetostudyforthemathtest.A.Sorry,Icouldn’tB．Yes,Icould. C．Sorry,Ican’tD．Yes,sure.()8．---IsawKateintheparkthismorning.---No,ithim.HemovedtoCanadalastweek.A．canbeB．mustbeC．can’tbeD．mustn’tbe()9．—Wouldyouplease_______somuchnoise?—Oh,sorry,Iwon’t.A．notmake B．don’tmake C．nottomake D．making()10．Tonywasdrawingapicture_______Iwasdoingmyhomework.A．if B．because C．while D．until二、完型填空Howdoyouusuallyspendyourfreetime?Manypeople1tostayathomeandwatchTV.ButLuoHan,a9-year-oldboyisdifferent.LuoHanhasatleasttwohoursofoutdoor(戶外的)activitieseveryday.2heisonlyaprimaryschoolstudent,hehasalreadylearnedmanydifferent3.Histalentforoutdoorsportsisdueto(歸功于)hisfatherLuoGe.Afterfindingthathissondoesn’tgetenough4afterschool,LuoGetakeshimtogoout.Manypeoplethinkitisgreat.Theythinkstudentsoftenfeelstressed(焦慮的)aboutschoolwork.Outdooractivitiescanhelpthemrelaxand5theirstudy.WangTao,aparentofa16-year-old,6withLuo.Ge.“It’sagoodway7.It’salsoatraining(訓(xùn)練)ofwillpower(毅力),”shesaid.8,somepeopleshowtheirworries.Theythinktwohoursisn’ttoomuchfora9-year-old,butitmightbedifficultformiddleschoolstudentstogetthistime9theyhavetoomuchworktodo.Otherparentsare10thesafety(安全)ofoutdooractivities.()1．A．mind B．choose C．a(chǎn)ppear()2．A．Because B．Although C．But()3．A．sports B．songs C．words()4．A．exercises B．exercising C．exercise()5．A．improve B．plant C．paint()6．A．disliked B．a(chǎn)greed C．shared()7．A．relax B．torelax C．relaxing()8．A．Finally B．Probably C．However()9．A．because B．becausethat C．becauseof()10．A．worriesof B．worryabout C．worriedabout三、閱讀理解ANowpeoplehavemoremoneythanbefore,andtheywanttoenjoylife.____1____Listen!Somepeoplearetalkingtheirvacationplans(計(jì)劃).“Ilovesports,Iwanttogobikeridingwithmyfamilyonvacation.____2____That’sreallygreat,”saysMrs.Lee.Mr.Zhaolovesnature.Hesays,“Iplantowalkinthecountrysideorgohikinginthemountains.____3____”MissWangwantstobemorebeautiful,“Iplantogoshopping.____4____”Zrayisamovieactor.Hejustfinishedhislastmovie.____5____.Hesays,“Ilikegoingsightseeing(觀光).IwillstudyinCanadaforamonth.Arelaxingvacation!Ican’twait!”閱讀還原5選5A．Iwanttobuylotsofbeautifulclothes.B．Nowhereallywantstogetsomerest.C．Sopeoplehavedifferentideasabouthowtoenjoytheirvacations.D．Wecanexerciseandenjoymanyinterestingplaces.E．Ihopethebeautyofnaturecanhelpmetoforgetallofmyproblems.BXiaolin/ChinaMyfavoritesportistennis.Ithinkit’saveryfunsport.AndIliketowatchbasketballgames.It’sexcitingtowatchtheplayersdunk(扣籃).ButIhatetoplaybasketball,becauseI’mnotveryskilledatitandIcan’tdunk.Lindsay/U.S.A．IhavetosayI’mnotabigsportsfan.Idon’treallyenjoyteamsports.ButIliketoswimbymyself.I’mgoodatswimmingbutterfly.AndIalsoliketodoyoga(瑜伽)onmyown.Branson/CanadaIliketoridemybike.AlthoughIusedtoplaybasketballquitealot,I’mnotsofondofcompetitivesportsnow.Whenitcomestowatchingsports,Ireallylovepingpong.Aki/JapanIliketeamgamesverymuch.Andrugby(英式橄欖球)ismyfavoriteteamsport.Ilikethefastpace(速度)ofarugbygame.AlthoughIsometimesgetinjuredduringthegame,Istillenjoyit.()1．Wholikestennisbest?A．Xiaolin. B．Lindsay. C．Branson. D．Aki.()2．WhereisLindsayfrom？A．China. B．U.S.A． C．Canada. D．Japan.()3．WhichsportdidBransonusetodo?A．Ridebikes. B．Playbasketball. C．Doyoga. D．Swimbutterfly.()4．Howmanystudentsenjoydoingteamsportsnow?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.()5．Thetextisabout________.A．learning B．traveling C．health D．sportsCEachcountryhasitsnationalflag.Usuallythereisastorybehindeachnationalflag.ThenationalflagoftheUnitedKingdomhasaninterestingstory,too.Doyouwanttoknowtheinterestingstory?Justreadon.TheUKhasfourparts.TheyareEngland,Wales,Scotland,andNorthernIreland.Thefourpartshavetheirownflagsandtheflagsarealldifferent.WhenWalesbecamepartofEnglandin1536,theflagofEnglandwastheoneused.Nothingwaschanged(改變).However,in1606,whenScotlandjoinedEnglandtoform(組成)anewcountry,thetwonationalflagswereputtogethertoformanewflag.Thelastmember,Ireland,joinedthekingdomin1801.Inthatyear,thenewflagappeared.Thatistheflagweseetoday.In1937,however,partsofIrelandleftthekingdomtobecomeanewcountry.Italsostartedtouseitsownflag.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正（T）、誤（F）。()1．TheUKhasfiveparts.()2．England,Wales,Scotland,andIrelanddon’thavetheirownflags.()3．WalesbecamepartofEnglandin1536.()4．ScotlandjoinedEnglandin1630.()5．ThenewflagoftheUnitedKingdomappearedin1801.DFastwalkingistheexercisebetweenwalkingandracewalking.AstudyshowsthatfastwalkinghasbecomethemostpopularexerciseinChinaandmanypeoplewalkmorethan5,000stepsaday.TheresultsofthestudyarefromQQusers.About37%ofthepeoplechoosefastwalkingastheirfavoriteexercise;over23%chooserunningandmorethan14%chooseridingbikes.Fastwalkingandrunningareeasy,costlittleandworkwell,sotheyarepopular.Andmanypeoplewouldrather(寧愿)doexerciseinnaturethangotogyms(健身房).It’sbesttowalkfastforatleast10minutesatonetimeandwalkupto6,000stepseveryday.ThestudyalsoshowsthatpeopleinGuiyang,Guizhoulovesportsmost.Onaverage(平均),everyonetherewalks5,941stepseveryday.Itseemsthatpeopleinplaceswithbetterenvironmentandairaremorewillingto(更愿意)dosports.()1．ManypeopleinChinawalkmorethan________stepsaday.A．6000 B．5941 C．5000 D．10000()2．Over23%oftheChinesepeoplechoose________astheirfavoriteexercise.A．running B．ridingbikes C．fastwalking D．swimming()3．Manypeopleliketodoexercise________better.A．a(chǎn)thome B．innature C．inthegym D．inthepark()4．Thewriterprobablyagreesthat________.A．peopleliveinbigcitiesaremorewillingtodosportsB．fastwalkingisnotdifficult,costslittleandworkswellC．It’sbadforpeopletowalkfastformorethan10minutesatonetimeD．Mostpeoplelikeridingbikesaccordingtothesurvey(調(diào)查)()5．Wecanreadthispassageinthecolumn(欄目)________ofanewspaper.A．Mum’sKitchen B．MusicTodayC．Health&Sports D．Food&Health四、閱讀表達(dá)NowmoreandmoreChineseteenagersfindlifemoredifficultwithouttheirparents.Theydon’tknowhowtodohousework,becausetheirparentsdoalmosteverythingforthemathome.Thisisabigproblem.Joyis14yearsold.OnedayherparentswentonatriptoShanghai,soshehadtostayathomealone.Atfirstshethoughtshewouldbehappybecauseherparentswerenotin.Shecoulddoeverythingthatsheliked.Butitwasseveno’clockintheevening,andshefelthungry.“Oh,it’stimetohavesupper.WherecanIgetmyfood?”shesaidtoherself.Latershefoundsomefoodinthefridge,butshedidn’tknowhowtocook.Atthatmoment,shemissedherparentsverymuch.Atlastshecouldonlygotoarestauranttoeat.ManyofteenagersarethesameasJoy.SoIthinktheyshouldlearnsomebasiclifeskills,likecooking,tidyinguptheirroomsordressingthemselves.Theyshouldn’tdependtoomuchontheirparents.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。1．Whydomoreandmoreteenagersfindlifedifficultwithoutparents?2．WheredidJoy’sparentsgo?3．DidJoyeatdinnerathomeatlast?4．Whycan’tmanyChineseteenagerslivewithouttheirparents?5．Whatlifeskillsshouldtheteenagerslearn?五、文段表達(dá)生活中充滿美好的事物，需要品味，更值得分享。相信你也有想和我們一起分享的東西，比如：趣事、美食、電影、電視、旅游……，請你以“________I’dliketosharewithyou”為題寫一篇短文，來參加我們的征文比賽吧！內(nèi)容須包括：介紹一個(gè)你想分享的東西，說說你分享的理由。注意事項(xiàng)：1.短文須自擬，要求語句通順、意思連貫、符合題意；2.詞數(shù)在100個(gè)左右；3.短文中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息；4.短文必須寫在答題卡指定的位置。_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________