2024—2025學(xué)年貴州省銅仁市印江土家族苗族自治縣九年級上學(xué)期11月期中英語試卷

一、選詞填空(★★★)閱讀下面一篇短文，從框內(nèi)6個選項中選出能分別填入5個空白處的最佳選項。

A.handB.bothC.toD.aE.areF.forThereisacommondishcalledtofuwhichisakindoftraditionalfoodinChina.It’s1deliciousandhealthy.Hundredsofpeopleloveeatingit.InKunming,Yunan,thereisawell-knownplace.Itisfamous2makinggoodtofu.ItisQibuchangCommunity.QibuchangCommunityis30kilometersawayfromtheheartofKunming.Itistheoldesttofu-makingvillagenearDianchiLake.Theplacestartedmakingtofuby3about600yearsago.Peopletheremadetofuinaspecialway.Now,there4morethan30tofu-makingfactoriesinQibuchang.Theymakeover6000kgoftofueachday.InQibuchang,youcanenjoyallkindsoffamoustofudishes.Peopletherealsomaketofuinto5true“workofart”.Theyhostfoodpartiestoshowdifferentdishesoftofueveryyear.Theyhopethatmorepeoplecanlearnabouttheirtofuculture.二、完形填空(★★★★)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給A、B、C三個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Anti-BullyingDay(反霸凌日)isespecially.Itsdateisdifferentindifferentcountries.In________places,it’sonMay4ofeachyear.Manystudentsjoininactivitiesonthatdayatschoolandonline,tolearnaboutwhatbullying________andwhatwecandoifweseeithappening.What’sbullying?Oftenbullyinghappenswhenonepersonhasmorepower(力量)thantheotherperson—perhapsthey’reolderor________,ortheyhavemorefriends.When________usestheirpowertohurtanotherperson,especiallymorethanonce,that’sbullying.Bullyingcanbewith________.Forexample,sayunkindthingstosomebody.Oritcanbephysical(身體的),likehittingsomeoneor________theirthings.Howcanwestandupagainstbullying?Ifsomeoneisbullyingyou,youmusttellthemto________.Althoughyoufeelafraid,trytolookconfident.Tellafriend,yourteachersoryourparentswhat’shappeningandaskthemforhelp.Ifyouseesomeoneelsebeingbullied,________joininthebullying.Thatwillmakeitworse.Instead,supportthe________whoisbeingbullied.Tellatrustedadult(成人)aboutthebullying,orevencallthe________at110.Ifweallstandupagainstbulling,wecanmakeitstop.6.A．manyB．muchC．full7.A．bringsB．givesC．means8.A．smallerB．shorterC．stronger9.A．a(chǎn)nyoneB．someoneC．noone10.A．wordsB．a(chǎn)ctionsC．help11.A．takingB．buyingC．protecting12.A．continueB．stopC．keep13.A．a(chǎn)lwaysB．seldomC．never14.A．boyB．personC．girl15.A．friendsB．classmatesC．police三、閱讀理解(★★)

PlayersWantedAreyougoodatplayingtennis?Canyouplaybasketballorsoccer?Canyouswimverywell?Ifyes,welcometojoinourschoolsportsteam.PleasecallMr.Chenat6223543.DancersWantedCanyoudance?Doyoulikekids?Canyouhelpthemwithdancingonweekends?Comeandjoinus.CallMikeat6224922formoreinformation.ChessClubDoyoulikeplayingchess?MrHuangcanteachyou.HegiveslessonshereeveryFridayafternoon.PleasecallMrs.White.Herphonenumberis6228939.Address:Room80inSchool’sPE.Building.ArtClubCanyoudrawpictures?Doyouwanttolearndrawing?Jointheartclubnow.Time:2:00p.m.—5:00p.m.(FromMondaytoFriday)

CallMaryat6223928.16.Maybewecan'tlearn_________atthesportsclub.

A．howtoswimB．howtoplayvolleyballC．howtoplaytennis17.Ifyouareinterestedinplayingchess,whatshouldyoudo?

A．Call6224922.B．Call6228939.C．Call6223543.18.Alicewantstolearndrawing.Whattimecanshegototheclub?

A．At4:00p.m.everyday.B．At2:00p.m.onweekends.C．At3:00p.m.onweekdays.19.Bettywantstoworkpart-time(兼職)onweekends.Wherecanshepossiblywork?

A．Attheartclub.B．Atthedanceclub.C．Atthechessclub.(★★)Doyouhearbirdssingingmoreoftenthesedays?Withmostpeoplestayingathome,therearefewercarsonthestreetthanbefore.AFrenchscientistsayslesstrafficnoiseletsushearbirdsbetter.Whatisnoise?Whensoundsareloudandannoying(煩人的),weusuallycallthemnoise.Veryloudnoisecanevenharmourearsandmakeussick.

EverydayconversationCarhorn(喇叭)Vuvuzela(嗚嗚祖拉)RockconcertLoudestwhale60decibels(分貝)80decibels100decibels110decibels230decibelsSoundslouderthan85decibelscanhurtpeople’sears.Agoodnoise.Notallnoisesareannoying.Whitenoiseisagoodkindofnoisetosomepeople.Ithelpsthemsleepwellandfeelrelaxed.Herearesomeexamplesofwhitenoise:·Rainfall(降雨).·Oceanwaves(海浪).·Wind-blowingthroughtrees.Nosound,nogood.Whenyou’reinaveryquietplace,youcanhearveryquietsounds.Ifallyoucanhearisyourownbreathingandheartbeat(心跳),youwillfeeluncomfortable.Mostpeoplecannotspendmorethan45minutesinplacesthatareveryquiet.20.Howmanykindsofsoundsarebadforourhealthinthetable(表格)?

A．Three.B．Four.C．Five.21.Whenyoustayinaveryquietplaceforlong,youwillfeel_________.

A．relaxedB．goodC．uncomfortable22.Maybethewriterdoesn’tlikethiskindofsoundsuchas_________.

A．oceanwavesB．vuvuzelaC．rainfall23.WhichisTrueaccordingthepassage?

A．Wecan’thearbirdssingingnow.B．Thereweremorecarsonthestreetinthepast.C．Allthenoisesarebadforus.(★★★)Lookaroundandyou’llseepeoplebusyontheirsmartphones.Smartphonesdomakeourliveseasier.Buthaveyoueverthoughtaboutwhattheymeantoyoureyes?Accordingtoastudy,halfofBritishpeopleownsmartphonesnowandtheyspendanaverage(平均)oftwohoursadayusingthem.Therehasbeena35%increaseinthenumberofpeopleintheUKwhosufferfromshort-sightedness(患有近視)sincesmartphoneswereintroduced(引進(jìn))therein1997.Staring(盯)atsmartphonesscreenforlongtimegivesyoudryeyes.Whenlookingatsomethinginthedistance,youreyesautomaticallyblink(自動眨眼)acertainnumberoftimes.However,whenyoulookatthingsclosertoyourface,theblinkingslowsdown.Thisreducestheamount(量)oftearsandcausesdiscomfort(不適)inyoureyes.Anotherbadhabitisusingsmartphonesindarkroomsbeforegoingtosleep.Ifyoulookatabrightscreenwhileyourpupils(瞳孔)becomelarger,toomuchlightentersyoureyes.Thiscandoharmtotheeyesandcauseadiseasecalledglaucoma(青光眼).Whileyou’reprobablynotgoingtostopusingyoursmartphone,thereareafewthingsyoucandotoprotectyoureyes.Holdyourphoneatleast30centimetersawayfromyoureyeswhenusingit.Takeabreakeveryhourandtrythefollowing:lookatsomethingaleastfivemetersawayfromyouandthenfocusonthetipofyournose.Repeatthisseveraltimes.Itshouldreducethediscomfortinyoureyes.24.FromParagraph2,welearnthat_________.

A．halfofBritishpeoplebegantousesmartphones27yearsagoB．eachofBritishpeoplespendstwohoursadayonsmartphonesC．moreBritishpeoplehavesufferedfromshort-sightednesssince199725.Whatmayhappenifweusesmartphonesinawrongway?

A．Dryeyesandglaucoma.B．Smallerpupils.C．Toomanyblinks.26.Ifyouuseyoureyesforalongtime,whichofthefollowingisnotagoodwaytorelax?

A．Usingsmartphonesindarkrooms.B．Takingabreakeveryhour.C．Lookingatsomethinginthedistance.27.Thisarticlewantstoadvisepeople_________.

A．tostopusingsmartphonesB．tousesmartphonesproperlyC．nottobuysmartphones(★★★)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從6個選項中選出能分別填入5個小題空白處的最佳選項。Ourworldisindanger.Wemustdosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.28Thegreenhouseeffect.Whenweburnpetrolandcoal,akindofgascalledCO2isproduced.ToomuchCO2hasformedablanketaroundtheearth.Theheatfromthesuncan’tescape.29Thiscausesthelevelofoceanstogoup,andinthefuturemaycausecitiestodisappear.Cuttingdownforests.30ThismakesthegreenhouseeffectworsebecausetreestakeinCO2andgiveoutCO2.Cuttingdowntreesalsodestroysthehomesoftheanimalslivinginourforests,andcausesthesurfaceofthesoiltobeeasilydestroyedbyrain.Thiscanleadtofloodsandevenmoredamage(損壞)totheenvironment.Badhabits.Manyofourhabitscausepollution.Peopleoftenusethingsonceandthenthrowthemaway,orleavethemonthegroundaslitter.31Inordertoprotecttheenvironment,weneedtotakeproperaction.TheChinesegovernmenthasmadelawsandrulesaboutdealingwiththewaste.Wearegettingseriousabout(認(rèn)真對待)ourbadhabitsnow.Weshouldonlybuyandusetheproductsfriendlytotheenvironment.32Toreduceairpollution,wecantakethebusorsubwayinsteadofdriving.Ifwejustlearntoliveinnewanddifferentways,wecanmakeadifference.

A．Asaresultofthat,theearth’stemperatureisincreasing.B．Weshouldalsorecycleasmanythingsaspossible.C．Thiscreatesalargenumberofrubbishandpollutesourlandandseas.D．Itmakesusgetillandevencausecancer.E．Everyyear,wedestroynaturebycuttingdownhugeareasofforests.F．Whatarethemainproblemsweface?四、任務(wù)型閱讀(★★★)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容填空和回答問題。（1至4題每題答案不超過3個詞，5題需用完整句子回答。）“Ijuststretched(伸展肢體)abitbutmyneckgothurt.”“Iplayedcomputergamesandlost.IwassoangrythatIhadaheartproblem.”“Ihadanosebleed(流鼻血)whenIwaswatchingshortvideosandlaughing.IwassenttohospitalbecauseIcouldn’tstopit.”SomecollegestudentssharedtheirexperiencesontheInternet.Theyarecalled“brittle(易碎的)collegestudents”.“Brittle”,whichmeanshardbuteasilybroken,isnowusedonlinetodescribehoweasilycollegestudentscangetinjured(受傷)andsick.Accordingtoareport,ZhengzhouCentralHospitalreceivedover1700youngpeopleagebetween18and25initsemergencydepartment(急診科)justinSeptember,2023.Mostofthemhadbadlivinghabitsandthatmadethemhavea“brittle”body.Sohowcanwestaystrong?Getenoughsleep.Makesureyouget8-10hoursofsleepeveryday.Tohaveagoodsleep,youshouldstayawayfromsweetfoodandphonesclosetobedtime.Exercisemore.Takeupplayingsports.Setyourselfagoalandgoforit.Havehealthyeatinghabits.Startwithsimplethingslikedrinkingmorewater,eatingmorevegetablesandfruitandstayingawayfromsweetandhighfatfood.Havelessscreentime.Youcan’tsleepwellifyouhavetoomuchscreentime.Spendingtoomuchtimeonscreenisalsoawasteoftime.33.Thecollegestudentwassoangrythathehadaheartproblembecausehe__________.34.Somestudentsincollegeslike__________theirexperiencesontheInternet.35.Thepatientshavea“brittle”bodybecausemostofthemhad__________accordingtothereport.36.Thewritergivesusfourpiecesofadviceto__________.37.Ifyoudon’twanttobea“brittlestudent”,whatwillyoudo?__________________________________五、完成句子(★★★)38.梵凈山是如此的美麗，以致于我都去過三次了。MountFanjingissobeautifulthatI________________therethreetimes.(★★)39.近年來我的家鄉(xiāng)印江發(fā)生了翻天覆地的變化。Inrecentyears,greatchangeshave________________inourhometown,Yinjiang.(★★★)40.中東地區(qū)數(shù)以百萬計的人民因戰(zhàn)爭而流離失所。________________peoplehavelosttheirhomesbecauseofthewarintheMiddleEast.(★★★)41.上周Michael發(fā)生了一起事故,但是X光顯示沒什么嚴(yán)重的。Michaelhadanaccidentlastweek,buttheX-raysshoweditwas________________.(★★★)42.我們都知道人們不應(yīng)該將核廢水排進(jìn)大海。Allofusknowpeopleshouldn’t________nuclearwastewater________thesea.六、短文填空(★★)閱讀下面短文，在各題空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Manypeopleoftenleavetheirhometownstoworkincities.ZhaoLei,a46-year-oldmanfromZhejiang,isonesuchperson.He43(work)inashoefactoryinWenzhoufortenyears.He44(real)misseshishometown.Moreandmorehometownsaredeveloping45(fast)thanbefore.Largehospitalsandschoolsarebuilt.Therearemanynew46(road)andbridges.Thishasmadetraveling47villagesandcitiesmucheasier.Communicationsarebecomingquickeraroundhisvillage.ZhaoLeiwillbeabletoopen48onlineshopthatsellsdeliciousfoodfromhishometown.ZhaoLeithinksthechanges49(be)greatinhishometown.Heisveryhappytoseethenewschoolin50(he)village.51,hebelievesthatonethingwillneverchange—theoldtree.Heoncesaid,“Imusttrymybest52(discourage)cuttingit.”Thehometownistheplacethatholdshisbestmemories(回憶).七、書面表達(dá)(★★)53.“文明在行動，滿意在印江(Civilizationinaction,satisfactioninY