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Unit12InnovationTopicTalk&Lesson1ScientificBreakthroughs——高二英語北師大版(2019)選擇性必修第四冊隨堂檢測一、填空1.OurteacherscangiveusadviceonhowtolearnEnglishmore_____(有效率地).2.Thecolumncoveredawidevarietyoftopic,suchasnews,sports,life,and_____(娛樂).3.Astheexplanationsofthewordsareofgreat_____(準確性),itwillbeeasyforustounderstand.4.The_____(調(diào)查發(fā)現(xiàn))werethatthe13%whohadgoalswereearning,onaverage,twiceasmuchasthe84%whohadnogoalsatall.5.Idothismostlytoimprovepeople'slivesand_____(健康).6.Shewastiredoftheir_____(持續(xù)不斷的)arguments.7.It'simpossibletopredicttheeventual_____(結(jié)果)ofthecompetition.8.TheNavyisto_____(發(fā)動)anewwarshiptoday.9.Recentstudiesshowthatwearefarmore_____(富有成效的)atworkifwetakeshortbreaksregularly.10.Michaelmayhavebeenslowatmathematics,buthewas_____(有天賦的)atlanguages.二、七選五
Doyoueverwishyoucouldchangesomethingaboutyourbody?Ifso,you'renotalone.
①_____Butwhenyougetstuckonwhatyoudon'tlike,itcanreallybringdownyourself-esteem.So,wanttolookandfeelyourbest?Herearesomeways:
Acceptyourbody
Nobody'sperfect.Everybodywantstobelikedandacceptedjustastheyare.Don'tbody-shameyourself.Whenyousaysomethingnegativeaboutyourownbody,ithurtsyourself-esteem.
②_____Ithurtsjustasmuchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.
Bekindandrespectyourself.
Likeyourbody
Findthingstolikeaboutyourlooks.Maybeyoulikeyourhair,face,orhands.Whataboutyourshape,shoulders,orlegs?Youreyesoryoursmile?
③_____Ifyougetstuck,thinkofwhatyourgoodfriendslikeabouthowyoulook.Acceptthosethingsandletyourselffeelgood.
Takecareofyourbody
Eathealthyfoods.Learnwhatfoodsaregoodforyou,andhowmuchistherightamount.Eatingrighthelpsyoulookyourbest.Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Beactiveeveryday.Yourbodyneedstomovetobestrong,fitandhealthy.
④_____Youcanrun,walk,swimordance.Pickactivitiesyoulikeandhavefun.Keeptoahealthyweight.
⑤_____Alwaystalktoyourparentsordoctorfirst.
Butdon'ttrytodietonyourown.Yourdoctorcansuggestwaysyoucanstayataweightthat'srightforyou.A.
Attendtoyourbody^needs.B.
Tellyourselfwhatyoulikeandwhy.C.
Youcanbeactivebyplayingasport.D.
Payattentiontosomethingyoucanchange.E.
Lotsofpeoplefeelunhappywithsomepartoftheirlooks.F.
Beingahealthyweighthelpsyoufeelgoodaboutyourbody.G.
That'struewhetheryousayitoutloudorthinkittoyourself.三、閱讀理解
BothofOmar'sparentswerepoets.ForaslongasOmarcouldremember,hisparentsspentatleastoneeveningeachweekatapoetryreading,whichusuallytookplaceatasmallcoffeehouse.
OmarhadveryfondmemoriesofthecoffeehouseonSixthStreetwherethepeopledpersonalitieswereascolorfulasthecoffeecups.HelovedgoingtoearlyeveningpoetryreadingsatCody'sCoffeeShop.Hewouldsitintheaudiencenexttohisparents,thesmellofcoffeefloatingthroughtheairandthegentlevoicesofthepoetsremovinghischildishworrieswiththerhythmoftheirpoems.
TherewasonewomanwhocametoCody'severyweekjustashisparentsdid.HernamewasMrsAbud.Sheneverread,butshehadabrightsmileforeveryone,andshewouldclaploudlyaftereachreading.
Eventually,Omarbeganwritinghisownpoetry.MrsFrancis,Omar'sEnglishteacher,advisedhimtoenterapoetrycontest(比賽).AtfirstOmarwasproudandexcited.However,whenhereadthecontestrules,hebecameconcerned.Thecontestwasanoral(口頭的)reading.Omarhadnodoubtthathecouldwritehigh-qualitypoetry,buthewasaveryshyyoungman.Hedoubtedthathecouldstandinfrontofalargegrouptoreadhispoemscalmly.
"Itwouldmakemeveryproud",hisfathersaid,andOmarknewthathehadtogothroughwithitsomehow.
Soonthedayofthecontest,heselectedhisfavoritepoem,putonhisbestclothes,andappearedattheauditorium(會堂).
Whenhesteppedontothestage,though,somethingwonderfulhappened!Thereintheaudience,rightbesidehisparents,wasMrsAbud.OmarcouldalmostsmellthecoffeeatCody'sCoffeeShop.HefocusedonhisparentsandMrsAbudandtunedouteveryoneelse.Nowitwaseasytoreadhispoeminaclear,calmvoice.Whenhefinished,everyoneintheauditoriumapplauded.1.Whatisthesecondparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Poetry. B.Acoffeehouse. C.Omar'sparents. D.Omar'sworries.
2.WhichwordbestdescribesMrsAbud?
A.Clever. B.Patient. C.Creative. D.Supportive.
3.WhydidOmarfeelthathehadtoenterthecontest?
A.Hewantedtowinaprize. B.Hewantedtofacehisfears.
C.Hewantedtopleasehisteacher. D.Hewantedtosurprisehisfather.
4.Theunderlinedphrase"tunedout"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby_____.
A.ignored B.attracted C.forgot D.impressed
答案以及解析一、填空1.答案:efficiently2.答案:entertainment3.答案:accuracy4.答案:findings5.答案:well-being6.答案:constant7.答案:outcome8.答案:launch9.答案:productive10.答案:gifted二、七選五答案:EGBCF解析:①根據(jù)前文“Doyoueverwishyoucouldchangesomethingaboutyourbody?Ifso,you'renotalone.”可知,想改變自己的人很多。所以E選項(很多人對自己的外貌感到不滿意)符合上下文語境。故選E。②本段的小標題為“Acceptyourbody”,根據(jù)上文“Whenyousaysomethingnegativeaboutyourownbody,ithurtsyourself-esteem.”和下文“Ithurtsjustasmuchasifsomeoneelsesaidit.”可知,自己對自己的負面話語也會傷害自己。所以G選項(無論你是大聲說出來還是自己想出來,這都是真的)符合上下文語境。故選G。③本段的小標題為“Likeyourbody”,根據(jù)上文“Maybeyoulikeyourhair,face,orhands.Whataboutyourshape,shoulders,orlegs?Youreyesoryoursmile?”和下文“Ifyougetstuck,thinkofwhatyourgoodfriendslikeabouthowyoulook.”可知,自己要了解自己的優(yōu)點。所以B選項(告訴你自己喜歡什么,為什么喜歡)符合上下文語境。故選B。④根據(jù)前文“Beactiveeveryday.Yourbodyneedstomovetobestrong,fitandhealthy.”中的active和move提示可知,運動可以讓你活躍。后文舉的各種運動的例子也給出提示。所以C選項(你可以通過運動變得活躍)符合上下文語境。故選C。⑤根據(jù)前文“Whenyoutreatyourbodyright,youf
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