吉林省長春達(dá)標(biāo)名校2025屆中考英語試題模擬題及解析(全國Ⅰ卷)含答案_第1頁
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吉林省長春達(dá)標(biāo)名校2025屆中考英語試題模擬題及解析(全國Ⅰ卷)注意事項(xiàng):1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Mostboys_______bluetopinkwhilemostgirls_______wearpinkthanblue.A.wouldrather,preferB.prefer,wouldratherC.wouldrather,wouldratherD.prefer,prefer2、--Theshoesareverynice.I'lltakethem.--Butyoumustfirst.Ithinkthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A.payforthem B.trythemon C.putthemoff D.takethemon3、meachanceandI’llbringyouasurprise.A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.Togive4、—Isthefoodenough?—Ithinkso.Itwill_______fourhungrypeopleA.support B.serve C.sore D.cover5、Ican’tfindmynotebookanywhere.I’mafraidI______it.A.lose B.lost C.havelost D.waslosing6、TheLittlePrinceis______favoritebook.A.he B.his C.him D.himself7、It’sveryimportant______us_____asecondlanguage.A.for,tolearn B.for,learn C.to,tolearn D.to,learn8、UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A.either B.both C.other D.a(chǎn)ll9、Cars,bikesandpeople__________stopwhenthetrafficlightsarered.A.can B.can't C.must D.mustn't10、Thenursewon’tleaveherpatients______she’ssuresomebodyelsetakesgoodcareofthem.A.ifB.becauseC.sinceD.unlessⅡ.完形填空11、Once,akingshowedtwomenalargebasketinthegarden.Hetoldthemtofillitwithwaterfromawell.Afterthey____theirwork,heleftthem,saying,“Whenthesunisdown,Iwillcomeandseeyourwork.”Atlastoneofthemsaid,“What’stheuseofdoingthisfoolishwork?Wecan___fillthebasket.”____mananswered,“Thatisnoneofyourbusiness.”Thefirstmansaid.“Youmaydoasyoulike,butIamnotgoingtoworkat____sofoolishly.”He____hisbucket(圓桶)andwentaway.Theothermansaidnoword,andkeptoncarrying____.Atlastthewellwasalmost___.Ashepouredthelastbucketofwaterintothebasket,hesawabrightthinginit.He____.Itwasabeautifulgoldring.Justthenthekingcame.____hesawthering,heknewthathehadfoundthekindofmanhewanted.Hetoldhimtokeeptheringforhimself.“You___sowellinthislittlething,”hesaid,“WhatnowIknowIcanbelieveyouwithmanythings.”1.A.finishedB.didC.beganD.had2.A.neverB.a(chǎn)lsoC.hardD.a(chǎn)lways3.A.TheotherB.AnotherC.OneD.Asecond4.A.a(chǎn)nythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything5.A.pickedupB.putawayC.tookawayD.threwaway6.A.waterB.basketC.wellD.work7.A.fullB.emptyC.filledD.clean8.A.putitupB.lookeditupC.pickeditupD.gaveitup9.A.WhileB.AssoonasC.BeforeD.Since10.A.havedoneB.willdoC.doD.a(chǎn)redoingⅢ.語法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1.(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2.(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3.(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4.December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5.(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6.longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7.(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8.(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9.(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10.shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、GOODENOUGHTOEAT:Akid'sguidetofoodandnutrition(營養(yǎng))ByWilliamBNoyesAddtoCart(購物車)AddtoShoppingListTopCustomerReviews★★★★★Mykidslovedthisbook!ByL.MarkovitzThisbookisveryeasytounderstandforkidsandhelpfulifyouwantthemtounderstandwhyyouwantthemtoeatcertainfoods.Italsoexplainsfoodgroupsonaleveltheycanunderstand.★★☆☆☆Mykidsdidn’tlovethisbook!BySycamoreSewingThebookexplainsthenutritionyoureceiveandwhichpartofyourbodyitfeeds.Thebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains(谷物)andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels,itdoesn'tlookright.Ijustdon'tagreeonit.★★★★★Recommended(推薦)ByEllenIwouldrecommendthistoanyMom!IttellsMomswhatishealthyfood.1.Theabovereadingmostprobablycomesfroma.A.book B.website C.magazine D.newspaper2.Whichfoodgroupdotheunderlinedwords"cerealandbagels"belongto?A.Grains. B.Meat. C.Vegetables. D.Fruits.3.Accordingtotheabovereading,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Thisbookiswrittenforkidsonly.B.SycamoreSewingisthebook'swriter.C.Noteveryoneagreeswiththeideasinthisbook.D.Thisbooktellsyouhowtoexercise.B14、Thecomputermakesdoingschoolworkeasierformethanitwasformymomanddad.Forexample,whenwritingbookreportsandstores,IuseMicrosoftWordinsteadofapenandpaper.Thatway,aftermyteacheredits(編輯)mywork,Icangobackandmakerevisionswithouthavingtorewritethewholething.AndMicrosoftWordhasaspellcheck!Iuseitallthetime.ForEnglishclass,we'rereadingTheOutsiders,byS.E.Hinton.Asapre-readingtask,myteacheraskedustoresearchteenagegroupsontheInternet.ItriedGoogle,Encarta,andYahoofirst,andfinallyfoundanarticleonTime.com.ForageographytaskontheUnitedStates,IusedEncartatolearnabouttheMississippiRiver.Ineededtofindouthowdeeptheriveris,howitswidthsanddepthsaredifferent,whatstatesitrunsthrough,andwhatkindoffishliveinit.Iusedtheinformationtoshowhowthegeographyofacountryinfluencesitseconomy(經(jīng)濟(jì)).Forexample,theriver'stradepaths,thenumberoffishcaughtinit,andthetouristsitattractsdirectlyinfluenceSoutherners'

jobsandincomes(收入).Inevergotothelibrarytodoresearch.Ittakestoomuchtime.SinceIliveinNewYorkCityandbothmyparentswork,gettingtothelibraryisn'talwayseasy.Forabigassignmentorresearchproject,Iusedtostayatthelibrarytoread,orsignoutwhateverbooksormagazineIneeded.Nowbeingabletofindtheinformationinmyownlivingroommakeseverythingalotsimpler.Onlinedictionariesandencyclopedias(百科全書)alsosavetime.Sometimes,Ithinkthecomputerspoilsyoungpeoplebecauseitssoeasyatleastphysically.Butcomputer'sarenotliketelevision,whichdoesthethinkingforyou.Youstillhavetouseyourmind.Ipreferusingacomputer.Easy,fun,andfast.1.Whenwritingbookreports,thecomputercanhelpthewriter

.A.callhisteachertoedithiswork.B.gobackhomeandreviewhisworkC.rewritehisworkandcorrecthismistakesD.storehisworkandcheckhisspellingmistakes2.Thewriterprobablyagreesthat

.A.a(chǎn)teacher'sworkismucheasierthanbeforeB.EnglishandgeographyarethemostimportantsubjectsC.computersarebetterthanTVfornotdoingthethinkingforusD.studentsshouldusecomputerlessanddomoreexerciseeveryday3.What'sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teenagersandcomputers.B.Schoolsubjectsandcomputers.C.Useofcomputersinteenagers'studies.D.Theadvantagesanddisadvantagesofcomputers.C15、Ukuleles(尤克里里)looklikesmallguitars,butunlikeguitars,theyusuallyonlyhavefourstrings.UkulelescomefromHawaii(夏威夷)andmakebright,happysounds.Theymakepeoplethinkofislandvacationsandsummerdays.EventhoughukulelescomefromHawaii,theyarenowpopulararoundtheworld.Oneofthereasonsisbecausetheyarefunandeasytoplay.Playingaukulelemaybeeasy,butmakingoneisnot.Ukulelesmustbemadestepbystep.Firsttheheadandneckaregluedtothebody.Assoonastheglueisdry,thefingerboardisgluedontotheneck.Once(一旦)thatisdry,theukulelemakersandsthefingerboardtomakeitsmooth.Next,thebridgeisgluedontothebody.Thebridgeholdsthestringsandallowsthemtomakesounds.Afterthebridgeisinplace,theukulelecanbepaintedanddecorated.Thenextstepistoconnecttuningheadstothetopoftheukulele.Thenfinallythestringsareputontheinstrument.Nowaplayercanmakemusic.1.Accordingtothearticle,whatkindofmusicdoesaUkulelemake?A.Sadmusic.B.Funmusic.C.Difficultmusic.D.Unpopularmusic.2.HowisaUkulelemadeaccordingtothearticle?A.Inaneasyway.B.Likeabigguitar.C.Inseveralsteps.D.Withsomestrings.3.Theunderlinedword"sand"probablymeans.A.撒沙B.制作C.烘干D.打磨D16、Lisaneverhadthechancetoknowherfather.Heandhermotherdivorcedwhenshewasjustayoungchild.Eventhoughhedidn’tmovefar,henevercametovisithischildren.Lisaoftenwonderedaboutherfather.Whatdidhelooklikeandwhatwashedoing?Allsheknewwashisname:JeffWhite.AfterLisagrewup,shebecameanurseatahospital,whereshewouldhelpprovidemedicineandcomfortforpatientsintheirfinaldays.Afewweeksago,shereceivedanewpatientwhosenamewasJeffWhite.WhenJeffcameintohisroom,Lisaaskedhimifhehadanychildren.Jefftoldherthathehadtwodaughters,LisaandElly.Lisacouldn’tholdhertearsback.Shetoldhim,“IamLisa,yourdaughter.”Jeffembracedher,sayingthathewasnotagoodfather.Andthedaughterheldhishandandkissedhim.ThenJeffbegantosingThisMagicMoment.Jeffcouldhavejustweekslefttolive,soLisawantedtomakethemostofthetimeshehadwithhim.Lisaalsobroughtherkidtothehospitaltomeettheirgrandfather.Thekidmadecardsforhimwiththewords,“Iloveyou.”1.(小題1)WhathappenedtoLisawhenshewasyoung?A.Herfatherlosthisjob.B.Hermotherdied.C.Herfamilymovedtoanothercountry.D.Herfatherleftthefamily.2.(小題2)WhatdidLisaknowaboutherfather?Sheknewherfather’s___________.A.looksB.nameC.hobbyD.job3.(小題3)Fromthepassageweknowthat__________A.Lisahasabrother.B.Lisahateshisfather.C.Lisahasasister.D.Lisa’sfatherhatesherdaughter.4.(小題4)Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNotTrue?A.Lisawasadoctoratahospital.B.Lisa’skidlovesJeff.C.LisacriedwhensheknewJeffwasherfather.D.Jeffwashappytoseehisdaughter.5.(小題5)Thispassagemainlytellsusthat_______A.Kidsshouldlovetheirfather.B.Thefathershouldlovehiskids.C.Forgiveness(寬恕)isalsoakindoflove.D.Fathersshouldn’tleavetheirfamilies.E17、Philipisaschoolboy.Onhistwelfthbirthday,hedecidedtogiveupeatingmeat.“Idon’tthinkit’srighttoeatanimals,”hesaid.“TheyliveontheEarthjustlikeusandtheyareourfriends.”Philip’sparentswerenothappyaboutthat.“Youareagrowingboy,”hismothersaid.“Youneedmeat.Doyouwanttostayshortandbeweak?”Hismotherputsomebeef,riceandcarrotsinfrontofhim.“Iwantyoutoeatallyourfoodnow,”shesaid.“Don’tleaveanything.”Philipdidn’twanttomakehismothersad.Butheateonlythericeandthecarrots.“You’reasillyboy!”saidhisfather.“I’mgettingveryangryatyou.”“I’msorry,MumandDad,”answeredPhilip.“Idon’twantyoutobesadorangry.ButIreallydon’twanttoeatanymeat.”“Thenhavesomefish,dear,”saidhismother.“Ohno,Ican’t!”criedPhilip.“Fisharelivingthingstoo.”“Well,youcan’thaveanythingtoeatatallifyoudon’teatanymeatorfish,”saidhisfather.ThenextmorningPhilipgotuphungry.Hisfatherwalkedtotheschoolwithhimandaskedtoseetheteacher.“Isthiswhatyouteachthestudentsatschool?”heaskedtheteacher.“Philiprefusestoeatmeatathome.Hedoesn’tlistentowhatIsay.”“Idon’tagreewithPhilip,”repliedtheteacher.“ButIthinkhe’sbravetodowhathethinksisright.Weteachthestudentstodothat.”1.Philipdecidedtogiveupeatingmeatonhis__________birthday.A.fifth B.twelfthC.eleventh D.eighth2.WhatdidPhilip’smotheraskhimtoeatwhenherefusedtoeatmeat?A.Somefish. B.Somepears.C.Somehamburgers. D.Someice-cream.3.Philip’smotherthoughtthatPhilipwould___________ifhedidn’teatanymeat.A.feelhappy B.keephealthyC.stayshort D.gethungry4.Philip’steacherteachstudents_____________.A.tolistentotheirparentsB.todowhattheythinkisrightC.togotoschoolonfootD.togiveupeatinganimalsF18、RenewasborninanIndianvillageinOaxaca,Mexicon.Hisfamilylivedinasmallhouse.TheyspokeanIndianlanguage.Renestartedschoolinthevillagewhenhewassixyearsold.Therewasnoschoolforolderchildreninthevillage.SoRenewenttoOaxacaCitywhenhewasnineyearsold.ThiswasabigstepforRene.Itwashisfirsttimeinacity.LittleRenegotajobinthecity.Heworkedforarichfamily.Hetookcareoftheirbighouse.Heworkedduringtheday,andhewenttoschoolatnight.Helearnedgoodworkandstudyhabits.HelearnedSpanish,andhegrewup.WhenRenewasthirteenyearsold,hereturnedtohisvillage.Hehadmanybrothersandsisters.Hismotherneededhelp.Renefeltbad.Hecouldnotgotohighschool.WhenRenewastwentyyearsold,hetookaverybigstep.HewenttoLosAngeles.Heworkedasacook.HetookEnglishclassesinhissparetime.Thenhewenttouniversity.Hestudiedveryhard.Today,ReneteachesEnglish.Hetellshisstudents,“LearningEnglishisnotsohard.Havinggoodhabitsisthemostimportantthing!Beorganized.Useyourtimewell.Haveagoodtime!”1.Renestartedschoolattheageof______.A.three B.six C.nine D.thirteen2.WhatdidRene

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