B1U5ReadingandthinkingDiscoverusefulexpressions定語attribute屬性；特質(zhì)；把…歸于…用來修飾、限定、說明名詞或代詞的性質(zhì)與特征TonyStarkrichSpidermanyoung她是一個滑雪者。她是一個有天賦的滑雪者。她是一個選擇為中國而戰(zhàn)的有天賦的滑雪者。Sheisaskier.Sheisatalentedskier.SheisatalentedskierwhochosetofightforChina.Guesswho sheisstep1:Leadin:GuessingGameSheisaskier.Sheisatalented

skier.

SheisatalentedskierwhochosetofightforChina.Adjective形容詞attributive/relativeclause定語從句Attributes定語

tomakethenounornounphrasemoreinformative她是一個選擇為中國而戰(zhàn)的有天賦的滑雪者。step2:observeandanalyzeSheisa

talented

skier

who

chosetofightforChina.Sheisatalentedskier.step2:observeandanalyze她是一個選擇為中國而戰(zhàn)的有天賦的滑雪者。先行詞antecedent關(guān)系詞Relativepronoun關(guān)系詞作用：1.指代（substitute）2.擔(dān)當(dāng)成分（playapart）3.連接兩個句子(connect)ShechosetofightforChina.Leo:WhatisyourfavouriteforeignlanguageAnn:MyfavouriteforeignlanguageisEnglish.Leo:EnglishWhyAnn:IhaveanEnglishteacher_______isnotonlybeautifulbutalsospeaksbeautifulBritishEnglish.Iwillneverforgetthefirstday________________sheintroducedherself.IfellinlovewithEnglishandthecourseonthefirstday_______________Imether.WhatisthereasonwhyAnn'sfavouriteforeignlanguageisEnglishTheEnglishteacheris______________Ann'sfavouriteforeignlanguageisEnglish.whowhen/onwhichwhen/onwhichthereasonwhyAnn:WhatisyourfavouriteforeignlanguageLily:MyfavouriteforeignlanguageisKorean.Ann:KoreanWhyLily:BecauseKoreaisacountry________________therearemanyfamoussingers.IfIcanspeakKorean,Icanwatchtheliveshowwithoutanydifficulties.WhatisthereasonwhyLily'sfavouriteforeignlanguageisKorean

are

Lily'sfavouriteforeignlanguageisKorean.where/inwhichThefamoussingersinKoreathereasonwhy1.就是在這間教室我們開啟美好難忘的初中生活。Thisistheclassroomwherewestartedourbeautifulandunforgettableseniorlife.Task3:Gropuworktopractice3.我在這個學(xué)校待了三年，這三年中我不僅收獲了知識，也收獲了友誼和成長。Ihavestayedinthisschoolforthreeyears,duringwhichnotonlydidIacquireknowledgebutalsofriendshipandgrowth.考點(diǎn)一：如何選擇關(guān)系代詞前的介詞1.XXXisagreatteacher______whomweareallgrateful.to2.XXXisanexcellentstudent______whomIalwayslearnalot.fromfor3.VisitorsacrosstheglobeetovisitTerraCottaWarriors,oneofthewondersintheworld,______whichXi’anisfamous.4.Gratitudeisimportantinourlife_______whichwecan’tliveafulllife.

5.Thereare40studentsinourclass,24_____whomareboys.withoutofTask4:NOTICE1.Iwillneverforgettheday_______wespenttogether.

2.Iwillneverforgettheday______wemetthefirsttime.

考點(diǎn)二：關(guān)系代詞or關(guān)系副詞

which/thatwhenXXXisanenergeticboy.XXXisanenergeticboywho/thatplaysanimportantroleintherelayrace.He

playsanimportantroleintherelayrace.Alotofeffortsaremadebytheselflessvolunteers.Weadmiretheseselflessvolunteerssomuch.Alotofeffortsaremadebytheselflessvolunteers(who/whom/that)weadmiresomuch.Thisboyisthechampion.Hiswonderfulperformancewonaburstofcheersfromthecrowd.Thisboyisthechampionwhose

wonderfulperformancewonaburstofcheersfromthecrowd.1.Thegirlmarriedarichman.2.Jackhadbeeninlovewithherfor5years.

那個杰克愛了五年的女孩嫁給了一個有錢人。代替thegirl，作賓語Thegirl______________Jackhadbeeninlovewithmarriedarichmanyesterday.(who/that/whom)1.ThebookismyEnglishbook.

2.Itscoverisgreen.

綠色封面的那本書是我的英語書。代替book，作定語Thebook_________coverisgreenismyEnglishbook.

whose只能用who的情況：1.先行詞是one,someone,anyone,those,people等2.there/herebe句型中Anyonewhobreaksthelawshallbepunished.Hereisaboywhowantstoseeyou.只能用that的情況：1.當(dāng)先行詞為all,everything,anything,nothing,much,little,none等不定代詞2.序數(shù)詞和最高級3.先行詞被thevery,theonly,few,little,no,all,every等修飾時4.人+物5.有who,which等疑問詞6.先行詞在定語從句中做表語Myfriend—Cilla

Ihaveanewfriend_______nameisCilla.Ifirstmetherin1999____wewereinjuniorone.Shewasalittleshyandintroverted(內(nèi)向的).ButwhenIknowmoreabouther,Ifoundshealwayskeptanoptimisticattitudetothelife,______impressedmealot.Totellyouthetruth,Iliketheway__________shetreatedlifeandfriends.That’sthereason____webeegoodfriends.Itis2012_____shegothermasterdegreefromXi’anInternationalStudiesUniversity____isthebestforeignlanguageuniversityinNorthwest.Aftergraduation,sheworksasateacherinasmallcounty_____herhusbandlivesinfor8years.NowsheisteachinginGuanggangMiddleschool______manyexcellentstudentsarestrugglingfortheirdream.whosewhenwhichthat/inwhich/whywhenwhichwhichwhereMother'sstory

Whenyoucametothisworld，sheheldyouinherarmsandthoughttoherselfthatshewouldgiveyoueverythingthatshehad.

Whenyouwere1yearold,shewasbusydoinghousework.Thencamethemomentwhenyoucalledhermamaforthefirsttime,andyoumadehercrywithjoy.

Whenyouwere2yearsold,shestoodbythesideofyourlittlebedwhereyouweresleeping,singingsongssoftly.

Whenyouwere3yearsold,shecelebratedyourbirthdayandsentyouthefirstbirthdaypresentsthatdeliveredherdeeplove.

他們的爭吵正在發(fā)展到一場打架將要爆發(fā)的地步/階段。Theirquarrelisdevelopingintoapoint/stage__________afightwillbreakout.where1.Thetrainingwon’tstopuntiltheplayersreachthepoint______