-21-2024中考英語閱讀二月周末練（5）附答案一、完形填空Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.Wespendalotoftimetogether.Conniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheis__1__and__2__adoll.Whenwegoout,peopleoften__3__thatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer(更苗條的)．Connieispositive(樂觀的)evenwhenthingsgowrong.Lastweekshegotherexamination__4__whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe__5__.Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass,__6__teachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforhelp.Connie__7__others.Everyoneinmyfamilylikesher,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturally(自然地)laugh__8__.WhenIfeelunhappy,IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakemefeel__9__.Ithinkmy__10__withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewillalwaysbebestfriends.()1.A.crazy B.beautiful C.lazy D.ugly()2.A.looksat B.looksafter C.lookslike D.looksfor()3.A.think B.hope C.suggest D.ask()4.A.lessons B.symbols C.novels D.results()5.A.stupid B.interested C.sad D.glad()6.A.although B.if C.before D.eventhough()7.A.thinksabout B.worriesaboutC.catchesupwith D.getsalongwellwith()8.A.suddenly B.early C.recently D.together()9.A.better B.angrier C.busier D.heavier()10.A.purpose B.opinion C.friendship D.habit完形填空1～5BCADC6～10BDDAC二、閱讀理解A（2024中考選練）Thesedaysthesubjectofsafetyoncampusistalkedaboutquiteoften.Somestudents’mobilephotosarestolen,somestudentsfightwithandhurtoneanother,andothersareknockeddownbythefastrunningmotorbikesorcars.Theseproblemsarecommononcampus.Ithinktherearethreecausesforthese.Firstly,somestudentsdon’ttakecareoftheirownthings.Theyarestillyoungandnotcarefulenough.Secondly,somestudentswanttodoeverythingwell.Theywanttobethewinnersinexams,andtheyalsowanttobethewinnersinfighting.Andthirdly,thecampusguardsdon’tcarryontheirdutieswell..Inordertohaveasafecampus,allthestudentsshouldbeverycarefulabouttheirownthings.Theyshouldalsomindtheirbehaviorsandactpolitely.Thecampusguardsaresupposedtobedevoted（致力于）tothesafetyoncampus,anditistheirdutytosafeguardasafecampustohelpprovideagoodenvironmentforthestudents.1.Accordingtothepassage,somestudents’_________arelost.A.books

B.watches

C.bikes

D.mobilephones2.Thereare______reasonsforthecampusproblems.A.2

B.3

C.4

D.53.Thepassagetellsussome_______don’tcarryontheirdutieswell.A.campusguards

B.students

C.teachers

D.headteachers4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesisnotright?A.Somestudentsareknockeddownbycars.B.Somestudentswanttobethewinnersinexamsandfighting.C.Allthestudentstakecareoftheirownthings.D.Allthestudentsshouldtakecareoftheirownthings.5.Thispassageismainlyabout_________.A.howtomakethecampussafe

B.howtodowellinexamsC.howtoactpolitely

D.howtotakecareofthings參考答案1D

2B

3A

4C

5AB（2024中考選練）Hello,everyone.Becauseofthehighrateofschoolviolence(暴力)insomeareas,teenagers’safetybecomesaseriousproblem.WeareplanningtosetupanorganizationnamedSchoolWatchtomakesurethatstudentshaveasafeschoolenvironment.Pleasebepartofourplan!WhatisSchoolWatch?Schoolwatchisavolunteerprojectinourschool.Ithelpsusstopviolenceandimprovethequalityofschoollife.Itwillkeepyourselfandyourschoolmatessafe.TheothermembersofSchoolWatchcareforyouandyourclassroomandyoudothesameforthem.Isitforeveryone?AnybodycanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecauseeveryonehassomethingtooffer.Whatelsecanitdo?SchoolWatchmakesitpossibleforusnotonlytohelpeachotherbutalsotomakefriendswitheachother.Somemembersmayoffertohelpschoolmateswhohaveproblemswiththeirhomework..WhoistheBestSchoolWatcher?OurschoolwilllookfortheBestSchoolWatcherandgivehimorherlotsofprizes.Youcouldbetheone.Howdoyoustart?Tobepartofthisplan,theonlythingyouneedtodoistotalktothedirectoroftheplaninyourgrade.Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformation,checktheofficialwebsiteatschoolwatch.1.ThemembersofSchoolWatchareprobably___________.

A.teenagers

B.parents

C.policemen

D.directors2.SchoolWatchcanhelpitsmembers___________.

A.savetheenvironment

B.organizesportsactivities

C.improvethequalityofschoollife

D.protecttheschool

3.AnyonecanbecomeamemberofSchoolWatchbecause____________.

A.everyonemayhaveproblems

B.everyonecangivehelptoothers

C.everyoneneedstomakesomefriends

D.everyoneneedshelp4.ifyouwanttobeamemberofSchoolWatch,youshould___________.

A.checkthewebsite.

B.begoodatyourschoolwork

C.talktothedirectoroftheplaninyougrade

D.calltheschool5.ThebestSchoolWatcherwillgetolotofprizesfrom___________everyyear.

A.theschool

B.thewebsiteC.theorganization

D.thedirector參考答案1A

2C

3B

4C

5AC（2024中考訓(xùn)練題）MyfatherwasGerman,butheWorkedinEngland.Hemarriedmymother,whowasEnglish.HerfamilynamewasRobinson,sowhenIwasbornin632,inEngland,theycalledmeRobinson,afterher.MyfatherdidwellinhisbusinessandIwenttoagoodschool.Hewantedmetogetagoodjob,andliveaquiet,pleasantlife.ButIwantedadventureandanexcitinglife.“Iwanttobeasailorandgotosea",Itoldmymotherandfather.Theywereveryunhappyaboutthis.“Pleasedon’tgo."myfathersaid,"Youwon'tbehappyyouknow.Sailorshaveadifficultanddangerouslife."andbecauseIlovehim,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.ButIcouldn'tforget,andaboutayearlater,Isawafriendintown.HisfatherhadaShipandmyfriendsaidtome,”wearesailingtoLondontomorrow.Whydon’tyoucomewithus.”O(jiān)nSeptember1",1651,IwenttoHullandthenextdaywesailedforLondon.But,afewdayslater,therewasastrongwind.Theseawasroughanddangerous,andtheshipwentupanddownupanddown.Iwasveryill,andwasveryafraid.“Oh,Idon'twanttodie!”Icried,“Iwanttolive!IfIlive,Iwillgohomeandnevergotoseaagain!”Thenextdaythewindstopped,andtheseawasquietandbeautifulagain.Well,Robinson,myfriendlaughed,"Howdoyoufeelnow?Thewindwasn'ttobad.”“What!"Icried."Itwasaterriblestorm.”“Oh,thatwasn'tastorm,"myfriendanswered,"justalittlewind.Forgetit,comeandhaveadrink.”Afterafewdrinkswithmyfriend,Ifeltbetter.Iforgotaboutthedanger,anddecidednottogohome.Ididn’twantmyfriendandfamilytolaughatme!IstayedinLondonforsometime,butIstill,wantedtogotothesea.So,whenthecaptain(船長(zhǎng))ofashipaskmetogowithhimtoGuineainAfrica,Iagreed,AndsoIwenttotheseaforthesecondtime.Itwasagoodship,andeverythingwentwellatfirst,butIwasveryillagain.ThenwhenwewereneartheCanaryIslands,aTurkishpirate(海盜)shipcameafterus.Theywerefamousthievesoftheseaatthattime.Therewasalong,hardfight,butwhenitfinished,weandtheshipwereprisoners.TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.Theywantedtosellusasslaves(奴隸)inthemarket.Butintheend,theTurkishcaptaindecidedtokeepmeforhimself,andtookmehomewithhim.Thiswasasuddenandterriblechangeinmylife.ThisTurkishcaptainwasnowmymaster.1．WhydidRobinsonforgetabouttheseaatthebeginning?A．BecausehehadnomoneytoownashipB．BecausehehastedtoliveadangerouslifeC．BecausehewantedtomakehisparentshappyD．Becausehelookedforwardtogettingagoodjob2．Whichistherighttimeorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.OneofRobinson’sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondonb.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhomec.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinead.Robinsondrankwithhisfriende.AlongandhardfighthappenedA．a(chǎn)-d-c-e-bB．d-a-c-e-bC．a(chǎn)-c-b-e-dD．d-c-a-b-e3．WhatdidRobinsonthinkofhisseajourney?A．EverythingwasfineB．TheseawasquietallthetimeC．ThewindwasweakD．Sealifewasdangerousattimes4．WhotookRobinsontoSalleeinMorocco?A．theTurkishCaptainB．hisfriendC．thecaptainofashipD．hisfather5．Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthepassage?A．RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkishB．RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptainC．RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkishcaptainD．RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain【解析】試題分析：短文講解并描述了魯濱遜的兩次航海經(jīng)驗(yàn)，充溢了危急，其次次遭受了海盜被俘，他成為土耳其船長(zhǎng)的奴隸。1．題意：為什么魯濱孫起初遺忘了大海？考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)andbecauseIlovehim,andhewasunhappy,Itriedtoforgetaboutthesea.，可知魯濱遜愛自己的父母，想讓他們興奮，故選C。2．題意：故事發(fā)生的時(shí)間依次是什么？考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。a.OneofRobinson’sfriendsinvitedhimtosailtoLondon魯濱孫的一個(gè)摯友邀請(qǐng)他去倫敦航行。b.TheTurkishcaptaintookRobinsonhome土耳其船長(zhǎng)帶魯濱孫回家。c.AcaptainaskedRobinsontogowithhimtoGuinea船長(zhǎng)請(qǐng)魯濱孫和他一起去幾內(nèi)亞。d.Robinsondrankwithhisfriend魯濱孫和他的摯友一起喝酒。e.Alongandhardfighthappened一場(chǎng)漫長(zhǎng)而艱苦的戰(zhàn)斗發(fā)生了。依據(jù)短文的敘述，魯濱孫先是在鎮(zhèn)上遇到一個(gè)摯友，摯友邀請(qǐng)他去倫敦航行……途中了遭受海盜……最終土耳其船長(zhǎng)帶魯濱孫回家?？芍猘-d-c-e-b正確，故選A。3．題意：魯濱孫認(rèn)為他的海上旅行怎么樣？考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)Itwasaterriblestorm.，可知海上旅行很危急，故選D。4．題意：誰把魯濱孫帶到了摩洛哥的Sallee？考查細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)TheTurkishcaptainandhismentookustoSalleeinMorocco.，可知是土耳其船長(zhǎng)，故選A。5．題意：從這篇文章中我們能推斷出什么？考查綜合理解題。A.RobinsonwantedtoservetheTurkish魯濱孫想為土耳其人效勞。B.RobinsonlivedhappilywiththeTurkishcaptain魯濱孫和土耳其船長(zhǎng)華蜜地生活在一起。C.RobinsonbecameaslavetotheTurkishcaptain魯濱孫成了土耳其船長(zhǎng)的奴隸。D.RobinsonmadefriendswiththeTurkishcaptain魯濱孫和土耳其船長(zhǎng)交了摯友。依據(jù)最終一句ThisTurkishcaptainwasnowmymaster.，可知魯濱孫成了土耳其船長(zhǎng)的奴隸，故選C。三、任務(wù)型閱讀。閱讀下面短文,依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容完成1-5題（請(qǐng)留意各問題后的字?jǐn)?shù)要求）。CarFreeDayencouragesdriventogiveuptheircarforadaytoprotecttheenvironment.Peoplefromaroundtheworldgettogetherinthestreetstoremindtheworldthatwedon'thavetoacceptthesocietyfullofcars.Itwasfirststartedby34citiesinFranceandSeptember22isCarFreeDay.ThefirstCarFreeDayinChinawasinChengduin2001.Thesloganforthedayis“Ifwedriveforonelessday,wecanhaveonemoreniceday.”O(jiān)rganizedactivitiesareheldinmanycitiesonCarFreeDay.InBrussels,CarFreeDayshallbevalid(有效的)foreverybodyexceptpersonswithaspecialpermit(許可征）,buttheyhavetoslowdowntothespeedof30kilometersperhour.Thepublictransportationisfreeonthatday.InLondon,theyhavespecial“greenareas”.Walking,bikingandpublictransportationareencouraged.Thestreetsareopenonlytowalkers,bicyclesandbusesfrom7:00amto7:00pm.