2025北京北師大實(shí)驗(yàn)初三（下）開學(xué)考

英語

班級(jí):姓名：學(xué)號(hào):成績(jī):

滿分60分?？荚嚂r(shí)間90分鐘。

命題人:初三英語備課組

考生須知

1.本試卷共11頁，共五道大題，38道小題；答題紙共1頁.

2.在試卷和答題卡上準(zhǔn)確填寫班級(jí)、姓名、學(xué)號(hào).

3.試卷答案一律填寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效.

4.在答題卡上，選擇題須用2B鉛筆將選中項(xiàng)涂黑涂滿，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。

第一部分

一、單項(xiàng)填空.（共6分，每小題0.5分）

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.Myuncleandauntarebothdoctors.________havesavedmanypeople'slives.

A.IB.WeC.YouD.They

2.WearegoingtovisitShenzhou-18________Wednesdayafternoon.

A.atB.inC.onD.to

3.Readthesebooks,________you511gettoknowmoreaboutChineseteaculture.

A.andB.orC.butD.though

4.-________isitfromourschooltotheCapitalMuseum?

一Ifsaboutfivekilometers.

A.HowsoonB.HowfarC.HowlongD.Howmuch

5.一Mom,mustIdothechoresrightnow?IwanttoplaybadmintonwithJack.

一No,you________.Youcandothechoresafterthat.

A.mustn'tB.couldn,tC.shouldn'tD.needn,t

6.LindaisinartthanhersisterLilv.

A.creativeB.morecreativeC.mostcreativeD.themostcreative

7.We________workingasvolunteerteachersin2020andhavetaughtinfourdifferentvillageschoolstillnow.

A.beganB.havebegunC.willbeginD.begin

8.一Jim,whereisyourbrother?

-He________mybikeinthegarden.

A.fixesB.isfixingC.fixedD.hasfixed

9.Samhardsincehesignedunfortheswimmingcomnetition.

A.trainsB.willtrainC.wastrainingD.hastrained

10.IfTmfreetomorrow,I________toBeihaiParkwithyou.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone

11.Thename“Wangyu"tothemoon-landingspacesuitbytheChinaMannedSpaceAgencyonFebruary

12th,2025.

A.givesB.gaveC.isgivenD.wasgiven

12.一Tim,doyouknow?

一Ofcourse.InHarbin,China.AndIwatcheditsclosingceremonylastweek.

A.wherethe9thAsianWinterGameswillbeheld

B.whenwillthe9thAsianWinterGamesbeheld

C.wherethe9thAsianWinterGameswasheld

D.whenwasthe9thAsianWinterGamesheld

二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題1分）

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。

My10-year-oldsonEgbertwasapickyeater-heonlyatechickennuggetsandyogurt-andunwillingtotry

newthings.Accordingtohim,it'sbecausehehasphobias（恐'懼），includingheightsandthedark.Iwashopingto

findawayto13himwithoutusingoldsayingsHke“Ifyoudon'ttryit,you'llneverknowifyoulikeit.”

SobeforeourskiingtriptoLosAngeles,I14arule:wewouldsayyestoeverything,includingnewfoods

andexperiences.

Wesaidyesfromthebeginningofourtrip.Attheairportcafe,Egbertbeganbytryingnewfoodslike

vegetablemeatballs.15,hesaiditas"notbad”.Thenextdayinthesnowboardingschool,despite（盡管）

thefearofheights,Egbertchallengedhimselftolearnhowtorideachairlift.Afterskiing,wewerebothcoldand

wet,andEgbertsuggestedtheoutdoorhottub（浴缸）.Thoughitwouldbeacompletelynewexperienceforus,I

16ittogetherwithhimandtheexperienceprovedtobeadelight.Ifeltproudofmyselffortrying

somethingnew.

Onoursummerholidays,wecontinuedthe17ofsayingyes.AtthecompetitioninCody,Wyoming,

neitherofmysonandIhesitated（猶豫的）whenwewereinvitedontothefieldtojoininthehorseracing.Though

wecamebackwithoutprizes,wewerebothlaughing,sweatyand18.1knowit'samomentwe'llnever

forget.

Thereinliesthe19ofsayingyesonvacation:itpushesusoutofourcomfortzone,thoughit'snot

alwayspossibletosayyestoeverythinginourdailylife.Developingasenseof20helpsuslivelifetothe

fullest-evenifwesometimeswindupcoldandwet.

13.A.warnB.awardC.orderD.encourage

14.A.brokeB.setC.changedD.remembered-

15.A.StrangelyB.ClearlyC.SurprisinglyD.Undoubtedly

16.A.bravedB.fittedC.missedD.discussed

17.A.traditionB.lessonC.directionD.celebration

18.A.confusedB.relaxedC.excitedD.disappointed

19.A.riskB.beautyC.costD.duty

20.A.achievementB.responsibilityC.happinessD.adventure

三、閱讀理解.（共26分，每小題2分）

A

信息匹配。閱讀下面冬奧會(huì)運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目的介紹，請(qǐng)根據(jù)人物喜好匹配其最喜歡的項(xiàng)目，并將其對(duì)應(yīng)的選項(xiàng)填

在相應(yīng)的位置上。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

A.ShortTrackSpeedSkating

Thisfast-pacedicesportrequiresquickturnsandteamwork.

ChineseskaterWuDajingwongoldinthemen's500mracewith

21?Jennyis

Inspoweifulslaitsandsmootliskaling,showingChinasslienglh

interestedinsnowsportsinwintersports.

andenjoyswatchingB.FigureSkating（Pairs）

sportsstarsprovetheir

smoothstylesandhigh-

flyingtricksduring量

performances.

22屆Andyr

Pairscombinegracefulmoveswithliftsandspins（，快速旋轉(zhuǎn)）.

lovesfast-pacedicesport

SuiWenjingandHanCongwongoldwiththeiremotional

andbelievesthat

（同步）,

teamworkiskeytoperformanceandperfectsynchronizationearningChina's

achievingsuccessinfirstAsianWinterGamestitleinthisevent.

shorttrackspeedskating.C.SnowboardHalfpipe

23Peter

短

oftenwatchesfreestylew

skiingmatchesandhopes

toperformimpressive

RidersshowcreativityonaU-shapedtrack.ChineseathleteCai

jumpsasskillfullyasthe

Xuetongwonvictorywithherhigh-flyingtricksandsmooth

outstandingathletesone

style,makinghistoryforChinainthisexcitingsnowevent.

day.

D.FreestyleSkiingAerials

i

Athletesperformimpressivejumpsandflipsfromramps（斜

坡）.XuMengtao,aChinesestar,tookgoldwithherperfectmid-

airtricksandsteady（平穩(wěn)的）landings,provingherworld-class

skillsonceagain.

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇最佳選

項(xiàng)。

B

AnArtClass

口WhenKellywastwelve,shestartedtakingclassesatMissGrace'sSchoolfbrArt.Shedidn't

likeitatfirst:the“noviceartists^^一thekidswhohadn'treallydoneartbefore-workedmostly

withclay,andKellywasaterriblesculptor（雕塑家）.

Itwasn'tuntilherthirdyearthatKellyfoundsomethingshewasreallygoodat-charcoal

drawing（素描）.Shelovedwatchingthelinesspreadunevenlyacrossthepageasshemovedthe

bitsofcharcoalbackandforthoverthepaper.

Oneday,Sophia,thebestartistinherclass,satdownandsetuphereaselnexttoKelly.Kellyfeltasinking

feelinginherstomach.She'dactuallyfoundanartformthatsheenjoyed-andwasgoodat-andnowSophiawas

goingtooutshineheragain?KellyfoughtbacktearswhenMissGraceenteredtheroom.

“Helloclass,MissGracesaid."We'llcontinuetoworkontheprojecttoday.^^

WhatmasterpiecewouldSophiahavecomeupwith?

KellylookedatSophia'seaselandshecouldn'tbelieveit-itwasamess!Forashortmoment,Kellycouldn't

actuallybelieveherdrawingwasbetterthanSophia's.ButthenshelookedatSophia,whowaswatchingKellywith

ananxiousexpression.

“I...Icouldn'tdecidewhattodo,“Sophiasaid."Andyou'resogood.SometimesIfeellikemystuff（東西）is

justsobadincomparison.^^

KellylookedtoseeifSophiawasjoking,butsheseemedcompletelyserious.NowKellywasshocked.6Tm

nottalented...MissGraceseldompraisesme.You'rethebestoneinourclass!,9

Sophiaraisedhereyebrows.mightbeareallygoodcopierofthestuffybutIhavenoideawhattodowhenit

comestomakingupmyownimages.Youaresogreatatmakingnewthingsoutoftheoldstuff.Tvelovedyour

works."

"I'velovedyours,too,^^Kellysaid.

“Well,definitelynotthisone,“Sophiasaid.

Kellysmiled."Maybenotrightnow.Butifyoumovetheselinesup...”shesaid,pointingherfingeron

Sophia'spaper.

Sophiawasquietforamoment.<6Thafsagreatidea!”shesaidfinally.

Kellysmiledandturnedbacktoherdrawing,lookingeverysooftenatSophia?sworktoseethatshewas

takingheradvice,downtothelastline.

24.WhenKellystartedclassesattheartschool,she.

A.didnotgetalongwiththeotherkids

B.wasoftenpushedbyMissGrace

C.builtconfidenceindrawing

D.wasnotgoodatthecourse

25.WhatdidKellydointheartclass?

A.SheinspiredSophia.

B.ShepraisedSophia'screativity.

C.ShedecidedtooutshineSophia.

D.ShefinishedthedrawingforSophia.

26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Interestisthebestteacher.

B.Hardworkwillfinallypayoff.

C.Youarewhatyoubelievetobe.

D.Everyonehastheirownstrengths.

c

ChineseAIstart-upDeepSeekhasrewrittentherulesofAIdevelopmentsinceits2023founding,proving

smallteamscanchallengetechgiantsthroughsmartinnovation（倉(cāng)4新）.Backedbythe

High-FlyerFund（managing1.1billionassets）,the200-employeecompanymadeglobal

wavesbyreleasing（發(fā)布）itsopen-sourceDeepSeekRImodeljust24hoursbeforeOpen

AIannouncedits500billionStargateproject-aclearshowofitscompetitivegoals.

WhatmakesDeepSeekspecialisitsgroundbreakingcostefficiency（成本效益）.The

companytraineditsAImodelforjust6milliondollarsusing2,000NvidiaH800GPUs,comparedtoGPT-4's80-

100milliontrainingcostandMeta'sLLaMA3requiring16,000Hl00GPUs.This90%costcutmakesDeepSeek

thenewleaderinaffordableAIdevelopment.

Themarketresponseproveditstechnicalstrength.Withindaysofrelease,DeepSeekbecamethetopfreeapp

inUSappstores.Itsopen-sourcenaturehasinspiredover700derivativeversions（彳行生版本），withtechgiantslike

Microsoft,AWSandNvidiausingitsfortheirplatforms.Thisindustryacceptanceshowsitspracticalvalueforreal-

worldapplications.

Threeengineeringbreakthroughsdrivethissuccess:

SmartModelDesign:The“mixture-of-experts“systemactivatesonly37billionof671billionparameters（參

數(shù)）pertask,keepingperformancewhilecuttingcomputingneeds.

EfficientLearning:Knowledge-sharingbetweenmodelsandfeedback-basedadjustments（調(diào)整）enablesmall

modelstoachievebigresultswithlittleretraining.

HardwareOptimization（硬件優(yōu)化）：Memoryneedsdroppedto5-13%ofregularmodelsusingmulti-head

attentiontech,plusbetterGPUteamworkthroughDualPipemethods.

Thecompanyfurtheroptimizedoperationsthrough:

FP8mixed-accuracycomputingthatkeepsperformanceatlowercosts

Smartdatasortingthroughbetterrewardtools

Predictingwhichpartsareneededusingsimplerstructures

Memorycompression（壓縮）andload（負(fù)載）balancingforsmootheroperations

TheseinnovationsputDeepSeekinefficientAIdevelopment.Whilebigcompaniesbuildcostlygiantmodels,

thestart-upachievessimilarresultsthroughcarefulengineeringinsteadofjustdependingoncomputingpower.Its

free-sharingmethodhasbuiltanenvironmentwhere700+derivativemodelskeepgrowingitsindustryinfluence.

DeepSeek?sstoryprovesthatintheAIrace,smartinnovationcanoutperformdeeppockets.Bymakingstrong

AIavailablethroughtechnicalwins,thissmallChineseteamisn5tjustracingagainstgiants-ifsteachingthe

industryagreenergrowthpath.AscompaniesgloballywantcheaperAItools,DeepSeek'sengineering-focused

thinkingmightshapethenextstepofsmarttechnologygrowth.

27.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingnumbershighlightsDeepSeek'scostefficiencyinAImodel

training?

A.2,000H800GPUsusedfortraining.

B.37billionparametersactivatedpertask.

C.200employeescontributingtorapidinnovation.

D.700+derivativemodelscreatedbythecommunity.

28.WhatcanweknowaboutDeepSeek'sopen-sourcenature?

A.ItplanstodirectlycompetewithOpenAl'sStargateproject.

B.Itreducestheneedforhardwareoptimizationatpresent.

C.ItfocusesonincreasingthenumberofparametersinAImodels.

D.Ithelpsthecompanybuildindustryinfluencethroughcooperation.

29.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Cost-CuttinginAI:HowDeepSeekReducesTrainingCosts

B.AIGiantsvs.DeepSeek:TheBattleforAIMarket

C.DeepSeek'sTechTricks:BetterHardwareforAI

D.TheRiseofDeepSeek:ANewAgeinAI

D

Passive-aggressionisawayofshowingnegativefeelingsindirectly.Whenpeoplefeeluncomfortableto

expressunkindness,dissatisfactionorangertootherpeopledirectly,theymayfindsome"hidden“waystoshowit.

Somecommonexamplesincluderefusingtodiscussimportantthingsopenly,avoidingresponsibilityfortasks,

holdingbackvaluableinformation,andalwaysperformingpoorly.

It'scommonforpeopletousepassiveaggressiontogettheirwaywhentheydon'twanttoargueorfightwith

others.Forexample,astudentwhodoesn'twanttotakeontheresponsibilityofcleaningtheclassroommayalways

find"good"excusestoleave,leavingallhisteammatestodotheworkforhim.Althoughsuchseeminglyclever

tricksmayresultinshort-termwins,theybreakthetrustbetweenclassmatesinthelongrun.Whilesomepeople

showpassiveaggressioninordertogetwhattheywant,otherpeoplemightnotbeawareofdoingit.Theyconceal

theirnegativefeelingssooftenthattheydon'tevenrealizethey'rethere.Youmayfindthemalwayssaying"yes”

whentheyactuallymean"no"orusingtheroleofthevictim（受害者）togetattentionwithoutrealizingit.

Passive-aggressivebehaviorscanbeveryharmful,becausetheyareusuallyhardtorecognizeanddifficultto

prove.Peopleoftenfeelpowerlessandunsafewhenothersshowpassiveaggressiontothem.Theykeepwondering

iftheyshouldhaveadirectandhonestconversationwiththeirpassiveaggressivepartners（同伴）abouttheproblem

athand,andtheyoftenchoosesilenceatlast.Becauseofsuchindulgence（縱容），theirpartnersmayformthehabit

ofhidingtheirfeelingsandthoughts,harmingtherelationshipinthelongrun.

Whendealingwithpassiveaggression,managingyourownemotionsisthekey.Keepingcomplainingor

gettingangryonlypushesthepassive-aggressivepersontomakeexcusesoravoidresponsibility.Takeafewdeep

breathsorstepawayfromthesituationforawhilebeforeactuallydealingwithit.Ifsalsoimportanttounderstand

thatallthosehurtfulbehaviorsstartfromdeepunhappinessandsadness.Trytotellhimyouvaluehispointofview,

showyourappreciationtohisstrengthandcalmlyexplainhowthebehaviormakesyoufeel.Butremember,don't

apologizeorevencomforthimifyou'vedonenothingwrong.Holdhimresponsibleforhisbadbehavior.Ifhe

wantsyoutogetmadorbecomepassive-aggressiveyourself,don'tplayhisgame.Limitthetimeyouspendwith

himwhennecessary.

Mostpeoplehavetodealwithpassiveaggressionfromothersatonetimeoranother.Getreadyandstart

practicing,andsurelyyou511breakthewallandmakethingsworkagain.

30.Whichofthefollowingisanexampleofpassiveaggression?

A.Yourparentsmisunderstoodyouandpunishedyouverystrictly.

B.Yburbrotherhelpedyouwithyourstudybutgotimpatientlateron.

C.Yourfriendwasangrywithyouandsaidhedidn'twanttoseeyou.

D.Yourteammatewasalwayslateforbasketballtraininginordertoavoidit.

31.Whatdoestheword"conceal“inparagraph2mostprobablymean?

A.Communicate.B.Hurt.C.Hide.D.Change.

32.Whichofthefollowingwouldthewritermostprobablyagree?

A.Passiveaggressionmakespeopleformthehabitofforcingothers.

B.Failingtovoicerealthoughtsmayworsenthepresentsituation.

C.Steppingawayaftercommunicationmakesbothsidesstaycalm.

D.Takingresponsibilityforothersbravelyhelpssolveproblems.

33.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.Toteachpeoplehowtorecognizepassiveaggression.

B.Tocomparedifferentwayspeopleusepassiveaggression.

C.Toencouragepeopletodealwithpassiveaggressioncorrectly.

D.Toshowtheimportanceoffightingagainstpassiveaggression.

第二部分

四、閱讀表達(dá)（共10分,34-36題每題2分,37題4分）

閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。

TheanimatedfilmNeZha2,releasedonJanuary29,2025,hasbecomeahugesuccessintheChinesefilm

industry.DirectedbyJiaozi（YangYu）,itcontinuesthestoryofNeZhaandAoBingfromthefirstmovie.After

survivingthe"HeavenlyTribulation（天劫）,“NeZhaandAoBinglosetheirphysicalbodies.Their

soulsaresavedbyTaiyiZhenren,awiseimmortal（神仙）,usingamagical,seven-coloredlotus.

However,theirsoulsbegintodisappearagain,forcingTaiyiZhenrentorebuildtheirbodieswhile

lotussolvingunexpectedproblems.

Thefilmshowsexcellentcharactergrowth.NeZha,knownforhisrebellious（叛逆的）

nature,learnstocareforhisfriendsandunderstandhistrueself.AoBing,whooncestruggled

withpersonaltroubles,becomesabraveyoungman.Inonepowerfulscene,AoBingdeclares,t4If

there'snopath,I'llcreateone!^^

Visually（視覺上），themovieisbrilliant.Itopenswiththrillingscenesofflowinglava（巖

漿）andseamonsters,immersing（使...沉浸）viewersintheaction.Later,thestorytakestheaudiencetoKunlun

Mountain,amagicalplacefilledwithcolorfullandscapesandgracefulfairy-likecreatures.Thefinalbattle,

featuringweaponsliketheshape-changingTianyuanDing,isunforgettable,withfast-pacedfightingandgreat

spec?ialeffects.

Beyondtheaction,NeZha2teachesimportantlifelessons.Itencouragesbravery,fightingforwhatisright,

andvaluingfriendship,whichareimportantforbothyoungandadultaudiences.Manypraiseitsmixofcultural

elements（元素），excitingstorytelling,andpositivemessages.

HotoffitssuccessintheChinesemarket,NeZha2issettobeshownoverseas,includingintheUS,Canada,

andAustralia.Thisglobalreleasehighlightsthegrowingcompetitivenessoflocally-madeChinesefilms.Asone

IMDB（互聯(lián)網(wǎng)電影數(shù)據(jù)庫(kù)）reviewstates,tcItpresentsnotonlythestrongpowerofChineseanimationafterits

rise,butalsotheinfinite（無限的）possibilitiesoftraditionalChinesemythologyinthemodemcontext.This

successreflectsthefilm'sabilitytoblendChinesemythologyandmodemanimation,makingitaculturaland

commercial（商業(yè)的）successforChineseandinternationalaudiences.

34.WhodirectedtheanimatedfilmNeZha2?

35.HowdidTaiyiZhenrensaveNeZhaandAoBing'ssouls?

36.WhatimportantlifelessondoesNeZha2teachitsaudience?

37.WhatmadeNeZha2ahugesuccess?Giveatleasttwopointsandexplainthereasons.

五、文段表達(dá).（10分）

38.根據(jù)中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于50詞的英語文段寫作。文中已給出內(nèi)容不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。所

給提示詞語僅供選用。請(qǐng)不要寫出你的校名和姓名。

積極的改變促使我們成長(zhǎng)。學(xué)校英文網(wǎng)站誠(chéng)邀學(xué)生以“APositiveChangelMade”為題，分享自己在假

期中所做出的積極改變。如親子關(guān)系的改善、自律能力的提升、生活技能的掌握、學(xué)習(xí)方法的優(yōu)化。請(qǐng)你

用英語寫一篇短文，描述你在假期中做出的一個(gè)積極改變、具體實(shí)施過程以及你的感受。

提示詞語：improve,manage,effort,effective,hope

提示問題：?Whatpositivechangedidyoumake?

?Howdidyoumakeithappen?

?Howdoyoufeelaboutit?

參考答案

一、單項(xiàng)填空.（共6分，每小題0.5分）

從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇可填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

1.【答案】D

【詳解】句意：我的叔叔和嬸嬸都是醫(yī)生，他們挽救了許多人的生命。

考查代詞辨析。I我；We我們；You你們；They他們。空處指代“Myuncleandaunt”，因此用“They”來替

代。故選D。

2.【答案】C

【詳解】句意：我們將在周三下午參觀神舟十八號(hào)。

考查介詞辨析。at用于具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)；in用于年、月、世紀(jì)、四季或泛指的一天的上午、下午或晚上等；

on用于具體的某一天或具體某一天的上午、下午或晚上等；to表示方向或目的地。根據(jù)“Wednesday

afternoon”可知此處表達(dá)的是在周三下午這個(gè)具體的時(shí)間點(diǎn)要做某事的意思，且afternoon前有修飾詞

Wednesday,因此應(yīng)用介詞on。故選C。

3.【答案】A

【詳解】句意：閱讀這些書籍，你將對(duì)中國(guó)茶文化有更多了解。

考查連詞辨析。and和；or或者；but但是；though雖然，盡管。根據(jù)"Readthesebooks,...you'11getto

knowmoreaboutChineseteaculture.“可知，此句是“祈使句+and+陳述句”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中and表示一種順承關(guān)

系。故選Ao

4.【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——從我們學(xué)校到首都博物館有多遠(yuǎn)？—大約五公里。

考查疑問詞組辨析。Howsoon多久以后，對(duì)“in+一段時(shí)間”提問；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)，對(duì)距離提問；Howlong多

長(zhǎng)，多久，對(duì)長(zhǎng)度或一段時(shí)間提問；Howmuch多少，對(duì)不可數(shù)名詞的數(shù)量或價(jià)格提問。根據(jù)答語“It，s

aboutfivekilometers”可知此處詢問的是距離，應(yīng)用“Howfar”。故選B。

5.【答案】D

【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我必須現(xiàn)在做家務(wù)嗎？我想和杰克打羽毛球?！?，你不必。你可以之后再

做家務(wù)。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn't禁止；couldn't不能；shouldn't不應(yīng)該；needn't不必。根據(jù)"No"和"Youcando

thechoresafterthat”可知，此處是對(duì)must引導(dǎo)的一般疑問句作否定回答，應(yīng)用needn't或don*haveto,表

示“不必”。故選D。

6.【答案】B

【詳解】句意：琳達(dá)在藝術(shù)方面比她妹妹莉莉更有創(chuàng)造力。

考查比較級(jí)。根據(jù)"than”可知本句是比較級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)，應(yīng)用morecreative,故選B。

7.【答案】A

【詳解】句意：我們?cè)?020年開始做志愿者老師，并且直到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)在四個(gè)不同的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校教書了。

考查一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“in2020”可知，前半句應(yīng)該使用一般過去時(shí)，begin的過去式是began。故選A。

8.【答案】B

【詳解】句意：——吉姆，你的弟弟去哪了？——他正在花園修我的自行車。

考查現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“Jim,whereisyourbrother?”可知此刻弟弟不在，結(jié)合下文說明他應(yīng)該正在修理自行

車?，F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“be+現(xiàn)在分詞“。主語是“he"，be動(dòng)詞用is。故選B。

9.【答案】D

【詳解】句意：自從薩姆報(bào)名參加游泳比賽以來，他一直在刻苦訓(xùn)練。

考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。trains用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；willtrain用于一般將來時(shí)；wastraining用于過去進(jìn)行時(shí)；has

trained用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)“sincehesignedupfortheswimmingcompetition.”可知,主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。

故選D。

10.【答案】C

【詳解】句意：如果我明天有空，我將和你一起去北海公園。

考查If引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句用法。根據(jù)"IfI'mfteetomorrow”可知，本句為if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句，需滿足

“主將從現(xiàn)”，主句用一般將來時(shí)，其結(jié)構(gòu)為will+do,故選C。

11.【答案】D

【詳解】句意:2025年2月12日，中國(guó)載人航天局將“王昱”這個(gè)名字賦予了登月航天服。

考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。give給予，動(dòng)詞原形；gave是give的過去式；isgiven是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)；

wasgiven是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“onFebruary12th,2025”可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，且

“Thename，WangyiT,與"give"之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故選D。

12.【答案】C

【詳解】句意：——蒂姆，你知道第九屆亞洲冬季運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)是在哪里舉行的嗎？——當(dāng)然。在中國(guó)哈爾濱。

我上周還看了它的閉幕式。

考查賓語從句。根據(jù)答語“InHarbin,China”可知此處詢問的是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where表示，且此處是賓語從

句，應(yīng)用陳述語序，且由“watcheditsclosingceremonylastweek”可知此處應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故選C。

二、完形填空。（共8分，每小題1分）

【答案】13.D14.B15.C16.A17.A18.C19.B20.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者和兒子在旅途中嘗試新事物的故事。

【13題詳解】

句意：我希望找到一種方法鼓勵(lì)他，而不是用像“如果你不嘗試，你永遠(yuǎn)不知道你是否喜歡它”這樣的老

話。

warn警告；award獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)；order命令；encourage鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)"heonlyatechickennuggetsandyogurt—and

unwillingtotrynewthings”可知，作者的兒子挑食，不愿接受新事物，所以作者希望找到方法鼓勵(lì)他，故選

Do

【14題詳解】

句意：所以在我們?nèi)ヂ迳即壔┞眯兄?，我設(shè)定了一條規(guī)則：我們要對(duì)所有事情，包括新食物和新體

驗(yàn)，都說“是”。

broke打破；set設(shè)定；changed改變；remembered記住。根據(jù)"arule:wewouldsayyestoeverything”可知，

此處是要表達(dá)制定了一個(gè)規(guī)則，setarule為常用搭配，意為“設(shè)定規(guī)則”，符合語境，故選B。

【15題詳解】

句意：令人驚訝的是，他說味道“還不錯(cuò)”。

Strangely奇怪地；Clearly清楚地；Surprisingly令人驚訝地；Undoubtedly毫無疑問地。根據(jù)"hesaiditas

'notbad”5以及前文“Egbertwasapickyeater”可知，Egbert原本是挑食的，卻對(duì)新食物給出了較好的評(píng)價(jià)，

這種情況出乎預(yù)料，故選C。

【16題詳解】

句意：盡管這對(duì)我們來說會(huì)是一種全新的體驗(yàn)，但我還是和他一起勇敢嘗試了，而這次體驗(yàn)證明是令人愉

悅的。

braved勇敢面對(duì)；fitted調(diào)整；missed錯(cuò)過；想念；discussed討論。根據(jù)上文“Thoughitwouldbea

completelynewexperienceforus”可知，盡管這是一次全新的經(jīng)歷，作者還是勇敢接受了，故選A。

【17題詳解】

句意：在我們的暑假期間，我們延續(xù)了說“是”這個(gè)傳統(tǒng)。

tradition傳統(tǒng)；lesson課程；教訓(xùn)I；direction方向；celebration慶祝。根據(jù)"wecontinuedthe...ofsayingyes”

可知，此處是指現(xiàn)在暑假他們延續(xù)著嘗試新事物的傳統(tǒng)，故選A。

【18題詳解】

句意：盡管我們回來時(shí)沒有贏得獎(jiǎng)品，但我們都大笑著，滿身是汗，興奮不已。

confused困惑的；relaxed放松的；excited興奮的；disappointed失望的。根據(jù)“wewerebothlaughing”可知，

雖然沒獲獎(jiǎng)，但兩人是興奮的，故選C。

【19題詳解】

句意：在假期中說“是”的美妙之處在于：它把我們從舒適區(qū)中推出來，盡管在日常生活中并不總是能夠?qū)?/p>

所有事情都說“是”。

risk風(fēng)險(xiǎn)；beauty美妙之處；美麗；cost成本；duty責(zé)任。根據(jù)"itpushesusoutofourcomfortzone”可知，

說“是”能讓我們走出舒適區(qū)，這展現(xiàn)了說“是”積極、美好的一面，也就是它的美妙之處，beauty符合語

境，故選B。

【20題詳解】

句意：培養(yǎng)一種冒險(xiǎn)精神有助于我們充分享受生活——即使有時(shí)候我們最終會(huì)變得又冷又濕。

achievement成就；responsibility;happiness幸福；adventure冒險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)"itpushesusoutofourcomfort

zone”可知，不斷嘗試新事物能夠讓我們有冒險(xiǎn)精神，故選D。

三、閱讀理解.（共26分，每小題2分）

【答案】21.C22.A

23.D

【導(dǎo)語】本文是根據(jù)三位人物的喜好匹配其最喜歡的項(xiàng)目。

【21題詳解】

根據(jù)"Jennyisinterestedinsnowsportsandenjoyswatchingsportsstarsprovetheirsmoothstylesandhigh-flying

tricksduringperformances”可知Jenny對(duì)雪上運(yùn)動(dòng)感興趣，喜歡看運(yùn)動(dòng)明星在表演中展示他們流暢的風(fēng)格和

高難度的技巧。選項(xiàng)C“騎手們?cè)赨型賽道上展示創(chuàng)造力。中國(guó)運(yùn)動(dòng)員蔡雪桐憑借高超的特技和流暢的風(fēng)

格贏得了勝利，為中國(guó)在這場(chǎng)激動(dòng)人心的雪上比賽中創(chuàng)造了歷史。”與之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選C。

【22題詳解】

根據(jù)"Andylovesfast-pacedicesportandbelievesthatteamworkiskeytoachievingsuccessinshorttrackspeed

skating”可知Andy喜歡快節(jié)奏的冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)，并認(rèn)為團(tuán)隊(duì)合作是短道速滑取得成功的關(guān)鍵。選項(xiàng)A“這項(xiàng)快節(jié)

奏的冰上運(yùn)動(dòng)需要快速轉(zhuǎn)彎和團(tuán)隊(duì)合作。中國(guó)選手武大靖在男子500米比賽中以有力的起跑和流暢的滑姿

奪得金牌，展示了中國(guó)在冬季項(xiàng)目中的實(shí)力?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選A。

【23題詳解】

根據(jù)"Peteroftenwatchesfreestyleskiingmatchesandhopestoperformimpressivejumpsasskillfullyasthe

outstandingathletesoneday”可知Peter經(jīng)常觀看自由式滑雪比賽，并希望有一天能像杰出的運(yùn)動(dòng)員那樣熟練

地表演令人印象深刻的跳躍。選項(xiàng)D“運(yùn)動(dòng)員在斜坡上表演令人印象深刻的跳躍和空翻。中國(guó)明星徐夢(mèng)桃憑

借完美的空中技巧和穩(wěn)定的落地，再次證明了她的世界級(jí)技術(shù)，摘得金牌?！迸c之對(duì)應(yīng)。故選D。

閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A