2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級英語期中試題

（滿分：100分，完成時(shí)間：90分鐘）

考生注意：

L本卷共80題。

2.請將所有答案做在答題紙的指定位置上，做在試卷上一律不計(jì)分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）共25分

I.Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightpicture.（聽句子，選出與內(nèi)容相符合的圖片）：5

分

II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根據(jù)你所聽到

的對話和問句，選出正確的答案）：5分

6.A.Thebeach.B.Thelibrary.C.Thebookstore.D.Themuseum.

7.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.

8.A.Toenjoythebeach.B.ToenjoytheSun.

C.Tohelpsavetheelephants.D.Togosightseeing.

9.A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Customerandrepairman.D.Bossandsecretary.

10.A.Themanmaygethismobilerepaired.

B.Theshopassistantmayrefusetoexchangethemobilephone.

C.Themanmaygetanewreceipt.

D.Themanmaygetanewmobilephone.

III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（根據(jù)你所

聽到的短文判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的用T表示，錯(cuò)誤的用F表示）：5分

11.Thisyearwillbethe138thbirthdayfor"OK”.

12.“OK"wasonlyajokewhenitwasfirstintroducedtotheworld.

13.Later,peopleused“OK"tomeanthatallwentwell.

14."OK"isashortphrasethatmakespeopleunderstandclearly.

15.Therearemanywaysofspelling"OK"，sotheyallsounddifferent.

IV.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences.（聽短文完成下列句子）：10分

16.PeoplebegantocelebrateEarthDayon22nd,.

17.Electricityhastofromfossilfuels（化石燃料）orotherresources.

18.Treesnotonlycleantheairpeoplebreathebutalsoandfoodforanimals.

19.During,trees'shade（樹蔭）canreducetheuseofairconditioners.

20.Keepingyourwillhelptosavemorewater.

16.17.18.

19.20.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）共41分

VChoosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?5分

1.Theguidewonderedwhatthewomantouristmeantsayingthat.

A.forB.withC.byD.to

2.Whichisthebiggestandoldest________thingontheearth?

A.liveB.lifeC.livingD.alive

3.ThefilmisoneIhaveeverseen.

A.goodB.wellC.betterD.thebest

4.Youradvicesounds________.Iwilltakeyouradvice.

A.niceB.wellC.badD.nasty

5.Itisgreatfunforchildrentogoskatingontheriverinweather.

A.frozen;frozenB.freezing;freezing

C.frozen;freezingD.freezing;frozen

6.Cananything_______amother'sloveandcare?

A.placeB.replaceC.insteadD.insteadof

7.Ourteacheroftenwarnsusloudlyinclass.

A.talkingB.nottalkingC.totalkD.nottotalk

8.MyparentsdecidedtometoDisneylandthiscomingsummerholiday.

A.takeB.takingC.takesD.took

9.Nomatterhowharditis,Tilkeepuntilwemakeit.

A.tryB.tryingC.totryD.tried

10.Theteachertoldusthatweonaholidaynextweekends.

A.goB.wentC.willgoD.wouldgo

11.Theoldmanissotiredthathegoanyfarther.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn,tD.maynot

12.1thinkelectricityismoredangerousthanwater.

A.muchB.littleC.manyD.very

13.usefulwaterisinourlife!

A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa

14.Electricityisverydangerous.Youmustalwayswithit.

A.morecarefulB.becarefulC.carefullyD.arecareful

15.——.doesyourbrotherdoahaircut?

一I'mnotclear,maybeonceamonth.

A.HowsoonB.HowmuchC.HowoftenD.Howlong

VII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce.（將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格。每個(gè)單詞或短語只能填一次）8分

A.examineB.convenientC.clearD.difficultE.putout

Everyyear,wildfiresdestroymillionsofhectaresofforestland.Homesaredamaged,andthousandsofpeople

die.Smokejumpershelptostopthis.

Smokejumpersareaspecialtypeoffirefighters.Theyjumpfromplanesorareloweredbyhelicoptersinto

areasthatare16toreachbycaroronfoot,suchasthemiddleofamountainforest.Theyraceto

17firesasfastastheycan.

Atafiresite,smokejumpersfirst18thelandanddecidehowtofightthefire.Theirgoalistostopa

firefromspreadingortoslowitsprogressuntilfull,ground-basedfirefightersarrive.Usingbasicequipmentsuch

asshovelsandaxes,smokejumpers19landofburnablemateriallikedrygrassanddeadtrees.Theycarry

waterwiththem,too,butonlyalimitedamount.

A.simpleB.beingabletoC.weightD.survivingE.beautiful

Althoughmostsmokejumpersaremen,morewomenarejoiningnow.Themostimportantfactorsareyour

heightand20.SmokejumpersemployedintheUnitedStates,forexample,mustbebetween120and200

pounds(between54and91kilograms)sotheydon'tgetblownawaybythestrongwindsorgethurtwhenthey

land.Smokejumpersmustalsohaveabilityof21inthewilderness.InRussia,manysmokejumpersknow

howtofindfoodintheforestandcanevenmake22furniturefromtrees.Theworkisdangerous,andthe

hoursarelong.Butforthesefirefighters,smokejumingisn?tjustajob.Theylove23jumpoutofplanes,

fightfires,andliveintheforest.Asa28-year-oldRussiansmokejumperAlexisays,"Thisisthebestjobfortough

guys.”

VIII.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms.(用所給單詞的適當(dāng)

形式完成句子。)8分

24It'stimeforustofinishour.(discuss)

25.,hefailedintheexambecauseofhiscarelessness,(luckily)

26.Thecameraneedstwotogettheenergytowork.(battery)

27.Herdreamistobeanoftheschoolnewspaper,(edit)

28.OurnewtermbeginsinSeptember,themonthofayear,(nine)

29.Nowadays,westillusefansduringthehotdays,(electrical)

30.Ifsquiteforchildrentoplaywithfiresathome,(danger)

31.Heiswelcomedbyothersbecausehealwaysspeaks.(polite)

IX.Rewritethesentencesasrequired.(根據(jù)要求改寫句子，每格一詞)10分

32.Myneighborcutdownatreeinhisyard.(改為一般疑問句)

yourneighbordownatreeinhisyard?

33.Treescanprotectthemselvesbyproducingachemical.(對戈！J線部分提問)

treesprotectthemselves?

34.Themoonmovesaroundtheearth.Mysistertellsme.(改為賓語從句)

Mysistertellsmethemoonaroundtheearth.

35.Iftherearenotrees,humanbeingsandanimalswilldie.(保持句意不變)

,humanbeingsandanimalswilldie.

36.beresponsiblefor,thepaper,would,differentsections,they,of(連詞成句)

Part3Readingandwriting（第三部分閱讀和寫作）共34分

X.Readingcomprehension:（共24分）

A.Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福?分

Itis2050.Spacetourismhasbecomeareality.Sowouldyouwanttobeaspacetourist?Here,somemiddle

schoolstudentssharetheiropinions.

Jeea,U.K.

Ilovespaceverymuchandwouldliketobethefirstteenagertodiscoveranewplanetormaybealivingthing

inspace.

Emily,U.S

Spaceexplorationcanbedangerous-whatifIgetlost?IamalsoscaredofheightsItwouldbeveryscary

whenyoulookdownontheEarthfromaspaceship!

Klaudia,Spain

IwouldlovetogotospacebecausefromthereIcouldenjoyaniceviewoftheEarth.Iamcuriousaboutwhat

lifeislikewithoutgravity.Itwouldbeeasytomoveintheairjustlikeabird.Perhapsitwouldbefuntoplaygolf

inspace!

Edward,U.K.

Idon'twanttotraveltospace.Iwouldmissmyfamily.Also,itrequiresalargeamountoftrainingtobecome

aspacetourist,andIdon'tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Moreover,Idon'tthinkIcanaffordatriptospace.

Zainab,SouthAfrica

rdloveto!WestudiedthesolarsysteminScienceclassesthissemester:Ithinkspaceisamazinganditwould

beagreatexperiencetoseethingsIcouldneverseeontheEarth.

Ana,U.S.

Iwouldnotliketobeaspacetourist.Irespectthosewholovespacetourism.FormeIwanttofocusonwhat

Ihaveonthisplanet-myfamily,myschoolandmypets.IwouldliketoworkhardtomakeprogressinwhatIam

doing.

37.Sixstudentsfromcountriesexpresstheiropinionsaboutspacetourism.

A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six

38.Whoisagainsttravellingtospaceamongthefollowingfourstudents?

A.ZainabB.KlaudiaC.AnaD.Jeea

39.Emilydoesn'tliketotraveltospacebecauseshethinks.

A.itrequirestoomuchtrainingB.spaceexplorationisdangerous

C.herfamilyismoreimportantD.atriptospaceistooexpensive

40.Theunderlinedword"gravity”means"thethatmakesobjectsfoiltotheground.^^

A.lightB.heatC.soundD.force

41.Edwardgivesreasonstoshowthathedoesn'twanttotraveltospace.

A.TwoB.threeC.fourD.five

42.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthereadingmaterial?

A.Ifsfuntoplaygolfinspace.B.Idon'tliketobeaspacetourist.

C.Wouldyouwanttotraveltospace?D.Haveyoustudiedthesolarsystem?

B.Choosethebestanswertocompletethepassage（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文）6分

Shanghai?spopulationhasbeenagingfast.AccordingtoChina'slatestnationalcensus（人口普查），upto23.4

percentofthecity'sresidentsareagedover60.Shanghaiisnottheonlycitywithagingpopulation.Manyothercities

aroundtheworldhavebeenexperiencingthis43problemforsometimenow.Somepeopleareworried

aboutthis.Theelderly,theysay,contribute（貢獻(xiàn)）littletonothingtothe44.Thegovernment,however,

hastogivethemretirementbenefits.Butinmyopinion,thereareatleasttwopositivestohavinganagingpopulation.

Withanagingpopulation,youngerpeoplewillhavemorechancestomeetseniorsintheirdailylives.Withage

comeswisdom.Throughregularcommunication,theelderlycanbringa45ofusefullifelessonstoyounger

people.Theyoung,meanwhile,aregiventheopportunitytoseethingsfromacompletelydifferentperspective（視

角）.

Besides,inmanycultures,it'snormalforelderlyparentstolivewiththeirchildrenunderthesameroof.Their

childrenmayhavealreadyreachedadulthood,butthesegray-hairedmenandwomencontinueto46intheir

development.Insomefamilies,theelderlyarefreeingtheirchildrenfromhouseholdresponsibilities.Inthisway,the

youngcanhavetimetogetabettereducation.Insomefamilies,theelderly47takecareoftheir

grandchildren.AcrosstheUnitedStates,morethan13millionyoungchildrenlivewiththeirgrandparents.Thanks

tothisfreechildcare,workingparentscancontributemoretotheeconomy.

Anagingpopulationisoften48_tobeaheadache.Butperhapsitcanbearguedthattherearealsosome

benefitstoit.

43.A.sameB.differentC.simpleD.private

44.A.solutionB.relativeC.economyD.science

45.A.noteB.wealthC.journeyD.memory

46.

A.playanimportantroleB.goonadiet

C.losetemperD.showoff

47.A.rarelyB.seldomC.neverD.usually

48.A.imaginedB.consideredC.dividedD.mistaken

C.Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.（閱讀短文，在空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)

的詞，每空格限填一詞）6分

Maths,morethananyothersubjectcausesanxiety（焦慮）instudents.Mathsanxietyorfearofmathsisactually

quitec49Usuallymathsanxietycomesfromunpleasantexperiencesinmaths.Whenanxiousstudentslook

atmathsproblems,theirmindsgocompletelyblank（空白）.Theyfeelstupid,andtheycan'tr50howtodo

eventhesimplestthings.

Studentswithmathsanxietyusuallyhavedifficultiesinf51theirmindsonthemathsproblems.Their

brainsseemtoshutdown（stopthinking）whenamathsproblemappears.Fearandanxietytakethep52of

clearthinking.Finallytheygiveuptheireffortstounderstand.

Forsomestudents,mathsanxietycanturni53agreatblock（障礙）forever.Mathsteacherscanhelp

themmoveawaythisblockbyprovidingthestudentsmoresupportandencouragingtheminmathsstudy.However,

asimple“youcandoit“isnotenough.I54theteachersneedtoprovetothestudentsthattheycandoit,

convincing（說月艮）them——bytellingthemstoriesofsuccessfulexperiences——thattheycandomathsbetterthanthey

think.Inaddition,teachersshouldmovetowardsareal-lifewaytomaths,withmoreattentiononunderstandingand

lessonmemorization,moreonapplication（應(yīng)用）andlessoncomputation（計(jì)算），moreonstudents*participation

（參與）andlessonteachers5lecture.

D.Answerthequestions（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答下列問題）6分

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer（節(jié)儉的消費(fèi)者）isonewaytohelp.

But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

UseItUp

Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelast

littlepieceofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

WearItOut

Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.

Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon,thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Then

youcangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

MakeItDo

Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotaketheplace.

Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheese

sandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.

Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

DoWithout

Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?Howlongwillyoureally

playwiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworld'sresources.Gettingrid

ofthethingswedon'twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.Therefore,youhavetokeepcalmand

thinkaboutwhetheritisnecessarytobuythethingsyouwant.

55.Whatisonewaytohelptheenvironment?

56.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

57.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?

58.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand?

59.Areyouafrugalconsumerornot?Whyisitgoodtobeafrugalconsumer?

XI.Writing(作文)10分

60.Writeatleast60wordsaccordingtothegiventopic“play(s)animportantroleinmy(在

你生活中有很多貨源是不可或缺的，請以“play(s)animportantroleinmylife”為題,寫一篇不少

于60字作文。)

Suggestedquestions:

1.Whatisimportantinmylife?

2.Whyisitimportant?

3.Whatcanwedotosaveit?

2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級英語期中試題

（滿分：100分，完成時(shí)間：90分鐘）

考生注意：

L本卷共80題。

2.請將所有答案做在答題紙的指定位置上，做在試卷上一律不計(jì)分。

Part1Listening（第一部分聽力）共25分

I.Listentothesentenceandchoosetherightpicture.（聽句子，選出與內(nèi)容相符合的圖片）：5

分

II.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear.（根據(jù)你所聽到

的對話和問句，選出正確的答案）：5分

6.A.Thebeach.B.Thelibrary.C.Thebookstore.D.Themuseum.

7.A.OnTuesday.B.OnWednesday.C.OnThursday.D.OnFriday.

8.A.Toenjoythebeach.B.ToenjoytheSun.

C.Tohelpsavetheelephants.D.Togosightseeing.

9.A.Waitressandcustomer.B.Doctorandpatient.

C.Customerandrepairman.D.Bossandsecretary.

10.A.Themanmaygethismobilerepaired.

B.Theshopassistantmayrefusetoexchangethemobilephone.

C.Themanmaygetanewreceipt.

D.Themanmaygetanewmobilephone.

III.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.（根據(jù)你所

聽到的短文判斷下列句子是否正確，正確的用T表示，錯(cuò)誤的用F表示）：5分

11.Thisyearwillbethe138thbirthdayfor"OK”.

12.“OK"wasonlyajokewhenitwasfirstintroducedtotheworld.

13.Later,peopleused“OK"tomeanthatallwentwell.

14.“OK"isashortphrasethatmakespeopleunderstandclearly.

15.Therearemanywaysofspelling"OK"，sotheyallsounddifferent.

IV.Listentothepassageandcompletethesentences.（聽短文完成下列句子）：10分

16.PeoplebegantocelebrateEarthDayon22nd,.

17.Electricityhastofromfossilfuels（化石燃料）orotherresources.

18.Treesnotonlycleantheairpeoplebreathebutalsoandfoodforanimals.

19.During,trees'shade（樹蔭）canreducetheuseofairconditioners.

20.Keepingyourwillhelptosavemorewater.

16.17.18.

19.20.

Part2VocabularyandGrammar（第二部分詞匯和語法）共41分

V.Choosethebestanswer.（選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢?。?5分

【1題答案】

【答案】C

【2題答案】

【答案】C

【3題答案】

【答案】D

【4題答案】

【答案】A

【5題答案】

【答案】C

【6題答案】

【答案】B

【7題答案】

【答案】D

【8題答案】

【答案】A

【9題答案】

【答案】B

【10題答案】

【答案】D

[11題答案】

【答案】A

【12題答案】

【答案】A

【13題答案】

【答案】C

【14題答案】

【答案】B

【15題答案】

【答案】C

VII.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsorexpressionsinthebox.Eachcanonlybe

usedonce.（將下列單詞或短語前的字母填入空格。每個(gè)單詞或短語只能填一次）8分

[16-23題答案】

【答案】1