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樊城區(qū)2023—2024學年度下學期期末學業(yè)水平能力測試八年級英語試題(時間:100分鐘滿分:90分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。4.考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。筆試部分(共90分)一、完形填空(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分15分)閱讀短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Longtimeagotherewasakingwhooftenthought,“Ifthepeopleofacountryonlycomplain(抱怨)andexpect___1___tosolvetheirproblems,nothinggoodwillhappentothecountry.Earlyonemorning,thekingwenttoavillage.Heputalargestoneinthe___2___ofthemainstreetandagoldunderit.Thenhe___3___behindahugetreeandwatched.Thefirstpersondownthestreetwasamilkmanwithbottlesofmilk.He___4___thestone,pouringthemilkeverywhere.“Whoputthisstonehere?”he___5___.Hepickedhimselfupandwentaway.Afterawhile,awomancamealong,holdingapotofwateronherhead.She___6___thestoneandherwaterpotbrokeintopieces.Shepickedherselfupandwalkedawayintears(含著淚).Thekingwasdisappointed(失望的)___7___seeingthat.“Istherenooneinthisvillagewhofeelsanyresponsibility(責任)tokeeptheirneighborsfrom___8___?”Justthen,thekingsawa___9___comingalong.Shewasthedaughterofalocalfarmer.Shehadbeenworkingalldayandwasvery____10____.Butwhenshesawthestone,shesaidtoherself,“Thisstoneisadangertoanyonewhocomesdownthestreetafteritwas____11____.I’llmoveitoutoftheway.”Thegirltriedherbestto____12____thestone.____13____,shesucceededinmovingittothesideofthestreet.Imaginehersurprisewhenshesawthe____14____wherethestonehadbeen!Thekingwalkedoutfrombehindthetreeandsaid,“Mydear,thegoldismine.Iputitintheroadandmovedthestoneoverit.Nowthegoldisyours,____15____youaretheonlypersonwhohaslearnedthelessonIwanttoteachmypeople.”Thisstorytellsusthatwhenwemeetproblems,weshouldtrytosolvethematonce.1.A.another B.others C.other D.anyone2.A.middle B.side C.left D.right3.A.jumped B.lied C.hid D.sat4.A.turninto B.putinto C.getinto D.walkedinto5.A.shouted B.smiled C.said D.added6A.fellbehind B.fellover C.fellinto D.felldown7.A.before B.until C.unless D.after8.A.success B.work C.danger D.pressure9A.girl B.boy C.man D.dog10.A.happy B.excited C.surprised D.tired11.A.bright B.dark C.quiet D.noisy12.A.sweep B.throw C.push D.press13.A.Finally B.Suddenly C.Secondly D.Actually14.A.stone B.money C.treasure D.gold15.A.so B.because C.although D.but二、閱讀理解(共20小題,每小題2分,滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀三篇短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個與短文內容相符的最佳選項。AChinesecuisines(菜系)isknownforitsdifferentkindsandflavors(味道),nowmoreandmoreforeignersarefallinginlovewithChinesefood.Hereare4famousChinesecuisines:SichuanCuisineFamousforitsspicy(辛辣的)flavors,Sichuancuisineusesdifferentkindsofspices.ThecooksfromSichuanProvincearegoodatdealingwithpork,chickenandrabbit.PopulardishesincludeMapotofu,KungPaochickenandhotpot.ShandongCuisineItisalsoknownasLu.CuisineandcomesfromtheNorthandNortheastpartofChina.Thecookstheredowellincookingseafoodandpork.Itisknownforitssimplecookingways,freshfoodandrichflavors.FujianCuisineFujianCuisineisfromFujianProvinceinChina.Theyliketocookseafood,freshvegetablesandricedishes.Thecookingwaysaredifferentfromothers,withafocusonstewing(燉),steaming(蒸)andfrying(炸).ThemostfamousdishisFotiaoqiang.XiangCuisineXiangCuisineisalsospicy,itisfromHunanProvinceinChina.Itusesthefreshfoodandfierypeppers(辣椒).Cooksusepork,fishandbeefmost.Thecookingwaysincludestewing,steaminganddeep-frying.ChilliFishHeadisoneofthemostfamousdishesinHunan.16.WhichdishcanyoueatinHunanprovince?A. B. C. D.17.IfyourforeignfriendMikewantstoeatFotiaoqiang,whichChinesecuisinescouldhechoose?A.SichuanCuisine. B.ShandongCuisine. C.FujianCuisine. D.XiangCuisine.18.Therearemainly________wayswhichareusedtocookinFujianCuisine.A.five B.four C.three D.two19.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ShandongCuisinecooksbeefbest.B.PeopleinHunanloveeatinghotpotmost.C.FujianCuisineisfromtheNorthandNortheastpartofChina.D.BothShandongandFujianCuisinearegoodatcookingseafood.20.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?A.Astudywebsite. B.Asportsnewspaper. C.Astorybook. D.Alifemagazine.BLastFridaynight,IwasverysadwhenIarrivedhome.Mymotheraskedmewhathappened.Itoldher,“Iwaspickedon(欺負)atschool.Agirlkeptsayingterriblethingstome.”Mymotherlookedatmewithherlovingeyesandsaid“Don’tworry.Doyouknowthatyouhavetwomagicpockets(口袋)?Onehasahole.Theotherdoesn’t.Whensomeonesayssomethinggood,putitinthepocketwithoutthehole.Saveit.Whenyougotobed,takeitoutandenjoyit.”“Buthowabouttheotherpocket,mom?”Shesmiledatmeandsaid,“Ifsomebodysayssomethingbadtoyou,putitinthepocketwithahole.Letitgooutofyourpocketquickly.Thenitwon’thurtyouanymore.Theholeisforalltheproblemsthatyoudon’twant.”Ididn’treallybelieveher,butIdidwhatshesaidanyway.Afterthat,Ibecamedifferentfrombefore.Inthepast,Ikeptbadwordsorthingsinmind.Ithoughtmylifewasfullofsadness.Butaftermymothertoldmeaboutthetwopockets,Iknewhowtoworkoutmyproblems.NowmyclassmatesoftensaythatIamoutgoingandconfident.21.WhydidthewriterfeelsadlastFridaynight?A.Becauseherpockethadahole. B.Becauseshedidbadintheexam.C.Becauseshesaidsomethingbadtoagirl. D.Becauseshewaspickedonbyaclassmate.22.Accordingtothewriter’smom,whatshouldthewriterdoifsomeonesays“Youarereallystupid!”A.Rememberitallthetime. B.Putitinthepocketwithoutthehole.C.Gotobedearly,takeitoutthenenjoyit. D.Putitinthepocketwithaholeandforgetit.23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthepassagereferto?A.Somethinginteresting. B.Somethinggood. C.Somethingbad. D.Somethingboring.24.Howdidthewriter’sfeelingschangeinthestory?①upset②happy③unsure(不確定)A.①→③→② B.①→②→③ C.③→②→① D.③→①→②25.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Tobefriendlytoclassmates. B.Caremoreaboutwhatotherssay.C.Askmomforhelpwhenweareintrouble. D.Learnhowtodealwiththebadsidesoflife.CInChina,group-buyingisbecomingmoreandmorepopular.Pinduoduowasbuiltintheformofgroup-buying.Thecompanyofferedlowpricesto“teams”ofonlinebuyers.Itencouragedcustomerstoinvitefriendsandfamilytobuytogether.Now,anotherformhasappeared:community(社區(qū))group-buying.Communitygroup-buyingallowsagroupofpeopleinthesamecommunitytogetdiscounts(折扣)bybuyingtogether.InMarch2020,thecompanystarteditsowncommunitygroup-buyingplatform(平臺)Kuaituantuan.OnJuly7,anotherChinesecompanyMeituansetupacommunitygroup-buyingplatformcalledYouxuan,whichmeans“bestpick”.Theplatformsellsfreshfood,includingfruitsandvegetables.OnJuly27,theservicehadbeguninseveralcitiesaroundthecountry.Thecommunitygroup-buyingfocusesonagroupofpeoplewholiveinthesamecommunity.Meituan’sYouxuanhasaleaderfromacommunity.ThenhecreatesaWeChatgroupandstartspostingproductchains(鏈接)topeopleofhiscommunity.ThechainsguidecustomerstoYouxuan’sWeChatMiniProgramtoplacetheirorders.Thenextday,theycangetwhattheyboughtfromtheleader.Thegroup-buyingformofshoppingbecameespeciallypopularwhenCOVID-19begantospreadacrossChina.Aspeoplecouldn’tgoout,manycommunitiescreatedafoodcollectionteam.Andthisideagotthesupportofthegovernmentandthecountry.Infact,thisformcanbuildtrustamongshoppers.Italsoallowscustomerstoexpresstheircareaboutproducts.26.Howisgroup-buyinginChinanow?A.Uncommon. B.Popular. C.Strange. D.Terrible.27.Paragraph2iswrittenintheorderof________.A.space B.persons C.time D.opinions28.Agroupofpeoplewholiveinthesamecommunitycanbuythings________.A.inthecommunitymarket B.onPinduoduoorKuaituantuanC.withtheleaderfromthecommunity D.onYouxuan’sWeChatMiniProgram29.Therewasaspecialperiodwhengroup-buyingwasespeciallypopular,becauseA.peoplecouldn’tgoouttobuythings.B.peoplearesolazythattheydon’twanttogoout.C.thecommunitycouldofferfoodforfree.D.volunteerscouldhelptosendthingstopeople’shomes.30.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ANewGroup-buyingForm. B.AGroupofNewCustomers.C.ANewWayofCommunicatingOnline. D.ANewwayofCommunityCommunication.第二節(jié)(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文通順、連貫。選項中有一項為多余選項。Asstudents,takingtestsisapartofourlife.Butdoyouknowhowtogetreadyfortests?____31____Checkthedetails(細節(jié))____32____Atthesametime,findoutiftheteacherhasasystemwhichcanhelpyouwriteyouranswersonthetestpapermoreproperly.It’salwaysusefultocheckwhichschoolthingsyoumightneed,too.Review(復習)methodsReviewingwhatyouhavelearnedbeforethetestcanmakesureofbettergrades.____33____Firstofall,youcancreateflashcardstotestyourmemoryoffacts.Besides,youcanaskafriendtotestyouonwhatyou’velearned.Lastbutnotleast,youcancreateabrainstormoramindmap.Makepreparation____34____Eathealthilyandallowlotsoftimetoreachschoolonthetestday.Thenyouwillfeelorganizedandready,andalsoremembertotakeabottleofwater.What’smore,haveapositiveattitude(積極的態(tài)度)—you’llpassthetest!OwnyourachievementsEveryonelearnsindifferentways.Thebestthingaboutlearningisthatitneverends.Usethetestresulttounderstandyourstrongpointsandweakpoints.Beproudofthehardworkyou’vedone.____35____Takeiteasyandjustgoforit.A.Andtherearedifferentwaystoreview.B.Pack(打包)yourbagthenightbeforethetest.C.Themostimportantthingistomakeyousleepwell.D.NowI’llsharesomeusefulwaystoprepareforthem.E.Checktwicewhenthetestwillbeandhowlongitwilllast.F.Hardworkandcarefulness(仔細)canhelpyouachievesuccess.三、短文填空(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,從方框中選出正確的詞并用其適當形式填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次。hairherdifferentcityloudchangeseecoldspecialeverywherePacaisafrog(青蛙).Herlife____36____whenshesawasinger’slonghaironTVforthefirsttime.Itmadethesingerlookso____37____fromothers.Shelovedthelonghair.“Oh!Iwantsomethinglikethat.Somethingthatmakesme____38____.”Pacasaidtoherself.Pacadidn’tknowthatfrogsdon’thave____39____.Shethoughtthatmaybeshecouldgrowherownhairbysinging.Shebegantosing____40____shewent.Shewenttotownsand____41____,totheseaandmountainsuntilonedayshesanginabarbershop(理發(fā)店).WhilePacawassinging,thehairdresser(理發(fā)師)wascuttingsomeone’shair.SomehairfellonPaca’shead.After____42____hernewhair,Pacathoughtthatherdreamwasgoingtocometrue.Inherexcitement,shesangso____43____thatshewokeupthehairdresser’scat.ThecatthoughtPacawasamouseandcaughther.ButaftertouchingPaca’s____44____andslipperyskin(濕滑的皮膚),thecatfoundthatPacawasnotamouseandlethergo.Atthatmoment,Pacalearnedthatsheshouldjusttrytobe_____45_____.Everyonehastheirowncharacteristics(特點).四、讀寫結合(共兩節(jié),滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務型閱讀(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)閱讀短文,用英文填空或回答問題(請注意每小題的詞數(shù)要求)。Inthewild,wolves(狼)withbrokenlegsoftenfaceanunluckylife,waitingfordeath.Yet,intheHohXdNationalNatureReserve(可可西里國家級自然保護區(qū))inQinghai,onesuchwolfhadadifferentlife.Itgrewfromapoor,thinonetoafat,happywolfbecausevisitorsintheareaoftenfedit.This“actofkindness”ledpeopletoask:Shouldtouristsfeedthewolf?Supporters(支持者)arguethatwithoutfeeding,thewolfwoulddiebecauseitcouldn’tgetfoodbyitself.Butsomeonedoesn’tagreewiththeidea.Theybelievethathumansshouldnotmesswith(干擾)thenaturalorder.Science,however,providesuswithananswer.ResearchinScientificReportsinJune2019studiedhowhumanfeedingaffected(影響)thelivesofdolphinsnearBunbury,Australia.DolphinstherecansometimesgetfoodfromtheDolphinDiscoveryCentre.Afterstudyingformorethan10years,thescientistsfoundthatdolphinslookingforfoodfromboatshadahigherriskofdeaththanthosewhofoundfoodbythemselves.Thisisbecausetheymaygethitbyboatsorcaughtbyfishingnets.Feedingwildanimalsmayleadthemtodependonhumansforfood,warnedDaiQiang,ascientistattheChengduInstituteofBiologyoftheChineseAcademyofSciences(中國科學院成都生物研究所).What’smore,sickanimalsmaybringillnessestopeoplewhofeedthem.So,ifwefaceawildanimalthatseemstoneedourhelp,whatshouldwedo?QiXinzhang,aworkerofXiningWildlifePark,saidthatit’sbesttoreporttheanimaltotheauthorities(相關部門)insteadofjustfeedingit.46.Thispassagemainlytellsmaybeit’snotagoodideatofeed________________.(一空一詞)47.Thewritergavetwoexamplesabouttwokindsofanimals,theyare________________________________.(6個詞以內)48.Supportersagreetofeedthewolfbecause________.(10個詞以內)49.Whatmayhappenafterfeedingwildanimals?(一條即可,15個詞以內)________________________________50.Ifawildanimalneedsyourhelp,whatdoyouthinkisthebestwaytodealwithit?(20個詞以內)________________________________第二節(jié)書面表達(共1題,滿分15分)51.全國第七屆大學生藝術節(jié)展演活動于6月在襄陽舉行,此次活動共有來自全國7400余名高校大學生代表參加。你將作為襄陽市學生代表,向參會代表介紹你的家鄉(xiāng)——襄陽。內容提示:NoticeDearstudents,Weneedanarticletointroduceourbeautifulhometown—Xiangyang.Whatisthelocationofyourhometown?Howdoyoufeelaboutyourhometown?Canyoutellsomethingabouttheweather,food,historyandplacesofinterestinyourhometown?SchoolEnglishClub寫作要求:1.你的介紹要包含黑體部分的內容,可適當發(fā)揮。2.80詞左右,開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。3.文中不能出現(xiàn)自己的姓名和所在學校的名稱。Goodmorning,ladiesandgentlemen!It’smygreathonortobehereandsharesomethingaboutmyhometownwithyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thanksforyourattention.
樊城區(qū)2023—2024學年度下學期期末學業(yè)水平能力測試八年級英語試題(時間:100分鐘滿分:90分)注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在試卷和答題卡上,并將準考證號條形碼粘貼在答題卡上指定位置。2.選擇題的作答:每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題卡上的非答題區(qū)域均無效。3.非選擇題的作答:用黑色簽字筆直接答在答題卡上對應的答題區(qū)域內。寫在試卷、草稿紙和答題
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