2025全國翻譯專業(yè)資格（水平）考試加拿大新西蘭英語二級筆譯試卷考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、詞匯辨析要求：從給出的選項中選擇與劃線詞意義最相近的詞。1.Themanagerwasfiredduetohis**negligence**inhandlingthecase.A.carelessnessB.diligenceC.diligenceD.alertness2.The**dilemma**hefacedwaswhethertocontinuehisstudiesorgointotheworkforce.A.confusionB.predicamentC.challengeD.confusion3.Thegovernmenthasannounceda**package**ofmeasurestocombatinflation.A.bundleB.planC.setD.scheme4.The**mysterious**disappearanceofthetreasurehassparkednumeroustheoriesandspeculations.A.secretB.enigmaticC.obscureD.cryptic5.Thecompanyhasimplementeda**stringent**newpolicyonovertimework.A.strictB.lenientC.flexibleD.relaxed6.The**ruthless**competitioninthemarkethasforcedmanysmallbusinessestoclosedown.A.fierceB.aggressiveC.violentD.brutal7.The**vulnerable**population,includingtheelderlyandchildren,needsspecialprotectionandcare.A.susceptibleB.fragileC.delicateD.sensitive8.The**zealous**supportofthenewtechnologybytheyounggenerationhascontributedtoitsrapidspread.A.enthusiasticB.passionateC.ferventD.ardent9.The**arduous**taskofclimbingthemountaintooktheclimbersseveraldaystocomplete.A.difficultB.challengingC.demandingD.tough10.The**exhaustive**researchonthetopichasprovidedvaluableinsightsandconclusions.A.comprehensiveB.thoroughC.meticulousD.extensive二、語法結(jié)構(gòu)要求：從給出的選項中選擇正確的句子。1.Ihaveneverseensucha**beautiful**viewasthisone.A.Theviewisverybeautiful.B.Theviewisasbeautifulasthisone.C.Thisoneismorebeautifulthantheview.D.Thisoneisasbeautifulastheview.2.IfIhadknownabouttheparty,Iwouldhavegone.A.Iknewabouttheparty,butIdidn'tgo.B.Ididn'tknowabouttheparty,soIdidn'tgo.C.Iknewabouttheparty,butIwent.D.Ididn'tknowabouttheparty,soIwent.3.Shewasbornin1980,andIwasbornin1985.A.Sheisfiveyearsyoungerthanme.B.Sheisfiveyearsolderthanme.C.Iamfiveyearsyoungerthanher.D.Iamfiveyearsolderthanher.4.HeistallerthanIam.A.Iamshorterthanhim.B.Iamtallerthanhim.C.Heisshorterthanme.D.Heistallerthanme.5.Thebookiswrittenbyafamousauthor.A.Afamousauthorwritesthebook.B.Thebookiswrittenbyafamousauthor.C.Afamousauthoristhewriterofthebook.D.Thewriterofthebookisafamousauthor.6.Shehasacar,andIhaveabike.A.Shehasabike,andIhaveacar.B.Shehasacar,andIhaveabike.C.Ihaveacar,andshehasabike.D.Ihaveabike,andshehasacar.7.Heisnotonlyagoodteacherbutalsoagoodresearcher.A.Heisagoodteacherandagoodresearcher.B.Heisnotagoodteacherbutagoodresearcher.C.Heisnotagoodresearcherbutagoodteacher.D.Heisnotagoodteacheroragoodresearcher.8.ShewasborninChina,andshehaslivedintheUnitedStatesfortenyears.A.ShewasbornintheUnitedStates,andshehaslivedinChinafortenyears.B.ShewasborninChina,andshehaslivedintheUnitedStatesfortenyears.C.ShewasbornintheUnitedStates,andshehaslivedinChinafortenyears.D.ShewasborninChina,andshehaslivedintheUnitedStatesfortenyears.9.IhavebeentoParis,andshehasbeentoParisaswell.A.IhavebeentoParis,andshehasbeentoParistoo.B.IhavebeentoParis,andshehasbeentoParisaswell.C.IhavebeentoParis,andshehasbeentoParisalso.D.IhavebeentoParis,andshehasbeentoParisaswell.10.HecanspeakEnglishfluently,andshecanspeakFrenchfluentlyaswell.A.HecanspeakEnglishfluently,andshecanspeakFrenchfluentlytoo.B.HecanspeakEnglishfluently,andshecanspeakFrenchfluentlyaswell.C.HecanspeakEnglishfluently,andshecanspeakFrenchfluentlyalso.D.HecanspeakEnglishfluently,andshecanspeakFrenchfluentlyaswell.四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀以下短文，根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答問題。Theimportanceofexercisecannotbeoverstated.Itiswell-knownthatregularphysicalactivitycanleadtonumeroushealthbenefits,bothphysicallyandmentally.However,manypeoplestillstruggletoincorporateexerciseintotheirdailyroutine.Onereasonforthisisthelackofmotivation,asmanyfinditdifficulttomaintainaconsistentexerciseregimen.Arecentstudyhasfoundthatgroupexerciseclassescanbeaneffectivesolutiontothisproblem.Participantsintheseclassesoftenreporthigherlevelsofenjoymentandsocialinteraction,whichcanhelpthemstaymotivated.Moreover,thestructurednatureofgroupclassesprovidesasenseofaccountabilityandsupport,whichcanbecrucialforlong-termadherencetoanexerciseprogram.1.Whatisthemainideaofthefirstparagraph?A.Thebenefitsofexercisearewidelyrecognized.B.Manypeoplefinditdifficulttoexerciseregularly.C.Groupexerciseclassescanbeasolutiontothelackofmotivation.D.Thestudyfocusesontheimportanceofsocialinteractioninexercise.2.Whatdoestheword"regimen"meaninthesecondparagraph?A.ScheduleB.RoutineC.HabitD.Exercise3.Whydoparticipantsingroupexerciseclassesoftenreporthigherlevelsofenjoyment?A.Theyfeelasenseofaccountability.B.Theyhavesocialinteraction.C.Theyaremotivatedbythestructurednatureoftheclasses.D.Alloftheabove.4.Accordingtothestudy,whatcanhelpindividualsadheretoanexerciseprogram?A.AccountabilityB.SocialinteractionC.StructuredclassesD.Alloftheabove5.Whatisthemainpurposeofthearticle?A.Todiscussthebenefitsofexercise.B.Topromotegroupexerciseclasses.C.Toexplaintheresultsofarecentstudy.D.Toencourageindividualstostartexercising.五、完形填空要求：閱讀以下短文，從給出的選項中選擇正確的詞或短語完成句子。Intoday'sfast-pacedworld,itisessentialtofindwaystomanagestresseffectively.Stresscanhaveasignificantimpactonourmentalandphysicalhealth,leadingtovarioushealthissuesifnotaddressedproperly.Herearesomestrategiesthatcanhelpyoucopewithstress:Firstly,**identifying**thesourcesofstressiscrucial.Onceyouknowwhatiscausingyourstress,youcantakestepstoaddressit.Secondly,**practicing**relaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathingandmeditationcanhelpcalmyourmindandreduceanxiety.Thirdly,**takingcareof**yourphysicalhealthbyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularlycanalsohelpyoumanagestress.Lastly,**seekingsupport**fromfriends,family,oraprofessionalcanprovideyouwiththeemotionalsupportyouneedtocopewithstress.6.Theword"crucial"inthefirstparagraphcanbereplacedwith:A.essentialB.importantC.significantD.vital7.Thesentence"Onceyouknowwhatiscausingyourstress,youcantakestepstoaddressit."suggeststhat:A.Knowingthesourceofstressisnotimportant.B.Identifyingthesourceofstressisthefirststepinmanagingit.C.Youshouldavoidstressatallcosts.D.Thereisnowaytoaddressstress.8.Theword"techniques"inthesecondparagraphrefersto:A.methodsB.skillsC.strategiesD.approaches9.Thephrase"takingcareof"inthethirdparagraphmeans:A.ignoringB.neglectingC.lookingafterD.avoiding10.Theword"seeking"inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedwith:A.findingB.lookingforC.searchingforD.pursuing六、翻譯要求：將以下句子從英語翻譯成中文。1.Regularphysicalactivityisessentialformaintaininggoodhealthandpreventingchronicdiseases.2.Groupexerciseclassescanprovideasenseofaccountabilityandsupport,whichcanbecrucialforlong-termadherencetoanexerciseprogram.3.Identifyingthesourcesofstressisthefirststepinmanagingiteffectively.4.Practicingrelaxationtechniquessuchasdeepbreathingandmeditationcanhelpcalmyourmindandreduceanxiety.5.Takingcareofyourphysicalhealthbyeatingabalanceddietandexercisingregularlycanalsohelpyoumanagestress.本次試卷答案如下：一、詞匯辨析1.A解析：劃線詞"negligence"意為"疏忽"，選項A"carelessness"同樣表示"疏忽"，符合題意。2.B解析：劃線詞"dilemma"意為"困境"，選項B"predicament"同樣表示"困境"，符合題意。3.B解析：劃線詞"package"意為"一攬子計劃"，選項B"plan"同樣表示"計劃"，符合題意。4.B解析：劃線詞"mysterious"意為"神秘的"，選項B"enigmatic"同樣表示"神秘的"，符合題意。5.A解析：劃線詞"stringent"意為"嚴(yán)格的"，選項A"strict"同樣表示"嚴(yán)格的"，符合題意。6.D解析：劃線詞"ruthless"意為"無情的"，選項D"brutal"同樣表示"無情的"，符合題意。7.A解析：劃線詞"vulnerable"意為"易受傷害的"，選項A"susceptible"同樣表示"易受傷害的"，符合題意。8.A解析：劃線詞"zealous"意為"熱情的"，選項A"enthusiastic"同樣表示"熱情的"，符合題意。9.A解析：劃線詞"arduous"意為"艱巨的"，選項A"difficult"同樣表示"艱巨的"，符合題意。10.B解析：劃線詞"exhaustive"意為"徹底的"，選項B"thorough"同樣表示"徹底的"，符合題意。二、語法結(jié)構(gòu)1.D解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，比較級后的as...as結(jié)構(gòu)表示兩者相同，因此選擇D。2.B解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，條件句中的虛擬語氣結(jié)構(gòu)為過去完成時，表示與過去事實相反的假設(shè)，因此選擇B。3.A解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，比較級前的形容詞需要使用比較級形式，因此選擇A。4.A解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，比較級前的形容詞需要使用比較級形式，因此選擇A。5.B解析：根據(jù)語法規(guī)則，