2025年小學(xué)英語詞匯拓展運(yùn)用模擬試卷——教育詞匯挑戰(zhàn)考試時(shí)間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、選擇題要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的正確答案。1.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoparticipateactivelyintheclassactivities.A.stimulatedB.excitedC.inspiredD.fascinated2.Thestudentsweredisappointedbecausetheschooltripwascanceled.A.surprisedB.delightedC.excitedD.sad3.Thestudentswererequiredtohandintheirhomeworkbeforetheclassbegan.A.expectedB.demandedC.allowedD.encouraged4.Theteacheraskedthestudentstoreadthestorysilently.A.quietlyB.loudlyC.quicklyD.slowly5.Thestudentswerepraisedfortheirexcellentperformanceinthecompetition.A.criticizedB.admiredC.scoldedD.ignored6.Theteacherexplainedthedifficultconceptinasimpleway.A.demonstratedB.clarifiedC.exaggeratedD.emphasized7.Thestudentswerewarnednottoplaywithfire.A.encouragedB.forbiddenC.advisedD.recommended8.Theteachergavethestudentsabriefintroductiontothetopic.A.detailedB.comprehensiveC.conciseD.lengthy9.Thestudentsweremotivatedtolearnmoreaboutthesubject.A.discouragedB.motivatedC.demoralizedD.discouraged10.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceofteamwork.A.explainedB.highlightedC.downplayedD.minimized二、完形填空要求：從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的正確答案。MyfavoritesubjectatschoolisEnglish.Ilovelearningnewwordsandphrases.Oneday,ourteachertoldusaboutavocabularycontest.ShesaiditwouldbeagreatopportunitytoimproveourEnglishskills.Iwasexcitedanddecidedtoparticipate.Istartedpreparingforthecontestbystudyingnewwordseveryday.Iusedavocabularybookandpracticedwritingsentenceswiththenewwords.Ialsoaskedmyfriendstohelpmereviewthewords.Weformedastudygroupandmeteveryweekendtopractice.Thedayofthecontestarrived,andIwasnervous.IhopedIwoulddowell.Thecontestbegan,andIansweredallthequestionscorrectly.IwassohappywhenIfinishedthetest.Iwaitedfortheresults,andwhentheywereannounced,IwasthrilledtolearnthatIwonfirstprize!IfeltproudofmyselfforallthehardworkIhadputin.Ithankedmyteacherandmyfriendsfortheirsupport.Irealizedthatwithdeterminationandperseverance,Icouldachievemygoals.11.Oneday,ourteachertoldusabouta________.A.contestB.competitionC.gameD.activity12.Istartedpreparingforthecontestby________newwordseveryday.A.learningB.teachingC.writingD.reading13.Iuseda________andpracticedwritingsentenceswiththenewwords.A.bookB.computerC.dictionaryD.phone14.Weformeda________andmeteveryweekendtopractice.A.groupB.teamC.classD.school15.IwasnervousbecauseI________Iwoulddowell.A.hopedB.wantedC.fearedD.believed16.IfeltproudofmyselfforallthehardworkIhad________.A.putB.madeC.hadD.given17.Ithankedmyteacherandmyfriendsfortheir________.A.supportB.helpC.adviceD.encouragement18.Irealizedthatwithdeterminationandperseverance,Icould________mygoals.A.achieveB.reachC.accomplishD.finish四、閱讀理解要求：閱讀下列短文，從每小題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。Inourschool,thereisaspecialprogramcalled"StudentCouncil."Itisagroupofstudentswhoworktogethertoimprovetheschoolenvironmentandorganizeactivitiesforthestudents.TheStudentCouncilisresponsibleforplanningevents,collectingsuggestionsfromstudents,andhelpingtosolveproblems.OneofthemembersoftheStudentCouncilisLily.Shelovesbeingpartofthegroupbecauseshebelievesit'sagreatwaytomakeadifference."Wehelpstudentsfeelmoreconnectedtotheschoolandeachother,"shesays."It'sreallyrewardingtoseethepositiveimpactwehave."TheStudentCouncilrecentlyorganizedaschool-widecleanupday.Theyencouragedeveryonetoparticipateandcollecteddonationsforlocalcharities.Theeventwasahugesuccess,anditmadeabigdifferenceintheschool'sappearance.19.WhatisthemainpurposeoftheStudentCouncil?A.Toteachstudentsnewsubjects.B.Toimprovetheschoolenvironmentandorganizeactivities.C.Tohelpteacherswiththeirlessons.D.Toprovidecounselingforstudents.20.WhydoesLilyenjoybeingpartoftheStudentCouncil?A.Becauseshelikesteaching.B.Becauseshebelievesit'sagreatwaytomakeadifference.C.Becauseshewantstobepopular.D.Becausesheenjoysorganizingevents.21.WhatdidtheStudentCouncildorecently?A.Theyheldasciencefair.B.Theyorganizedaschool-widecleanupday.C.Theystartedanewsportsteam.D.Theybuiltanewplayground.五、翻譯要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacherpraisedthestudentsfortheirhardwork.2.Thestudentswereexcitedtolearnthattheyhadwonthecompetition.3.Theschoolhasavarietyofclubsandactivitiesforstudentstojoin.4.Thestudentswereaskedtocompletetheirhomeworkbeforethenextclass.5.Theteacherencouragedthestudentstoaskquestionsandparticipateinclassdiscussions.六、短文改錯(cuò)要求：請(qǐng)對(duì)下列短文中的錯(cuò)誤進(jìn)行修改，確保句子通順，語法正確。Theschool'ssportsdayisalwaysahighlightoftheyear.It'sadaywhenallthestudentscometogethertocompeteinvarioussportsevents.Thisyear,thesportsdaywasheldintheschool'ssportsground.Thereweremanydifferentactivities,includingrunning,jumping,andthrowing.Everystudentparticipatedinatleastoneevent.Somestudentswerenervous,butmostwereexcited.Theteachersandparentswerealsotheretocheerforthestudents.Theatmospherewasfullofenergyandfun.Aftertheevents,therewasaprize-givingceremony.Thewinnersreceivedmedalsandcertificates.Everyonewashappy,andthedayendedwithabigfeast.1.2.3.4.5.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.C解析：鼓勵(lì)（encourage）和激發(fā)（stimulate）都可以表示對(duì)學(xué)生的正面影響，但激發(fā)更側(cè)重于激起學(xué)生的積極性。在這里，inspired（鼓舞人心）更符合上下文。2.D解析：失望（disappointed）與悲傷（sad）都表示不愉快的心情，但sad更直接地表達(dá)了情感。在這里，sad（悲傷）是最佳選項(xiàng)。3.B解析：要求（require）與需求（demand）都可以表示要求某人做某事，但demand更強(qiáng)調(diào)強(qiáng)烈的要求。在這里，demand（要求）更符合語境。4.A解析：默默地（silently）與安靜地（quietly）都表示不發(fā)出聲音，但silently更強(qiáng)調(diào)沉默的狀態(tài)。在這里，silently（默默地）是最佳選項(xiàng)。5.B解析：贊揚(yáng)（praised）與贊揚(yáng)（admired）都可以表示對(duì)學(xué)生的正面評(píng)價(jià)，但admired更強(qiáng)調(diào)對(duì)學(xué)生的敬佩。在這里，admired（贊賞）是最佳選項(xiàng)。6.B解析：解釋（explained）和澄清（clarified）都可以表示使某事更加清晰，但clarified更強(qiáng)調(diào)去除模糊性。在這里，clarified（澄清）是最佳選項(xiàng)。7.B解析：警告（warned）與禁止（forbidden）都可以表示阻止某人做某事，但forbidden更強(qiáng)調(diào)絕對(duì)禁止。在這里，forbidden（禁止）是最佳選項(xiàng)。8.C解析：簡要地（concise）與簡潔地（concise）都可以表示簡短，但concise更側(cè)重于內(nèi)容的緊湊。在這里，concise（簡潔的）是最佳選項(xiàng)。9.B解析：激勵(lì)（motivated）與阻礙（discouraged）是反義詞，在這里，motivated（激勵(lì)）表示對(duì)學(xué)生積極性的激發(fā)。10.B解析：強(qiáng)調(diào)（emphasized）與夸張（exaggerated）都可以表示強(qiáng)調(diào)某事，但emphasized更符合對(duì)團(tuán)隊(duì)合作的重視。二、完形填空11.A解析：contest（競賽）與competition（比賽）都表示競賽，但contest更常用于指具體的競賽活動(dòng)。12.A解析：learn（學(xué)習(xí)）與teach（教學(xué)）是反義詞，在這里，learning（學(xué)習(xí)）表示通過學(xué)習(xí)新單詞來準(zhǔn)備競賽。13.A解析：book（書籍）與dictionary（字典）都用于學(xué)習(xí)單詞，但book更通用，這里指的是一般的詞匯書。14.A解析：group（團(tuán)體）與team（團(tuán)隊(duì)）都可以表示一群人，但group更側(cè)重于無特定目的的一群人，這里指的是學(xué)習(xí)小組。15.A解析：hope（希望）與want（想要）都表示愿望，但hope更側(cè)重于內(nèi)心的期待。16.A解析：put（放入）與make（制作）、have（有）和given（給予）都與hardwork（辛勤工作）不搭配，put（放入）表示付出。17.A解析：support（支持）與