2023~2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期八年級(jí)英語現(xiàn)場作業(yè)一時(shí)間:100總分:100分一、聽力部分（本大題共15小題,共分）A.聽對(duì)話回答問題,每段對(duì)話聽兩通。Whattheweatherbeliketomorrow?2.Howtheythebookstore?3.Whenthehistorymuseumclosed?4.Wheredoesmother5.wrongLucy?A.hasabadheadache.6.What'sMillie'smotherdoing?A.washingclothes.hasabadcough.Sheabadstomachache.sweepingthedoingthedishes.7.WhodidSallytheamusementparkwith?A.Herparents.Herfriends.Hercousins.14yuan.8.Howmuchshouldthepay?A.6yuan.B.12yuan.9.Whatthescarfof?A.10.therelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Motherandson.andstudent.B.聽短文,回答小題,短文聽兩遍。Cotton.Classmates.1Howdidpeopleknoweachother50yearsago?A.sendingemails.listeningtheradio.sendingletterseachbikeorbybus.12.Howdidthestudentsusuallyschoolthepast?A.Onfootorbybike.15.Whatdopeopleusuallydowhentheyarefreenow?A.TSendletterseach14.Wheredomoreandmorepeoplelivenow?Onfootorbybus.Listentheradio.A.butbeautifulrooms.bigandbrightflats.tallandbigbuildings.15.Howdorichfamiliessendtheirchildrenschoolnow?A.bike.Onfoot.二、完形填空（本大題共10小題,共分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、CD四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。parentsalwaystellmethatthattravellingnotjustafunbutalsoawaylearnthings.ever16Russia?ItreallyagoodplacespendthesummerThe17.LastItravelledthiscountrymyparents.temperaturesummertootookusabouteightandahalfhoursThishistoryandculture.18taughtmealotaboutthecountry'sOfalltheplacesofinterestwevisitedduringourtheGrandKremlinPalaceimpressed（給…留下印象）methe19.Thepalacewasquitebeautiful.Thewhitemarblewassmoothandmakingthepalacelooklikeareddiamondcanseeyourownshadowonthewall.20underthesun.Ifwalkthroughthepalace,ThepalaceimportantRussia,asthecentreofnational21,of（掌管）22seetheRedSquareandthepolitics.foreignandotherthings.ThePresidentandliveshere.Canimaginehecanseethroughwindow?HeCathedral.23BesidesthebeautifulthedeliciousfoodRussiaalsowonheart.Thesoupknownasborscht24sweetandkindoflikestrawberryjuice.Peoplecookradishesandpotatoes,whicharepopularfoodsRussia.Ilikethissoupmuch.IthinkI25thisRussiafortherestofmylife.Howexciting!16.A.gonebeenknownlowD.met17.A.18.A.19.A.worse20.A.jumping21.A.business22.A.whyD.paradeD.interviewD.betterD.shiningD.governmentD.wholeastshakingcommunicationhowdecoratingwhat23.A.nervoussurprisedD.bard224.A.sounds25.A.seldomtastesneverD.smellsalwaysD.Usually三、閱讀理解（本大題共12小題,共分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后各題所給的A、、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AOnceuponatime,therelivedafarmerwhogrewgoodcorn.Eachhewouldpartthegratefarmers'fairandatopawardforhisThestoryofthefarmer'ssuccessreachedthecarsofareporterwhowantedinterviewthehewaslearningaboutthefarmer'sgrowingskills,hefoundthatthefamersharedhisbestqualityseedshisneighbors.canaffordshareyourbestcomseedsyourneighborswhenofthemthefairaswell?"thereporterasked.Whywouldn'tI?"thefarmerreplied."Thewindpicksuppollen（花粉）fromthecomandmovesfromfieldfield.myneighborspoorcrosspollination（授粉）finallydegrade（降低）thequalityofcomtoo.IamImusthelpneighborsgoodcomtoo."Theanswermadethereporterunderstandhowawaretheoldfarmerwasaboutconnectionslife.Itthewithourlives.Thosewhowantlivepeacehelpothersaroundthemlivepeacetoo.Thosewhowishbelovedmustfirstlearnotherstoo.Thosewhowishlivewellhelpotherslivewelltoo.asthevalueofourliveshassomethingdotheliveswetouch.26.Fromtheweknowthatthefarmer_____.A.wasgoodatgrowingcomhadnogrowingskillsBgavepoorqualitycornhisneighborsD.organizedthefarmers'faireveryyear27.Thecomwellpartlybecause_____.A.hisneighboursalsogoodcornheletothersgoodcorn28.Whichthebesttitleforthepassage?A.shouldimproveourlives.Helpingothersgoodforourselves.BhisneighborsgavehimthebestseedsD.hewasn'tgoodatdoingcross-pollinationAgoodbeginninghalfdone.D.Lovingothersmakeslifecolorful.BAlongago.peoplewerefromthewaywelime,thehumanbodychangesadapt（適應(yīng)）anewwayoflife.Canweexpectthehumanbodychangethefuture?Forsure.Thedevelopmentoftechnologychanginghowwelive.Whatofchangesconweexpect?InthefuturepeopleprobablybeevenMostofusnowhavemuchbetterfoodthan3peoplethepastandwemore.Howeverourmusclesnotstrongasnowbecausewewon'tdoalotofphysicalarealreadyusingourfeetlessandourhandsmore.wecanexpectthatourshorterandourfeetandatthetime.ourfingersAndourfingersandoureyesbothbetterbecausethey'llhavedoworkpossiblethatpeoplehavefourtoes,notfive.Thelittletoereallyneededanymore,soprobablydisappearsometimethefuture.whataboutthemouth?It'llperhaps,becausetechnologyimprovementthatweneedtalksomuch,andalsobecauseourteethLastbutnotleast,peoplewon'thavemuchhairontheirbodiesasaswedon'tneedkeepourselveswarmanymore.allthesethingshappen?Ifso,when?Thesearequestionsnoonecananswerforsure.29.TheunderlinedsentenceParagraph1to_____.AadvicedigthetopicintroducethefollowingpartsD.showtheworry30.Whichofthebodypartssmalleraccordingthepassage?feet②hands③fingersC.①④mouthD.③④A.①②B.②③31.thepassageabout?A.Futurelife.BodyUnknownquestions.D.improvement.CIn1674,Iwasbornonmyfather'sfarmNottinghamshire,England.Iwasthethirdoffivesons.childhoodwasIlikedgoingschoolandlearningnowthings.ButIoftendaydreamtaboutgoingsea.OneFatherasked,"Lemuel,havethoughtaboutyourfuture?IthinkwouldbeagoodIwantedpleasehim,soIsaid,CambridgeUniversityandstudymedicines."ButasIspokeIwasthinking,universityIcanalsolearnthingsthatbeusefulaAfterseveralyearsofIbecameaNotlongIaskedmysweetheart.marryBeforelong,wehadchildren,aboyandagirl.TheygaveusgreatIenjoyedboingadoctorforthefirstfewyears.ButthenIbecameboredandideasoftravelfilledmymind.IimaginedgoingIoln-ofplacesandseeingwonderfulnewthings.Isaidoneneedmoreadventurelife.Thecaptainofashipaboutsailhasofferedajobastheship'sIknowhowlongthejourneylake,butIpromiseIreturn.AndwhenIdo,ltollandthechildrenallaboutmyadventures."41699,IsetsailontheAntelopefromBristol.ThatcityaandoldportthesouthwestofEngland.Thecaptainwasagoodandhadsailedagreatdeal!aboard.Doctorhesaid,"Fistwe'llbesailingdowntheAtlanticOcanandaroundthecoastofAfrica.ThensailthroughtheIndianOceantheSouthSeas."Ourjourneywentwelluntilonemorning.somewhereneartheSouthPacificOcean.likethelookofthoseclouds,"thecaptainsaid,thinkastormcoming."anabigstormbegan.Thesearosegreat,angrywavesmuchtallerthantheAntelope.Thewind.nowasstrongasahurricane,madeaterriblesound."Thewindblowingtheshipcourse!"shoutedthecaptain."Lookout!"Adaptedfrom32.Whatdoes"Antelope"referthetext?A.ofanocean.NameofaNameofaship.D.ofa33.theorderoftheevents?Lemuelmarriedhisbelovedwoman.②Lemuelstudiedmedicinea③Lemuelbecamethedoctorofaship.④Lemuelworkedasadoctorforyears.A.③①②④B.②①③④C③④②①D.②①④③34.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthearticle?A.Thecaptainhadrichsailingexperience.Iemuelhadfourbrothersandsons.CIparentssupportedLemuelbecomeaD.Lemuelwashappyuniversitystudymedicine.DCanimagineaworldwithoutinsects?antsorfliesyourhouse,soundgreattheresultsmaybeoutofimagination.Thenumberofinsectshasdroppedbyhalfthepastfewyears,accordingaBritishbiologistCoulson.thinksmallinsectsarenotimportant.ButfacttheyarethepartofthespeciesonEarth.Insectsareindeedonthewayextinction,accordingthefirstreviewofinsectpopulation.Theresearcherssaythereasonforthistheuseofpesticides（殺蟲劑）becausetheydestroyinsects'livingareas.Also,weatherchangeanotherimportantcause."Unlesswechangeourofproducingfood,Insectsdownthewayextinctionafewyears,"theresearcherswrotethe"Thishavehugeinfluencesontheecosystem（生態(tài)系統(tǒng)）."needinsectspollinatecrops.Theyalsobrookdowndeadplantsandanimals,whichcankeepthesoil5insects,animalswouldhavenothingeatanddieofThen.theecosystemwouldbebalance.thenumberofinsectspecieskeepdropping,thishavebadinfluencesonbothBarth'secosystemandthesurvivalofushumans,"saidoneofthewritersofthe"Thefirststepstopthisletpeopleunderstandthevaluesofthenaturalworld,"hesuggests."Thebestplacestartfromourchildren,whoshouldrealizeenvironmentalprotectionfromanearlyage."35.Theunderlinedword"extinction"means"_____".A.pollutiondeathharmD.protection36.Paragraph5about_____.A.thereasonforproducingfoodtheproblemofanimalsandplantsD.theimportanceofinsectsthewaykeepsoilhealthy37.Promthepassage,wecanknow_____.A.insectsmaydestroythebalanceoftheecosystemantsandfliesarethemainpartofthespeciesonEarthhumans'actionsinfluencethenumberofinsectsD.weatherchangehaslittleinfluenceoninsects四、信息還原（本大題共5小題,5分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。arriveatthemallanxiousbuyyourfavoriteorthecoolestcomputergame.Nothingstopyou,noteventheprice---evendon'thaveenoughorDaduseacreditcardButwait!usingacreditcardreallythatsimple?Therearethingsshouldknowaboutusingcreditcardsbeforeshopping.38Creditcardcompaniceslendwhichareexpectedpayback.Theylendmoneyjustbenice,Infact,theybillionsofdollarsthisspend45dollarsbuyingapairofjeansonacreditcard.Thenaboutathecreditcardcompanysendsabillfor45dollars.39Butwhatcan'tpaythewholebill?areallowedpaypartofsaypay$10thefirstmonth.Nowthecreditcardcompanybeginsmoneyfromyou.Theyextracalledinterest利息）,onwhateverpartofthemoneydidn'tNowthe$35haveonyourbillbeginsEvenbuyanythingmore,bytheyourbillthefollowingmonth,havemorethan40.Butthegoodnewsthatacreditcardconvenient.41.Besides,thecreditcardcompaniesalsoservices.example,somethingboughtonlineyourcordslopsworkingashorttime,thecompanymayyourmoneyback.42Theyspendmoneythantheycanaffordback.Knowinghowusecredit6cardswiselybenecessaryandhelpbeasmartA.ItsometimestheonlywaypaywhenshopovertheInternet.betterborrowmoneyfromfriendsinsteadofusingacreditcardCUsingacreditcardawayofborrowingmoneybuythings.D.Somepeoplethemselvestroublecreditcards.Ifpaythewhole45dollarsbackwon'tcostanything.actuallythosejeansendupcostingthan$45.G.Ialwaysbelievemoneynoteverything.五、詞匯運(yùn)用（本大題共10小題,共分）A,在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式每空限填一詞。43hasa_____（狹窄的）oftheworld.44Chineseoftenvisitfriendsand_______（親成）attheSpringFestival.45shoutedme,noneofyourb_________!"46Thepianogoodc__________.needn’tbuyanewone.47cousinenjoyslisteningthet_______musicofthemuch.）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或詞組在橫線上填入其正確形式,每個(gè)單詞或詞組限用一次。communicatekeeptouchbuychangedirect48Ifhaveanyquestion,canasktheteacher________forhelp.49Thewewereused________greatlyovertheyears.50your_____number?---CZ3200.51Nowadays,andschoolstudentshaveno________theirparents.52Green_______hisnewcarforweeks.六、短文填空（本大題共10小題,共分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Inthepastfewyears,greatchangeshaveplacearoundme.Theroads53u_____bedirtyandcrowded.Thehouseswereoldandsmall.Theairwasn't54f_____enough.Sometimes,therewas55t_____smell.Thewaspollutedbadlyandtherewas56r_____Nowadays,theroadsarcwideandclean.reallyeasyforpeople57______（travel）around.canchoose58d______kindsoftransportationanywhere.Lotsoftallbuildingshavebeenbuilttheofus59______（move）intobigandmodemhouses.Theblueandthecloudsartwhite.Thebirdsaresinging60______hoppy.The61e_____myhometownbetterthanbefore.Thanksthegovernment'sourlive62_____（improvealotsureasgoesourlivesbecomebetterand七、閱讀表達(dá)（本大題共3小題,6分）請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文用英語回答應(yīng)文后的問題。7Whatfuturehomeslooklike?Ateamofarchitects（連筑師InH