寧南縣初級(jí)中學(xué)校2024-2025學(xué)年上期第一次獨(dú)立作業(yè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題試卷滿分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘注意事項(xiàng)：1.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、座位號(hào)、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用0.5毫米的黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡上，并在答題卡背面上方填涂座位號(hào)，同時(shí)檢查條形碼粘貼是否正確。2.選擇題使用2B鉛筆涂在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的位置上；非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆書寫在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目標(biāo)號(hào)的框內(nèi)，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。A卷（共100分）一、聽(tīng)力部分(25分)第一節(jié)、聽(tīng)句子，根據(jù)所聽(tīng)到的內(nèi)容選擇正確答語(yǔ)。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）()1.A.He’swalkingadog. B.Ican’tmovemyneck.C.Hereyouare.()2.A.No,Idon’t. B.Yes,I’dloveto.C.Sorry,I’mlate.()3.A.Nevermind. B.Manythanks.C.Soundsinteresting.()4.A.I’verunoutofmyfood.B.Askyourmomforhelp.C.Youarewelcome.()5.A.Wenttothestoreandboughtabike. B.Fixupthatbrokenbike.C.It’lltakemelotsoftime.第二節(jié)、聽(tīng)句子，選擇與你所聽(tīng)到的句子意思相符合的圖片，并將代表圖片的字母填在相應(yīng)的題號(hào)后。每小題讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）A.B.C.D.E.6.______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______第三節(jié)、聽(tīng)對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容及問(wèn)題選擇正確答案。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。（共10小題，每小題1分；計(jì)10分）()11.Whotakesthetemperaturefortheboy?A.Histeacher. B.Hisdoctor.C.Hismother.()12.What’sKatedoingnow?A.Helpinghermomwashthedishes. B.Lookingafterherbrother. C.Washingtheclothes.()13.WhowillJimmyraisemoneyfor?A.Theoldpeople.B.Thepoorchildren. C.Thedisabledpeople.()14.WheredoesJoeworkinhisfreetime?A.Inamuseum.B.Inananimalhospital.C.Inanoldpeople’shome.()15.Whatdoestheboyneed?A.Awallet. B.Somemoney.C.Abicycle.()16.What’sthematterwithLinda?A.Shegetssunburned.B.Shehasatoothache.C.Shehasafever.()17.WhathappenedtoJohn?A.Hehadaheadache.B.Hehadafever. C.Hehadacold.()18.WhatisAnn’sgrandfatherdoingnow?A.Heisfixinguphisoldbike. B.Heiswashinghisoldbike. C.Heisridinghisoldbike.()19.HowlonghasJanehadasorethroat?A.oneday.B.twodays.C.threedays.()20.What’stheboygoingtodointhesportsmeeting?A.Tobeasportsplayer. B.Tobeavolunteer.C.Toorganizethemeeting.第四節(jié)、聽(tīng)短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。短文讀兩遍。（共5小題，每小題1分；計(jì)5分）()21.HowoftendoesSamhavetotakeouttherubbish?A.Threetimesaweek.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.()22.WhatdoesSamhavetodoonweekends?A.Tomakethebed.B.Tocleanhisroom.C.Todothedishes.()23.HowmanytimesdoesSamhavetocleanhisownroom?A.Onceaweek.B．Twiceaweek.C．Threetimesaweek.()24.WhoisPeter’sfriendaccordingtothepassage?A.Sam B． Sam’ssisterC．Peter’ssister()25.Whodoes(do)choresinPeter'sfamily?A.Peter.B.Peter'ssistersandparents.C.Peter'sparents.第二部分：筆試部分（75分）單項(xiàng)選擇題（共15小題，每小題1分，共15分）()26.---What’s____matterwithyou?---Ihave_____toothache.A．a(chǎn);theB．the;/C．/;aD．the;a()27.He____driveacar,butnowhe____thereinordertoloseweight.A．usedto;isusedtowalkingB．wasusedto;isusedtowalking C．wasusedto;isusedtowalkD．usedto;isusedtowalk()28.Theoldmanstaysathome________，butheneverfeels________．A．lonely；aloneB．a(chǎn)lone；aloneC．a(chǎn)lone；lonelyD．lonely；lonely()29.---CouldIwatchTV?---No,you____.You______finishyourhomeworkfirst.A．can’t,mustB.can’t,canC.couldn’t,mustD．couldn’t,can()30.theteacher’shelp,I’vemadegreatprogress(進(jìn)步)inmylessons.A.ThankyouB.ThanksC.ThankstoD.Thankfor()31.Johnisn’thappytoday.Let’sgoand____.A.cheeruphim B.cheerhimup C.tocheerup D.cheerup()32.Foroneweek,shedidnotdoanyhouseworkand. A.IdidneitherB.Ididtoo C.NeitherdidID.Idid,either()33.Weshouldstudyhard________getintoagoodhighschool.A.sothatB.inordertoC.soD.inorderthat()34.---Joe,whodidyou_______theCDfrom?---Mycousin.She_______ittomeyesterday.A.borrow;lentB.borrow;lendsC.lend;borrowsD.lend;borrowed()35.I’mgoingtotakeavacation.Couldyouplease______me_____someinformationaboutinterestingplacestotravel?A.offer,toB.offer,forC.provide,withD.provide,for()36.Ihave___workingoutthemathproblem.Whynot___yourteacherforhelp?A.difficult;askBdifficulties;toaskC.difficulties;askingD.difficulties;ask()37.Weallknowthatexercisewetake,wewillbe.A.themuch;thehealthyB.themore;thehealthyC.themuch;thehealthierD.themore;thehealthier()38.Iamvery________tohearthe__________news.A.excited;excitingB.exciting;excitedC.excited;excitedD.exciting;exciting()39.Imadethecakeby_____.Help_____,Tom.A.ourselves,yourselfB.myself,yourselfC.myself,youD.me,himself()40.---Ifyouwanttobeadoctorinthefuture,youcanvolunteerinthehospital.---_____.I'llthinkaboutit.A.That’sagoodideaB.SoundsimpossibleC.SodifficulttodoD.Comewithme三、完形填空。(每空2分，共30分)ADearSirorMadam,Idon’tlikedoingchores.ButIhavenochoicebecausedoing41isaruleinmyfamily.WhenIcomebackfromschool,mymomalwayssays,“Couldyoutakeouttherubbish?”or“Couldyouhelpmewithcooking?”Iknowsheisjusttryingtomakememoreindependentandteachmehowtotakecareof42.Butwhydoesshemakemedoallthehousework?OK,IknowIamtheeldestandIshoulddochores.Butit’snot43tome.Mysistersshoulddothem,too.YesterdayIdidallthechoresagain.Myparentswenttovisitmyauntwithmysistersyesterdaymorning.Theyleftme44athomebecauseIhadtodomyhomework.AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ifounditwasreallyinamessinourhouse.Theydidn’tdoanychores.SoIcleanedtherooms,washedthedishesandwateredtheplants.Oh!Imustlooklikea(n)45.WhatshouldIdo?Ihatedoingchoresallalone.Couldyougivemesomeadvice,please?Yours,John41．A．teamwork B．schoolwork C．homework D．housework42．A．herself B．himself C．myself D．yourself43．A．hard B．fair C．important D．comfortable44．A．a(chǎn)lone B．lonely C．quiet D．independent45．A．cook B．doctor C．servant D．a(chǎn)ctorBWangPingisacleaner.Hehasworkedina46for5years.Heisalsoagoodfather.Nothingcanmakehim47thanplayingwithhislittledaughterinhisfreetime.LastTuesdayafternoon,whilehewasworkinginthepark.Suddenly,heheardawoman48forhelp.Heranupquicklytoseewhat49.Thewoman’s15-month-oldbabygirlchoked(窒息)onasmallpieceofpearandherfaceturnedpurple.Thebabywastoo50tosaveherself,andthemotherwassoworriedthatshedidn’tknowhowtosaveherdaughterproperly.51,WangPingknewwhattodo.Hetookthebabyinhisarmswithoutthinkingtwice.Withthemothershelp,WangPingheldthebabyupsidedown(翻轉(zhuǎn))andgavehera52pats(輕拍)ontheback.Afterashortwhile,hesucceededingettingthepieceofpearoutofhermouth.Thebaby53tocry.HermomwassothankfulbecauseWangPing54herdaughter.WangPing55hisbestandsavedthebaby’slife.Inhisopinionhelpingothersisjusthelpinghimself.Hehopedmorepeoplecouldvolunteertohelpthepeopleinneedifpossible.()46.A.parkB.zooC.schoolD.hospital()47.A.shyerB.friendlierC.happierD.busier()48.A.answeringB.answerC.criedD.crying()49.A.didB.happenedC.toldD.found()50.A.dangerousB.oldC.carefulD.young()51.A.UnluckilyB.LuckilyC.QuicklyD.Slowly()52.A.fewB.lotC.littleD.many()53.A.wantedB.beganC.plannedD.used()54.A.hurtB.hitC.savedD.thanked()55.A.controlledB.decidedC.triedD.took四、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題2分，共20分）ATheClarkLibraryisawelcomingplaceforstudents,offeringthemcomputersandbooksandspacestostudyandworktogether.ThemainfloorServiceDeskisacentralplacetogethelp.HoursandContactInformationRegularFallandSpringHoursMonday—Thursday7:00a.m.—11:30p.m.Friday----Saturday10:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Sunday10:00a.m.—2:00a.m.ContactUsServiceDesk:(503)943-7111or(800)841-8261ResearchDesk:(503)943-7788,24/7,LibraryChatDigitalLabDesk:(503)943-7796Website:ServicesandResourcesStudyandLearningSpaces:Themainandupper(上層的)floorsaretheareaswithdifferentkindsofseats.ThelowerflooristheQuietFloorforfocusedstudyandthereare20groupstudyrooms.56.Studentscangointothelibrary________.A.at10p.m.onWednesdayB.at11p.m.onFridayC.at10p.m.onSaturdayD.at11p.m.onSaturday57.Ifastudenthasaquestionaboutthedigitallab,heorsheshouldcallat________.A.(503)943-7111B.(503)943-7788C.(503)943-7796D.(503)943-778758.Whichfloorisforfocusedstudy?A.Themainfloor.B.Theupperfloor.C.Thelowerfloor.D.Themiddlefloor59.Wherecanstudentsgethelpinthelibrary?A.Ontheupperfloor.B.IntheServiceDesk.C.IntheStudyrooms.D.Onthelowerfloor60.Youmayfindthispassageinthe________.A.storybookB.signC.ad.D.libraryHandbook(手冊(cè))BStudystressiscommonforstudents.Herearesomewaystodealwithit.First,doingsportslikerunning,swimmingorplayingbasketballcanhelp.Itmakesusrelaxedandstrong.Forexample,myfriendLilywasalwaysstressedbecauseoftoomuchschoolwork.Shejoinedtheschool’srunningclub.Aftersometime,shefeltmuchbetteranddidbetterinexams.Aneducationexpertsaysthatdoingsportscanmakeusfeelbetter.Ithelpsusforgetthestress.Listeningtomusicisaniceway.Itcanrelaxourminds.Wecantalkwithfriendsandfamily,too.Wecanshareourtroublesandtheycangiveusgoodideas.Apsychology(心理)expertthinksthattakingbreaksanddoinghobbieslikereadingorwatchingmoviesarehelpful.Remember,it’simportanttohaveabalance(平衡)betweenstudyandrest.Thenwecanbelessstressedanddobetteratschool.61．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Waystostudybetter. B．Howtomakefriends.C．Waystorelievestudystress. D．Differenthobbies.62．WhydidLilyjointherunningclub?A．Becauseshelikedrunning. B．Becauseshewantedtowinarace.C．Becauseshewasstressedbyschoolwork. D．Becauseherparentsaskedherto.63．Whatdoesaneducationexpertsayaboutdoingsports?A．Itmakesustired. B．Itcanmakeusfeelbetter.C．Itisnotgoodforstudents. D．Itwastestime.64．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentioned(提及)asawaytorelievestress?A．Doingsports. B．Listeningtomusic.C．Sleepingallday. D．Talkingwithfriendsandfamily.65．Whatisimportantaccordingtothepassage?A．Studyingallthetime. B．Onlyhavingrest.C．Havingabalancebetweenstudyandrest. D．Neverdoinghobbies.五、口語(yǔ)應(yīng)用。從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，（共5小題，每小題2分，共10分）A:Wouldyouliketohavedinnerwithmethisevening，Jenny?B：66．Maybeanothertime.A：Whatareyoudoing?B：I'mmakingaplan.67．A：Whatplan?Isitveryimportant?B：Yes.IalwaysdovolunteerworkonthefirstSaturdayofeverymonth.A：68．B：Ihelpoutatthechildren'shospital.Ihelptoplansomeactivities.A：69．B：Ofcourse.Youcouldhelptomakethesickchildrenhappy.A：70．Icantellthemsomeinterestingstories.A：69．B：Ofcourse.Youcouldhelptomakethesickchildrenhappy.A：70．Icantellthemsomeinterestingstories.A．Err…Jenny，couldIjoinyou?A．Err…Jenny，couldIjoinyou?B．Whatkindofvolunteerworkdoyoudo?C．Sorry,Ican't.I'mbusy.D．Oh,I'dlovetodothat.E．Imustfinishitontime.B卷（50分）六．根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示或所給單詞完成句子。（每小題1分；共5分）71.Wecouldn’tfindthedog’s__________(主人)72.WhenIspeakEnglish,Ialwaysfeel__________(緊張的).73.Childrenthesedaysd___________ontheirparentstoomuch.74.Firstly,Idon’thavemoney.S________,Idon’thavetime.75.___________(volunteer)hereisadreamcometrueforme.七、選詞填空（共10小題，每空1分，共10分）閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空,使短文意思通順、完整。請(qǐng)將答案寫在短文后相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。注意：每個(gè)詞只能用一次。cover,trouble,spend,hurry,follow,an,agree,he,something,orSmithworksinSydney.Lastmonthhehad76fifteen-dayholiday,buthedidn’tknowwhereto77it.HesaidtohisfriendBill,“Ihatehotweather,butIcan’tfindacoolplaceinAustralia.HowshouldIspendmyholiday?”“That’seasy,”saidBill.“You’dbettergotoHarbin,China.Snowandiceare78thegroundnow.”Mr.Smith79withhisfriend.HeboughtanairticketandsoonarrivedinHarbin.Hehadahappytripthere.Butonedayhegotinto80.Afterlunchhewenttowatchafashionshow.Ontheway,hesawadog81himwhilehewaswalkingpastahouse.Thedogwashungryandwishedhimtogiveitsomefoodtoeat.Badluck!Hehadnobread82cakeinhispockets.Hetriedtorunaway.Butitbegantobarkat(對(duì)……吠)him.Hewantedtolookforastickbuthecouldn’tfind83exceptsnowandice.Suddenlyhesawastone(石頭)ontheground.He84topickitupbutfailed.“Howstrange!”Mr.Smithsaidto85.“Peopledidn’ttietheirdogs,butfirmly(緊緊地)tiedthestones.MyGod!”八、閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框的五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥舆€Yourschooldaysshouldbethebesttimeinyourlife.86Thefollowingwaysmayhelpyou.Beactiveatschool.87.Takeaninterestinschoollife.Dodifficultthingsactively.Putupyourhandsinclass.Ifyouarenotworkingorlearning,youarewastingyourtimeatschool.Keephealthy.Ifyoudon'teatbreakfast,youwillbehungryinclassIfyoudon'thaveenoughsleep.youwillbesleepyinclass.88Exercisecanmakeyoustrong.89Everyonefailssometests,doeswrongthingsandhasbaddays.Don'tmakesmallproblemsveryserious.Don'tforgettoaskforhelp.Youareyoung,andnoonethinksyoumustdoeverythingquitewell.Spendtheweekendsmeaningfully.Don'twastetimelyinginbedonweekends.Goandplaysports,learntoplaythepianoorhelpsomeonewithproblems.90Youcanreadabook,practiceEnglishorhelpyourmotherwiththehousework.Followourways,andyouwillhaveahappyschoollife.A.Youshouldplaysportseveryday.B.Doyouknowhowtohaveahappyschoollife?C.Don'tsaythingsaredifficultorboring.D.Ifyoudon'twanttogoout,therearealsoalotofthingstodo.E.Don'tbeunhappyifthingssometimesgobadly.九、任務(wù)型閱讀，根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容完成表格。（一空一詞，每空1分，共10分）In1993theUNdecidedthatMarch22ndistheWorldWaterDay.Onthisdayeveryyear,countriesaroundtheworldholdeventstoeducatepeopleabouttheproblemsofdirtywaterandthatcleanwaterissomethingeveryonemusthavearoundtheworld.Thehumanbodyis60%ofwaterandweneedtodrinklotsofwatertobehealthy.Wealsoneedwaterforcooking.Wehavetoilets（廁所）inourhousesandwhenwebrushourteethorhaveashower,weusethebathroom.Farmers,whoproducethefoodweeat,usewatertomaketheplantsgrow.Weareluckyenoughtohavecleanwaterwheneverwewant,butthisisnotthecase（實(shí)情）formanypeoplearoundtheworld.Doyouknowthefactthataround750million（百萬(wàn)）peopledonothavecleanwatertodrink?Anddoyouknowthat2.5billionpeopledonothavecleantoilets?That’sabout1in3peopleintheworld.Ifwedrinkdirtywaterorwecan’twashourhandswhenwegotothetoilet,itiseasytocatchdiseasesfromthebacteria(細(xì)菌)andbecomeill.Everyyearover500,000childrendiefromdiarrhoea(腹瀉)fromdirtywater.Insomecountrieschildrenwalkmanykilometerseverydaytogetwaterandsometimesthewaterisn’tevenclean!Sometimeschildrenhavetowalktogetwaterinsteadofgoingtoschool.ForWorldWaterDay,somepeopleintheUKwalk,runorcycle（騎自行車）10km,othersclimbmountainsorevenjumpfromaplanetotheground.Atoneschoolchildrenwalk6kmwith6liters（公升）ofwatersotheycanseehowitfeelstowalkalongdistance(距離)carryingheavybottlesofwater.Peoplegivethemmoneyfordoingthesethingsandallthemoneyhelpsgetcleanwatertoasmanypeopleaspossiblearoundtheworld.WorldWaterDayIntroductionWorldWaterDayisonMarch22nd.Itmakespeopleknowtheproblemsofdirtywaterandrealize（意識(shí)到）the91ofcleanwater.WaterindailylifeWedrinkmuchwatertokeep92.We93meals,brushourteethandhaveashowerwithwater.Farmersusewaterto94plants.The95aboutwater96ofpeopledonothavecleanwatertodrink.2.5billionpeopledonothavecleantoilets.ProblemscausedbywaterWe

becomeill97afterdrinkingdirtywater.Manychildrenlosetheirlivesbecauseofdiarrhoea.Childrenhavetowalktogetwater98ofgoingtoschool.99organizedtoraisemoneyPeoplewalk,run,cycle,climbmountainsorjumpfromaplane.Schoolchildrenwalk100withheavybottlesofwater.十、書面表達(dá)。（15分） 假如你是Peter，請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格提示用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文，談?wù)勀闵现苣┑那闆r，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。80詞左右。短文開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。星期六胃疼原因1.喝冷水2.吃太多垃圾食品星期日當(dāng)志愿者活動(dòng)上午：教孩子們學(xué)唱歌、跳舞下午：打掃城市公園、幫助殘疾人洗衣服感受及建議幫助別人快樂(lè)自己。在家多幫父母做家務(wù)，少玩手機(jī)和游戲，多和父母交流。多鍛煉，努力學(xué)習(xí)I’mPeter.I’lltellyousomethingaboutmylastweekend.