2023—2024學年湖南省郴州市永興縣樹德初級中學八年級下學期入學考試英語試卷

一、閱讀理解(★★)閱讀下面的圖表，完成下列小題。

VolunteersWantedVolunteers’age:20-22yearsold

Workingplace:InanartclubofChangsha

Workingtime:OntheeveningofFridaysandSaturdays(about2hoursaday).

Benefits(福利):25RMBperhour&Learnartforfree.

Formoreinformation,e-mailusatyl***@123.com1.Wherewillthevolunteerswork?

A．InamusicclubofChangsha.B．InasportsclubinChangsha.C．InanartclubofChangsha.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthematerial?

A．ThevolunteersneedworkonSundays.B．Thevolunteerscangetfreeartlessons.C．Thevolunteerscancalltheartclubforinformation.(★★)TherearemanyTVprogramsaboutChinesedishes,butfewarelikeABiteofChina(《舌尖上的中國》).Theseven-partdocumentarytellsussomethingaboutChinesefoodindifferentplaces.Thedifferentkindsoffoodinthatprogramarefrom60places.Youcanseemanydeliciousfoodsandtheycancaptureyoureyesandstomach.Andyoucanalsolearnhowtomakethefood.That’swhytheprogrambecomessopopular.However,theprogramisnotonlyaboutfood.Therearemanygreatstoriesbetweenfoodandpeople.Toknowgoodstories,workersoftheprogramspentthreemonthsdoingresearchandninemonthsfilming.LiuWen,oneoftheworkers,saysthestoriesalsoshowsocialtransformations(社會變遷).“Theprogramislikeawindow.ItmakestheworldknowmoreaboutChina.AndithelpspeoplearoundtheworldnotonlyenjoyChinesedishes,butalsolearnChineseculture,”hesays.3.Thereare________partsinthedocumentaryABiteofChina.

A．fiveB．sixC．seven4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“capture”meaninChinese?

A．彌補B．吸引C．裝滿5.Fromthepassage,weknowLiuWenisa(n)________.

A．a(chǎn)ctorB．cookC．workeroftheprogram6.Whatcanwelearnfromthedocumentary?①Deliciousfood.②Howtomakethefood.③Chineseculture.④Chinesecities.

A．①②③B．①③④C．②③④(★★★)It’salwaysahappymomentwhenyougetsomepocketmoney(零花錢).Buthaveyoueverthoughtabouthowtospendyourpocketmoneywisely?Hereissomeadvice.Makealist.Whenyougetyourpocketmoney,don’tgettooexcited.Weallhavealotofthingsthatwewant.Butdoyoureallyneedthem?That’swhyitisnecessarytomakealistbeforeyouspendmoney.Startwiththethingyouwantmost.Youcanalsowritedownhowmuchitcostsorhowimportantitisinyourlife.Bydoingthis,youwillseeifitisreallynecessarytobuyit.Helpothers.Howaboutbeingmoreselfless(無私的)andusingyourpocketmoneytohelpothers?Weallknowthattherearemanypeopleintheworldwhoareinneedofourhelp.Helpingothersbringsoutthebestinusandisoneofthegreatestjoysinourlives.Soconsiderusingyourpocketmoneytodosomethingusefulandhelpful,andfeelhowyoucanmakeadifference.Save(儲蓄)asmuchasyoucan.Thereisanoldsayingthat“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees”.Ifyouspendallyourpocketmoneyrightaway,you’llhavenomoneyuntilyournext“payday”.Awalletsometimesmightnotbethebestplacetosavemoneybecauseitmaymakeiteasierforyoutospendyourmoney.Getapiggybank(儲蓄罐)oraskyourparentstostartasavingsaccount(賬戶)foryou.Somedaywhenyoulookback,you’llgetastrongfeelingofachievementbysavingsomuchmoneybyyourself!7.Howmanypiecesofadviceaboutthepocketmoneyarethereinthispassage?

A．Two.B．Three.C．Four.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees”mean?

A．Moneydoesn’tcomeeasily.B．Moneyisasimportantastrees.C．Onecanmakemoneybygrowingtrees.9.Thebestplacetosavemoneycanbe________accordingtothewriter.

A．ourwalletB．ourparents’walletC．ourpiggybank10.Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．HowtohelpotherswithpocketmoneyB．HowtosavepocketmoneyC．Howtospendpocketmoney(★★★)閱讀短文及文后選項，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Abigtreelivedinthemiddleofadrylandformorethanahundredyears.Itgaverestandsheltertothousandsoftravelers.11Sopeoplefromnearbytownsandvillagesoftenrestundertheoldtree.Ithadahugetrunkwithlotsofbranches.Oneday,twotravelersweretravelingfromafar-awayplaceandtriedtoreachatownattheeastofthetree.12Itwasalmostmidnoon.Theyweretiredandcouldnotwalkanymoreonsuchahotandsunnyday.Luckily,theyreachedthetree.Theywereveryhappytoseeabigtreewithbreezingwind.Theydecidedtotakearestunderthetree.13Theyfelthungryandoneofthetravelersclimbedthebranchesandtriedtogetsomefruittoeat.14Hestartedcursing(咒罵)thetree.“Oh,thisisjustauselesstreeandithasnothingtofeedus,notevenafruitorevennuts!”Thetreesaidinasadyetstrongvoice,“Youcan’tbesoungratefultome.Justlookatthehotanddrysun!Iofferedyouacoolandcomfortableplacetorest.15Isavedyourlifefromthehotsun,butyouhumiliate(羞辱)me!”Thetravelerrealizedhismistakeandsaidsorrytothetree.

A．Andtheysleptforsometimehappily.B．Thetreewasatthecenteroffourdifferenttowns.C．Sinceitwasatreewithoutanyfruit,thetravelerwasangry.D．IfI’mnotherewhenyouareverytired,youwouldhavediednow!E．Theystartedtheirjourneyfromearlymorningandwalkedforseveralmiles.二、任務型閱讀(★★★)閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容簡要回答問題或完成相關任務。Alift(電梯)isveryuseful.Itlookslikeasmallroom.Itgoesupanddownallday.Sometimesaworkerstandsinthelift.Heorsheoperates(操作)itupanddown.Inmodernliftsthere’snoworker.Peoplewalkin.Theyknowwhichfloortheywanttogo.Theypushabutton(按鈕)andtheliftgoestothatfloor.It’sveryfastandeasy.Liftsareveryimportanttous.Why?Thinkaboutatallbuilding.Maybeithastwentyfloors.Maybeithasfiftyormore.Whocanwalkupallthestairs(樓梯)?Maybepeoplecanclimbthemonce.Cansomeoneclimbthirtyfloorstoanofficeeveryday?Cansmallchildrenwalkuptotheirroomsonthetwenty-fourthfloor?Cantheirmothersorfatherscarryfooduptoallthosestairs?Ofcoursenot.Wecanhaveveryhighbuildingsbecausewehavelifts.Wecouldnothaveallthebeautifultallbuildingswithoutlifts,因為對人們來說每天爬樓梯太累了.16.Whatdoesaliftlooklike?_________________________________17.Whatdoesaworkerdowhenheorshestandsinthelift?_________________________________18.Cansmallchildrenwalkuptotheirroomsonthetwenty-fourthfloor?_________________________________19.將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。_________________________________20.將文末漢語句子譯成英語。_________________________________三、完形填空(★★★)DragonHead-Raising(龍?zhí)ь^)DayisatraditionalChinesefestival.It________ontheseconddayofthesecondlunar(農(nóng)歷的)montheveryyear,andrecognizes(認可)the________ofspringandfarming.ThisyearitfallsonMarch11.Awell-knownphrase“Eryueer,longtaitou.”means“Ontheseconddayofthesecondmonth,thedragonliftshishead.”O(jiān)nthedayinoldtimes,peopleputashes(灰)intokitchensandaroundwatervats(缸).Thiswas________thedragonintothehouse.Onthisdaypeopleeatnoodles,dumplingsandfriedpancakes.Alltheday’sfoodsare________afterdragons.Forexample,peopleeat“dragonwhisker(龍須)”________called“dragonteeth”.InsomeoldChinesestories,dragonshavepoweroverthewindandrain(呼風喚雨).Theyoften________raintotheworldontheseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth.Itissaidthatafterthatdaytherewillbemoreandmorerain.Thisis________thedayisoftencalled“SpringDragonDay”.Itwashopedthat________thehelpofthedragon,farmingwouldbeeasierandtheautumnwouldbringagoodharvest(豐收).Itisalsosaidthatahaircutduringthefirstlunarmonthbrings________lucktotheunclesinafamily.Thatiswhyyoustillseemanypeople________theirhaircutonDragonHead-RaisingDay.21.A．livesB．fallsC．plays22.A．startB．endC．course23.A．tookB．takenC．totake24.A．namedB．talkedC．said25.A．noodleanddumplingB．noodlesanddumplingC．noodlesanddumplings26.A．bringB．takeC．carry27.A．becauseB．whyC．when28.A．underB．inC．with29.A．goodB．badC．big30.A．gettingB．togetC．got四、短文填空(★★★)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Alittlegirlthoughtshewasnotasbeautifulasothergirls,andnobodylikedher,31shewasalwaysunhappy.Shejuststayedathomeanddidn’tliketotalkto32(someone).Oneday,hermothergaveher33beautifulhairclip(發(fā)夾).Whensheworeit,shelookedmuch34(beautiful)thanbefore.Sheworeittoschoolthenextday.Onherwaytoschool,shefoundthateveryonesmiledather.Mostofher35(classmate)said“Hello”toher.However,thisneverhappenedbefore.Shethoughtthatthebeautifulhairclipmadeagreat36(different).Shewassohappyaboutallthethings.Shedidn’ttellherclassmatesaboutherbeautifulhairclip,buttheyallhoped37(know)whathadhappenedtoher.Whenshewentbackhomeafterschool,hermothersaid,“Didyouknowyouleftyourhairclipathome?I38(find)itbythedoorthismorning.”Shewassurprisedtohearwhathermothersaid.Shedidn’twearthehaircliptoschoolatall.Thestorytellsusnottotakeourclothesandourlookstoo39(serious).Whatwethink40ourselvesisthemostimportant.五、書面表達(★★★)41.假