第02輯一輪語法專題18名詞用法（高考真題+名校模擬+詞類轉換）（含答案）2025屆新高三英語提分培優(yōu)通關練（高考真題+名校模擬）一、選擇題（每題2分，共10分）1.Choosethecorrectformofthenounfromthefollowingoptions.A.Themaniswalkingonthe___________.a.streetb.street'sc.streetsd.street'ss2.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthenoun.The___________ofthebookisinteresting.3.Selectthecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.The___________areplayinginthepark.a.childrenb.childc.childrensd.child's4.Choosethecorrectoptiontocompletethesentence.Shehasa___________offriends.a.lotb.lotsc.alotd.alots5.Fillintheblankwiththecorrectformofthenoun.The___________ofthetableisveryold.二、完形填空（每題2分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestoptiontocompleteeachblank.The___________(1)ofthestoryisthatasmallboynamedTomwasverykind.Oneday,he___________(2)acat___________(3)thestreet.Thecatwas___________(4)andTomdecidedtotakeittothevet.Thevet___________(5)thecatandit___________(6)soon.Tom___________(7)thecatbacktothestreet,butthecat___________(8)there.Instead,itfollowedTomhomeand___________(9)tolivewithhim.1.a.themeb.subjectc.plotd.story2.a.foundb.foundsc.findsd.finding3.a.onb.inc.atd.by4.a.illb.ill'sc.ill'sd.ills5.a.treatedb.treatsc.treatd.treating6.a.gotb.getsc.gettingd.got's7.a.broughtb.bringsc.bringd.bringing8.a.wasn'tb.isn'tc.wasn'tsd.isn'ts9.a.decidedb.decidesc.decidingd.decided's三、翻譯（每題2分，共10分）1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.2.Shehasalotoffriends.3.Thebook'scoverisveryold.4.Thestreetisfullofcars.5.Themaniswalkingonthestreet.四、改錯題（每題2分，共10分）1.Thegirlhas___________(a)newbicycle.2.He___________(has)___________(an)apple.3.They___________(are)___________(go)tothesupermarket.4.Thecat___________(is)___________(sleep)onthesofa.5.She___________(has)___________(a)bigfamily.五、閱讀理解（每題2分，共10分）Readthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Myfavoriteanimalistheelephant.ElephantsarethelargestlandanimalsonEarth.Theycanweighupto6tonsandhavealifespanofabout70years.Elephantsaresocialcreaturesandliveingroupscalledherds.Theleaderoftheherdisoftentheoldestandwisestfemaleelephant.Elephantsusetheirtrunksformanythings,suchaspickingupfood,drinkingwater,andcommunicatingwitheachother.1.WhatisthelargestlandanimalonEarth?2.Howlongdoelephantslive?3.Whatisagroupofelephantscalled?4.Whoisusuallytheleaderoftheherd?5.Whatisonethingelephantsusetheirtrunksfor?六、寫作（10分）Writeashortparagraph(about100words)describingyourfavoriteanimal.Explainwhyyoulikeitandwhatmakesitspecial.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題1.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞表示“街道”，故選A。2.title解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞表示“書的標題”，故選title。3.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞復數(shù)表示“孩子們”，故選A。4.A解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞表示“許多”，故選A。5.legs解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞表示“桌子腿”，故選legs。二、完形填空1.a解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個名詞表示“故事的主題”，故選a。2.found解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個動詞過去式表示“找到”，故選found。3.on解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個介詞表示“在街道上”，故選on。4.ill解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個形容詞表示“生病的”，故選ill。5.treated解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個動詞過去式表示“治療”，故選treated。6.got解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個動詞過去式表示“變得”，故選got。7.brought解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個動詞過去式表示“帶”，故選brought。8.wasn't解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個否定形式表示“不在那里”，故選wasn't。9.decided解析：根據(jù)句意，需要一個動詞過去式表示“決定”，故選decided。三、翻譯1.Thechildrenareplayinginthepark.翻譯：孩子們正在公園里玩耍。2.Shehasalotoffriends.翻譯：她有很多朋友。3.Thebook'scoverisveryold.翻譯：這本書的封面非常舊。4.Thestreetisfullofcars.翻譯：街道上滿是汽車。5.Themaniswalkingonthestreet.翻譯：這個男人正在街道上行走。四、改錯題1.Thegirlhas(a)newbicycle.解析：應將a改為an，因為bicycle的發(fā)音以元音音素開頭。2.He(has)(an)apple.解析：應將has改為hasan，因為apple是可數(shù)名詞。3.They(are)(go)tothesupermarket.解析：應將are改為aregoing，因為go是一個短暫性動詞，需要用進行時態(tài)。4.Thecat(is)(sleep)onthesofa.解析：應將sleep改為sleeping，因為is后面需要跟動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式。5.She(has)(a)bigfamily.解析：應將has改為hasa，因為family是可數(shù)名詞。五、閱讀理解1.WhatisthelargestlandanimalonEarth?答案：ThelargestlandanimalonEarthistheelephant.2.Howlongdoelephantslive?答案：Elephantsliveforabout70years.3.Whatisagroupofelephantscalled?答案：Agroupofelephantsiscalledaherd.4.Whoisusuallytheleaderoftheherd?答案：Th