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第08講道歉信
目錄
01考情透視·目標(biāo)導(dǎo)航·························································································1
02知識導(dǎo)圖·思維引航·························································································2
03考點突破·考法探究·························································································2
一道歉信寫作技巧·····························································································2
知識點1命題規(guī)律·························································································2
知識點2寫作技巧·························································································2
二道歉信經(jīng)典必背·····························································································3
知識點1好詞好句積累···················································································3
知識點2滿分模板必背···················································································5
04真題練習(xí)·命題洞現(xiàn)
1.真題實戰(zhàn)·································································································5
2.命題演練·································································································7
近年高考真題道歉信考點細(xì)目表
年份卷區(qū)話題命題形式
2021北京卷因故不能赴約,寫信表達(dá)歉意。道歉信
2016全國卷因故不能赴約,請給他寫封郵件表達(dá)歉意道歉信
一寫作技巧
知識點1命題規(guī)律
道歉信是指因過失或疏忽等做錯了事,給別人帶來了麻煩和損失,發(fā)覺后給對方賠禮道歉并請求對方原諒的信件。
知識點2寫作技巧
第一段:開門見山,表明寫信目的,表達(dá)歉意。
第二段:說明道歉的具體原因,并提出補救措施。
第三段:再次道歉,請求原諒,并希望得到原諒。語言誠摯,理由真實充分。
二道歉信經(jīng)典必背
知識點1好詞好句積累
【必背詞語】
1.apologizetosb.forsth./makeanapologytosb.forsth.因某事向某人道歉
2.acceptmyapology接受我的道歉
3.havenointentiontodosth.并非故意做某事
4.causeyouinconvenience給你帶來不便
5.causeyoumuchtrouble給你帶來許多麻煩
6.bemorecareful更加小心
7.makesuchastupidmistake犯這樣愚蠢的錯誤
8.beresponsiblefor/betoblame承擔(dān)責(zé)任
9.fixanothertimefor安排另外一個時間
10.consider/understandmysituation考慮/理解我的情況
11.feelextremelysorryabout...對……感到極其抱歉
12.owesbanapology欠某人一個道歉/應(yīng)向某人道歉
13.inconveniencen.不便
【必背開頭段】
1.I'mwritingtomakeanapologytoyoufornotbeingabletoseeyouoffattheairportasplanned.
我寫信為沒能按計劃去機場送你向你道歉
2.Iwouldliketotakethisopportunitytoofferanapologytoyouforfailingtokeepyoucompanytothemuseumasscheduled.
我想為我沒能按計劃陪你去博物館向你道歉。
3.Iamwritingthislettertoapologizetoyouformyfailingtoattendyourbirthdaypartynextsaturdayevening.我寫這封信是要
表達(dá)我最深的歉意,因為不能參加你下星期六的生日聚會
4.Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestapologyfornotbeingabletopickyouupattheairport.
我寫這封信是要表達(dá)我最深的歉意,因為沒能到機場接你
5.IamverysorrythatIcannotgoonatriptoBeiJingwithyounextweekend,whichIhavepromisedyou.我很抱歉下周我不能
和你一起去北京旅游了,這是我答應(yīng)你的
6.ItisapityI'llmisssuchasavaluableopportunitytosharemythoughtswithyouaboutSteveJobs,whohaschangedtheway
welive.
很遺憾我將錯過和你分享有關(guān)SteveJobs的寶貴的機會,他改變了我們的生活方式
【必背主題段】
1.Tomyregret,Iwasunabletomeetyouattheairportbecausesomethingunexpectedcameup.
令人遺憾的是,我無法在機場接你,因為發(fā)生了一些意外的事情。
2.Thereasonformymistakewas...我犯錯的原因是……
3.SoimportantistheactivitythatIcouldn'tmissit.
這個活動是如此重要,所以我不能錯過它。
4.HardlyhadIleftmyhome,whenitbegantorain,leadingtomycatchingacold.
我剛離開家,天就開始下雨了,導(dǎo)致我感冒了。
5.WhatisthepityisthatIcouldn'tattendyourlectureinthiscase.
令人遺憾的是我因此無法參加你的講座了。
6.MymothersuddenlyfellillandwastakentothehospitallastnightandmyfatherisonabusinesstriptoBeijing
now.I'mafraidthatI'llhavetotakecareofherthesedays.
我媽媽昨天突然病倒了,被帶去了醫(yī)院,并且我的爸爸現(xiàn)在在北京出差,恐怕我這幾天都要去照顧她
7.I'mafraidthatI'llhavetocancelourmeeting,assomethingunexpectedhascomeup.
對不起我不得不取消會議,因為臨時發(fā)生了點意外情況
8.ThereasonformyabsencewasthatIhadtotakemyfathertothehospital.
我缺席的原因是我不得不送我父親去醫(yī)院
9.Iknowmymistakehascausedalotofinconvenienceforyou.Sotomakeupformyfault,couldyoupleaseextendmydeadline
tonextFriday?
非常抱歉我的錯誤給您帶來諸多不便,為了彌補這一過錯,可以把截止日期延長到下周五嗎?
10.IwonderifwecouldputoffthemeetinguntilnextMondayifthat'sOKwithyou.
我們可以把這個會議推遲到下周一再開嗎?
11.I’mreallysorry,butIhavenochoicebutto...
非常抱歉,但是我除了.....毫無選擇。
12.YouknowIhavenointentiontobreakourappointment,soshallwemakeitnextSundayifyou’reavailable?
您知道我并非有意爽約,如果您有空的話,我們下周日再約如何?
13.Tomakeupforit,Iamwonderingwhetheritisconvenientforyouto...
為了彌補這一點,我想知道你是否方便.........
【必背結(jié)尾段】
1.Idoapologizeagainforanyinconveniencethechangesmightbringtoyou.
再次為這些變動可能給您帶來的不便表示抱歉
2.Pleaseallowmetosaysorryagain.Idohopeyouwillunderstandandexcusemeforcancellingourappointmenttemporarily.
請允許我再次說聲抱歉,希望您能理解并原諒我臨時取消了約定
3.I'mtrulysorryformyabsence,andIhopeyouwillacceptmyapology.
我真誠的為我的缺席道歉,希望您能接受我的道歉
4.Anyhow,Isincerelyhopethatwecanfixanothertimefor...WillyoubeavailablethisSundaymorning?
無論如何,我真心希望我們可以再找一個時間……這個星期天早上你有空嗎?
5.Sorryagainforanyinconveniencecausedbymyabsence/thisunexpectedchangeandallthebestwishestoyou.
再次為我的缺席/意外的變化給您帶來的任何不便表示歉意,并向你致以最美好的祝愿。
6.I’minthesincerehopethatyoucanunderstandmysituationandacceptmyapology.
我真誠地希望你能理解我的處境并且接受我的道歉。
7.Onceagain,Isincerelyapologizetoyouforanyinconveniencecausedbythisunexpectedchange.
對于這一意外變化給您帶來的不便,我再次表示誠摯的歉意。
知識點2滿分模板必背
Dear(道歉對象),
Iwouldliketoexpressmydeepestapologyfor___________________________(道歉的事由)
ThereasonwhyIwillfailtodoso/can'tmakeitisthat___________________________(說明原因).WouldyoumindifI
suggest___________________________(彌補措施)?
Onceagain,Iamsorryforanyinconveniencecaused(再次道歉).Hopeyoucanacceptmysincereapology.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
一、真題實戰(zhàn)
1.(2021·北京·高考真題)假設(shè)你是李華。你和英國好友Jack原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能赴約。請你用英文給他
寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)歉意并說明原因;
2.提出建議并給出理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;
3.作文開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總字?jǐn)?shù)。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________
【答案】
DearJack,
I’mterriblysorrythatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeeninformedthatIhavetoattendanimportantclass
meetingthisSaturdayafternoonandI’llhavetogivealectureatthemeeting.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuch
trouble.
ShallwegooutnextSundayafternoon?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetohaveaface-to-facetalk.Ifit’s
convenientforyou,let’smeetat2:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailable
anytimeafterschoolnextweek.
Yours
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給英國好友Jack寫一封信,對不能如約一起外出表示歉意,并說明原因。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
非常地:terribly→extremely
出發(fā):setout→setoff
會面:meet→gettogether
不變:trouble→inconvenience
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:I’vejustbeeninformedthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthisSaturdayafternoonandI’llhavetogivea
lectureatthemeeting.
同義句:I’vejustbeeninformedthatIhavetoattendanimportantclassmeetingthisSaturdayafternoon,whenI’llhavetogivea
lectureatthemeeting.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetohaveaface-to-facetalk.(運用了sothat引導(dǎo)的目
的狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat2:30outsidetheschoolgate.(運用了if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句)
2.(2016·全國·高考真題)假定你是李華,與留學(xué)生朋友Bob約好一起去書店,因故不能赴約。請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容
包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.說明原因;
3.另約時間。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
DearBob,
I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.IhavejustfoundthatIhavetoattendan
importantclassmeetingthatafternoon.Ihopethechangewillnotcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.
ShallwegoonSaturdaymorning?Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.Ifit’s
convenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.Ifnot,letmeknowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailable
anytimeafterschoolnextweek.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給留學(xué)生朋友Bob寫封郵件,因不能如約去書店而道歉,說明原因,并另
約時間。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
導(dǎo)致:cause→resultin
選擇:select→choose/elect
大門:gate→portal/mainentrance
出發(fā):setout→startoff
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:Wecansetoutearlysothatwe’llhavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks.
拓展句:Inordertohavemoretimetoreadandselectbooks,wecansetoutearly.
【點睛】【高分句型1】I’msorrytosaythatIcannotgotothebookstorewithyouonFridayafternoon.(運用了that引導(dǎo)賓語
從句)
【高分句型2】Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetat8:30outsidetheschoolgate.(運用了If引導(dǎo)的條件句)
二、命題演練
1.(24-25高三上·河北邢臺·開學(xué)考試)假定你是校英語社社長李華,原定于下周舉行的英語戲劇比賽因故推遲,請給擔(dān)
任評委的外教Mr.Johnson寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.推遲原因及后續(xù)調(diào)整。
注意:1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)在80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearMr.Johnson,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearJohnson,
Withuttersincerity,I’mwritingtoextendmyapologyforthepostponementoftheEnglishDramaPerformance
Competition,whichotherwisewouldbeheldnextFriday.
Outofourexpectations,alectureofvitalimportancewillfallonnextFriday,whichunavoidablyconflictswithourinitial
arrangement,makingmanycompetitorsunavailabletothecontest.Therefore,thecontesthastobeputofftonextSundaynight.
Woulditbeconvenientforyou?
Iapologizeagainforanyinconvenienceitmaybringtoyouandyourunderstandingwillbehighlyappreciated.Looking
forwardtoyourattendance!
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。原定于下周舉行的英語戲劇比賽因故推遲,要求考生給擔(dān)任評委的外教Mr.Johnson
寫封郵件表示歉意,并解釋推遲原因及后續(xù)調(diào)整。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
推遲:postponement→delay
至關(guān)重要的:vital→essential
比賽:contest→match
因此:therefore→thus
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Therefore,thecontesthastobeputofftonextSundaynight.
拓展句:Therefore,ithasbecomenecessarythatthecontestshouldbeputofftonextSundaynightduetotheschedulingconflict.
【點睛】[高分句型1]Withuttersincerity,I’mwritingtoextendmyapologyforthepostponementoftheEnglishDrama
PerformanceCompetition,whichotherwisewouldbeheldnextFriday.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
[高分句型2]Outofourexpectations,alectureofvitalimportancewillfallonnextFriday,whichunavoidablyconflictswithour
initialarrangement,makingmanycompetitorsunavailabletothecontest.(運用了which引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
2.(24-25高三上·湖南長沙·階段練習(xí))假定你是李華,你班同學(xué)決定本周日下午為外教Daniel舉辦生日聚會,你因故
無法參加,請給他寫封郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表示歉意;
2.說明原因;
3.表達(dá)祝愿。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置作答。
DearDaniel,
We’rethrowingapartyforyourbirthdaythisSundayafternoon.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearDaniel,
We’rethrowingapartyforyourbirthdaythisSundayafternoon.ButIamheretoexpressmysincerestapologiesfornot
beingabletoattendit.
Asscheduled,thereisgoingtobeasciencecompetitiononSundayafternoon.ThiscompetitionissoimportanttomethatI
donotwanttomissoutonit.Youareanamazingteacher,fromwhomIfeelfortunatetohavetheopportunitytolearn.
Onceagain,Iapologizefornotbeingabletojoininthecelebrations.Mayyourbirthdaybefilledwithlove,laughter,and
wonderfulmemories.Wishyouafantasticbirthday!
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生給外教Daniel寫封郵件,對自己因故無法參加周日下午舉辦生日聚會道歉,
并說明原因,送上祝福。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
表達(dá):express→convey
幸運的:fortunate→lucky
參加:joinin→takepartin
充滿:befilledwith→befullof
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:ButIamheretoexpressmysincerestapologiesfornotbeingabletoattendit.
拓展句:ButIamheretoexpressmysincerestapologiesbecauseIamnotabletoattendit.
【點睛】【高分句型1】ThiscompetitionissoimportanttomethatIdonotwanttomissoutonit.(運用了“so…that…”句型引
導(dǎo)的結(jié)果狀語從句)
【高分句型2】Youareanamazingteacher,fromwhomIfeelfortunatetohavetheopportunitytolearn.(運用了“介詞+whom”
引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
3.(24-25高三上·黑龍江·開學(xué)考試)假定你是李華,你不小心遺失了交換生好友Judy借給你的英文小說。請你給她寫
封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)歉意;
2.解釋原因;
3.補救措施。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearJudy,
Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearJudy,
Ihopethisemailfindsyouwell.IamwritingtosincerelyapologizeforlosingtheEnglishnovelyoukindlylentme.Iam
trulysorryforanyinconveniencethismayhavecaused.
Imisplacedthebookduringarecenttriptothelibrary.Despitemybesteffortstolocateit,Ihavebeenunabletofindit.I
understandtheimportanceofthebooktoyouanddeeplyregretmycarelessness.
Tocompensateforthis,Iwillpurchaseanewcopyofthebookandhaveitdeliveredtoyouassoonaspossible.Onceagain,
Iapologizeforthetroubleandappreciateyourunderstanding.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。你不小心遺失了交換生好友Judy借給你的英文小說,要求給她寫一封電子郵件來道
歉。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
誠摯地:sincerely→genuinely
真地:truly→terribly
盡管:despite→inspiteof
補償:compensate→makeup
2.句式拓展
同義句轉(zhuǎn)換
原句:Iunderstandtheimportanceofthebooktoyouanddeeplyregretmycarelessness.
拓展句:Iunderstandtheimportanceofthebooktoyou,deeplyregrettingmycarelessness.
【點睛】【高分句型1】IamwritingtosincerelyapologizeforlosingtheEnglishnovelyoukindlylentme.(運用了省略關(guān)系
詞的限制性定語從句和動名詞作賓語)
【高分句型2】Tocompensateforthis,Iwillpurchaseanewcopyofthebookandhaveitdeliveredtoyouassoonaspossible(.運
用了動詞不定式作目的狀語和過去分詞作補足語)
4.(2024高三·全國·專題練習(xí))假設(shè)你是紅星中學(xué)高三學(xué)生李華。你和英國好友Jim原定本周末一起外出,你因故不能
赴約。請你用英文給他寫一封電子郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)歉意并說明原因;
2.提出建議并給出理由。
注意:
1.詞數(shù)100左右;
2.開頭和結(jié)尾已給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。
DearJim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearJim,
I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysick
grandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedtothehospital.Ihopethechangewon’tcauseyoutoomuchtrouble.
HowaboutgoingoutnextSaturdaymorning?Ifit’sconvenientforyou,let’smeetattheschoolgateat9:00.Pleaseletme
knowwhattimesuitsyoubest.Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.
Inaddition,nextSaturday,therewillbeaflowershowinBeihaiPark.Thenwecangotoseetheflowerstogether.
Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文,要求考生給英國好友Jim寫一封電子郵件,就因故不能赴約而致歉并建議再約。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
造成:cause→contributeto
麻煩:trouble→problem
怎么樣:howabout→whatabout
此外:inaddition→besides
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Ishouldbeavailableanytimenextweekend.
拓展句:IshouldbeavailableanytimenextweekendwhenIcangooutwithyouandhaveagoodtime.
【點睛】[高分句型1]I’msorrytoinformyouthatIcan’tgooutwithyouthisweekend.(運用了that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]I’vejustbeentoldthatIhavetogoandvisitmysickgrandfatherinthecountryside,whowassuddenlyadmittedto
thehospital.(運用了who引導(dǎo)的非限制性定語從句)
5.(23-24高二下·山東淄博·期末)假定你是李華,你把交換生Jerry的書弄丟了,請你給他寫一封電子郵件表示歉意,
內(nèi)容包括:
1.說明具體情況;
2.提出解決方案。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearJerry,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearJerry,
Howareyougoing?IamwritingtoapologizeforlosingthebookIborrowedfromyou.
Iunderstandwhatthisbookmeanstoyou,andIfeelextremelyterribleforlosingit.Tomakeupformymistake,Iwould
liketooffertobuyyouanewcopy.IfyoucouldletmeknowwhereIcanpurchaseitorifyouhaveapreferrededition,Iwill
makesuretogetitforyouassoonaspossible.
Iamtrulysorryfortheinconveniencethishascausedyou.Ihopethatwecanfindasolutionthatworksforbothofus.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文。要求考生以李華的身份,就你把交換生Jerry的書弄丟了一事,給他寫一封電子郵件
表示歉意。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
表示歉意:apologize→makeanapology
理解:understand→beawareof
彌補:makeupfor→compensatefor
不方便:inconvenience→unpleasantness
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Tomakeupformymistake,Iwouldliketooffertobuyyouanewcopy.
拓展句:InorderthatIcanmakeupformymistake,Iwouldliketooffertobuyyouanewcopy.
【點睛】【高分句型1】Iunderstandwhatthisbookmeanstoyou,andIfeelextremelyterribleforlosingit.(運用了what引導(dǎo)
的賓語從句)
【高分句型2】Ihopethatwecanfindasolutionthatworksforbothofus.(運用了第一個that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,第二個that
引導(dǎo)的定語從句)
6.(2024·全國·模擬)假定你是校英語戲劇社社長李華,原定于下周舉行的英語戲劇表演賽因故推遲,請你給擔(dān)任評委
的外教Katherine寫郵件,內(nèi)容包括:
1.表達(dá)歉意;
2.說明理由;
3.后續(xù)調(diào)整。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearKatherine,
I’mLiHua,leaderoftheEnglishdramaclub.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
【答案】
DearKatherine,
I’mterriblysorrytoinformyouthattheEnglishDramaCompetitionscheduledfornextThursdaywillhavetobe
rearranged.
Theschoolauditorium,wherethecompetitionistobeheld,isnotavailableforuseforfivedaysnextweekduetoessential
maintenance.Thus,we’remadeadecisiontoreschedulethecompetitionfornextSundayeveningwhenthemaintenancework
willbecompleteandtheauditoriumwillbereadyforuse.Wouldyoubeavailablethatday?
Pleaseacceptmysincereapologiesforanyinconveniencecaused.Lookingforwardtoyourearliestreply.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇是應(yīng)用文寫作。原定于下周舉行的英語戲劇表演賽因故推遲,要求考生給擔(dān)任評委的外教Katherine寫郵件
表達(dá)歉意,說明理由并告訴他后續(xù)調(diào)整。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
通知:inform→notify
重要的:essential→important
因此:thus→therefore
完成:complete→finish
2.句式拓展
同義句替換
原句:Theschoolauditorium,wherethecompetitionistobeheld,isnotavailableforuseforfivedaysnextweekduetoessential
maintenance.
拓展句:Theschoolauditorium,wherethecompetitionistobeheld,isnotavailableforusebecauseitwillundergoessential
maintenanceforfivedaysnextweek.
【點睛】[高分句型1]I’mterriblysorrytoinformyouthattheEnglishDramaCompetitionscheduledfornextThursdaywillhave
toberearranged.(that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句)
[高分句型2]Thus,we’remadeadecisiontoreschedulethecompetitionfornextSundayeveningwhenthemaintenanceworkwill
becompleteandtheauditoriumwillbereadyforuse.(when引導(dǎo)的時間狀語從句)
7.(2024高三·江蘇蘇州·模擬)假如你是李華,你約好昨天去公交車站接你的英國朋友Dylan,然后一起去公園。但你
卻遲到了,他有些生氣,沒有等到你就離開了。請用英語給他寫一封道歉信,內(nèi)容如下:
1.認(rèn)錯,道歉,解釋原因;
2.許諾以后一定守時;
3.請求原諒。
注意:
1.寫作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80左右;
2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置作答。
DearDylan,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
LiHua
【答案】
DearDylan,
Iamwritingtoconveymysincereapologytoyoufornotbeingpunctualyesterday.
Iwassupposedtopickyouupatthebusstationat10a.m.ButsocarelesswasIthatIforgottotakethebusytrafficinto
consideration.Asaresult,Iunfortunatelygotcaughtupinaterribletrafficjamandfailedtoarrivethereontime.However,it
shouldn’tbemyexcuseandyouhaveeveryrighttobeangrywithme.
Ipromisethatanythinglikethiswon’thappenonceagain.Again,Iamexcessivelysorryaboutwhathavehappened.Iwould
trulyappreciateitifyoucouldkindlyforgivemeandIwilldefinitelyturnoveranewleafinthefuture.
Yours,
LiHua
【導(dǎo)語】本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文寫作。要求考生向自己的朋友道歉,因為自己沒有遵守約定按時接他,并承諾以后一
定守時。
【詳解】1.詞匯積累
表達(dá):convey→express
真誠:sincere→genuine
應(yīng)該:besupposedto→should
非常:excessively→extremely/very
2.句式拓展
簡單句變復(fù)合句
原句:Iamwritingtoconveymysincereapologytoyoufornotbeingpunctualyesterday.
拓展句:IamwritingtoconveymysincereapologytoyoubecauseIwasnotpunctualyesterday.
【點睛】【高分句型1】ButsocarelesswasIthatIforgottotakethebusytraf
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